CN111958694A - Automatic perforating device of plank - Google Patents

Automatic perforating device of plank Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111958694A
CN111958694A CN202010799015.4A CN202010799015A CN111958694A CN 111958694 A CN111958694 A CN 111958694A CN 202010799015 A CN202010799015 A CN 202010799015A CN 111958694 A CN111958694 A CN 111958694A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rotating shaft
wood board
gear
bottom plate
guide
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202010799015.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘文星
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN202010799015.4A priority Critical patent/CN111958694A/en
Publication of CN111958694A publication Critical patent/CN111958694A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27CPLANING, DRILLING, MILLING, TURNING OR UNIVERSAL MACHINES FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL
    • B27C3/00Drilling machines or drilling devices; Equipment therefor
    • B27C3/02Stationary drilling machines with a single working spindle

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a punching device, in particular to an automatic punching device for a wood board. Provides an automatic wood board punching device capable of saving time. An automatic punching device for a wood board comprises a bottom plate, wherein supporting rods are fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the bottom plate; the workbench is arranged between the supporting rods on the two sides. According to the wood board punching device, the wood board can be automatically pushed to the position below the punching assembly through the material pushing assembly, and people only need to operate the punching assembly, so that the time can be saved, and the working efficiency can be improved; the perforating machine can be driven to move downwards under the action of the second gear, so that a wood board can be perforated in time, and the damage of the perforating machine caused by pushing the wood board by an L-shaped push rod in the perforating process is avoided; through the effect of second spring, can let the smooth reseing of mounting panel.

