CN111957172B - Breed exhaust treatment device - Google Patents
Breed exhaust treatment device Download PDFInfo
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- CN111957172B CN111957172B CN202011122525.4A CN202011122525A CN111957172B CN 111957172 B CN111957172 B CN 111957172B CN 202011122525 A CN202011122525 A CN 202011122525A CN 111957172 B CN111957172 B CN 111957172B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
- B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/005—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by heat treatment
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2253/00—Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
- B01D2253/10—Inorganic adsorbents
- B01D2253/102—Carbon
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
- B01D2257/91—Bacteria; Microorganisms
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of purification equipment, in particular to a cultivation waste gas treatment device, which can effectively improve the indoor air quality of poultry cultivation by purifying waste gas, improve the living environment of poultry, prevent waste gas from being directly discharged into the outside air and damaging the environment, prevent human bodies from sucking waste gas and damaging the bodies, and improve the practicability and reliability; including purifying storehouse, base, well accuse case, first baffle, second baffle and air guide channel, the top of purifying storehouse sets up to the toper, and the pedestal mounting is in the bottom of purifying storehouse, and well accuse case is installed in the preceding upside of purifying storehouse, and the inner wall downside at purifying storehouse is installed to first baffle.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of purification equipment, in particular to a cultivation waste gas treatment device.
Background
It is known that, the poultry is when breeding, because the produced smell of its excrement and the smell that poultry self distributed out are great, the virus bacterium that floats in the air is more, the poultry lives for a long time in breeding indoorly easily, it is great to lead to indoor peculiar smell, indoor air quality is relatively poor, influence the poultry living environment, need carry out exhaust-gas treatment to breeding indoor air, current processing mode carries out air filling to indoor through the air pump usually, make indoor waste gas discharge to the external world, thereby reach the purpose of renewing purification to indoor air, when adopting this kind of mode, breed the direct excessive external world of indoor waste gas, waste gas leads to the fact the destruction to the environment easily, after human body inhales waste gas simultaneously, virus and bacterium in the waste gas cause the discomfort to the health easily, influence healthy.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a breeding waste gas treatment device which can effectively improve the indoor air quality of poultry breeding, improve the living environment of poultry, prevent waste gas from being directly discharged into the outside air and damaging the environment, prevent the human body from sucking waste gas and damaging the human body, and improve the practicability and reliability by purifying the waste gas.
The invention relates to a cultivation waste gas treatment device, which comprises a purification bin, a base, a central control box, a first clapboard, a second clapboard and an air guide channel, wherein the top of the purification bin is conical, the base is arranged at the bottom of the purification bin, the central control box is arranged at the front upper side of the purification bin, the first clapboard is arranged at the lower side of the inner wall of the purification bin, the second clapboard is conical, the second clapboard is arranged at the upper side of the inner wall of the purification bin, the first clapboard and the second clapboard can divide the interior of the purification bin into a pre-pressing cavity, a high-pressure cavity and a pressure release cavity from bottom to top, the air guide channel is arranged at the top of the second clapboard and is communicated with the interior of the high-pressure cavity, the middle part of the air guide channel is provided with an electromagnetic switch valve, the top of the air guide channel is provided with an air guide bin, a plurality of groups of spray heads are uniformly arranged on the air, the upper side input end of the first air pipe is provided with a filtering device, the front side output end of the second air pipe penetrates through the side wall of the purification bin and is communicated with the interior of the prepressing cavity, the left side of the purification bin is provided with a second air pump, the second air pump is provided with a third air pipe and a fourth air pipe, the lower side input end of the third air pipe is communicated with the interior of the prepressing cavity, the upper side of the inner part of the high-pressure cavity is provided with an annular air diffusing pipe, the upper side output end of the fourth air pipe penetrates through the side wall of the purification bin and is installed on the annular air diffusing pipe, the inner side of the annular air diffusing pipe is uniformly and obliquely provided with a plurality of groups of air outlet pipes, the right side of the purification bin is provided with a heat exchange device, the upper side and the lower side of the heat exchange device respectively extend into the high-pressure cavity and the pressure release, The first air pump is electrically connected with the second air pump; the central control box controls to open the first air pump, the first air pump sucks waste gas in an external poultry breeding chamber through the first air pipe and the filtering device and discharges the waste gas into the prepressing cavity through the second air pipe, the waste gas is gathered in the prepressing cavity, the pressure of the waste gas is increased, when the pressure in the prepressing cavity reaches a specified value, the central control box controls to close the first air