CN111960642A - A kind of high temperature drying equipment for harmless treatment of livestock and poultry - Google Patents

A kind of high temperature drying equipment for harmless treatment of livestock and poultry Download PDF

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CN111960642A
CN111960642A CN202010956831.1A CN202010956831A CN111960642A CN 111960642 A CN111960642 A CN 111960642A CN 202010956831 A CN202010956831 A CN 202010956831A CN 111960642 A CN111960642 A CN 111960642A
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motor
transmission shaft
rotating shaft
fixing seat
livestock
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王长利
王金茹
王娜娜
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Jiangsu Senrong Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Jiangsu Senrong Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F11/00Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
    • C02F11/12Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening
    • C02F11/13Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening by heating
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/20Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from animal husbandry

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
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  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种畜禽无害化处理用高温干燥设备,包括安装架、热源通管和出料管,所述安装架上端设置有第一固定座和第二固定座,所述第一固定座和第二固定座之间转动连接有干燥筒,所述齿圈与齿轮啮合连接,且齿轮转动连接在固定架的内侧壁上,所述连接壳体左上端与加料斗相连通,所述第二电动机与第二转轴相连接,所述第一传动轴左端转动连接在连接壳体的内左侧壁上,所述出料管设置在第二固定座的下端。该畜禽无害化处理用高温干燥设备,设置有输料壳体,在第三电动机、第三转轴和绞龙的作用下将干燥后的粪便传输到接料车体内,接料车体通过移动轮可将干燥后的粪便移动到指定位置,避免粪便在设备附件堆积以及后续的处理工作。

Figure 202010956831

The invention discloses a high-temperature drying equipment for harmless treatment of livestock and poultry, which comprises an installation frame, a heat source through pipe and a discharge pipe. The upper end of the installation frame is provided with a first fixing seat and a second fixing seat. A drying cylinder is rotatably connected between the fixing base and the second fixing base, the gear ring is meshed and connected with the gear, and the gear is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the fixing frame. The second motor is connected with the second rotating shaft, the left end of the first transmission shaft is rotatably connected to the inner left side wall of the connection housing, and the discharge pipe is arranged at the lower end of the second fixing seat. The high-temperature drying equipment for the harmless treatment of livestock and poultry is provided with a feeding casing, and under the action of the third motor, the third rotating shaft and the auger, the dried feces are transferred to the feeding car body, and the feeding car body passes through The moving wheel can move the dried feces to the designated position to avoid the accumulation of feces in the equipment accessories and subsequent processing.

Figure 202010956831

Description

一种畜禽无害化处理用高温干燥设备A kind of high temperature drying equipment for harmless treatment of livestock and poultry

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及高温干燥设备相关技术领域,具体为一种畜禽无害化处理用高温干燥设备。The invention relates to the related technical field of high-temperature drying equipment, in particular to a high-temperature drying equipment for harmless treatment of livestock and poultry.

背景技术Background technique

随着养殖场的快速发展,畜禽的粪便对环境的污染越来越严重,为减少畜禽对环境的破坏,通常会将其粪便脱水后通过高温干燥设备对其进行处理,可用于有机饲料的开发,但现有的畜禽无害化处理用高温干燥设备通常为滚筒式干燥,而大多的畜禽无害化处理用高温干燥设备出料口处并未设置有相应的接料装置,通常将干燥后的粪便堆积在设备附近,长时间堆积影响后续干燥后的粪便下料,且后续需要通过重新将粪便铲走转移,增加劳动强度。With the rapid development of farms, the pollution of livestock and poultry manure to the environment is becoming more and more serious. In order to reduce the damage of livestock and poultry to the environment, the manure is usually dehydrated and then processed by high temperature drying equipment, which can be used for organic feed. However, the existing high-temperature drying equipment for the harmless treatment of livestock and poultry is usually drum drying, and most of the high-temperature drying equipment for the harmless treatment of livestock and poultry does not have a corresponding feeding device at the discharge port. Usually, the dried feces are accumulated near the equipment, and the long-term accumulation will affect the subsequent drying of the feces, and the subsequent need to shovel and transfer the feces again increases the labor intensity.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明的目的在于提供一种畜禽无害化处理用高温干燥设备,以解决上述背景技术中提出的现有的畜禽无害化处理用高温干燥设备通常为滚筒式干燥,而大多的畜禽无害化处理用高温干燥设备出料口处并未设置有相应的接料装置,通常将干燥后的粪便堆积在设备附近,长时间堆积影响后续干燥后的粪便下料,且后续需要通过重新将粪便铲走转移,增加劳动强度的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a high-temperature drying equipment for the harmless treatment of livestock and poultry, so as to solve the problem that the existing high-temperature drying equipment for the harmless treatment of livestock and poultry proposed in the above background technology is usually drum drying, and most livestock and poultry are dry. There is no corresponding feeding device at the discharge port of the high-temperature drying equipment for the harmless treatment of poultry. Usually, the dried feces are accumulated near the equipment, and the long-term accumulation affects the subsequent drying of the feces. The problem of shovelling and transferring the feces again increases the labor intensity.

