CN111959777A - Adjustable logistics unmanned aerial vehicle and use method thereof - Google Patents

Adjustable logistics unmanned aerial vehicle and use method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111959777A
CN111959777A CN202010874231.0A CN202010874231A CN111959777A CN 111959777 A CN111959777 A CN 111959777A CN 202010874231 A CN202010874231 A CN 202010874231A CN 111959777 A CN111959777 A CN 111959777A
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China
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plate
rod
unmanned aerial
aerial vehicle
motor
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CN202010874231.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李社刚
乔晶晶
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Beijing Tanyun Technology Co ltd
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Beijing Tanyun Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202010874231.0A priority Critical patent/CN111959777A/en
Publication of CN111959777A publication Critical patent/CN111959777A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64CAEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
    • B64C39/00Aircraft not otherwise provided for
    • B64C39/02Aircraft not otherwise provided for characterised by special use
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64DEQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
    • B64D9/00Equipment for handling freight; Equipment for facilitating passenger embarkation or the like
    • B64D9/003Devices for retaining pallets or freight containers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64UUNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLES [UAV]; EQUIPMENT THEREFOR
    • B64U2101/00UAVs specially adapted for particular uses or applications
    • B64U2101/60UAVs specially adapted for particular uses or applications for transporting passengers; for transporting goods other than weapons

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Forklifts And Lifting Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of modern logistics, and particularly relates to an adjustable logistics unmanned aerial vehicle and a using method thereof. Commodity circulation unmanned aerial vehicle includes the organism, the standing groove has been seted up to the bottom of organism, all sets up the sliding tray that two symmetries set up on the both sides inner wall of standing groove, rotates on the inner wall of sliding tray and is connected with the screw rod, and fixed mounting has first motor on the bottom inner wall of a sliding tray of four sliding trays, the output shaft of first motor and the screw rod fixed connection who corresponds, threaded connection has the connecting block on the screw rod, and one side fixed mounting of connecting block has the pull rod. The logistics unmanned aerial vehicle is simple to operate and convenient to use, can quickly clamp driving objects with different volumes, can clamp and fix the driving objects, and is convenient to carry.

Description

Adjustable logistics unmanned aerial vehicle and use method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of modern logistics, in particular to an adjustable logistics unmanned aerial vehicle and a using method thereof.
Background
Unmanned aerial vehicle has a plurality of advantages such as small, light in weight, can avoid using a large amount of manpowers under many situations. With the development of the technology of the unmanned aerial vehicle, the unmanned aerial vehicle has been gradually applied to various industries such as agriculture, logistics, electric power, forestry and the like.
Current commodity circulation unmanned aerial vehicle is when using, can only fix the thing flow box of certain specific size mostly, uses the limitation big, can not fix to the thing flow box of unidimensional not. Therefore, there is a need in the art for a logistics drone that is capable of adjustment.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems that most of existing logistics unmanned aerial vehicles can only fix logistics boxes with certain specific sizes when in use, are large in use limitation and cannot fix logistics boxes with different sizes.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides an adjustable logistics unmanned aerial vehicle which comprises a machine body, wherein a placing groove is formed in the bottom of the machine body, two symmetrically-arranged sliding grooves are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the placing groove, a screw rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of each sliding groove, a first motor is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of one sliding groove of the four sliding grooves, and an output shaft of each first motor is fixedly connected with the corresponding screw rod; the screw rod is in threaded connection with a connecting block, one side of the connecting block is fixedly provided with a pull rod, and one side of the pull rod is rotatably connected with a clamping plate; two symmetrically arranged connecting seats are fixedly arranged on two sides of the machine body, three supporting legs are rotatably connected to the connecting seats, and the bottom ends of the three supporting legs on the same side are fixedly provided with the same bottom plate; the inner wall of the placing groove is connected with a buffer plate in a sliding mode, moving blocks are fixedly mounted on two sides of the buffer plate, ejector rods are connected on the inner walls of the other two sides of the placing groove in a sliding mode, push rods are connected on the ejector rods in a sliding mode, a clamping plate is fixedly mounted at one end of each push rod, a rotating plate is rotatably connected at one end of each ejector rod, and the rotating plate is in threaded connection with the push rods; one side of the bottom plate is rotatably connected with a push plate, the push plate is rotatably connected with a connecting rod, the connecting rod is slidably connected with the corresponding supporting leg, and one end of the connecting rod is fixedly provided with a baffle; the equal fixed mounting in both sides of organism has the fixed plate, rotates on the fixed plate and is connected with the bull stick, fixed mounting has the second motor on the top inner wall of standing groove, and fixed mounting has the pivot on the output shaft of second motor, and the pivot is connected with two bull sticks transmissions.
