CN111972216A - Red pine antler distributing machine for planting red pine antler - Google Patents
Red pine antler distributing machine for planting red pine antler Download PDFInfo
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- CN111972216A CN111972216A CN202011051941.XA CN202011051941A CN111972216A CN 111972216 A CN111972216 A CN 111972216A CN 202011051941 A CN202011051941 A CN 202011051941A CN 111972216 A CN111972216 A CN 111972216A
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- Prior art keywords
- hopper
- red pine
- row fork
- planting
- row
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G18/00—Cultivation of mushrooms
- A01G18/20—Culture media, e.g. compost
- A01G18/22—Apparatus for the preparation of culture media, e.g. bottling devices
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention is suitable for the technical field of agricultural machinery, and provides a red pine antler distributing machine for red pine antler planting, which comprises: the bottom of the front surface of the hopper is provided with a discharge opening, the front surface of the hopper is detachably and fixedly connected with a baffle plate, and the baffle plate can move up and down to enable the baffle plate to partially or completely cover the discharge opening; hopper bottom horizontal installation has the axletree, the wheel is installed respectively at the both ends of axletree, just the level runs through in the hopper the both sides wall of hopper rotates installs a plurality of row fork part, between the row fork part and the row fork part with connect through the transmission part transmission between the axletree. The invention can prevent the culture material from being stuck on the wall of the hopper and not moving downwards easily, and meanwhile, the discharge fork stirring part drives the culture material to move outwards of the hopper when rotating, so that the culture material in the hopper is uniformly spread on the fungus bed, and the quality of the fungus bed is ensured.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery, and particularly relates to a red pine antler distributing machine for red pine antler planting.
Background
The distributor is mainly used for laying a fungus bed before the cultivation of tricholoma matsutake and covering a rear cover (a heat-insulating layer is required to be laid after the cultivation of tricholoma matsutake).
The tricholoma matsutake is required to be planted in a culture material with the thickness of 20-25CM, and the culture material is prepared by adding water into crushed plant straws, mixing, heating and fermenting (the ratio of the straws to the water is 1: 4). Fermenting for 24-48h each time for 3 times. The fermented culture material is spread on a fungus bed, and can be sown after being prepared. When the tricholoma matsutake is laid on the fungus bed, the normal growth of the tricholoma matsutake can be ensured only by ensuring a certain thickness for laying. The formed compost is heavy in weight and has certain viscosity due to the moisture in the compost, so that the labor intensity and difficulty of a bedding worker are increased. In order to reduce the labor intensity and improve the labor efficiency, the inventor provides the red pine antler distributing machine for planting the red pine antler.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a red pine mushroom spreader for planting red pine mushrooms, and aims to solve the problems that the normal growth of red pine mushrooms can be guaranteed only by ensuring a certain thickness when red pine mushroom compost is paved in the background technology, the weight of the formed compost is heavy due to the moisture in the compost, the formed compost has certain viscosity, and the labor intensity and difficulty are increased when the red pine mushroom compost is paved manually.
The invention is realized in this way, a red pine antler distributing machine for red pine antler planting comprises: the bottom of the front surface of the hopper is provided with a discharge opening, the front surface of the hopper is detachably and fixedly connected with a baffle plate, and the baffle plate can move up and down to enable the baffle plate to partially or completely cover the discharge opening;
hopper bottom horizontal installation has the axletree, the wheel is installed respectively at the both ends of axletree, just the level runs through in the hopper the both sides wall of hopper rotates installs a plurality of row fork part, between the row fork part and the row fork part with connect through the transmission part transmission between the axletree.
Preferably, the row fork part is including arranging the fork axle, arrange the fork axle and run through the both sides wall of hopper and with the hopper rotates to be connected, arrange and be provided with equidistance, evenly distributed's a plurality of row fork stirring portion on the fork axle.
