Foundation building strengthening mechanism that rectifies
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building equipment, in particular to a deviation rectifying and reinforcing mechanism for a foundation building.
Background
When people construct the wall body, the detection and the correction of the surface skew degree of the wall body can be continuously carried out along with the increase of the height of the wall body, the detection and the correction of the wall body can not only ensure the safety performance of the wall body, but also accelerate the construction efficiency,
however, the existing building deviation rectifying and reinforcing mechanism, as disclosed in patent No. CN201810813424.8, includes a base, a shell is welded on top of the base, through holes are formed on two sides of the shell, sliding grooves are formed on inner walls of the through holes on two sides of the shell, and a first screw rod and a second screw rod are connected in the sliding grooves in a sliding manner, although the deviation rectifying mechanism can rectify a deviation of a building wall, the deviation rectifying accuracy is not sufficient, and the observation error is easily observed by human eyes, thereby causing errors and reducing the efficiency of rectifying the deviation of the wall, and when the deviation is rectified, because the number of sliding rods 9 is large, the sliding rods 9 can easily knock adjacent to the sliding rods 9 to cause the sinking of the rest walls, thereby reducing the efficiency of rectifying the deviation of the wall, and the deviation rectifying mechanism can not be rapidly detected again after the deviation rectification is rectified, and whether the deviation rectification is achieved by the expected purpose can not be determined, the efficiency of rectifying is reduced, so a foundation building rectifying and reinforcing mechanism is urgently needed to solve the existing problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a deviation rectifying and reinforcing mechanism for a foundation building, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a deviation rectifying and reinforcing mechanism of a foundation building, which comprises a deviation rectifying mechanism, a jacking mechanism and a positioning mechanism,
the front end surface of the positioning mechanism is symmetrically screwed and slidably clamped with a deviation correcting mechanism, and the inner end surface of the deviation correcting mechanism is uniformly and equidistantly fixedly connected with a jacking mechanism for positioning,
positioning mechanism includes rail block, backup pad, installation splint, fixed guide, two-way lead screw, motor groove and servo motor, the rear end face symmetry fixedly connected with of backup pad is two sets of guide block that are used for spacingly, and is located the preceding terminal surface center fixedly connected with that locates of backup pad is used for the installation splint of location, the equal fixed guide of fixedly connected with in outer terminal surface four corners of installation splint, and be located the joint is rotated in the interior terminal surface center department of installation splint has two-way lead screw, the motor groove has been seted up to the outer terminal surface of installation splint, just the installation splint pass through motor groove fixedly connected with servo motor, servo motor carries out fixed connection with two-way lead screw.
Preferably, the deviation rectifying mechanism comprises a pressing block, a connecting baffle, a spring rod, a pressure sensor, a positioning hole, a mounting groove, a mounting plate, a fixed cylinder, a limiting slide block, a connecting side plate, a threaded shaft sleeve, a limiting clamp plate and a connecting bottom plate, wherein the center of the outer end face of the limiting clamp plate is fixedly connected with the threaded shaft sleeve, the connecting bottom plate is fixedly connected with the side end face of the limiting clamp plate, the outer end face of the connecting bottom plate is symmetrically, uniformly and equidistantly provided with the positioning hole near the edge, the outer end face of the limiting clamp plate is symmetrically, fixedly connected with the connecting side plate, the connecting side plate is provided with the mounting groove, the connecting side plate is fixedly clamped with the pressure sensor through the mounting groove, the bottom end face of the pressure sensor is fixedly connected with the spring rod at uniform and equidistant, and the pressure sensor is elastically and fixedly connected with the connecting baffle through the spring rod, the utility model discloses a wall body, including connection baffle, connection curb plate, fixed cylinder's preceding terminal surface center, the even equidistance fixedly connected with spacing slider of interior terminal surface of connection baffle, the up end fixedly connected with mounting panel of connection curb plate, and be located the outer terminal surface center department fixed joint of mounting panel has fixed cylinder, just fixed cylinder's preceding terminal surface center department fixedly connected with pressfitting piece, fixed cylinder can drive the pressfitting piece to anterior quick displacement when rectifying, and the stroke of fixed cylinder is the fixed stroke simultaneously, when can preventing to rectify to the wall body, makes the wall body indent, has improved the stability and the accurate nature of rectifying.