为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:一种畜禽无害化处理用高温干燥设备,包括安装架、热源通管和出料管,In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a high-temperature drying equipment for the harmless treatment of livestock and poultry, comprising a mounting frame, a heat source through pipe and a discharge pipe,

安装架,所述安装架上端设置有第一固定座和第二固定座,且第一固定座设置在第二固定座的左侧,所述第一固定座和第二固定座之间转动连接有干燥筒,且干燥筒外侧与齿圈相连接,所述齿圈与齿轮啮合连接,且齿轮转动连接在固定架的内侧壁上,同时固定架设置在安装架上,前侧的所述齿轮左侧贯穿固定架的内左侧壁与第一转轴相连接,且第一转轴与第一电动机相连接,同时第一电动机固定在安装架上;an installation frame, the upper end of the installation frame is provided with a first fixing seat and a second fixing seat, and the first fixing seat is arranged on the left side of the second fixing seat, and the first fixing seat and the second fixing seat are rotatably connected There is a drying cylinder, and the outer side of the drying cylinder is connected with a gear ring, the gear ring is meshed with the gear, and the gear is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the fixing frame, and the fixing frame is arranged on the mounting frame, and the gear on the front side is connected. The inner left side wall of the left penetration fixing frame is connected with the first rotating shaft, and the first rotating shaft is connected with the first motor, and the first motor is fixed on the mounting frame at the same time;

热源通管,所述热源通管贯穿第一固定座上端面与连接壳体相连通,且连接壳体贯穿设置在第一固定座上,所述连接壳体左上端与加料斗相连通,且连接壳体左侧设置有第二电动机,所述第二电动机与第二转轴相连接,且第二转轴贯穿连接壳体的左侧壁与第一传动轴相连接,所述第一传动轴左端转动连接在连接壳体的内左侧壁上,且第一传动轴右端转动连接在第二固定座的内右侧壁上;a heat source through pipe, the heat source through pipe penetrates through the upper end face of the first fixing seat and communicates with the connecting shell, and the connecting shell penetrates and is arranged on the first fixing seat; the upper left end of the connecting shell is communicated with the feeding hopper, and A second motor is arranged on the left side of the connection housing, the second motor is connected with the second shaft, and the second shaft passes through the left side wall of the connection housing and is connected with the first transmission shaft, and the left end of the first transmission shaft is rotatably connected to the inner left side wall of the connection housing, and the right end of the first transmission shaft is rotatably connected to the inner right side wall of the second fixing seat;

出料管,所述出料管设置在第二固定座的下端,且出料管下端与进料管相连接,所述进料管与输料壳体相连接,且输料壳体远离进料管的一端下方设置有接料车体。A discharge pipe, the discharge pipe is arranged at the lower end of the second fixing seat, and the lower end of the discharge pipe is connected with the feed pipe, the feed pipe is connected with the conveying shell, and the conveying shell is far away from the feeding A feeding car body is arranged below one end of the feeding tube.

优选的,齿圈、齿轮、第一转轴和第一电动机组成转动机构,且齿轮关于干燥筒中心线对称设置。Preferably, the ring gear, the gears, the first rotating shaft and the first motor form a rotating mechanism, and the gears are arranged symmetrically about the center line of the drying cylinder.

优选的,所述第二电动机、第二转轴和第一传动轴组成转动机构,且第一传动轴的中心点、连接壳体的中心点、第一固定座的中心点和第二固定座中心点在同一条直线上。Preferably, the second motor, the second rotating shaft and the first transmission shaft form a rotating mechanism, and the center point of the first transmission shaft, the center point of the connection shell, the center point of the first fixed seat and the center of the second fixed seat points on the same line.

优选的,所述第一传动轴包括有搅拌叶片、螺旋叶片、外套筒、第一固定片和第二固定片,且第一传动轴上设置有搅拌叶片和螺旋叶片,同时搅拌叶片设置在螺旋叶片内侧,所述第一传动轴上贯穿设置有外套筒,且外套筒设置在螺旋叶片的右侧,所述外套筒内侧壁设置有第一固定片,且外套筒外侧壁设置有第二固定片。Preferably, the first transmission shaft includes a stirring blade, a spiral blade, an outer sleeve, a first fixing plate and a second fixing plate, and the first transmission shaft is provided with a stirring blade and a spiral blade, and the stirring blade is arranged on the Inside the helical blade, the first drive shaft is provided with an outer sleeve, and the outer sleeve is arranged on the right side of the helical blade, the inner side wall of the outer sleeve is provided with a first fixing plate, and the outer side wall of the outer sleeve is provided with a first fixing piece. A second fixing piece is provided.

优选的,所述外套筒内侧壁均匀分布着第一固定片,且外套筒外侧面均匀分布着第二固定片,同时外套筒左侧一端设置在连接壳体的外侧。Preferably, the first fixing pieces are evenly distributed on the inner side wall of the outer sleeve, and the second fixing pieces are evenly distributed on the outer surface of the outer sleeve, and the left end of the outer sleeve is arranged outside the connection housing.