Preferably, all fixed cover is equipped with the belt pulley on four screws, and transmission connection has same belt on four belt pulleys, and the output shaft of first motor can be connected through the transmission of four belt pulleys and belt and drive four screws and rotate simultaneously.
Preferably, the bottom fixed mounting of cardboard has the fixed block, and one side fixed mounting of pull rod has the positioning seat, and the positioning seat rotates with the cardboard that corresponds to be connected, and one side fixed mounting of fixed block has buffer spring, buffer spring's one end and positioning seat fixed connection, and the positioning seat can be fixed a position fixed block and cardboard through buffer spring.
Preferably, the other two sides of the machine body are fixedly provided with the positioning boxes, the outer side of the ejector rod is sleeved with a gear in a threaded manner, the gear is rotatably connected with the machine body, the bottom of the moving block is fixedly provided with a rack, the rack is meshed with the corresponding gear, the moving block can drive the gear to rotate through the mutual meshing of the gear and the rack, and then the ejector rod is driven to move through the threaded connection of the gear and the ejector rod.
Preferably, the bottom of the moving block is fixedly provided with a tension spring, the bottom end of the tension spring is fixedly connected with the positioning box, and the positioning box can buffer and reset through the tension spring moving block and the buffer plate.
Preferably, the shifting chute has been seted up at the top of push pedal, and fixed mounting has the slide bar on the inner wall of shifting chute, and sliding connection has the connecting plate on the slide bar, and the connecting plate rotates with the connecting rod that corresponds to be connected, and the slide bar can be fixed a position the push pedal through the connecting rod with the sliding connection of connecting plate.
Preferably, one side fixed mounting of connecting plate has supporting spring, and supporting spring's one end and the inner wall fixed connection of shifting chute can support the connecting rod through the connecting plate, and then fix a position the angle of push pedal.
Preferably, threaded connection has the arm-tie on the bull stick, and the arm-tie rotates with the supporting leg that corresponds to be connected, and pivoted bull stick can drive the arm-tie through the threaded connection with the arm-tie and remove, and then drives the supporting leg through the arm-tie and carry out the angle change.
The invention also provides a use method of the adjustable logistics unmanned aerial vehicle, which comprises the following steps:
the unmanned aerial vehicle is moved above an object to be carried, a second motor switch is started firstly, an output shaft of a second motor drives a rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives two rotating rods to rotate simultaneously through transmission connection, the rotating rods drive a pulling plate to move through threaded connection with the pulling plate, the pulling plate drives the supporting legs to change angles through rotating connection with the supporting legs, and then the supporting legs on two sides are driven to open angles;
when an object moves between the two support legs, the support legs enable the object to be positioned between the two support legs under the action of the two push plates and the support springs, and therefore the pull rod can conveniently move downwards;
simultaneously, a first motor switch is started, an output shaft of a first motor drives four screw rods to rotate simultaneously through the transmission connection of four belt pulleys and a belt, the rotating screw rods drive a connecting block to move through the threaded connection with the connecting block, the connecting block drives a pull rod to move downwards, and the pull rod drives a clamping plate to move below an object;
when the clamping plate is contacted with an object, the clamping plate is connected with the positioning seat in a rotating mode to form angle change, when the clamping plate moves below the object, the buffer spring pushes the clamping plate to reset through the fixing block, then the first motor rotates reversely, the rotating screw rod drives the clamping plate to move upwards through the pull rod, and the clamping plate supports the object under the action of the fixing block, so that the object can be placed on the clamping plate to move;
when the object moves into the standing groove and promotes the buffer board and remove, the buffer board drives the rack through the movable block and removes, and the rack drives gear revolve, and the gear removes through the drive ejector pin with the intermeshing of ejector pin, and the ejector pin drives the push rod and carries out the centre gripping with splint to the object fixed, when being directed against different volume objects, rotates and changes the board, changes the board and drives the push rod through the threaded connection with the push rod and remove, and then adjusts the position of splint to the object centre gripping.