pump, the external waste gas stops entering the prepressing cavity, the central control box controls to open the second air pump, the second air pump sucks the waste gas in the prepressing cavity through the third air pipe and discharges the waste gas into the high-pressure cavity through the fourth air pipe, the annular air dispersing pipe and the multiple groups of air outlet pipes for high-pressure treatment, when the pressure in the prepressing cavity is recovered to a normal level, the central control box controls to close the second air pump, the central control box controls to open the first air pump, the first air pump repeatedly fills the waste gas in the prepressing, so that the air pressure in the high-pressure cavity is continuously increased, water floating in the waste gas is condensed under high pressure to form water drops by pre-pressing the waste gas, the water drops are gathered at the bottom of the pre-pressing cavity, cells and molecules in the waste gas can be conveniently extruded by high-pressure treatment of the waste gas in the high-pressure cavity, bacteria and viruses in the waste gas can be conveniently killed and killed under high pressure, meanwhile, the pressure of the waste gas in the high-pressure cavity is continuously increased, the bacteria and viruses in the waste gas can be in a high-pressure state for a long time, the pressure of the waste gas in the high-pressure cavity is increased, the temperature of the waste gas is increased, bacteria and viruses can be killed and killed under high temperature, the central control box controls to open the heat exchange device, the heat exchange device can guide part of high temperature in the high-pressure cavity into the pressure release cavity, so that the temperature in the pressure release cavity is increased, and when the air, the middle control box controls to open the electromagnetic switch valve, the waste gas in the high-pressure cavity is sprayed into the pressure release cavity through the gas guide channel, the gas guide bin and the plurality of groups of spray heads, the pressure release cavity is directly communicated with the outside through the adsorption bin and the fifth air pipe, the air in the pressure release cavity is always kept in a normal air pressure state, the air pressure value of the waste gas entering the pressure release cavity from the high-pressure cavity is rapidly reduced, cells and molecules in the waste gas are rapidly expanded and are burst, and therefore the purpose of killing bacteria and viruses is achieved, meanwhile, the heat exchange device is led into the high temperature in the pressure release cavity to conveniently absorb heat to the cells and the molecules to provide heat energy, the expansion speed is improved, the killing effect of the bacteria and the viruses is improved, the waste gas after sterilization enters the adsorption bin, the waste gas in the adsorption bin passes through the two groups of activated carbon adsorption plates and is discharged to the outside through the fifth air pipe, and the two groups of activated carbon, thereby reach the purpose of purification waste gas, through carrying out purification treatment to waste gas, can effectively improve poultry and breed indoor air quality, improve poultry living environment, prevent that waste gas direct discharge from causing destruction to the environment in to the outside air, prevent simultaneously that the human body from inhaling waste gas and causing the injury to the health, improve practicality and reliability.
The invention relates to a culture waste gas treatment device, which comprises a first heat exchange spiral pipe, a second heat exchange spiral pipe, a first heat exchange pipe, a second heat exchange pipe, a third air pump, a third heat exchange pipe and an airflow velocity detector, wherein the first heat exchange spiral pipe and the second heat exchange spiral pipe are respectively arranged in a pressure release cavity and a high pressure cavity, the lower side input end of the first heat exchange spiral pipe is communicated with the upper side output end of the second heat exchange spiral pipe through the first heat exchange pipe, the second heat exchange pipe is arranged on the upper side output end of the first heat exchange spiral pipe, the third air pump is arranged on the right side of a purification bin, the lower side output end of the second heat exchange pipe is arranged on the third air pump, the third heat exchange pipe is arranged on the third air pump, the lower side output end of the third heat exchange pipe penetrates through the side wall of the purification bin and is arranged on the, the central control box is electrically connected with the third air pump; the high temperature in the high-pressure cavity heats the air in the second heat exchange spiral pipe and the second heat exchange spiral pipe, the central control box controls to open the third air pump, the third air pump sucks the air in the first heat exchange spiral pipe through the second heat exchange pipe and discharges the air into the second heat exchange spiral pipe through the third heat exchange pipe, the air heated in the second heat exchange spiral pipe is discharged into the first heat exchange spiral pipe through the first heat exchange pipe, the air in the first heat exchange spiral pipe can radiate heat into the pressure release cavity through the outer wall of the first heat exchange spiral pipe, so that the temperature in the pressure release cavity is increased, meanwhile, the air in the first heat exchange spiral pipe, the second heat exchange spiral pipe, the first heat exchange pipe, the second heat exchange pipe, the third air pump and the third heat exchange pipe circularly flows, so that the high temperature in the high-pressure cavity circularly enters the pressure release cavity, the airflow velocity detector can detect the air velocity in the first heat exchange spiral pipe, therefore, the speed of high temperature in the high-pressure cavity conducted to the pressure release cavity is detected, and the practicability and the reliability are improved.