优选的,所述输料壳体包括有第三电动机、第三转轴和绞龙,且输料壳体后侧设置有第三电动机,所述第三电动机与第三转轴相连接,且第三转轴贯穿输料壳体后侧壁与绞龙相连接,同时绞龙转动连接在输料壳体的内侧壁上。Preferably, the conveying housing includes a third motor, a third rotating shaft and an auger, and a third motor is arranged on the rear side of the conveying housing, the third motor is connected to the third rotating shaft, and the third The rotating shaft penetrates through the rear side wall of the conveying shell and is connected with the auger, and at the same time, the auger is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the conveying shell.

优选的,所述接料车体包括有隔板、第四电动机、第四转轴、锥齿轮组、第二传动轴、连接杆、搅拌杆、气嘴、输气管、气泵和移动轮,且接料车体内设置有隔板和第四电动机,同时隔板设置在第四电动机的上方,所述第四电动机与第四转轴相连接,且第四转轴通过锥齿轮组和第二传动轴相连接,所述第二传动轴上端贯穿隔板设置有连接杆,且连接杆与搅拌杆相连接,所述搅拌杆上设置有气嘴,且气嘴与输气管相连通,所述输气管一端贯穿密封转动连接在第二传动轴内,且输气管远离第二传动轴一端与气泵相连接,所述气泵设置在接料车体内,且气泵设置在第四电动机的后侧,所述接料车体下端安装有移动轮。Preferably, the material receiving car body includes a partition, a fourth motor, a fourth rotating shaft, a bevel gear set, a second transmission shaft, a connecting rod, a stirring rod, an air nozzle, an air delivery pipe, an air pump and a moving wheel, and is connected to A partition plate and a fourth motor are arranged in the material car body, and the partition plate is arranged above the fourth motor. The fourth motor is connected with the fourth rotating shaft, and the fourth rotating shaft is connected with the second transmission shaft through a bevel gear set , the upper end of the second transmission shaft is provided with a connecting rod through the partition plate, and the connecting rod is connected with the stirring rod, the stirring rod is provided with a gas nozzle, and the gas nozzle is communicated with the gas pipe, and one end of the gas pipe runs through The seal is rotatably connected in the second transmission shaft, and the end of the air delivery pipe away from the second transmission shaft is connected with the air pump, the air pump is arranged in the body of the receiving car, and the air pump is arranged on the rear side of the fourth motor, and the receiving car is A moving wheel is installed at the lower end of the body.

优选的,所述第四电动机、第四转轴、锥齿轮组、第二传动轴、连接杆和搅拌杆组成转动机构,且连接杆关于第二传动轴对称设置。Preferably, the fourth motor, the fourth rotating shaft, the bevel gear set, the second transmission shaft, the connecting rod and the stirring rod form a rotating mechanism, and the connecting rod is symmetrically arranged with respect to the second transmission shaft.

优选的,所述第二传动轴、连接杆和搅拌杆内均设置有气管道,且第二传动轴、连接杆和搅拌杆内设置的气管道相互贯通。Preferably, the second transmission shaft, the connecting rod and the stirring rod are all provided with air pipes, and the gas pipes provided in the second transmission shaft, the connecting rod and the stirring rod communicate with each other.

与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:该畜禽无害化处理用高温干燥设备,Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the high temperature drying equipment for harmless treatment of livestock and poultry,

(1)该设备通过设置第一电动机、第一转轴、齿轮和齿圈带动干燥筒转动,以及设置的第二电动机、第二转轴和第一传动轴对干燥筒内的粪便进行搅拌,在干燥筒转动以及内部的搅拌作用下使得粪便干燥更充分;(1) The device drives the drying cylinder to rotate by setting the first motor, the first rotating shaft, the gear and the ring gear, and the set second motor, the second rotating shaft and the first transmission shaft stir the feces in the drying cylinder, and the drying The rotation of the drum and the internal stirring make the feces more fully dried;

(2)干燥筒内设置的搅拌部分主要包括搅拌叶片、螺旋叶片、第一固定片和第二固定片,在搅拌叶片和螺旋叶片的作用下将粪便向右传输搅拌初步进行干燥,当粪便掉落在外套筒内时,在第一固定片的作用下向左传输搅拌,以及后续粪便掉落在干燥筒内壁时在第二固定片的作用下再向右传输搅拌,对粪便往复搅拌加工,延长粪便在干燥筒内的干燥时间,使其干燥充分,提高其干燥效果;(2) The stirring part set in the drying cylinder mainly includes stirring blades, helical blades, a first fixed piece and a second fixed piece. Under the action of the stirring blades and the screw blades, the feces are transferred to the right and stirred for preliminary drying. When it falls into the outer sleeve, it is transferred to the left under the action of the first fixing piece, and when the subsequent feces fall on the inner wall of the drying cylinder, it is transferred to the right under the action of the second fixing piece, and the feces are reciprocally stirred and processed. Extend the drying time of the feces in the drying cylinder to make it fully dry and improve its drying effect;