Preferably, the transmission part includes sprocket and chain, every arrange the equal fixed mounting of fork shaft one end have the sprocket, adjacent two pass through between the sprocket chain drive connects, lie in on the axletree just one side fixed mounting of hopper has the sprocket, one of them arrange fork shaft one end the sprocket with on the axletree the sprocket also passes through chain drive connects.
Preferably, the number of the row fork parts is seven, and the seven row fork parts are distributed at three edge positions of the hopper side wall in a surrounding mode.
Preferably, the baffle passes through the fixed setting of a plurality of screw detachable the hopper front surface, a plurality of screw equivalent distribution is in the both sides of bin outlet, the area of baffle is greater than the area of bin outlet.
Preferably, the distance between two adjacent screws is equal.
Preferably, the screw is a thumb screw.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the chain drives the row fork shaft to rotate, and the row fork stirring part stirs the compost at the same time, so that the situation that the compost is stuck on the wall of the hopper and cannot move downwards easily can be prevented, and meanwhile, the row fork stirring part drives the compost to move (or convey) out of the hopper when rotating; when the cloth machine pure transportation, the baffle covers the bin outlet completely and can prevent that the cultivateed material of hopper from leaking, when spreading the fungus bed, promotes the baffle to certain height according to laying thickness for the baffle part covers the bin outlet, makes the cultivateed material in the hopper evenly spread on the fungus bed, guarantees to spread the quality of fungus bed, avoids having local thick, and some places are thin, and thickness differs, has improved the quality of red pine antler.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an exploded schematic view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side view of the present invention;
in the figure: 1-hopper, 11-discharge opening, 2-chain wheel, 3-row fork component, 31-row fork shaft, 31-row fork stirring part, 4-screw, 5-baffle, 6-wheel, 7-chain and 8-axle.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a planting of red pine antler is with red pine antler cloth machine, includes: the hopper comprises a hopper 1, wherein the bottom of the front surface of the hopper 1 is provided with a discharge opening 11, the front surface of the hopper 1 is detachably and fixedly connected with a baffle plate 5, and the baffle plate 5 can move up and down to enable the baffle plate 5 to partially or completely cover the discharge opening 11;
an axle 8 is horizontally arranged at the bottom of the hopper 1, wheels 6 are respectively arranged at two ends of the axle 8, a plurality of row fork components 3 are rotatably arranged on two side walls of the hopper 1 and horizontally penetrate through the hopper 1, and the row fork components 3 and the axle 8 are in transmission connection through transmission components.
In this embodiment, when the spreader is used as a vehicle for transporting pure culture materials, the baffle 5 needs to be fixed on the front surface of the hopper 1 and completely cover and cover the discharge opening 11, so that the culture materials in the hopper 1 can be prevented from being discharged from the discharge opening 11. When the cloth machine is spreading the fungus bed, need up remove certain distance with baffle 5, make 5 parts of baffle cover bin outlet 11, the gap mouth that forms between baffle 5 and the bin outlet 11 is used for the interior compost of hopper 1 to lay the fungus bed toward the outer discharge, at the in-process of laying the fungus bed, wheel 6 drives axletree 8 rotation driving in going, axletree 8 rotates to transmit the rotation for a plurality of row fork part 3 through transmission part, a plurality of row fork part 3 rotates along with it, row fork part 3 rotates and can prevent to cultivate the material and glue not good downstream on the hopper wall in 1 internal rotation of hopper, row fork stirring portion drives when rotating simultaneously and moves toward the hopper outward movement (or the compost is carried).
Further, the row fork component 3 comprises a row fork shaft 21, the row fork shaft 21 penetrates through two side walls of the hopper 1 and is rotatably connected with the hopper 1, and a plurality of row fork stirring parts 31 which are equidistantly and uniformly distributed are arranged on the row fork shaft 21.