The invention relates to a breeding waste gas treatment device, which comprises a gas suction hopper, an interception net, a fixed sleeve and a fixed rod, wherein the gas suction hopper is arranged at the input end of the upper side of a first gas pipe; in external waste gas passed in the interception net got into the air suction fill and got into first trachea, the interception net can carry out the interception to big shape objects such as showy feather in the waste gas and handle to prevent that it from getting into in the equipment and causing the jam to equipment, fixed cover and dead lever and to first tracheal upside, air suction fill and interception net support fixedly, improve practicality and reliability.
The breeding waste gas treatment device also comprises a first drain pipe, a second drain pipe and two groups of water valves, wherein the first drain pipe and the second drain pipe are arranged at the front lower side of the purification bin, the first drain pipe and the second drain pipe are respectively communicated with the lower sides in the high-pressure cavity and the prepressing cavity, the front side of the second drain pipe is communicated with the lower side of the first drain pipe, and the two groups of water valves are respectively arranged at the upper side of the first drain pipe and the middle part of the second drain pipe; waste gas in the high-pressure cavity is in a high-pressure state, a small amount of residual moisture in the waste gas is extruded and condensed at the bottom of the inner wall of the high-pressure cavity, two groups of water valves are opened, and the condensed water in the pre-pressing cavity and the condensed water in the high-pressure cavity can be discharged to the outside through the first drain pipe and the second drain pipe, so that the moisture in the pre-pressing cavity and the moisture in the high-pressure cavity can be conveniently cleaned, and the practicability and the reliability are improved.
The invention discloses a breeding waste gas treatment device, which further comprises an environment detection meter, wherein the environment detection meter is arranged on the upper side of a fourth air pipe; through setting up the environment detection meter, can conveniently carry out real-time supervision to atmospheric pressure and temperature in the fourth trachea to detect atmospheric pressure and temperature in the high-pressure chamber, improve the practicality.
The breeding waste gas treatment device further comprises a pressure gauge, wherein the pressure gauge is arranged on the left lower side of the purification bin and is communicated with the interior of the prepressing cavity; through setting up the pressure gauge, can conveniently carry out real-time supervision to the atmospheric pressure of pre-compaction intracavity, improve the practicality.
The invention discloses a breeding waste gas treatment device, which further comprises a one-way valve, wherein the one-way valve is arranged on the lower side of a fourth air pipe; through setting up the check valve, can conveniently make the waste gas in the fourth trachea keep one-way flow, prevent that the waste gas in the high-pressure chamber from coupling into the pre-compaction intracavity by which the palace fourth trachea, second air pump and third trachea, improve the practicality.