(3)设置有输料壳体,在第三电动机、第三转轴和绞龙的作用下将干燥后的粪便传输到接料车体内,接料车体通过移动轮可将干燥后的粪便移动到指定位置,避免粪便在设备附件堆积以及后续的处理工作;(3) A conveying casing is provided, and under the action of the third motor, the third rotating shaft and the auger, the dried excrement is transferred to the receiving car body, and the receiving car body can move the dried excrement through the moving wheels. Go to the designated location to avoid the accumulation of feces in the equipment accessories and subsequent processing;

(4)接料车体内设置有气泵、第四电动机、第四转轴、锥齿轮组、第二传动轴、连接杆和搅拌杆,在气泵的作用下通过输气管将气体由气嘴喷出与高温干燥后的粪便接触,同时在第四电动机的作用下带动第二传动轴上的连接杆和搅拌杆对粪便搅拌,有助于粪便快速降温,避免粪便之间热气积留散发不出,导致回潮。(4) An air pump, a fourth motor, a fourth rotating shaft, a bevel gear set, a second transmission shaft, a connecting rod and a stirring rod are arranged in the receiving car body. The feces dried at high temperature are in contact, and at the same time, under the action of the fourth motor, the connecting rod on the second drive shaft and the stirring rod are driven to stir the feces, which helps the feces to cool down quickly, and avoids the accumulation of hot air between the feces. resurgence.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明干燥筒正视结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the schematic front view structure of drying cylinder of the present invention;

图2为本发明干燥筒正视剖面结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the front cross-sectional structure of the drying cylinder of the present invention;

图3为本发明干燥筒俯视结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the top view structure schematic diagram of the drying cylinder of the present invention;

图4为本发明搅拌叶片和螺旋叶片之间结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the structural representation between the stirring blade and the helical blade of the present invention;

图5为本发明输料壳体和接料车体之间结构示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure between the feeding casing and the feeding car body according to the present invention;

图6为本发明接料车体正视剖面结构示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the front cross-sectional structure of the feeding car body according to the present invention;

图7为本发明外套筒和第一固定片之间结构示意图;7 is a schematic diagram of the structure between the outer sleeve and the first fixing plate of the present invention;

图8为本发明外套筒和第二固定片之间结构示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the structure between the outer sleeve and the second fixing plate of the present invention.

图中:1、安装架,2、第一固定座,3、第二固定座,4、干燥筒,5、齿圈,6、齿轮,7、固定架,8、第一转轴,9、第一电动机,10、热源通管,11、连接壳体,12、加料斗,13、第二电动机,14、第二转轴,15、第一传动轴,1501、搅拌叶片,1502、螺旋叶片,1503、外套筒,1504、第一固定片,1505、第二固定片,16、出料管,17、进料管,18、输料壳体,1801、第三电动机,1802、第三转轴,1803、绞龙,19、接料车体,1901、隔板,1902、第四电动机,1903、第四转轴,1904、锥齿轮组,1905、第二传动轴,1906、连接杆,1907、搅拌杆,1908、气嘴,1909、输气管,1910、气泵,1911、移动轮。In the figure: 1. Mounting frame, 2. First fixing seat, 3. Second fixing seat, 4. Drying cylinder, 5. Ring gear, 6. Gear, 7. Fixing frame, 8. First rotating shaft, 9. No. A motor, 10, heat source pipe, 11, connecting shell, 12, hopper, 13, second motor, 14, second shaft, 15, first drive shaft, 1501, stirring blade, 1502, helical blade, 1503 , Outer sleeve, 1504, First fixed piece, 1505, Second fixed piece, 16, Outlet pipe, 17, Feed pipe, 18, Conveyor housing, 1801, Third motor, 1802, Third shaft, 1803, auger, 19, feeding car body, 1901, clapboard, 1902, fourth motor, 1903, fourth shaft, 1904, bevel gear set, 1905, second drive shaft, 1906, connecting rod, 1907, stirring Rod, 1908, air nozzle, 1909, air pipe, 1910, air pump, 1911, moving wheel.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