Compared with the prior art, the adjustable logistics unmanned aerial vehicle has the advantages that:
(1) according to the scheme, the four belt pulleys are in transmission connection with the belt, so that the output shaft of the first motor can drive the four screw rods to rotate simultaneously, the screw rods are in threaded connection with the connecting blocks to drive the pull rod to move, and an object is placed and moved through the clamping plate;
(2) because the intermeshing of gear and rack, and the threaded connection of gear and ejector pin for the buffer board that removes can drive the ejector pin and remove, and then carries out the centre gripping through ejector pin and push rod to the object, simultaneously owing to change the threaded connection of board and push rod, makes the relative position that the pivoted changes the board and can adjust push rod and ejector pin, and then can carry out the centre gripping to the object of equidimension not.
(3) Because supporting spring and the setting of connecting plate, and the connecting rod is connected with the rotation of connecting plate for can act on the object through the push pedal when the object removes between the both sides supporting leg, make the object be located the intermediate position of standing groove, make things convenient for the pull rod to remove downwards.
The adjustable logistics unmanned aerial vehicle is simple to operate and convenient to use, can be used for quickly clamping driving objects with different volumes, can be clamped and fixed, and is convenient to carry.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a logistics unmanned aerial vehicle capable of adjusting according to one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic side view of a regulated logistics drone according to one embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of part a of a logistics unmanned aerial vehicle capable of adjusting according to one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of part B of a logistics unmanned aerial vehicle capable of adjusting according to one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of part C of a logistics unmanned aerial vehicle capable of adjusting according to one embodiment of the invention.
In the figure: 1. a body; 2. a placement groove; 3. a sliding groove; 4. a screw; 5. a first motor; 6. connecting blocks; 7. a pull rod; 8. positioning seats; 9. clamping a plate; 10. a fixed block; 11. a buffer spring; 12. a buffer plate; 13. a moving block; 14. a top rod; 15. a push rod; 16. a splint; 17. a rack; 18. a gear; 19. a positioning box; 20. a tension spring; 21. supporting legs; 22. rotating the plate; 23. a connecting seat; 24. pushing the plate; 25. a moving groove; 26. a slide bar; 27. a connecting plate; 28. a support spring; 29. a connecting rod; 30. a baffle plate; 31. a fixing plate; 32. a rotating rod; 33. a second motor; 34. a rotating shaft; 35. and (5) pulling the plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in this embodiment will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in this embodiment. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only a few embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the adjustable logistics unmanned aerial vehicle according to one embodiment of the invention comprises a body 1, a placing groove 2 is formed in the bottom of the body 1, two sliding grooves 3 are symmetrically formed in inner walls of two sides of the placing groove 2, a screw rod 4 is rotatably connected to an inner wall of each sliding groove 3, a first motor 5 is fixedly mounted on an inner wall of the bottom of one sliding groove 3 of the four sliding grooves 3, an output shaft of each first motor 5 is fixedly connected with the corresponding screw rod 4, and an output shaft of each first motor 5 can drive the four screw rods 4 to rotate simultaneously. Threaded connection has connecting block 6 on the screw rod 4, and one side fixed mounting of connecting block 6 has pull rod 7, drives pull rod 7 through the threaded connection of screw rod 4 and connecting block 6 and removes, and one side of pull rod 7 is rotated and is connected with cardboard 9. The equal fixed mounting in both sides of organism 1 has two connecting seats 23 that the symmetry set up, rotates on connecting seat 23 to be connected with three supporting leg 21, and the bottom fixed mounting who has three supporting leg 21 with one side has same bottom plate. The inner wall of the placing groove 2 is connected with a buffer plate 12 in a sliding mode, and moving blocks 13 are fixedly mounted on two sides of the buffer plate 12. Equal sliding connection has ejector pin 14 on the other both sides inner wall of standing groove 2, sliding connection has push rod 15 on ejector pin 14, and the one end fixed mounting of push rod 15 has splint 16, and the one end of ejector pin 14 rotates and is connected with commentaries on classics board 22, commentaries on classics board 22 and push rod 15 threaded connection. One side of bottom plate rotates and is connected with push pedal 24, rotates on push pedal 24 and is connected with connecting rod 29, connecting rod 29 and the supporting leg 21 sliding connection who corresponds, and the one end fixed mounting of connecting rod 29 has baffle 30. The equal fixed mounting in both sides of organism 1 has fixed plate 31, rotates on the fixed plate 31 and is connected with bull stick 32, and fixed mounting has second motor 33 on the top inner wall of standing groove 2, and fixed mounting has pivot 34 on the output shaft of second motor 33, and pivot 34 is connected with two bull sticks 32 transmissions.