In this embodiment, arrange the fork axle 21 and be used for receiving the turning force through the transmission part and rotate after, a plurality of row fork stirring portion 31 encircles along the axial lead of arranging fork axle 21 and fixes on arranging fork axle 21, row fork stirring portion 31 can be the ring of fixing on arranging fork axle 21 and four stirring leaves of evenly distributed at the ring periphery wall, the stirring leaf is preferably square or spiral, consequently, rotate at row fork axle 21 and drive row fork stirring portion 31 and rotate the in-process, row fork stirring portion 31 can stir the culture material, can prevent that the culture material from gluing not good downstream on the hopper wall.
Further, the transmission part comprises chain wheels 2 and chains 7, wherein one end of each row of fork shafts 21 is fixedly provided with the chain wheel 2, the two adjacent chain wheels 2 are in transmission connection through the chains 7, the chain wheel 2 is fixedly arranged on one side of the hopper 1 on the axle 8, and the chain wheel 2 at one end of one row of fork shafts 21 is also in transmission connection with the chain wheel 2 on the axle 8 through the chains 7.
In this embodiment, in the traveling process of the material distributor, two wheels 6 rotate to drive the axle 8 to rotate, the axle 8 rotates to transmit the rotation to the chain wheel 2 at one end of one row fork shaft 21 through the chain 7 and to rotate the same, and the chain wheel 2 on the row fork shaft 21 rotates to drive the chain wheels 2 on the other row fork shafts 21 to rotate through the chain 7, so as to drive the other row fork shafts 21 to rotate.
Further, the number of the row fork parts 3 is seven, and the seven row fork parts 3 are distributed around three edge positions of the side wall of the hopper 1.
In this embodiment, seven row fork parts 3 between two liang can be the equidistance also can not be the equidistance to seven row fork parts 3 encircle divide the cloth fill 1 lateral wall trilateral, can carry out the intensive mixing to both sides wall and bottom surface position department in the hopper 1, avoid the culture material of hopper 1 to glue and do not well down the motion on hopper 1 wall.
Further, baffle 5 sets up hopper 1 front surface through the fixed of 4 detachable of a plurality of screws, and a plurality of screw 4 equivalent distribution is in the both sides of bin outlet 11, and the area of baffle 5 is greater than the area of bin outlet 11.
In this embodiment, concrete baffle 5 passes through the screw 4 to be fixed on hopper 1 to the area of baffle 5 is greater than the area of bin outlet 11, so that baffle 5 can partially or shelter from bin outlet 11 completely, satisfies the demand that the fungus bed was laid to the cloth, and a plurality of screw 4 equivalent distribution can be so that the clamping force of baffle 5 installation back both sides is the same in the both sides of bin outlet 11, strengthens the stability after baffle 5 installation.
Further, the distance between two adjacent screws 4 is equal.
In the embodiment, the distance between the adjacent screws 4 is equal, so that the fixing force brought by the screws 4 on each side is more uniform and stable, and the stability of the baffle 5 after installation is further enhanced.
Further, the screw 4 is a thumb screw.
In this embodiment, the thumb screw is specially designed for facilitating the hand-operated screwing operation, and the butterfly design of the head increases the transverse stress surface, so that the hand-operated screwing is more efficient, therefore, the thumb screw is used, the thumb screw can be conveniently and rapidly installed or taken down by personnel, the baffle 5 is convenient to operate, and the operation time is saved.
The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: after the material distributing machine is installed, when the material distributing machine is used as a vehicle for pure transportation of culture materials, the baffle plate 5 needs to be fixed on the front surface of the hopper 1 and completely covers and covers the discharge opening 11, so that the culture materials in the hopper 1 can be prevented from being discharged from the discharge opening 11. When the cloth machine is spreading the fungus bed, need up remove certain distance with baffle 5, make 5 parts of baffle cover bin outlet 11, the gap mouth that forms between baffle 5 and the bin outlet 11 is used for the interior compost of hopper 1 to lay the fungus bed toward the outer discharge, at the in-process of laying the fungus bed, wheel 6 drives axletree 8 rotation driving in going, axletree 8 rotates to transmit the rotation for a plurality of row fork part 3 through transmission part, a plurality of row fork part 3 rotates along with it, row fork part 3 rotates and can prevent to cultivate the material and glue not good downstream on the hopper wall in 1 internal rotation of hopper, row fork stirring portion drives when rotating simultaneously and moves toward the hopper outward movement (or the compost is carried).