请参阅图1-8,本发明提供一种技术方案:一种畜禽无害化处理用高温干燥设备,如图1和图3所示,安装架1上端设置有第一固定座2和第二固定座3,且第一固定座2设置在第二固定座3的左侧,齿圈5、齿轮6、第一转轴8和第一电动机9组成转动机构,且齿轮6关于干燥筒4中心线对称设置,在第一电动机9的作用下通过第一转轴8、齿轮6和齿圈5带动干燥筒4转动,第一固定座2和第二固定座3之间转动连接有干燥筒4,且干燥筒4外侧与齿圈5相连接,齿圈5与齿轮6啮合连接,且齿轮6转动连接在固定架7的内侧壁上,同时固定架7设置在安装架1上,前侧的齿轮6左侧贯穿固定架7的内左侧壁与第一转轴8相连接,且第一转轴8与第一电动机9相连接,同时第一电动机9固定在安装架1上。1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: a high-temperature drying equipment for harmless treatment of livestock and poultry. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, the upper end of the mounting frame 1 is provided with a first fixing seat 2 and a second Two fixed bases 3, and the first fixed base 2 is arranged on the left side of the second fixed base 3, the ring gear 5, the gear 6, the first rotating shaft 8 and the first motor 9 form a rotating mechanism, and the gear 6 is about the center of the drying cylinder 4 The lines are symmetrically arranged, and under the action of the first motor 9, the drying cylinder 4 is driven to rotate through the first rotating shaft 8, the gear 6 and the ring gear 5, and the drying cylinder 4 is rotatably connected between the first fixing base 2 and the second fixing base 3, And the outer side of the drying cylinder 4 is connected with the ring gear 5, the gear ring 5 is meshed with the gear 6, and the gear 6 is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the fixing frame 7, and the fixing frame 7 is set on the mounting frame 1, and the gear on the front side is connected. 6. The left side penetrates the inner left side wall of the fixing frame 7 and is connected with the first rotating shaft 8, and the first rotating shaft 8 is connected with the first motor 9, and the first motor 9 is fixed on the mounting frame 1.

如图1、图2、图4、图7和图8所示,热源通管10贯穿第一固定座2上端面与连接壳体11相连通,且连接壳体11贯穿设置在第一固定座2上,连接壳体11左上端与加料斗12相连通,且连接壳体11左侧设置有第二电动机13,第二电动机13、第二转轴14和第一传动轴15组成转动机构,且第一传动轴15的中心点、连接壳体11的中心点、第一固定座2的中心点和第二固定座3中心点在同一条直线上,第二电动机13通过第二转轴14带动第一传动轴15转动对粪便搅拌,第二电动机13与第二转轴14相连接,且第二转轴14贯穿连接壳体11的左侧壁与第一传动轴15相连接,第一传动轴15包括有搅拌叶片1501、螺旋叶片1502、外套筒1503、第一固定片1504和第二固定片1505,且第一传动轴15上设置有搅拌叶片1501和螺旋叶片1502,同时搅拌叶片1501设置在螺旋叶片1502内侧,第一传动轴15上贯穿设置有外套筒1503,且外套筒1503设置在螺旋叶片1502的右侧,外套筒1503内侧壁设置有第一固定片1504,且外套筒1503外侧壁设置有第二固定片1505,在螺旋叶片1502和搅拌叶片1501作用下对粪便初步搅拌,外套筒1503内侧壁均匀分布着第一固定片1504,且外套筒1503外侧面均匀分布着第二固定片1505,同时外套筒1503左侧一端设置在连接壳体11的外侧,在第一固定片1504和第二固定片1505作用下对粪便再次搅拌干燥,第一传动轴15左端转动连接在连接壳体11的内左侧壁上,且第一传动轴15右端转动连接在第二固定座3的内右侧壁上。As shown in FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 , FIG. 4 , FIG. 7 and FIG. 8 , the heat source pipe 10 penetrates through the upper end surface of the first fixing seat 2 and communicates with the connecting housing 11 , and the connecting housing 11 is arranged through the first fixing seat 2, the upper left end of the connection housing 11 is communicated with the hopper 12, and a second motor 13 is provided on the left side of the connection housing 11. The second motor 13, the second rotating shaft 14 and the first transmission shaft 15 form a rotating mechanism, and The center point of the first transmission shaft 15 , the center point of the connection housing 11 , the center point of the first fixed seat 2 and the center point of the second fixed seat 3 are on the same straight line, and the second motor 13 drives the second motor 13 through the second rotating shaft 14 . A transmission shaft 15 rotates to stir the feces, the second motor 13 is connected with the second rotation shaft 14, and the second rotation shaft 14 penetrates through the left side wall of the connection housing 11 and is connected with the first transmission shaft 15. The first transmission shaft 15 includes There are stirring blades 1501, helical blades 1502, an outer sleeve 1503, a first fixed piece 1504 and a second fixed piece 1505, and the first transmission shaft 15 is provided with a stirring blade 1501 and a helical blade 1502. On the inner side of the blade 1502, an outer sleeve 1503 is arranged through the first transmission shaft 15, and the outer sleeve 1503 is arranged on the right side of the helical blade 1502. The outer side wall of the 1503 is provided with a second fixing piece 1505, and under the action of the helical blade 1502 and the stirring blade 1501, the feces are preliminarily stirred. At the same time, the left end of the outer sleeve 1503 is arranged on the outer side of the connecting shell 11, and the feces are stirred and dried again under the action of the first fixed piece 1504 and the second fixed piece 1505. The left end of the first transmission shaft 15 It is rotatably connected to the inner left side wall of the connection housing 11 , and the right end of the first transmission shaft 15 is rotatably connected to the inner right side wall of the second fixed seat 3 .