Preferably, the bottom end face of the pressing block is flush with the bottom end face of the connecting bottom plate, and the fixed cylinder drives the pressing block to be in sliding connection with the inner end face of the connecting bottom plate, so that the stability and accuracy of positioning and rectifying the wall can be effectively improved.
Preferably, fixed slot has been seted up to the even equidistance of bottom face of mounting groove, just fixed slot all is T shape setting with limit slide's cross section, connecting baffle passes through limit slide and fixed slot looks adaptation and spring beam and then elasticity slip joint at the interior terminal surface of connecting the curb plate, the spring beam is including the sleeve that is used for the support, the fixed spring that the slip joint is at the inside push rod of sleeve and is used for connecting sleeve and push rod, and fixed slot all is T shape setting with limit slide's cross section, can make connecting baffle when the displacement is carried out to the upper portion, keeps displacement stability and accuracy nature, makes things convenient for follow-up pressure sensors's response, has improved follow-up efficiency of rectifying.
Preferably, four groups of guiding holes are formed in four corners of the outer end face of the limiting clamping plate at equal intervals, the guiding holes are connected with the fixed guide rod in a matched and sliding mode, the threaded shaft sleeve is connected with the bidirectional screw rod in a matched and threaded mode, the limiting clamping plate is connected inside the positioning mechanism in a matched and sliding mode through the guiding holes, the fixed guide rod in a matched and threaded shaft sleeve and the bidirectional screw rod in a matched and sliding mode through threads, the deviation correcting mechanism conducts screw rod threaded sliding outside the positioning mechanism through the bidirectional screw rod and the fixed guide rod, the stability and accuracy of the two groups of deviation correcting mechanisms located outside the wall body can be effectively improved through the transmission mode of the screw rod, and further the efficiency and accuracy of follow-up detection and deviation correction of the wall body are improved.
Preferably, the positioning hole is matched with the jacking mechanism, the jacking mechanism is fixedly connected to the outer end face of the deviation correcting mechanism through the positioning hole, the jacking mechanism can be quickly limited and installed, and the detection efficiency of the follow-up jacking mechanism is improved.
Preferably, the top pressure mechanism includes fixed sleeve, connection spout, spring snap ring, fifth wheel, support snap ring, roof pressure bar, the outer terminal surface of roof pressure bar slides and has cup jointed the spring snap ring, and is located the outer terminal surface of roof pressure bar is close to bottom fixedly connected with support snap ring, the bottom end face center department of roof pressure bar rotates and is connected with the fifth wheel, the outer terminal surface of roof pressure bar slides and has cup jointed fixed sleeve through supporting the snap ring, just the connection spout has been seted up to fixed sleeve's interior terminal surface, makes things convenient for follow-up roof pressure bar to carry out quick spacing and installation.
Preferably, the snap ring is including the joint spring that is used for supporting and the solid fixed ring of symmetry fixed connection at the outer terminal surface of joint spring, and the solid fixed ring that is located the top of snap ring carries out fixed connection with the roof of being connected the spout, and is located the solid fixed ring of snap ring bottom carries out swing joint with the support snap ring, the roof pressure pole is through supporting snap ring slip joint at the interior terminal surface of being connected the spout, when the fifth wheel meets the wall body during marcing protrudingly, the connecting wheel can be through supporting the inside stable position that makes progress of snap ring at the connection spout and moving, and the snap ring can conveniently provide sufficient elasticity for the roof pressure pole and conveniently reply after subsequent displacement is accomplished simultaneously.
Preferably, the jacking rod is opposite to the connecting baffle, the pressure sensor is electrically connected with the fixed cylinder, the jacking rod is located under the connecting baffle, the jacking rod can conveniently and quickly jack the bottom of the connecting baffle, the uniformity of stress can be guaranteed, and the sensing efficiency of the pressure sensor is improved.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, the jacking mechanism is arranged, when the jacking mechanism moves on the wall body, the jacking mechanism can be jacked up by the bulge of the wall body, so that the pressure sensor can sense, and therefore, the subsequent other components can conveniently and rapidly correct the deviation of the wall body, manual visual observation is not needed, manpower is saved, the deviation correction precision of the wall body is improved, and meanwhile, a user can adjust the distance between the connecting baffle plate and the jacking mechanism, so that the requirements of detecting different planeness of the wall body are met, and the adaptability of the device and the deviation correction efficiency of the wall body are improved.