In this embodiment, all fixed cover is equipped with the belt pulley on four screw rods 4, and transmission connection has same belt on four belt pulleys.
In this embodiment, the bottom fixed mounting of cardboard 9 has fixed block 10, and one side fixed mounting of pull rod 7 has positioning seat 8, and positioning seat 8 rotates with corresponding cardboard 9 to be connected, and one side fixed mounting of fixed block 10 has buffer spring 11, buffer spring 11's one end and positioning seat 8 fixed connection.
In this embodiment, equal fixed mounting in both sides in addition of organism 1 has locating box 19, and the outside screw thread cover of ejector pin 14 is equipped with gear 18, and gear 18 rotates with organism 1 to be connected, and the bottom fixed mounting of movable block 13 has rack 17, and rack 17 and the gear 18 intermeshing that corresponds, because the intermeshing of gear 17 and rack 18, and the threaded connection of gear 17, 18 and ejector pin 14 for the buffer board 12 of removal can drive ejector pin 14 and remove.
In this embodiment, a tension spring 20 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the moving block 13, and the bottom end of the tension spring 20 is fixedly connected with the positioning box 19.
In this embodiment, a moving slot 25 is formed at the top of the push plate 24, a sliding rod 26 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the moving slot 25, a connecting plate 27 is slidably connected to the sliding rod 26, and the connecting plate 27 is rotatably connected to a corresponding connecting rod 29.
In this embodiment, a support spring 28 is fixedly mounted on one side of the connecting plate 27, and one end of the support spring 28 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the moving groove 25.
In this embodiment, the rotating rod 32 is connected with a pulling plate 35 through a thread, and the pulling plate 35 is rotatably connected with the corresponding supporting leg 21.
Example two
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the adjustable logistics unmanned aerial vehicle according to another embodiment of the invention comprises a machine body 1, a placing groove 2 is formed in the bottom of the machine body 1, two sliding grooves 3 which are symmetrically arranged are formed in inner walls of two sides of the placing groove 2, a screw rod 4 is rotatably connected to an inner wall of each sliding groove 3, a first motor 5 is fixed to an inner wall of the bottom of one sliding groove 3 of the four sliding grooves 3 through a bolt, an output shaft of each first motor 5 is fixedly connected with the corresponding screw rod 4, and an output shaft of each first motor 5 can drive the four screw rods 4 to rotate simultaneously. Threaded connection has connecting block 6 on the screw rod 4, and the welding of one side of connecting block 6 has pull rod 7, drives pull rod 7 through the threaded connection of screw rod 4 and connecting block 6 and removes, and one side rotation of pull rod 7 is connected with cardboard 9. Connecting seat 23 that two symmetries set up is all welded to the both sides of organism 1, rotates on connecting seat 23 to be connected with three supporting leg 21, and the bottom welding of three supporting leg 21 with one side has same bottom plate. The inner wall of the placing groove 2 is connected with a buffer plate 12 in a sliding mode, and moving blocks 13 are welded on two sides of the buffer plate 12. Equal sliding connection has ejector pin 14 on the other both sides inner wall of standing groove 2, sliding connection has push rod 15 on ejector pin 14, and the welding of one end of push rod 15 has splint 16, and the one end of ejector pin 14 is rotated and is connected with commentaries on classics board 22, commentaries on classics board 22 and push rod 15 threaded connection. One side of bottom plate rotates and is connected with push pedal 24, rotates on push pedal 24 and is connected with connecting rod 29, connecting rod 29 and the supporting leg 21 sliding connection who corresponds, and the welding of the one end of connecting rod 29 has baffle 30. Fixed plate 31 has all been welded to the both sides of organism 1, rotates on the fixed plate 31 and is connected with bull stick 32, has second motor 33 through the bolt fastening on the top inner wall of standing groove 2, and the welding has pivot 34 on the output shaft of second motor 33, and pivot 34 is connected with two bull stick 32 transmissions.