如图1、图3、图5和图6所示,出料管16设置在第二固定座3的下端,且出料管16下端与进料管17相连接,进料管17与输料壳体18相连接,且输料壳体18远离进料管17的一端下方设置有接料车体19,输料壳体18包括有第三电动机1801、第三转轴1802和绞龙1803,且输料壳体18后侧设置有第三电动机1801,第三电动机1801与第三转轴1802相连接,且第三转轴1802贯穿输料壳体18后侧壁与绞龙1803相连接,同时绞龙1803转动连接在输料壳体18的内侧壁上,在第三电动机1801、第三转轴1802的作用下带动绞龙1803将干燥的粪便传输出,接料车体19包括有隔板1901、第四电动机1902、第四转轴1903、锥齿轮组1904、第二传动轴1905、连接杆1906、搅拌杆1907、气嘴1908、输气管1909、气泵1910和移动轮1911,且接料车体19内设置有隔板1901和第四电动机1902,同时隔板1901设置在第四电动机1902的上方,第四电动机1902与第四转轴1903相连接,且第四转轴1903通过锥齿轮组1904和第二传动轴1905相连接,第二传动轴1905上端贯穿隔板1901设置有连接杆1906,且连接杆1906与搅拌杆1907相连接,搅拌杆1907上设置有气嘴1908,且气嘴1908与输气管1909相连通,输气管1909一端贯穿密封转动连接在第二传动轴1905内,且输气管1909远离第二传动轴1905一端与气泵1910相连接,气泵1910设置在接料车体19内,且气泵1910设置在第四电动机1902的后侧,接料车体19下端安装有移动轮1911,在移动轮1911作用下将接满料后的接料车体19移动到指定位置,第四电动机1902、第四转轴1903、锥齿轮组1904、第二传动轴1905、连接杆1906和搅拌杆1907组成转动机构,且连接杆1906关于第二传动轴1905对称设置,在第四电动机1902、第四转轴1903、锥齿轮组1904作用下带动第二传动轴1905上的连接杆1906和搅拌杆1907对粪便搅拌,有助于热气散出,第二传动轴1905、连接杆1906和搅拌杆1907内均设置有气管道,且第二传动轴1905、连接杆1906和搅拌杆1907内设置的气管道相互贯通,在气嘴1908作用下吹气对粪便冷却。As shown in Figure 1, Figure 3, Figure 5 and Figure 6, the discharge pipe 16 is arranged at the lower end of the second fixing seat 3, and the lower end of the discharge pipe 16 is connected with the feeding pipe 17, and the feeding pipe 17 is connected with the material conveying The casings 18 are connected, and a feeding car body 19 is provided below the end of the feeding casing 18 away from the feeding pipe 17. The feeding casing 18 includes a third motor 1801, a third rotating shaft 1802 and an auger 1803, and A third motor 1801 is arranged on the rear side of the conveying housing 18, the third motor 1801 is connected with the third rotating shaft 1802, and the third rotating shaft 1802 penetrates the rear side wall of the conveying housing 18 and is connected with the auger 1803, and the auger is connected at the same time. 1803 is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the conveying housing 18, and under the action of the third motor 1801 and the third rotating shaft 1802, the auger 1803 is driven to transport the dry feces. Four electric motors 1902, fourth rotating shaft 1903, bevel gear set 1904, second transmission shaft 1905, connecting rod 1906, stirring rod 1907, air nozzle 1908, air pipe 1909, air pump 1910 and moving wheel 1911, and inside the feeding car body 19 A separator 1901 and a fourth motor 1902 are provided, and the separator 1901 is arranged above the fourth motor 1902. The fourth motor 1902 is connected with the fourth rotating shaft 1903, and the fourth rotating shaft 1903 passes through the bevel gear set 1904 and the second transmission The shaft 1905 is connected, the upper end of the second transmission shaft 1905 is provided with a connecting rod 1906 through the partition 1901, and the connecting rod 1906 is connected with the stirring rod 1907, and the stirring rod 1907 is provided with a gas nozzle 1908, and the gas nozzle 1908 is connected with the gas pipe 1909 One end of the gas delivery pipe 1909 is rotatably connected to the second transmission shaft 1905 through the seal, and one end of the gas delivery pipe 1909 away from the second transmission shaft 1905 is connected to the air pump 1910. It is arranged on the rear side of the fourth motor 1902, and a moving wheel 1911 is installed at the lower end of the feeding car body 19. The four rotating shafts 1903, the bevel gear set 1904, the second transmission shaft 1905, the connecting rod 1906 and the stirring rod 1907 constitute a rotating mechanism, and the connecting rod 1906 is symmetrically arranged with respect to the second transmission shaft 1905. Under the action of the bevel gear set 1904, the connecting rod 1906 and the stirring rod 1907 on the second transmission shaft 1905 are driven to stir the feces, which is helpful for the heat dissipation. The second transmission shaft 1905, the connecting rod 1906 and the air pipes arranged in the stirring rod 1907 are connected to each other, and the feces are cooled by blowing air under the action of the air nozzle 1908.