Description

Automatic perforating device of plank
Technical Field
The invention relates to a punching device, in particular to an automatic punching device for a wood board.
Background
The wood board is a wood board made of complete wood, has the characteristics of firmness, durability, natural grains and the like, is a material frequently used in building decoration, is generally installed by screws, and needs to be punched in order to install the wood board conveniently.
At present generally people put the plank on the puncher, then control the puncher and punch to the plank, after having punched, people will punch the plank of hole again and take off, then put another plank on the puncher, continue to punch to the plank, have punched at every turn and all need people manually to put another plank on the puncher, it is more troublesome to operate like this, can waste a lot of time.
We have devised a time saving device to solve the problems currently existing.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that after the hole is punched each time, people need to manually place another wood board on the punching machine, the operation is troublesome, and much time is wasted, the technical problem to be solved is as follows: provides an automatic wood board punching device capable of saving time.
An automatic punching device for a wood board comprises a bottom plate, wherein supporting rods are fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the bottom plate; the workbench is arranged between the supporting rods on the two sides; the guide frame is fixedly connected to the upper side of the workbench; the punching assembly is mounted on the workbench and used for punching a wood board; a servo motor bolted to an upper side of the base plate; the pushing assembly is mounted on the bottom plate and used for conveying the wood board.
In addition, particularly preferably, the punching assembly comprises guide rods, the guide rods are arranged on two sides of the top of the workbench, and the guide sleeves are sleeved on the guide rods in a sliding mode; the perforating machine is arranged between the guide sleeves on the two sides; the first spring is sleeved on the guide rod, one end of the first spring is connected with the guide rod, and the other end of the first spring is connected with the guide sleeve.
In addition, particularly preferably, the pushing assembly comprises a first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on both sides of the top of the bottom plate, the driving wheel is fixedly sleeved on the first rotating shaft, and the belt is wound between the driving wheels; the first bevel gears are mounted on one first rotating shaft, the first bevel gears are also mounted on the output shaft of the servo motor, and the two first bevel gears are meshed; the fixed teeth are fixedly connected to the outer side of the belt; the second rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the upper side of the bottom plate and is positioned between the first rotating shafts on the two sides; the first gear is fixedly sleeved on the lower part of the second rotating shaft; the support plate is fixedly connected to one side, close to the second rotating shaft, of the bottom plate; the third rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the support plate, a second bevel gear is arranged on the third rotating shaft, a second bevel gear is also arranged on the second rotating shaft, and the two second bevel gears are meshed; the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the third rotating shaft; the connecting rod is rotatably arranged at the end part of the rotating rod; the sliding block is arranged on the lower side of the workbench in a sliding manner; the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the sliding block and rotatably connected with the connecting rod; l type push rod, L type push rod rigid coupling in the upside of mounting panel, L type push rod runs through the workstation.
In addition, particularly preferably, the device further comprises a fourth rotating shaft, wherein the fourth rotating shaft is rotatably mounted at the lower part of one of the supporting rods; the fifth rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on one side, close to the fourth rotating shaft, of the bottom plate, the third bevel gear is arranged on the fourth rotating shaft, the third bevel gear is also arranged on the fifth rotating shaft, and the two third bevel gears are meshed; the second gear is fixedly sleeved on the fifth rotating shaft; the sixth rotating shaft is rotatably arranged at the upper part of the supporting rod and is connected with the fourth rotating shaft through a transmission assembly; the third gear is fixedly sleeved on the sixth rotating shaft; and the rack is arranged on one of the guide sleeves and meshed with the third gear.
In addition, it is particularly preferred that a second spring is further included, the second spring being connected between the table and the mounting plate.
The beneficial effects are that:
1. the wood board can be automatically pushed to the lower part of the punching assembly through the material pushing assembly, and people only need to control the punching assembly, so that the time can be saved, and the working efficiency is improved.
2. Through the effect of second gear, can drive the puncher and remove downwards, can in time punch the plank like this, avoid people to promote the plank at the in-process L type push rod that punches and lead to the puncher to damage.
3. Through the effect of second spring, can let the smooth reseing of mounting panel.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a first partial structure according to the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a second partial structure diagram of the present invention.
In the above drawings: 1, 2 supporting rods, 3 working tables, 4 guide frames, 5 punching assemblies, 501 guide rods, 502 guide sleeves, 503 punching machines, 504 first springs, 6 servo motors, 7 pushing assemblies, 701 first rotating shafts, 702 transmission wheels, 703 first bevel gears, 704 belts, 705 fixed teeth, 706 second rotating shafts, 707 first gears, 708 second bevel gears, 709 support plates, 710 third rotating shafts, 712 rotating rods, 713 connecting rods, 714 sliding blocks, 715 mounting plates, 716L-shaped push rods, 8 wood plates, 9 fourth rotating shafts, 11 third bevel gears, 12 fifth rotating shafts, 14 second gears, 16 sixth rotating shafts, 17 third gears, 18 racks and 19 second springs.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the figures and examples.
Embodiment mode 1
