CN111955379A - Sheep parasitic disease monitoring device based on wireless network and working method of device - Google Patents
Sheep parasitic disease monitoring device based on wireless network and working method of device Download PDFInfo
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- CN111955379A CN111955379A CN202010793873.8A CN202010793873A CN111955379A CN 111955379 A CN111955379 A CN 111955379A CN 202010793873 A CN202010793873 A CN 202010793873A CN 111955379 A CN111955379 A CN 111955379A
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- humidity
- controller
- sheep
- monitoring
- liquid level
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K29/00—Other apparatus for animal husbandry
- A01K29/005—Monitoring or measuring activity, e.g. detecting heat or mating
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01D21/00—Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
- G01D21/02—Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08C—TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
- G08C17/00—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link
- G08C17/02—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link using a radio link
Abstract
A sheep parasitic disease monitoring device based on a wireless network and a working method of the device relate to the field of veterinarians and aim to realize the problems of real-time automatic monitoring of the dehydration phenomenon of sheep after suffering from parasitic diseases and the like. The device comprises a humidity sensor (4), a liquid level sensor (5), a weighing sensor (7), a controller (8) and a wireless signal transmitting device (9); the method utilizes various sensors to collect real-time dehydration conditions of sheep and then utilizes a wireless network to carry out on-site or remote monitoring.
Description
The technical field is as follows:
the present invention relates to the field of veterinary medicine.
Background art:
at present, mutton becomes one of main meat types of meat of people, so that large-area breeding of sheep is an inevitable industry for meeting market demands. At present, a set of efficient and stable breeding method for breeding sheep is formed in China, monitoring can be carried out at any time from birth to slaughter of the sheep, but the current monitoring still depends on all-weather on-duty operation monitoring of breeding personnel, and the monitoring is time-consuming and labor-consuming. Especially, when the sheep have diseases, the condition is difficult to be monitored by the breeders in time.
Parasitic diseases of sheep are mainly: intestinal worms, hookworms, nematodes, and the like;
when sheep suffer from these disorders, two general physical abnormalities occur:
the first is that: and (3) dehydrating: the sheep has diarrhea phenomenon;
secondly, the following steps: the phenomenon of untimely lying prone occurs;
for the lying prone phenomenon, a farmer can monitor the lying prone phenomenon through a camera or a visual inspection mode, and for the dehydration phenomenon of the sheep, a better mode for automatic monitoring is not available;
disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a wireless network-based sheep parasitic disease monitoring device and a working method thereof, aiming at realizing the problems of automatically monitoring the dehydration phenomenon of sheep after suffering from parasitic diseases in real time and effectively monitoring the dehydration phenomenon of sheep after suffering from parasitic diseases.
The sheep parasitic disease monitoring device based on the wireless network comprises a dung pocket 1, N binding bands 2 and a filter screen 3, wherein N is a positive integer; the dung pocket 1 is a box body with an upper opening, one ends of the N binding bands 2 are uniformly distributed and fixed on the upper edge of the dung pocket 1, and the other ends of the N binding bands 2 are bound on the sheep body and used for fixing the dung pocket 1 below the sheep anus; the excrement pocket 1 is used for containing sheep excrement; the filter screen 3 is fixed in the excrement bag 1, and divides the excrement bag 1 into a solid pool at the upper part and a liquid pool at the lower part; the method is characterized in that: it still includes: the system comprises a humidity sensor 4, a liquid level sensor 5, a weighing sensor 7, a controller 8, a wireless signal transmitting device 9 and a farm monitoring computer 10.
The humidity sensor 4 and the liquid level sensor 5 are arranged in the liquid pool; the weighing sensor 7, the controller 8 and the wireless signal transmitting device 9 are arranged on the filter screen 3 in the solid pool;
the weighing sensor 7 is used for monitoring the weight of the filter screen 3, and the weight signal output end of the weighing sensor 7 is connected with the weight signal input end of the controller 8;
the humidity sensor 4 is used for monitoring the humidity in the liquid pool, and the humidity signal output end of the humidity sensor 4 is connected with the humidity signal input end of the controller 8;
the liquid level sensor 5 is used for monitoring the liquid level in the liquid pool, and the liquid level signal output end of the liquid level sensor 5 is connected with the liquid level signal input end of the controller 8;
the wireless signal receiving end of the wireless signal transmitting device 9 is connected with the wireless signal output end of the controller 8. The controller 8 accesses to the wireless network through the wireless signal transmitting device 9.