工作原理:在使用该畜禽无害化处理用高温干燥设备时,接通电源,将粪便通过加料斗12加入,第一电动机9带动第一转轴8转动,第一转轴8带动前侧的齿轮6转动,前侧的齿轮6通过齿圈5带动干燥筒4转动,第二电动机13带动第二转轴14转动,第二转轴14带动第一传动轴15转动,在搅拌叶片1501和螺旋叶片1502作用下对粪便向右传输搅拌,同时热源通管10与外界供热装置相连,对粪便进行高温干燥处理,粪便掉落到外套筒1503上,在第一固定片1504作用下向左传输搅拌,粪便掉落到干燥筒4上,在第二固定片1505作用下向右传输搅拌,使得粪便搅拌充分,提高对粪便的干燥效果,干燥后的粪便通过出料管16、进料管17进入到输料壳体18内,第三电动机1801带动第三转轴1802转动,第三转轴1802带动绞龙1803将粪便传输落入到接料车体19内,第四电动机1902带动第四转轴1903转动,第四转轴1903通过锥齿轮组1904带动第二传动轴1905转动,通过第二传动轴1905带动连接杆1906和搅拌杆1907转动对干燥后的粪便搅动,便于粪便中的热气散出,另外在气泵1910作用下通过输气管1909和气嘴1908吹出气体对其进行冷却,接料车体19接满后,在移动轮1911作用下移动到指定位置处理,本说明书中未作详细描述的内容属于本领域专业技术人员公知的现有技术。Working principle: When using the high-temperature drying equipment for harmless treatment of livestock and poultry, turn on the power supply, add manure through the feeding hopper 12, the first motor 9 drives the first rotating shaft 8 to rotate, and the first rotating shaft 8 drives the front gear. 6 rotates, the front gear 6 drives the drying cylinder 4 to rotate through the ring gear 5, the second motor 13 drives the second shaft 14 to rotate, the second shaft 14 drives the first transmission shaft 15 to rotate, and acts on the stirring blade 1501 and the helical blade 1502. The feces are transferred and stirred to the right, and the heat source pipe 10 is connected to the external heating device, and the feces are subjected to high-temperature drying treatment. The feces fall onto the drying cylinder 4, and are transferred and stirred to the right under the action of the second fixing piece 1505, so that the feces are fully stirred and the drying effect on the feces is improved. In the conveying housing 18, the third motor 1801 drives the third shaft 1802 to rotate, the third shaft 1802 drives the auger 1803 to transport the feces into the feeding car body 19, and the fourth motor 1902 drives the fourth shaft 1903 to rotate, The fourth rotating shaft 1903 drives the second transmission shaft 1905 to rotate through the bevel gear set 1904, and the second transmission shaft 1905 drives the connecting rod 1906 and the stirring rod 1907 to rotate to stir the dried feces, so that the hot air in the feces can be dissipated. Under the action of 1910, the gas is blown out through the air pipe 1909 and the air nozzle 1908 to cool it. After the receiving car body 19 is full, it is moved to the designated position under the action of the moving wheel 1911. The content that is not described in detail in this manual belongs to this field. State of the art known to those skilled in the art.

术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为便于描述本发明的简化描述,而不是指示或暗指所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、为特定的方位构造和操作,因而不能理解为对本发明保护内容的限制。The terms "center", "portrait", "horizontal", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "outside" is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only a simplified description for the convenience of describing the present invention, rather than indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a specific orientation , are constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the protection content of the present invention.

尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a beasts and birds high temperature drying equipment for innocent treatment, includes mounting bracket (1), heat source siphunculus (10) and discharging pipe (16), its characterized in that:
the drying device comprises a mounting frame (1), wherein a first fixing seat (2) and a second fixing seat (3) are arranged at the upper end of the mounting frame (1), the first fixing seat (2) is arranged on the left side of the second fixing seat (3), a drying cylinder (4) is rotatably connected between the first fixing seat (2) and the second fixing seat (3), the outer side of the drying cylinder (4) is connected with a gear ring (5), the gear ring (5) is meshed with a gear (6), the gear (6) is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of a fixing frame (7), the fixing frame (7) is arranged on the mounting frame (1), the left side of the gear (6) on the front side penetrates through the inner left side wall of the fixing frame (7) and is connected with a first rotating shaft (8), the first rotating shaft (8) is connected with a first motor (9), and the first motor (9) is fixed on the mounting frame (1);
the heating device comprises a heat source through pipe (10), wherein the heat source through pipe (10) penetrates through the upper end face of a first fixing seat (2) and is communicated with a connecting shell (11), the connecting shell (11) penetrates through the first fixing seat (2), the upper left end of the connecting shell (11) is communicated with a feeding hopper (12), a second motor (13) is arranged on the left side of the connecting shell (11), the second motor (13) is connected with a second rotating shaft (14), the second rotating shaft (14) penetrates through the left side wall of the connecting shell (11) and is connected with a first transmission shaft (15), the left end of the first transmission shaft (15) is rotatably connected to the inner left side wall of the connecting shell (11), and the right end of the first transmission shaft (15) is rotatably connected to the inner right side wall of a second fixing seat (3);
discharging pipe (16), discharging pipe (16) set up the lower extreme at second fixing base (3), and discharging pipe (16) lower extreme is connected with inlet pipe (17), inlet pipe (17) are connected with defeated material casing (18), and defeated material casing (18) keep away from the one end below of inlet pipe (17) and be provided with and connect material automobile body (19).
2. The high-temperature drying equipment for harmless treatment of livestock and poultry according to claim 1, characterized in that: the gear ring (5), the gear (6), the first rotating shaft (8) and the first motor (9) form a rotating mechanism, and the gear (6) is symmetrically arranged relative to the central line of the drying cylinder (4).
3. The high-temperature drying equipment for harmless treatment of livestock and poultry according to claim 1, characterized in that: the second motor (13), the second rotating shaft (14) and the first transmission shaft (15) form a rotating mechanism, and the central point of the first transmission shaft (15), the central point of the connecting shell (11), the central point of the first fixing seat (2) and the central point of the second fixing seat (3) are on the same straight line.
4. The high-temperature drying equipment for harmless treatment of livestock and poultry according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first transmission shaft (15) comprises a stirring blade (1501), a spiral blade (1502), an outer sleeve (1503), a first fixing piece (1504) and a second fixing piece (1505), the stirring blade (1501) and the spiral blade (1502) are arranged on the first transmission shaft (15), the stirring blade (1501) is arranged on the inner side of the spiral blade (1502), the outer sleeve (1503) penetrates through the first transmission shaft (15), the outer sleeve (1503) is arranged on the right side of the spiral blade (1502), the first fixing piece (1504) is arranged on the inner side wall of the outer sleeve (1503), and the second fixing piece (1505) is arranged on the outer side wall of the outer sleeve (1503).
5. The high-temperature drying equipment for harmless treatment of livestock and poultry according to claim 4, characterized in that: first fixing plates (1504) are uniformly distributed on the inner side wall of the outer sleeve (1503), second fixing plates (1505) are uniformly distributed on the outer side surface of the outer sleeve (1503), and the left end of the outer sleeve (1503) is arranged on the outer side of the connecting shell (11).
6. The high-temperature drying equipment for harmless treatment of livestock and poultry according to claim 1, characterized in that: defeated material casing (18) are including third motor (1801), third pivot (1802) and auger (1803), and defeated material casing (18) rear side is provided with third motor (1801), third motor (1801) are connected with third pivot (1802), and third pivot (1802) run through defeated material casing (18) back lateral wall and auger (1803) are connected, and auger (1803) rotate simultaneously and connect on the inside wall of defeated material casing (18).
7. The high-temperature drying equipment for harmless treatment of livestock and poultry according to claim 1, characterized in that: the material receiving vehicle body (19) comprises a partition plate (1901), a fourth motor (1902), a fourth rotating shaft (1903), a bevel gear group (1904), a second transmission shaft (1905), a connecting rod (1906), a stirring rod (1907), an air nozzle (1908), a gas pipe (1909), an air pump (1910) and a moving wheel (1911), the partition plate (1901) and the fourth motor (1902) are arranged in the material receiving vehicle body (19), the partition plate (1901) is arranged above the fourth motor (1902), the fourth motor (1902) is connected with the fourth rotating shaft (1903), the fourth rotating shaft (1903) is connected with the second transmission shaft (1905) through the bevel gear group (1904), the connecting rod (1906) is arranged at the upper end of the second transmission shaft (1905) in a manner of penetrating through the partition plate (1901), the connecting rod (1906) is connected with the stirring rod (1907), and the air nozzle (1908) is arranged on the stirring rod (1907), and air cock (1908) is linked together with gas-supply pipe (1909), gas-supply pipe (1909) one end is run through sealed rotation and is connected in second transmission shaft (1905), and gas-supply pipe (1909) keep away from second transmission shaft (1905) one end and be connected with air pump (1910), air pump (1910) set up and connect material automobile body (19) in, and air pump (1910) set up the rear side at fourth motor (1902), it installs removal wheel (1911) to connect material automobile body (19) lower extreme.
8. The high-temperature drying equipment for harmless treatment of livestock and poultry according to claim 7, characterized in that: the fourth motor (1902), the fourth rotating shaft (1903), the bevel gear set (1904), the second transmission shaft (1905), the connecting rod (1906) and the stirring rod (1907) form a rotating mechanism, and the connecting rod (1906) is symmetrically arranged relative to the second transmission shaft (1905).
9. The high-temperature drying equipment for harmless treatment of livestock and poultry according to claim 7, characterized in that: all be provided with the trachea in second transmission shaft (1905), connecting rod (1906) and puddler (1907), and the trachea that sets up in second transmission shaft (1905), connecting rod (1906) and puddler (1907) link up each other.
CN202010956831.1A 2020-09-12 2020-09-12 A kind of high temperature drying equipment for harmless treatment of livestock and poultry Pending CN111960642A (en)

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