The utility model provides an automatic perforating device of plank, as shown in fig. 1-4, including bottom plate 1, branch 2, workstation 3, guide frame 4, the subassembly 5 punches, servo motor 6 and material pushing component 7, two branches 2 are all installed to the bottom plate 1 top left and right sides, the shape of branch 2 is L shape, install workstation 3 between the branch 2 of the left and right sides, 3 top intermediate junction of workstation have guide frame 4, install the subassembly 5 that punches on the workstation 3, servo motor 6 is installed through the bolt in bottom plate 1 top left side, servo motor 6 is located between the branch 2 of both sides, install on the bottom plate 1 and push away material subassembly 7.
People put into guide frame 4 with plank 8, plank 8 falls on workstation 3, people again control servo motor 6 and rotate clockwise, servo motor 6 drive pushes away material subassembly 7 work, it promotes plank 8 to the below of subassembly 5 that punches to push away material subassembly 7, people can control subassembly 5 that punches and punch plank 8, after the completion of punching, people will punch the plank 8 in hole and take off, it promotes next plank 8 to the below of subassembly 5 that punches to push away material subassembly 7, people control subassembly 5 that punches once more and punch plank 8, so relapse, can be continuous punch plank 8, and can carry plank 8 automatically, thereby can save time, and the work efficiency is improved. When the wood board 8 is not required to be punched, people turn off the servo motor 6.
The punching assembly 5 comprises guide rods 501, guide sleeves 502, a punching machine 503 and a first spring 504, the guide rods 501 are mounted on the front side and the rear side of the left side of the top of the workbench 3, the guide sleeves 502 are arranged on the two guide rods 501 in a sliding mode, the punching machine 503 is mounted between the two guide sleeves 502 through bolts, the first spring 504 is sleeved on the two guide rods 501, the top end of the first spring 504 is connected with the guide rods 501, and the bottom end of the first spring 504 is connected with the guide sleeves 502.
People start the punch 503 to work, when the pushing assembly 7 pushes the wood board 8 to the lower side of the punch 503, people press the punch 503 downwards to punch the wood board 8, the punch 503 drives the guide sleeve 502 to move downwards, the first spring 504 is stretched, after the punching of the wood board 8 is completed, people release the punch 503, the guide sleeve 502 resets upwards under the action of the first spring 504, and the punch 503 resets upwards accordingly. When the wood board 8 does not need to be punched, the punch 503 is turned off.
The material pushing assembly 7 comprises a first rotating shaft 701, driving wheels 702, a first bevel gear 703, a belt 704, a fixed gear 705, a second rotating shaft 706, a first gear 707, a second bevel gear 708, a support plate 709, a third rotating shaft 710, a rotating rod 712, a connecting rod 713, a sliding block 714, an installation plate 715 and an L-shaped push rod 716, wherein the first rotating shaft 701 is rotatably installed on the front side and the rear side of the left side of the top of the bottom plate 1, the two first rotating shafts 701 are respectively positioned between the support rods 2 on the left side and the right side, the driving wheels 702 are respectively installed on the two first rotating shafts 701, the belt 704 is wound between the two driving wheels 702, the first bevel gear 703 is installed on the first rotating shaft 701 on the rear side, the first bevel gear 703 is also installed on the output shaft of the servo motor 6, the two first bevel gears are meshed, the fixed gear 705 is connected to the outer side of the belt 704, the second rotating shaft 706, a first gear 707 is installed on the lower portion of the second rotating shaft 706, a support plate 709 is connected to the left side of the top of the bottom plate 1, the support plate 709 is located on the front side of the second rotating shaft 706, a third rotating shaft 710 is installed on the support plate 709 in a rotating manner, a second bevel gear 708 is installed at the rear end of the third rotating shaft 710, the second bevel gear 708 is also installed at the top end of the second rotating shaft 706, the two second bevel gears 708 are meshed, a rotating rod 712 is connected to the front end of the third rotating shaft 710, a connecting rod 713 is connected to the rotating rod 712 in a rotating manner, two sliding blocks 714 are arranged at the bottom of the workbench 3 in a sliding manner through sliding grooves, a mounting plate 715 is connected between the bottoms of the two sliding blocks 714, the.
The servo motor 6 is controlled to rotate clockwise, the servo motor 6 drives the first rotating shaft 701 to rotate anticlockwise through the first bevel gear 703, the first rotating shaft 701 drives the fixed gear 705 to rotate anticlockwise through the transmission wheel 702 and the belt 704, when the fixed gear 705 rotates anticlockwise to be meshed with the first gear 707, the fixed gear 705 drives the first gear 707 to rotate clockwise, the first gear 707 drives the second rotating shaft 706 to rotate clockwise, the second rotating shaft 706 drives the third rotating shaft 710 to rotate clockwise through the second bevel gear 708, the third rotating shaft 710 drives the rotating rod 712 to rotate clockwise, the rotating rod 712 drives the mounting plate 715 to move leftward through the connecting rod 713, the mounting plate 715 drives the L-shaped push rod 716 to move leftward and rightward, the L-shaped push rod 716 pushes the wood board 8 in the guide frame 4 to move leftward, the wood board 8 is pushed below the punching machine 503, then the L-shaped push rod 716 moves rightward, when the fixed gear 705 rotates anticlockwise to be not meshed with the first, the first gear 707 stops rotating clockwise, the L-shaped push rod 716 stops moving rightward, when the fixed gear 705 is engaged with the first gear 707 again, the first gear 707 continues rotating clockwise, and the L-shaped push rod 716 continues to push the wood board 8 in the guide frame 4 to below the punch 503.
Embodiment mode 2