2. According to the invention, through arranging the deviation correcting mechanism, when the pressure sensor senses elasticity, a certain degree of time delay can be carried out, a user can automatically adjust the time delay according to the speed of the external displacement mechanism driving the positioning mechanism to rise, the time delay can ensure that the pressing block is positioned at the bulge of the wall body, meanwhile, the fixed cylinder can drive the pressing block to carry out accurate deviation correction when the deviation correction is carried out, and the stroke of the fixed cylinder is fixed, so that the problem of too heavy or too light striking force caused by manpower can be prevented, and the accuracy of deviation correction of the wall body is improved.
3. After the wall body is corrected, a user can start the external displacement mechanism to continuously drive the positioning mechanism to displace, and the jacking mechanism positioned at the bottom of the correction mechanism can perform secondary detection on the corrected wall body again, so that the efficiency of correcting the wall body by the device is further ensured, and the accuracy of correcting the wall body is also improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an exploded view of a body of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an assembled view of the body of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the deviation correcting mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an assembly view of the deviation correcting mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an exploded view of the jacking mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an assembly view of the pressing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an exploded view of the positioning mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an assembly view of the positioning mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a diagram illustrating the main body deviation rectifying according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1-deviation correcting mechanism, 2-jacking mechanism, 3-positioning mechanism, 101-pressing block, 102-connecting baffle, 103-spring rod, 104-pressure sensor, 105-positioning hole, 106-mounting groove, 107-mounting plate, 108-fixed cylinder, 109-limiting slider, 110-connecting side plate, 111-threaded shaft sleeve, 112-limiting clamping plate, 113-connecting bottom plate, 201-fixed sleeve, 202-connecting sliding groove, 203-spring clamping ring, 204-connecting wheel, 205-supporting clamping ring, 206-jacking rod, 301-guide rail slider, 302-supporting plate, 303-mounting clamping plate, 304-fixed guide rod, 305-bidirectional screw rod, 306-motor groove and 307-servo motor.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-9, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: a deviation rectifying and reinforcing mechanism of a foundation building, which comprises a deviation rectifying mechanism 1, a jacking mechanism 2 and a positioning mechanism 3,
the front end surface of the positioning mechanism 3 is symmetrically screwed and clamped with a deviation correcting mechanism 1, and the inner end surface of the deviation correcting mechanism 1 is uniformly and equidistantly fixedly connected with a jacking mechanism 2 for positioning,
positioning mechanism 3 includes rail block 301, the backup pad 302, installation splint 303, fixed guide 304, two-way lead screw 305, motor groove 306 and servo motor 307, the rear end face symmetry fixedly connected with of backup pad 302 is two sets of rail block 301 that are used for spacingly, and be located the preceding terminal surface center fixedly connected with of backup pad 302 and be used for the installation splint 303 of location, the equal fixedly connected with fixed guide 304 in outer terminal surface four corners of installation splint 303, and the interior terminal surface center department that is located installation splint 303 rotates the joint and has two-way lead screw 305, motor groove 306 has been seted up to the outer terminal surface of installation splint 303, and installation splint 303 passes through motor groove 306 fixedly connected with servo motor 307, servo motor 307 carries out fixed connection with two-way lead screw 305.