The invention discloses a breeding waste gas treatment device, which further comprises a cover plate, wherein the top of an adsorption bin is communicated with a through hole, and the cover plate is covered on the through hole; open the apron, can conveniently clear up and change two sets of active carbon adsorption plates through the opening, improve practicality and reliability.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the central control box controls to open the first air pump, the first air pump sucks waste gas in an external poultry breeding chamber through the first air pipe and the filtering device and discharges the waste gas into the prepressing cavity through the second air pipe, the waste gas is gathered in the prepressing cavity, the pressure of the waste gas is increased, when the pressure in the prepressing cavity reaches a specified value, the central control box controls to close the first air pump, the external waste gas stops entering the prepressing cavity, the central control box controls to open the second air pump, the second air pump sucks the waste gas in the prepressing cavity through the third air pipe and discharges the waste gas into the high-pressure cavity through the fourth air pipe, the annular air dispersing pipe and the multiple groups of air outlet pipes for high-pressure treatment, when the pressure in the prepressing cavity is recovered to a normal level, the central control box controls to close the second air pump, the central control box controls to open the first air pump, the first air pump repeatedly fills the waste gas in the prepressing, so that the air pressure in the high-pressure cavity is continuously increased, water floating in the waste gas is condensed under high pressure to form water drops by pre-pressing the waste gas, the water drops are gathered at the bottom of the pre-pressing cavity, cells and molecules in the waste gas can be conveniently extruded by high-pressure treatment of the waste gas in the high-pressure cavity, bacteria and viruses in the waste gas can be conveniently killed and killed under high pressure, meanwhile, the pressure of the waste gas in the high-pressure cavity is continuously increased, the bacteria and viruses in the waste gas can be in a high-pressure state for a long time, the pressure of the waste gas in the high-pressure cavity is increased, the temperature of the waste gas is increased, bacteria and viruses can be killed and killed under high temperature, the central control box controls to open the heat exchange device, the heat exchange device can guide part of high temperature in the high-pressure cavity into the pressure release cavity, so that the temperature in the pressure release cavity is increased, and when the air, the middle control box controls to open the electromagnetic switch valve, the waste gas in the high-pressure cavity is sprayed into the pressure release cavity through the gas guide channel, the gas guide bin and the plurality of groups of spray heads, the pressure release cavity is directly communicated with the outside through the adsorption bin and the fifth air pipe, the air in the pressure release cavity is always kept in a normal air pressure state, the air pressure value of the waste gas entering the pressure release cavity from the high-pressure cavity is rapidly reduced, cells and molecules in the waste gas are rapidly expanded and are burst, and therefore the purpose of killing bacteria and viruses is achieved, meanwhile, the heat exchange device is led into the high temperature in the pressure release cavity to conveniently absorb heat to the cells and the molecules to provide heat energy, the expansion speed is improved, the killing effect of the bacteria and the viruses is improved, the waste gas after sterilization enters the adsorption bin, the waste gas in the adsorption bin passes through the two groups of activated carbon adsorption plates and is discharged to the outside through the fifth air pipe, and the two groups of activated carbon, thereby reach the purpose of purification waste gas, through carrying out purification treatment to waste gas, can effectively improve poultry and breed indoor air quality, improve poultry living environment, prevent that waste gas direct discharge from causing destruction to the environment in to the outside air, prevent simultaneously that the human body from inhaling waste gas and causing the injury to the health, improve practicality and reliability.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top right oblique view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the interior of the purification chamber of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the suction hopper of FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the solenoid operated switch valve of FIG. 3;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a partially enlarged structure of the adsorption bin of FIG. 3;
in the drawings, the reference numbers: 1. a purifying bin; 2. a base; 3. a central control box; 4. a first separator; 5. a second separator; 6. an air guide channel; 7. an electromagnetic on-off valve; 8. a gas guiding bin; 9. a spray head; 10. a first air pump; 11. a first air pipe; 12. a second air pipe; 13. a second air pump; 14. a third air pipe; 15. a fourth gas pipe; 16. an annular air diffusing pipe; 17. an air outlet pipe; 18. an adsorption bin; 19. an activated carbon adsorption plate; 20. a fifth gas pipe; 21. a first heat exchange coil; 22. a second heat exchange coil; 23. a first heat exchange tube; 24. a second heat exchange tube; 25. a third air pump; 26. a third heat exchange tube; 27. an airflow velocity detector; 28. an air suction hopper; 29. an intercepting net; 30. fixing a sleeve; 31. fixing the rod; 32. a first drain pipe; 33. a second drain pipe; 34. a water valve; 35. an environment detection meter; 36. a pressure gauge; 37. a one-way valve; 38. and (7) a cover plate.