In this embodiment, equal fixed cover is equipped with the belt pulley on four screw rods 4, and transmission connection has same belt on four belt pulleys, and the output shaft of first motor 5 can be connected through the transmission of four belt pulleys and belt and drive four screw rods 4 and rotate simultaneously.
In this embodiment, the bottom welding of cardboard 9 has fixed block 10, and one side welding of pull rod 7 has positioning seat 8, and positioning seat 8 rotates with the cardboard 9 that corresponds to be connected, and the welding of one side of fixed block 10 has buffer spring 11, buffer spring 11's one end and positioning seat 8 fixed connection, and positioning seat 8 can be fixed a position fixed block 10 and cardboard 9 through buffer spring 11.
In this embodiment, the other two sides of the machine body 1 are welded with the positioning boxes 19, the outer thread of the ejector rod 14 is sleeved with the gear 18, the gear 18 is rotatably connected with the machine body 1, the bottom of the moving block 13 is welded with the rack 17, the rack 17 is meshed with the corresponding gear 18, the moving block 13 can rotate by driving the gear 18 through the mutual meshing of the gear 18 and the rack 17, and then the ejector rod 14 is driven to move through the threaded connection of the gear 18 and the ejector rod 14.
In this embodiment, the bottom of the moving block 13 is welded with a tension spring 20, the bottom end of the tension spring 20 is fixedly connected with the positioning box 19, and the positioning box 19 can buffer and reset through the moving block 13 and the buffer plate 12 through the tension spring 20.
In this embodiment, a moving groove 25 is formed in the top of the push plate 24, a sliding rod 26 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the moving groove 25, a connecting plate 27 is slidably connected to the sliding rod 26, the connecting plate 27 is rotatably connected to a corresponding connecting rod 29, and the sliding connection between the sliding rod 26 and the connecting plate 27 can position the push plate 24 through the connecting rod 29.
In this embodiment, a supporting spring 28 is fixedly mounted on one side of the connecting plate 27, one end of the supporting spring 28 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the moving groove 25, and the supporting spring 28 can support the connecting rod 29 through the connecting plate 27, so as to position the angle of the push plate 24.
In this embodiment, threaded connection has arm-tie 35 on the bull stick 32, and arm-tie 35 rotates with the supporting leg 21 that corresponds to be connected, and pivoted bull stick 32 can drive arm-tie 35 through the threaded connection with arm-tie 35 and remove, and then drives supporting leg 21 through arm-tie 35 and carry out the angle change.
The adjustable logistics unmanned aerial vehicle is preferably made of light materials, the weight of the adjustable logistics unmanned aerial vehicle is reduced as much as possible, and larger load and/or longer flight time are achieved. Such as aircraft aluminum, carbon steel, and the like.