The deviation rectifying mechanism 1 comprises a pressing block 101, a connecting baffle plate 102, a spring rod 103, a pressure sensor 104, a positioning hole 105, a mounting groove 106, a mounting plate 107, a fixed cylinder 108, a limiting slide block 109, a connecting side plate 110, a threaded shaft sleeve 111, a limiting clamp plate 112 and a connecting bottom plate 113, wherein the threaded shaft sleeve 111 is fixedly connected to the center of the outer end face of the limiting clamp plate 112, the connecting bottom plate 113 is fixedly connected to the side end face of the limiting clamp plate 112, the positioning holes 105 are symmetrically, uniformly and equidistantly arranged on the outer end face of the connecting bottom plate 113 close to the edge, the connecting side plate 110 is symmetrically, fixedly connected to the outer end face of the limiting clamp plate 112, the mounting groove 106 is arranged on the connecting side plate 110, the pressure sensor 104 is fixedly clamped on the connecting side plate 110 through the mounting groove 106, the spring rod 103 is fixedly connected to the bottom end face of the pressure sensor 104 uniformly and equidistantly, and the connecting baffle plate 102 is elastically and fixedly connected to the pressure sensor 104 through the spring rod 103, the even equidistance fixedly connected with limit slide 109 of interior terminal surface of connection baffle 102, the up end fixedly connected with mounting panel 107 of connection curb plate 110, and the outer terminal surface center department fixed joint that is located mounting panel 107 has solid fixed cylinder 108, and the preceding terminal surface center department fixedly connected with pressfitting piece 101 of solid fixed cylinder 108, gu fixed cylinder 108 can drive the quick displacement of pressfitting piece 101 to the front portion when rectifying, gu fixed cylinder 108's stroke is the fixed stroke simultaneously, when can preventing to rectify to the wall body, make the wall body indent, the stability and the precision of rectifying are improved.
The bottom end face of the pressing block 101 is flush with the bottom end face of the connecting bottom plate 113, and the fixing cylinder 108 drives the pressing block 101 to be in sliding connection with the inner end face of the connecting bottom plate 113, so that the stability and accuracy of positioning and rectifying the wall can be effectively improved.
Fixing groove has been seted up to the even equidistance of bottom face of mounting groove 106, and fixing groove all is the T setting of shape with limit slider 109's cross section, connecting baffle 102 passes through limit slider 109 and fixing groove looks adaptation and spring beam 103 and then elasticity slip joint is at the interior terminal surface of connecting curb plate 110, spring beam 103 is including the sleeve that is used for the support, the slip joint is at the inside push rod of sleeve and is used for the fixed spring of connecting sleeve and push rod, fixing groove all is the T setting of shape with limit slider 109's cross section, can make connecting baffle 102 when the displacement of upper portion, keep displacement stability and accuracy nature, make things convenient for follow-up pressure sensors 104's response, the follow-up efficiency of rectifying is improved.
Four groups of guide holes are uniformly and equidistantly formed in four corners of the outer end face of the limiting clamping plate 112, the guide holes are matched and clamped with the fixed guide rods 304 in a sliding mode, the threaded shaft sleeve 111 is matched and connected with the bidirectional screw rod 305 in a threaded mode, the limiting clamping plate 112 is matched and connected with the fixed guide rods 304 in a threaded mode through the guide holes, the threaded shaft sleeve 111 is matched and connected with the bidirectional screw rod 305 in a sliding mode through threads, the limiting clamping plate 112 is connected inside the positioning mechanism 3 in a threaded mode through the guide holes, the bidirectional screw rod 305 and the fixed guide rods 304 in the positioning mechanism 3 in a threaded mode, the transmission mode of the screw rod can effectively improve the stability and accuracy of the two groups of correcting mechanisms 1 located outside the wall body, and further improve the efficiency and accuracy of follow-up detection and correction of the wall body.
The positioning hole 105 is matched with the jacking mechanism 2, the jacking mechanism 2 is fixedly connected to the outer end face of the deviation correcting mechanism 1 through the positioning hole 105, rapid limiting and mounting can be carried out on the jacking mechanism 2, and the detection efficiency of the follow-up jacking mechanism 2 is improved.
The top pressure mechanism 2 comprises a fixed sleeve 201, a connecting chute 202, a spring snap ring 203, a connecting wheel 204, a supporting snap ring 205 and a top pressure rod 206, the outer end face of the top pressure rod 206 is slidably sleeved with the spring snap ring 203, the outer end face of the top pressure rod 206 is close to the bottom fixedly connected with supporting snap ring 205, the center of the bottom end face of the top pressure rod 206 is rotatably connected with the connecting wheel 204, the outer end face of the top pressure rod 206 is slidably sleeved with the fixed sleeve 201 through the supporting snap ring 205, the inner end face of the fixed sleeve 201 is provided with the connecting chute 202, and the top pressure rod 206 is conveniently and subsequently rapidly limited and mounted.