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a planting of red pine antler is with red pine antler cloth machine which characterized in that includes: the hopper (1), the bottom of the front surface of the hopper (1) is provided with a discharge opening (11), the front surface of the hopper (1) is detachably and fixedly connected with a baffle plate (5), and the baffle plate (5) can move up and down to enable the baffle plate (5) to partially or completely cover the discharge opening (11);
hopper (1) bottom horizontal installation has axletree (8), wheel (6) are installed respectively at the both ends of axletree (8), just the level runs through in hopper (1) the both sides wall of hopper (1) rotates and installs a plurality of row fork part (3), arrange between the fork part (3) and arrange fork part (3) with connect through the transmission part transmission between axletree (8).
2. The red pine mushroom distributing machine for planting the red pine mushroom according to claim 1, characterized in that the row fork component (3) comprises a row fork shaft (21), the row fork shaft (21) penetrates through two side walls of the hopper (1) and is rotatably connected with the hopper (1), and a plurality of row fork stirring parts (31) which are equidistantly and uniformly distributed are arranged on the row fork shaft (21).
3. The red pine mushroom distributing machine for planting of red pine mushroom according to claim 2, characterized in that, the transmission component includes sprocket (2) and chain (7), each row fork shaft (21) one end is fixed with the sprocket (2), two adjacent sprockets (2) are connected through the chain (7) transmission, the axle (8) is located and one side of the hopper (1) is fixed with the sprocket (2), one of the sprocket (2) of row fork shaft (21) one end is also connected through the chain (7) transmission with the sprocket (2) on the axle (8).
4. The machine for distributing the red pine mushrooms for planting the red pine mushrooms as claimed in claim 1, wherein the number of the row fork components (3) is seven, and seven row fork components (3) are distributed around three edge positions of the side wall of the hopper (1).
5. The red pine mushroom distributing machine for red pine mushroom planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein the baffle (5) is detachably fixed on the front surface of the hopper (1) by a plurality of screws (4), the plurality of screws (4) are equally distributed on both sides of the discharge opening (11), and the area of the baffle (5) is larger than that of the discharge opening (11).
6. The machine for distributing red pine mushrooms for planting according to claim 5, wherein the distance between two adjacent screws (4) is equal.
7. The machine for distributing red pine mushrooms for planting according to claim 5, wherein the screws (4) are thumb screws.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011051941.XA CN111972216A (en) | 2020-09-29 | 2020-09-29 | Red pine antler distributing machine for planting red pine antler |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011051941.XA CN111972216A (en) | 2020-09-29 | 2020-09-29 | Red pine antler distributing machine for planting red pine antler |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111972216A true CN111972216A (en) | 2020-11-24 |
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ID=73450288
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011051941.XA Pending CN111972216A (en) | 2020-09-29 | 2020-09-29 | Red pine antler distributing machine for planting red pine antler |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN111972216A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115226572A (en) * | 2022-08-01 | 2022-10-25 | 无棣景国农机具制造有限公司 | Red pine antler planting device |
-
2020
- 2020-09-29 CN CN202011051941.XA patent/CN111972216A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115226572A (en) * | 2022-08-01 | 2022-10-25 | 无棣景国农机具制造有限公司 | Red pine antler planting device |
| CN115226572B (en) * | 2022-08-01 | 2023-11-21 | 无棣景国农机具制造有限公司 | Tricholoma matsutake seeding device |
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