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of embodiments of the present invention is provided in connection with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, in the cultivation waste gas treatment device of the present invention, when the device works, the central control box 3 controls to open the first air pump 10, the first air pump 10 sucks in the waste gas in the external poultry cultivation room through the first air pipe 11 and the filtering device and discharges the waste gas into the pre-pressing cavity through the second air pipe 12, the waste gas is gathered in the pre-pressing cavity, the pressure of the waste gas is increased, when the pressure in the pre-pressing cavity reaches a specified value, the central control box 3 controls to close the first air pump 10, the external waste gas stops entering the pre-pressing cavity, the central control box 3 controls to open the second air pump 13, the second air pump 13 pumps the waste gas in the pre-pressing cavity through the third air pipe 14 and discharges the waste gas into the high-pressure cavity through the fourth air pipe 15, the annular air dispersing pipe 16 and the plurality of air outlet pipes 17 for high-pressure treatment, when the pressure in the pre-pressing cavity is restored to a normal level, the central control, the first air pump 10 repeatedly fills the waste gas in the pre-pressing cavity, the second air pump 13 repeatedly sucks the waste gas in the pre-pressing cavity into the high-pressure cavity, so that the air pressure in the high-pressure cavity in a high-pressure state is continuously increased, water floating in the waste gas is condensed under high pressure to form water drops, the water drops are gathered at the bottom of the pre-pressing cavity, cells and molecules in the waste gas can be conveniently extruded through the high-pressure treatment of the waste gas in the high-pressure cavity, bacteria and viruses in the waste gas can be conveniently killed under high pressure, the pressure of the waste gas in the high-pressure cavity is continuously increased, the bacteria and the viruses in the waste gas can be in the high-pressure state for a long time, the pressure of the waste gas in the high-pressure cavity is increased, the temperature of the waste gas is increased, the bacteria and the viruses can be killed under high temperature, the central control box 3 controls to open the heat, so as to raise the temperature in the pressure release chamber, when the air pressure in the high pressure chamber reaches the specified value, the central control box 3 controls to close the second air pump 13 and the first air pump 10, the central control box 3 controls to open the electromagnetic switch valve 7, the waste gas in the high pressure chamber is sprayed into the pressure release chamber through the air guide channel 6, the air guide bin 8 and the multiple groups of spray heads 9, because the inside of the pressure release chamber is directly communicated with the outside through the adsorption bin 18 and the fifth air pipe 20, the air in the pressure release chamber is always kept in a normal air pressure state, the air pressure value of the waste gas entering the pressure release chamber from the high pressure chamber is rapidly reduced, the cells and molecules in the waste gas are rapidly expanded, the cells are expanded and broken, thereby the purpose of killing bacteria and viruses is achieved, meanwhile, the high temperature led into the pressure release chamber by the heat exchange device can conveniently absorb heat to the cells and molecules, the expansion speed is improved, thereby the killing effect of the bacteria and viruses is improved, waste gas in the adsorption bin 18 passes through the two groups of activated carbon adsorption plates 19 and is discharged to the outside through the fifth air pipe 20, and the two groups of activated carbon adsorption plates 19 can adsorb and treat peculiar smell molecules in the waste gas, so that the aim of purifying the waste gas is fulfilled.
The main functions realized by the invention are as follows: by purifying the waste gas, the indoor air quality of the poultry breeding can be effectively improved, the poultry living environment is improved, the waste gas is prevented from being directly discharged into the external air and damaging the environment, and meanwhile, the waste gas is prevented from being inhaled by a human body and damaging the human body; the working mode of the heat exchange device is that the high temperature in the high-pressure cavity heats the air in the second heat exchange spiral pipe 22 and the second heat exchange spiral pipe 22, the central control box 3 controls to open the third air pump 25, the third air pump 25 sucks the air in the first heat exchange spiral pipe 21 through the second heat exchange pipe 24 and discharges the air into the second heat exchange spiral pipe 22 through the third heat exchange pipe 26, the air heated in the second heat exchange spiral pipe 22 is discharged into the first heat exchange spiral pipe 21 through the first heat exchange pipe 23, the air in the first heat exchange spiral pipe 21 can radiate heat into the pressure release cavity through the outer wall of the first heat exchange spiral pipe 21, so that the temperature in the pressure release cavity rises, meanwhile, the air in the first heat exchange spiral pipe 21, the second heat exchange spiral pipe 22, the first heat exchange pipe 23, the second heat exchange pipe 24, the third air pump 25 and the third heat exchange pipe 26 circularly flows, so that the high temperature in the high-pressure cavity circularly enters the pressure release cavity, the airflow velocity detector 27 can