The working method of the sheep parasitic disease monitoring device based on the wireless network comprises the following steps:
before detection, firstly, the excrement pocket 1 is bound on a sheep body by using N binding bands 2, and the opening of the excrement pocket 1 faces to the sheep anus; the method is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
step one, within a preset time N, simultaneously executing a step two and a step two;
step two, weighing the weight of the filter screen 3 by using a weighing sensor 7, and sending the obtained weight of the filter screen 3 to a controller 8;
secondly, monitoring the humidity in the liquid pool by using the humidity sensor 4, and sending the obtained humidity data to the controller 8; monitoring the liquid level in the liquid pool by using a liquid level sensor 5, and sending the obtained liquid level data to a controller 8;
step two, the monitoring computer of the farm communicates with the controller 8 through a wireless network, the weight data of the filter screen 3 sent in the step two is obtained and compared with the weight data of the original filter screen 3, weight difference data is obtained, and the weight difference data is used as the defecation weight of the sheep in the time N;
step two, the monitoring computer of the farm communicates with the controller 8 through the wireless network, compare the humidity in the liquid pool obtained in step two with the humidity in the original liquid pool prestored, and judge the humidity in the liquid pool obtained in step two and whether greater than the humidity in the original liquid pool prestored, if yes, carry out step two four; if the judgment result is negative, executing the fifth step;
step two, the controller 8 compares the liquid level in the liquid pool obtained in the step two with the liquid level data in the original liquid pool in advance, judges whether the humidity in the liquid pool obtained in the step two is larger than the humidity in the original liquid pool in advance or not,
and step two, finishing the monitoring with the time of N once, resetting the N and returning to execute the step one.
The beneficial effects obtained by the invention are as follows:
the method realizes the monitoring of the real-time dehydration condition of the single sheep body through a wireless network, and the single sheep body dehydration monitoring is time-saving and labor-saving and has strong real-time performance.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the monitoring principle of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The first specific embodiment, which is described in conjunction with fig. 1, is a sheep parasitic disease monitoring device based on a wireless network, and includes a dung bag 1, N binding bands 2 and a filter screen 3, where N is a positive integer; the dung pocket 1 is a box body with an upper opening, one ends of the N binding bands 2 are uniformly distributed and fixed on the upper edge of the dung pocket 1, and the other ends of the N binding bands 2 are bound on the sheep body and used for fixing the dung pocket 1 below the sheep anus; the excrement pocket 1 is used for containing sheep excrement; the filter screen 3 is fixed in the excrement bag 1, and divides the excrement bag 1 into a solid pool at the upper part and a liquid pool at the lower part; the method is characterized in that: it still includes: the device comprises a humidity sensor 4, a liquid level sensor 5, a weighing sensor 7, a controller 8 and a wireless signal transmitting device 9; the marker 10 is a farm monitoring computer.
The humidity sensor 4 and the liquid level sensor 5 are arranged in the liquid pool; the weighing sensor 7, the controller 8 and the wireless signal transmitting device 9 are arranged on the filter screen 3 in the solid pool;
the weighing sensor 7 is used for monitoring the weight of the filter screen 3, and the weight signal output end of the weighing sensor 7 is connected with the weight signal input end of the controller 8;
the humidity sensor 4 is used for monitoring the humidity in the liquid pool, and the humidity signal output end of the humidity sensor 4 is connected with the humidity signal input end of the controller 8;
the liquid level sensor 5 is used for monitoring the liquid level in the liquid pool, and the liquid level signal output end of the liquid level sensor 5 is connected with the liquid level signal input end of the controller 8;
the wireless signal receiving end of the wireless signal transmitting device 9 is connected with the wireless signal output end of the controller 8. The controller 8 accesses to the wireless network through the wireless signal transmitting device 9.
The difference between the second embodiment and the first embodiment is that the monitoring device for sheep parasitic disease based on wireless network further includes a farm monitoring computer, and the farm monitoring computer receives the wireless signal sent from the controller 8 through the wireless network.
Third embodiment, as described in second embodiment, working method of sheep parasitic disease monitoring device based on wireless network
Before detection, firstly, the excrement pocket 1 is bound on a sheep body by using N binding bands 2, and the opening of the excrement pocket 1 faces to the sheep anus; the method is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
step one, within a preset time N, simultaneously executing a step two and a step two;
step two, weighing the weight of the filter screen 3 by using a weighing sensor 7, and sending the obtained weight of the filter screen 3 to a controller 8;
secondly, monitoring the humidity in the liquid pool by using the humidity sensor 4, and sending the obtained humidity data to the controller 8; monitoring the liquid level in the liquid pool by using a liquid level sensor 5, and sending the obtained liquid level data to a controller 8;
step two, the monitoring computer of the farm communicates with the controller 8 through a wireless network, the weight data of the filter screen 3 sent in the step two is obtained and compared with the weight data of the original filter screen 3, weight difference data is obtained, and the weight difference data is used as the defecation weight of the sheep in the time N;
step two, the monitoring computer of the farm communicates with the controller 8 through the wireless network, compare the humidity in the liquid pool obtained in step two with the humidity in the original liquid pool prestored, and judge the humidity in the liquid pool obtained in step two and whether greater than the humidity in the original liquid pool prestored, if yes, carry out step two four; if the judgment result is negative, executing the fifth step;
step two, the controller 8 compares the liquid level in the liquid pool obtained in the step two with the liquid level data in the original liquid pool in advance, judges whether the humidity in the liquid pool obtained in the step two is larger than the humidity in the original liquid pool in advance or not,
and step two, finishing the monitoring with the time of N once, resetting the N and returning to execute the step one.