Snap ring 203 includes the joint spring that is used for supporting and the solid fixed ring of symmetry fixed connection at the outer terminal surface of joint spring, the solid fixed ring that is located snap ring 203's top carries out fixed connection with the roof of being connected spout 202, and the solid fixed ring that is located snap ring 203 bottom carries out swing joint with support snap ring 205, roof pressure pole 206 passes through support snap ring 205 slip joint at the interior terminal surface of being connected spout 202, when fifth wheel 204 meetting the wall body between marcing protrudingly, the arch can be with fifth wheel 204 jack-up, fifth wheel 204 can be through supporting snap ring 205 and connecting the inside stable upwards position shift of spout 202, snap ring 203 can conveniently provide sufficient elasticity for roof pressure pole 206 and conveniently reply after the follow-up displacement is accomplished simultaneously.
The jacking rod 206 is opposite to the connecting baffle plate 102, the pressure sensor 104 is electrically connected with the fixed cylinder 108, the jacking rod 206 is located under the connecting baffle plate 102, so that the subsequent quick jacking of the jacking rod 206 can be conveniently carried out at the bottom of the connecting baffle plate 102, the stress uniformity can be ensured, and the sensing efficiency of the pressure sensor 104 is improved.
The working principle is as follows: when the building is rectified, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, a user can install the device on an external guide rail through a guide rail slide block 301, and then can drive the device to perform stable up-and-down displacement through a screw rod or a belt, so that the overall height of the wall body detected by the device is effectively improved, the adaptability of the device is improved,
when the deviation is corrected, the user can first position the wall, as shown in fig. 7, 8 and 9, the servo motor 307 can drive the bidirectional screw rod 305 to rotate, so that the rotation of the bidirectional screw rod 305 drives the two sets of deviation correcting mechanisms 1 to perform linear displacement towards the inside on the bidirectional screw rod 305 and the fixed guide rod 304 until the jacking mechanisms 2 inside the two sets of deviation correcting mechanisms 1 just contact with the wall,
after the positioning is completed, as shown in fig. 3, 4 and 9, at this time, the external screw rod or belt displacement mechanism can drive the positioning mechanism 3 to move upwards, the connecting wheel 204 inside the pressing mechanism 2 can just roll and displace on the wall, when the wall has obvious protrusion, the protrusion can make the connecting wheel 204 move upwards when passing through the protrusion, and further drive the pressing rod 206 to move upwards inside the fixing sleeve 201, as shown in fig. 5, the pressing rod 206 can press the connecting baffle plate 102, the connecting baffle plate 102 is subjected to pressure and elastically contracts, and further the pressure is transmitted to the bottom of the pressure sensor 104, the pressure sensor 104 can delay a period of time when sensing the pressure, the external displacement mechanism can continue to drive the positioning mechanism 3 to move upwards during the delay, so that the pressing block 101 can completely cover the uneven area of the wall, the pressure sensor 104 can stop the external displacement mechanism at this time, so that the deviation correcting mechanism 1 can be positioned in the uneven area of the wall body, and at the same time, when the external displacement mechanism is stopped, the pressure sensor 104 can start the fixed cylinder 108, and at this time, the fixed cylinder 108 can drive the pressing block 101 to displace towards the front inside the connecting side plate 110 and the connecting bottom plate 113 until the convex part on the wall body is pressed flat, so that the deviation correcting operation on the wall body is completed,
after the device corrects the wall, the user can start the external displacement mechanism to continue driving the positioning mechanism 3 to displace, and the jacking mechanism 2 at the bottom of the correction mechanism 1 can perform secondary detection on the corrected wall again, so that the efficiency of the device for correcting the wall is further ensured, and the accuracy of correcting the wall is also improved,
in the present invention, the pressure sensor 104, the fixed cylinder 108, the external displacement mechanism and other components are standard components, and the electrical connection relationship between the components is the prior art, and has been used in various fields, so that the details are not described herein.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.