In addition to the embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1-3, the present invention further includes a fourth rotating shaft 9, a third bevel gear 11, a fifth rotating shaft 12, a second gear 14, a sixth rotating shaft 16, a third gear 17 and a rack 18, the fourth rotating shaft 9 is rotatably installed at the lower portion of the strut 2 at the front left side, the fifth rotating shaft 12 is rotatably installed at the left side of the top of the bottom plate 1, the fifth rotating shaft 12 is located at the left side of the two first rotating shafts 701, the third bevel gear 11 is installed on the fourth rotating shaft 9, the third bevel gear 11 is also installed on the fifth rotating shaft 12, the two third bevel gears 11 are engaged with each other, the second gear 14 is installed on the fifth rotating shaft 12, the sixth rotating shaft 16 is rotatably installed between the upper portions of the two struts 2 at the left side, the sixth rotating shaft 16 is connected to the fourth rotating shaft 9 through a transmission assembly, the transmission assembly is composed of a belt pulley and a flat belt pulley, the sixth rotating shaft 16 and, a flat belt is wound between the two belt pulleys, the rear part of the sixth rotating shaft 16 is connected with a third gear 17, a rack 18 is arranged on the left side of the guide sleeve 502 on the rear side, and the rack 18 is meshed with the third gear 17.
When the fixed teeth 705 rotate counterclockwise and are meshed with the second gear 14, the fixed teeth 705 are not meshed with the first gear 707, the L-shaped push rod 716 does not move, the fixed teeth 705 drive the second gear 14 to rotate clockwise, the second gear 14 drives the fifth rotating shaft 12 to rotate clockwise, the fourth rotating shaft 9 is driven to rotate clockwise by the third bevel gear 11, then the sixth rotating shaft 16 is driven to rotate clockwise by the transmission assembly, the sixth rotating shaft 16 drives the third gear 17 to rotate clockwise, the third gear 17 drives the rack 18 to move downward, the rack 18 drives the guide sleeve 502 on the rear side to move downward, so that the punch 503 is driven to move downward to punch the wood board 8, the wood board 8 can be punched in time, and the problem that the punch 503 is damaged due to the fact that the wood board 8 is pushed by the L-shaped push rod 716 in the punching process is avoided. When the fixed gear 705 rotates counterclockwise and is not meshed with the second gear 14, the second gear 14 stops rotating clockwise, and the guide sleeve 502 and the punch 503 are reset upward under the action of the first spring 504.
The device also comprises a second spring 19, and the second spring 19 is connected between the workbench 3 and the mounting plate 715.
When the mounting plate 715 moves to the left, the second spring 19 is stretched, and when the mounting plate 715 moves to the right, the second spring 19 pulls the mounting plate 715, so that the mounting plate 715 can be smoothly reset.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all the changes or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the appended claims.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides an automatic perforating device of plank, characterized by, including:
the two sides of the top of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with supporting rods;
the workbench is arranged between the supporting rods on the two sides;
the guide frame is fixedly connected to the upper side of the workbench;
the punching assembly is mounted on the workbench and used for punching a wood board;
a servo motor bolted to an upper side of the base plate;
the pushing assembly is mounted on the bottom plate and used for conveying the wood board.
2. An automatic wood board perforating device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the perforating assembly comprises:
the guide rods are mounted on two sides of the top of the workbench, and the guide sleeves are sleeved on the guide rods in a sliding mode;
the perforating machine is arranged between the guide sleeves on the two sides;
the first spring is sleeved on the guide rod, one end of the first spring is connected with the guide rod, and the other end of the first spring is connected with the guide sleeve.
3. An automatic wood board perforating device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that the pusher assembly comprises:
the first rotating shafts are rotatably arranged on two sides of the top of the bottom plate, the driving wheels are fixedly sleeved on the first rotating shafts, and the belt is wound between the driving wheels;
the first bevel gears are mounted on one first rotating shaft, the first bevel gears are also mounted on the output shaft of the servo motor, and the two first bevel gears are meshed;
the fixed teeth are fixedly connected to the outer side of the belt;
the second rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the upper side of the bottom plate and is positioned between the first rotating shafts on the two sides;
the first gear is fixedly sleeved on the lower part of the second rotating shaft;
the support plate is fixedly connected to one side, close to the second rotating shaft, of the bottom plate;
the third rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the support plate, a second bevel gear is arranged on the third rotating shaft, a second bevel gear is also arranged on the second rotating shaft, and the two second bevel gears are meshed;
the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the third rotating shaft;
the connecting rod is rotatably arranged at the end part of the rotating rod;
the sliding block is arranged on the lower side of the workbench in a sliding manner;
the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the sliding block and rotatably connected with the connecting rod;
l type push rod, L type push rod rigid coupling in the upside of mounting panel, L type push rod runs through the workstation.
4. An automatic wood board perforating device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that it further comprises:
the lower part of one of the support rods is rotatably provided with the fourth rotating shaft;
the fifth rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on one side, close to the fourth rotating shaft, of the bottom plate, the third bevel gear is arranged on the fourth rotating shaft, the third bevel gear is also arranged on the fifth rotating shaft, and the two third bevel gears are meshed;
the second gear is fixedly sleeved on the fifth rotating shaft;
the sixth rotating shaft is rotatably arranged at the upper part of the supporting rod and is connected with the fourth rotating shaft through a transmission assembly;
the third gear is fixedly sleeved on the sixth rotating shaft;
and the rack is arranged on one of the guide sleeves and meshed with the third gear.
5. An automatic wood board perforating device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that it further comprises:
a second spring connected between the table and the mounting plate.
CN202010799015.4A 2020-08-11 2020-08-11 Automatic perforating device of plank Pending CN111958694A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010799015.4A CN111958694A (en) 2020-08-11 2020-08-11 Automatic perforating device of plank