The monitoring logic of the present embodiment is: monitoring the humidity in the liquid pool, when the humidity reaches a preset standard, proving that the sheep dehydration liquid exists in the liquid pool, and then monitoring the liquid level of the sheep dehydration liquid in the liquid pool by a liquid level sensor
The beneficial effects obtained by the invention are as follows:
the method realizes the monitoring of the real-time dehydration condition of the single sheep body through a wireless network, and the monitoring of the dehydration condition of the single sheep body is time-saving, labor-saving and strong in real-time performance.
Claims (3)
1. A sheep parasitic disease monitoring device based on a wireless network comprises a dung pocket (1), N binding bands (2) and a filter screen (3), wherein N is a positive integer; the sheep dung bag (1) is a box body with an upper opening, one ends of the N binding bands (2) are uniformly distributed and fixed on the upper edge of the dung bag (1), and the other ends of the N binding bands (2) are bound on a sheep body and used for fixing the dung bag (1) below the sheep anus; the excrement pocket (1) is used for containing sheep excrement; the filter screen (3) is fixed in the excrement bag (1), and the excrement bag (1) is divided into a solid pool positioned at the upper part and a liquid pool positioned at the lower part; the method is characterized in that: it still includes: the device comprises a humidity sensor (4), a liquid level sensor (5), a weighing sensor (7), a controller (8) and a wireless signal transmitting device (9); marker 10 is a farm supervisory computer;
the humidity sensor (4) and the liquid level sensor (5) are arranged in the liquid pool; the weighing sensor (7), the controller (8) and the wireless signal transmitting device (9) are arranged on the filter screen (3) in the solid pool;
the weighing sensor (7) is used for monitoring the weight of the filter screen (3), and the weight signal output end of the weighing sensor (7) is connected with the weight signal input end of the controller (8);
the humidity sensor (4) is used for monitoring the humidity in the liquid pool, and the humidity signal output end of the humidity sensor (4) is connected with the humidity signal input end of the controller (8);
the liquid level sensor (5) is used for monitoring the liquid level in the liquid pool, and the liquid level signal output end of the liquid level sensor (5) is connected with the liquid level signal input end of the controller (8);
a wireless signal receiving end of the wireless signal transmitting device (9) is connected with a wireless signal output end of the controller (8); the controller (8) is connected to a wireless network through a wireless signal transmitting device (9).
2. The wireless network-based sheep parasitic disease monitoring device according to claim 1, further comprising a farm monitoring computer, wherein the farm monitoring computer receives wireless signals from the controller (8) through the wireless network.
3. The working method of the wireless network-based sheep parasitic disease monitoring device of claim 2 comprises the following steps:
before detection, firstly, the excrement pocket (1) is bound on a sheep body by using N binding bands (2), and the opening of the excrement pocket (1) faces to the sheep anus; the method is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
step one, within a preset time N, simultaneously executing a step two and a step two;
step two, weighing the weight of the filter screen (3) by using a weighing sensor (7), and sending the obtained weight of the filter screen (3) to a controller (8);
secondly, monitoring the humidity in the liquid pool by using a humidity sensor (4), and sending the obtained humidity data to a controller (8); monitoring the liquid level in the liquid pool by using a liquid level sensor (5), and sending the obtained liquid level data to a controller (8);
step two, the monitoring computer of the farm communicates with a controller (8) through a wireless network, the weight data of the filter screen (3) sent in the step two is obtained and compared with the weight data of the original filter screen (3), weight difference data is obtained, and the weight difference data is used as the defecation weight of the solid cards of the sheep within the time N;
step two, the monitoring computer of the farm communicates with a controller (8) through a wireless network, compares the humidity in the liquid pool obtained in the step two with the humidity in the pre-stored original liquid pool, judges whether the humidity in the liquid pool obtained in the step two and the humidity in the pre-stored original liquid pool are larger or not, and if so, executes the step two four; if the judgment result is negative, executing the fifth step;
step two, the controller (8) compares the liquid level in the liquid pool obtained in the step two with the liquid level data in the pre-stored original liquid pool, and judges whether the humidity in the liquid pool obtained in the step two is larger than the humidity in the pre-stored original liquid pool or not,
and step two, finishing the monitoring with the time of N once, resetting the N and returning to execute the step one.
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