In the embodiment, when the adjustable logistics unmanned aerial vehicle works, the unmanned aerial vehicle is moved above an object to be transported, a switch of a second motor 33 is started first, an output shaft of the second motor 33 drives a rotating shaft 34 to rotate, the rotating shaft 34 drives two rotating rods 32 to rotate simultaneously through transmission connection, the rotating rods 32 drive a pulling plate 35 to move through threaded connection with the pulling plate 35, the pulling plate 35 drives the supporting legs 21 to change the angle through rotary connection with the supporting legs 21, and then the supporting legs 21 on two sides are driven to open the angle; when an object moves between the two supporting legs 21, the supporting legs 21 enable the object to be positioned between the two supporting legs 21 through the action of the two push plates 24 and the supporting springs 28, and therefore the pull rod 7 can conveniently move downwards; simultaneously, a switch of a first motor 5 is started, an output shaft of the first motor 5 is connected with a belt through four belt pulleys to drive four screw rods 4 to rotate simultaneously, the rotating screw rods 4 are connected with the connecting block 6 through threads to drive the connecting block 6 to move, the connecting block 6 drives a pull rod 7 to move downwards, and the pull rod 7 drives a clamping plate 9 to move below an object; when the clamping plate 9 is in contact with an object, the clamping plate 9 is connected with the positioning seat 8 in a rotating mode to form angle change, when the clamping plate 9 moves below the object, the buffer spring 11 pushes the clamping plate 9 to reset through the fixing block 10, then the first motor 5 rotates reversely, the rotating screw rod 4 drives the clamping plate 9 to move upwards through the pull rod 7, and the clamping plate 9 supports the object under the action of the fixing block 10, so that the object can be placed on the clamping plate 9 to move; when the object moves in standing groove 2 and promotes buffer board 12 and removes, buffer board 12 drives rack 17 through movable block 13 and removes, rack 17 drives gear 18 and rotates, gear 18 moves through the drive ejector pin 14 with the intermeshing of ejector pin 14, ejector pin 14 drives push rod 15 and splint 16 and carries out the centre gripping to the object fixed, when being directed against different volume objects, rotate and change board 22, change board 22 and drive push rod 15 through the threaded connection with push rod 15 and remove, and then adjust the position of splint 16 to the object centre gripping, be convenient for people to use. All structures in this application can carry out the selection of material and length according to actual use condition, and the attached drawing is schematic structure chart, and specific actual dimensions can make appropriate adjustment.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered as the technical solutions and the inventive concepts of the present invention in the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. An adjustable logistics unmanned aerial vehicle comprises a machine body (1) and is characterized in that a placing groove (2) is formed in the bottom of the machine body (1), two sliding grooves (3) which are symmetrically arranged are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the placing groove (2), a screw rod (4) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of each sliding groove (3), a first motor (5) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of one sliding groove (3) of the four sliding grooves (3), and an output shaft of each first motor (5) is fixedly connected with the corresponding screw rod (4); the screw rod (4) is in threaded connection with a connecting block (6), one side of the connecting block (6) is fixedly provided with a pull rod (7), and one side of the pull rod (7) is rotatably connected with a clamping plate (9); two symmetrically arranged connecting seats (23) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the machine body (1), three supporting legs (21) are rotatably connected to the connecting seats (23), and the bottom ends of the three supporting legs (21) on the same side are fixedly provided with the same bottom plate; the inner wall of the placing groove (2) is connected with a buffer plate (12) in a sliding mode, and moving blocks (13) are fixedly mounted on two sides of the buffer plate (12); the inner walls of the other two sides of the placing groove (2) are connected with ejector rods (14) in a sliding mode, the ejector rods (14) are connected with push rods (15) in a sliding mode, one ends of the push rods (15) are fixedly provided with clamping plates (16), one ends of the ejector rods (14) are connected with rotating plates (22) in a rotating mode, and the rotating plates (22) are in threaded connection with the push rods (15); one side of the bottom plate is rotatably connected with a push plate (24), the push plate (24) is rotatably connected with a connecting rod (29), the connecting rod (29) is slidably connected with the corresponding supporting leg (21), and one end of the connecting rod (29) is fixedly provided with a baffle plate (30); the equal fixed mounting in both sides of organism (1) has fixed plate (31), rotates on fixed plate (31) and is connected with bull stick (32), fixed mounting has second motor (33) on the top inner wall of standing groove (2), and fixed mounting has pivot (34) on the output shaft of second motor (33), and pivot (34) are connected with two bull stick (32) transmissions.
2. The adjustable logistics unmanned aerial vehicle of claim 1, wherein the four screw rods (4) are fixedly sleeved with belt pulleys, and the four belt pulleys are in transmission connection with the same belt.
3. The adjustable logistics unmanned aerial vehicle of claim 1, wherein the bottom of the clamping plate (9) is fixedly provided with a fixing block (10), one side of the pull rod (7) is fixedly provided with a positioning seat (8), the positioning seat (8) is rotatably connected with the corresponding clamping plate (9), one side of the fixing block (10) is fixedly provided with a buffer spring (11), and one end of the buffer spring (11) is fixedly connected with the positioning seat (8).