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010799015.4A CN111958694A (en) 2020-08-11 2020-08-11 Automatic perforating device of plank

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111958694A true CN111958694A (en) 2020-11-20

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202010799015.4A Pending CN111958694A (en) 2020-08-11 2020-08-11 Automatic perforating device of plank

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN111958694A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112659422A (en) * 2020-12-16 2021-04-16 王泽远 Municipal administration sewer cover hole waste material remove device that moulds plastics
CN112847664A (en) * 2021-01-06 2021-05-28 江西省雅瑞泰橱业有限公司 Wood board cutting device for wooden furniture
CN113618847A (en) * 2021-08-20 2021-11-09 陈雯意 A plank drilling equipment for industry
CN114407155A (en) * 2022-01-24 2022-04-29 云和县奇美乐玩具有限公司 Full-automatic board positioning and punching device and using method thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4138773A (en) * 1976-12-22 1979-02-13 Henri Moatti Woodwork drilling and screwing machine
CN108177200A (en) * 2017-12-20 2018-06-19 周远桂 A kind of building materials plank self-feeding cutter device
US20190105796A1 (en) * 2018-03-22 2019-04-11 Yongjun Shu Mailbox Punching Device
CN109910113A (en) * 2019-04-17 2019-06-21 叶春祥 A kind of wood ribbon punch device
CN110370398A (en) * 2019-07-09 2019-10-25 张璐 Wood board grooving machine

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4138773A (en) * 1976-12-22 1979-02-13 Henri Moatti Woodwork drilling and screwing machine
CN108177200A (en) * 2017-12-20 2018-06-19 周远桂 A kind of building materials plank self-feeding cutter device
US20190105796A1 (en) * 2018-03-22 2019-04-11 Yongjun Shu Mailbox Punching Device
CN109910113A (en) * 2019-04-17 2019-06-21 叶春祥 A kind of wood ribbon punch device
CN110370398A (en) * 2019-07-09 2019-10-25 张璐 Wood board grooving machine

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112659422A (en) * 2020-12-16 2021-04-16 王泽远 Municipal administration sewer cover hole waste material remove device that moulds plastics
CN112847664A (en) * 2021-01-06 2021-05-28 江西省雅瑞泰橱业有限公司 Wood board cutting device for wooden furniture
CN113618847A (en) * 2021-08-20 2021-11-09 陈雯意 A plank drilling equipment for industry
CN114407155A (en) * 2022-01-24 2022-04-29 云和县奇美乐玩具有限公司 Full-automatic board positioning and punching device and using method thereof

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Application publication date: 20201120