detect the velocity of air flowing in the first heat exchange tube 23, so as to detect the velocity of high temperature in the high-pressure cavity conducted to the pressure release cavity; the working mode of the filtering device is that the external waste gas passes through the interception net 29 to enter the air suction hopper 28 and enter the first air pipe 11, the interception net 29 can intercept large objects such as feather floating in the waste gas, so that the large objects are prevented from entering the equipment and blocking the equipment, and the fixed sleeve 30 and the fixed rod 31 support and fix the upper side of the first air pipe 11, the air suction hopper 28 and the interception net 29; the waste gas in the high-pressure cavity is in a high-pressure state, a small amount of residual moisture in the waste gas is extruded and condensed at the bottom of the inner wall of the high-pressure cavity, the two groups of water valves 34 are opened, and the water condensed in the pre-pressing cavity and the small amount of water condensed in the high-pressure cavity can be discharged to the outside through the first water discharge pipe 32 and the second water discharge pipe 33, so that the moisture in the pre-pressing cavity and the moisture in the high-pressure cavity can be conveniently cleaned; the environment detector 35 is arranged, so that the air pressure and the temperature in the fourth air pipe 15 can be conveniently monitored in real time, and the air pressure and the temperature in the high-pressure cavity can be detected; the pressure gauge 36 is arranged, so that the air pressure in the pre-pressing cavity can be conveniently monitored in real time; by arranging the check valve 37, the waste gas in the fourth air pipe 15 can be kept flowing in a single direction, and the waste gas in the high-pressure cavity is prevented from flowing back into the pre-pressing cavity through the fourth air pipe 15, the second air pump 13 and the third air pipe 14; the cover plate 38 is opened, so that the two groups of activated carbon adsorption plates 19 can be conveniently cleaned and replaced through the openings, and the practicability and the reliability are improved.
According to the cultivation waste gas treatment device, the installation mode, the connection mode or the arrangement mode are common mechanical modes, and the cultivation waste gas treatment device can be implemented as long as the beneficial effects of the cultivation waste gas treatment device can be achieved; the central control box 3, the electromagnetic switch valve 7, the activated carbon adsorption plate 19, the first heat exchange spiral pipe 21, the second heat exchange spiral pipe 22, the airflow velocity detector 27, the environment detector 35, the pressure gauge 36 and the check valve 37 are commercially available.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A cultivation waste gas treatment device is characterized by comprising a purification bin (1), a base (2), a central control box (3), a first partition plate (4), a second partition plate (5) and an air guide channel (6), wherein the top of the purification bin (1) is conical, the base (2) is installed at the bottom of the purification bin (1), the central control box (3) is installed at the front upper side of the purification bin (1), the first partition plate (4) is installed at the lower side of the inner wall of the purification bin (1), the second partition plate (5) is conical, the second partition plate (5) is installed at the upper side of the inner wall of the purification bin (1), the first partition plate (4) and the second partition plate (5) can divide the interior of the purification bin (1) into a pre-pressing cavity, a high-pressure cavity and a pressure releasing cavity from bottom to top, the air guide channel (6) is installed at the top of the second partition plate (5) and communicated with the interior of the high-pressure cavity, the air guide channel (6) is provided, the top of the air guide channel (6) is provided with an air guide bin (8), a plurality of groups of spray heads (9) are uniformly arranged on the air guide bin (8), a first air pump (10) is arranged on the right lower side of the purification bin (1), a first air pipe (11) and a second air pipe (12) are arranged on the first air pump (10), the upper side input end of the first air pipe (11) is provided with a filtering device, the front side output end of the second air pipe (12) penetrates through the side wall of the purification bin (1) and is communicated with the interior of the prepressing cavity, the left side of the purification bin (1) is provided with a second air pump (13), the second air pump (13) is provided with a third air pipe (14) and a fourth air pipe (15), the lower side input end of the third air pipe (14) is communicated with the interior of the prepressing cavity, the upper side of the inner part of the high-pressure cavity is provided with an annular air diffusing pipe (16), the upper, the inner side of the annular air diffusing pipe (16) is uniformly and obliquely provided with a plurality of groups of air outlet pipes (17), the right side of the purification bin (1) is provided with a heat exchange device, the upper side and the lower side of the heat exchange device respectively extend into a high-pressure cavity and a pressure release cavity, the top of the purification bin (1) is communicated with an adsorption bin (18), two groups of activated carbon adsorption plates (19) are uniformly and transversely arranged inside the adsorption bin (18), the upper right side of the adsorption bin (18) is communicated with a fifth air pipe (20), and the central control box (3) is electrically connected with the electromagnetic switch valve (7), the first air pump (10) and the second air pump (13) respectively.