4. The adjustable logistics unmanned aerial vehicle of claim 1, wherein the other two sides of the machine body (1) are fixedly provided with positioning boxes (19), the outer side of the ejector rod (14) is provided with a gear (18) in a threaded sleeve mode, the gear (18) is rotatably connected with the machine body (1), the bottom of the moving block (13) is fixedly provided with a rack (17), and the rack (17) is meshed with the corresponding gear (18).
5. The adjustable logistics unmanned aerial vehicle of claim 1, wherein the bottom of the moving block (13) is fixedly provided with a tension spring (20), and the bottom end of the tension spring (20) is fixedly connected with the positioning box (19).
6. The adjustable logistics unmanned aerial vehicle of claim 1, wherein a moving groove (25) is formed in the top of the push plate (24), a sliding rod (26) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the moving groove (25), a connecting plate (27) is connected to the sliding rod (26) in a sliding manner, and the connecting plate (27) is rotatably connected with a corresponding connecting rod (29).
7. Adjustable logistics unmanned aerial vehicle of claim 6, wherein one side of the connecting plate (27) is fixedly provided with a support spring (28), and one end of the support spring (28) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the moving groove (25).
8. The adjustable logistics unmanned aerial vehicle of claim 1, wherein the rotating rod (32) is in threaded connection with a pulling plate (35), and the pulling plate (35) is in rotational connection with the corresponding support leg (21).
9. Method of use of a regulable logistics drone according to any of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that it comprises:
the unmanned aerial vehicle is moved to the position above an object to be carried, a second motor (33) switch is started firstly, an output shaft of the second motor (33) drives a rotating shaft (34) to rotate, the rotating shaft (34) is connected through transmission to drive two rotating rods (32) to rotate simultaneously, the rotating rods (32) drive a pulling plate (35) to move through threaded connection with the pulling plate (35), the pulling plate (35) drives supporting legs (21) to change angles through rotating connection with the supporting legs (21), and then the supporting legs (21) on two sides are driven to open angles;
when an object moves between the two supporting legs (21), the supporting legs (21) enable the object to be positioned between the two supporting legs (21) through the action of the two push plates (24) and the supporting springs (28), and therefore the pull rod (7) can move downwards conveniently;
simultaneously, a first motor (5) is started to be switched on and switched off, an output shaft of the first motor (5) is connected with a belt through four belt pulleys in a transmission way to drive four screw rods (4) to rotate simultaneously, the rotating screw rods (4) are connected with the connecting block (6) in a threaded way to drive the connecting block (6) to move, the connecting block (6) drives the pull rod (7) to move downwards, and the pull rod (7) is arranged below an object;
when cardboard (9) contacts with the object cardboard (9) through the rotation with positioning seat (8) be connected thereby form the angle change, buffer spring (11) promote cardboard (9) through fixed block (10) and reset when cardboard (9) move to the object below, then first motor (5) reversal, pivoted screw rod (4) drive cardboard (9) rebound through pull rod (7), cardboard (9) support the object under the effect of fixed block (10), make the object place and move on cardboard (9);
when the object moves in standing groove (2) and promotes buffer board (12) and removes, buffer board (12) drive rack (17) through movable block (13) and remove, rack (17) drive gear (18) rotate, gear (18) move through the drive ejector pin (14) with the intermeshing of ejector pin (14), ejector pin (14) drive push rod (15) and splint (16) carry out the centre gripping fixed to the object, when being directed against different volume objects, rotate and change board (22), change board (22) and drive push rod (15) through the threaded connection with push rod (15) and remove, and then adjust splint (16) to the position of object centre gripping.
CN202010874231.0A 2020-08-27 2020-08-27 Adjustable logistics unmanned aerial vehicle and use method thereof Withdrawn CN111959777A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010874231.0A CN111959777A (en) 2020-08-27 2020-08-27 Adjustable logistics unmanned aerial vehicle and use method thereof

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010874231.0A CN111959777A (en) 2020-08-27 2020-08-27 Adjustable logistics unmanned aerial vehicle and use method thereof

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112758330A (en) * 2020-12-25 2021-05-07 安徽翼讯飞行安全技术有限公司 Unmanned aerial vehicle commodity circulation goods linkage of high group spare

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112758330A (en) * 2020-12-25 2021-05-07 安徽翼讯飞行安全技术有限公司 Unmanned aerial vehicle commodity circulation goods linkage of high group spare

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