2. The cultivation waste gas treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the heat exchange device comprises a first heat exchange spiral pipe (21), a second heat exchange spiral pipe (22), a first heat exchange pipe (23), a second heat exchange pipe (24), a third air pump (25), a third heat exchange pipe (26) and an air flow velocity detector (27), the first heat exchange spiral pipe (21) and the second heat exchange spiral pipe (22) are respectively installed in the pressure release chamber and the high pressure chamber, the lower side input end of the first heat exchange spiral pipe (21) and the upper side output end of the second heat exchange spiral pipe (22) are communicated with each other through the first heat exchange pipe (23), the second heat exchange pipe (24) is installed on the upper side output end of the first heat exchange spiral pipe (21), the third air pump (25) is installed on the right side of the purification bin (1), the lower side output end of the second heat exchange pipe (24) is installed on the third air pump (25), the third heat exchange tube (26) is arranged on the third air pump (25), the output end of the lower side of the third heat exchange tube (26) penetrates through the side wall of the purifying bin (1) and is arranged at the input end of the lower side of the second heat exchange spiral tube (22), the airflow flow velocity detector (27) is arranged on the first heat exchange tube (23), and the central control box (3) is electrically connected with the third air pump (25).
3. The cultivation waste gas treatment device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the filtering device comprises a suction hopper (28), an intercepting net (29), a fixing sleeve (30) and fixing rods (31), the suction hopper (28) is installed on the input end of the upper side of the first air pipe (11), the intercepting net (29) is installed on the inner wall of the suction hopper (28), the fixing sleeve (30) is installed on the upper side of the first air pipe (11), and the fixing sleeve (30) is fixed on the purification bin (1) through the fixing rods (31).
4. The aquaculture waste gas treatment device according to claim 3, further comprising a first drain pipe (32), a second drain pipe (33) and two sets of water valves (34), wherein the first drain pipe (32) and the second drain pipe (33) are installed on the front lower side of the purification bin (1), the first drain pipe (32) and the second drain pipe (33) are respectively communicated with the high-pressure chamber and the lower side of the interior of the pre-pressurization chamber, the front side of the second drain pipe (33) is communicated with the lower side of the first drain pipe (32), and the two sets of water valves (34) are respectively installed on the upper side of the first drain pipe (32) and the middle of the second drain pipe (33).
5. An aquaculture exhaust gas treatment device according to claim 4, further comprising an environment detection meter (35), wherein the environment detection meter (35) is mounted on the upper side of the fourth air pipe (15).
6. The cultivation waste gas treatment device according to claim 5, further comprising a pressure gauge (36), wherein the pressure gauge (36) is installed at the lower left side of the purification bin (1), and the pressure gauge (36) is communicated with the interior of the pre-pressure chamber.
7. An aquaculture exhaust gas treatment device according to claim 6, further comprising a one-way valve (37), said one-way valve (37) being mounted on the lower side of said fourth air pipe (15).
8. The cultivation waste gas treatment device according to claim 7, further comprising a cover plate (38), wherein the top of the adsorption bin (18) is provided with a through hole in a communication manner, and the cover plate (38) covers the through hole.
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| JPS59189856A (en) * | 1983-04-12 | 1984-10-27 | 安藤 顕 | Air purifying and sterilizing method |
| CN206746169U (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2017-12-15 | 山东新华医疗器械股份有限公司 | A kind of bio-safety sterilizer exhaust treatment system in P3 laboratories |
| CN208406462U (en) * | 2018-03-27 | 2019-01-22 | 温州市博源环保科技有限公司 | A kind of off-gas cleaning equipment |
| CN209612547U (en) * | 2019-03-04 | 2019-11-12 | 王涛 | A kind of exhaust-gas treatment purification device |
| CN209978211U (en) * | 2019-04-22 | 2020-01-21 | 广州爱拉法电子科技有限公司 | Add fever type air purifier |
| CN211659633U (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2020-10-13 | 天津市明盛涂料有限公司 | Paint spraying waste gas treatment device |
| CN111729419B (en) * | 2020-08-10 | 2020-12-29 | 诸城市人民医院 | Waste gas emission treatment equipment |
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