CN111955222A

CN111955222A - Rice planting device

Info

Publication number: CN111955222A
Application number: CN202010817131.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 高兴华
Original assignee: Shaoyang Xinglong Grain Oil And Food Co ltd
Current assignee: Shaoyang Xinglong Grain Oil And Food Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-08-14
Filing date: 2020-08-14
Publication date: 2020-11-20

Abstract

The invention relates to a rice seedling raising device, in particular to a rice planting device, which comprises an adjustable container tray, a leakage-proof assembly, a rotary displacement mechanism and a region adding mechanism, wherein the leakage-proof assembly is fixedly arranged on the adjustable container tray, the rotary displacement mechanism is rotatably arranged in a groove arranged on the adjustable container tray, and the region adding mechanism is fixedly arranged on the rotary displacement mechanism; have the function of adjustment container degree of depth of growing seedlings, can adjust to different seed models, have liquid and spray can, can carry out even spraying to the region of growing seedlings, have to shape liquid and put in the function.

Description

Rice planting device

Technical Field

The invention relates to a rice seedling raising device, in particular to a rice planting device.

Background

The rice needs to be grown seedlings before planting, just can transplant rice seedlings, and to the growing seedlings of rice on the market, adopt simple and easy seedling tray to grow seedlings, and is too crude, and the function is too simple, and can't unify on a large scale and grow seedlings, among the prior art, though there is the device of growing seedlings, the function is too simple, can only accomplish the condition of growing seedlings basically, can't deal with special condition of growing seedlings.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a rice planting device which has the function of adjusting the depth of a seedling container, can be adjusted according to different seed models, has the function of spraying liquid, can uniformly spray a seedling area, and has the function of putting the liquid in a targeted manner.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model provides a paddy planting device, includes adjustable container dish, prevents leaking subassembly, rotary displacement mechanism and regional mechanism that adds, prevent leaking subassembly fixed mounting on adjustable container dish, rotary displacement mechanism rotary mounting is in the recess that sets up on adjustable container dish, regional mechanism fixed mounting that adds on rotary displacement mechanism.

Specifically, adjustable container dish including educating seedling tray, spacing siphunculus, elevating platform, adjusting threaded rod, supporting leg, spacing post, a spacing section of thick bamboo, the number of spacing siphunculus has four, even fixed mounting is educated seedling tray, the number of supporting leg has four, even fixed mounting is educated seedling tray's bottom, spacing post fixed mounting is educated seedling tray on, educate seedling tray and adjusting threaded rod threaded connection, adjusting threaded rod swivelling joint is in the recess that the elevating platform set up, elevating platform slidable mounting is educated seedling tray in, a spacing section of thick bamboo fixed mounting is on the elevating platform, a spacing section of thick bamboo slidable mounting is on spacing post.

Specifically, prevent leaking the subassembly and including the motor for lift, the U-shaped frame, the worm, the connecting rod, the worm wheel ring, interior extrusion ring, the rubber packing ring, U-shaped frame fixed mounting is on educating seedling tray, motor fixed mounting for lift is in the recess that sets up on the U-shaped frame, the one end rotation mounting of worm is in the recess that sets up on the U-shaped frame, the other end fixed mounting of worm is at the output of motor for lift, worm wheel ring slidable mounting is on educating seedling tray, the worm wheel ring meshes with the worm mutually, the one end fixed mounting of connecting rod is on the worm wheel ring, on the extrusion ring including the other end fixed mounting of connecting rod, interior extrusion ring and rubber packing ring fixed connection, connecting rod slidable mounting is in the through-hole that sets up on spacing siphun.

Specifically, rotary displacement mechanism include the U-shaped roof-rack, the connecting piece, the motor is used in the displacement, the gear is used in the displacement, slip foot one, slip foot two, there is the connecting piece at the both ends difference fixed mounting of U-shaped roof-rack, motor fixed mounting is used in the recess that sets up on the connecting piece for the displacement, gear fixed mounting is used in the output of motor is used in the displacement for the displacement to the displacement, fixed mounting is one and slip foot two respectively at the both ends of connecting piece, slip foot one and two difference slidable mounting of slip foot are in the annular spout of the difference that sets up on educating the seedling tray, the gear is used in the displacement and educate the annular insection groove mesh that sets up on.

Specifically, the area adding mechanism comprises a liquid container bottle, a conveying pipe, a water pump, a spring pipe, a sliding part, a fixing part, a spray head, a two-way threaded rod and a motor for adjustment, wherein the motor for adjustment is fixedly arranged on a groove arranged on a U-shaped top frame, one end of the two-way threaded rod is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor for adjustment, the other end of the two-way threaded rod is rotatably arranged in the groove arranged on the U-shaped top frame, the two-way threaded rod is in threaded connection with the sliding part, the fixing part is rotatably arranged in the groove arranged on the sliding part, one end of the spring pipe is fixedly arranged in the groove arranged on the fixing part and is fixedly connected with the spray head, the other end of the spring pipe is fixedly arranged at the output end of the water pump, one end of the conveying pipe is fixedly arranged at the input end of, the water pump is fixedly arranged on the U-shaped top frame.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. rotatory adjustment threaded rod, adjustment threaded rod drive the elevating platform and go up and down to change the elevating platform and educate the degree of depth of the container that seedling tray formed, compare with traditional seedling tray, this device has the function of depth of adjustment, can adjust according to the time condition, wherein spacing post and spacing section of thick bamboo play the effect that keeps the balance of elevating platform.

2. The motor for the lift is started, the motor for the lift drives the worm to rotate, so that the worm wheel ring moves downwards, the worm wheel ring drives the inner extrusion ring to move downwards through the connecting rod, the rubber gasket is extruded, the rubber gasket is located at the joint of the seedling raising disc and the lifting platform, the rubber gasket is extruded to play a role in sealing, and the phenomenon that liquid leakage at the joint of the adjustable container disc with the depth adjusting function occurs is prevented.

3. The method comprises the steps of placing substances required for seedling culture and rice seeds on a lifting table, starting a motor for adjustment, driving a bidirectional threaded rod to rotate by the motor for adjustment so as to enable a sliding piece to move, enabling a spray head to move to a specified position above the lifting table through the sliding piece, starting a water pump, and enabling liquid in a liquid container bottle to be conveyed to the spray head through a spring pipe through a conveying pipe by the water pump and to be sprayed out through the spray head.

4. The spray head is disassembled, the water pump is started, the liquid in the liquid container bottle flows downwards in a strand through the spring pipe, meanwhile, a displacement motor is started, the displacement motor drives a displacement gear to rotate, the displacement gear moves along the annular gear groove, the first sliding foot and the second sliding foot achieve the purpose of increasing the stability, and at the moment, the U-shaped top frame rotates, thereby driving the spring tube to rotate, and the liquid flowing out through the spring tube in a strand presents a circular track on the lifting platform, the size of a circle formed on the lifting platform by the liquid flowing out of the spring tube in strands can be changed by changing the position of the sliding piece on the bidirectional threaded rod, can carry out the addition of targeted nutrient substance according to the outer lane condition of growing seedlings in the difference, mounting swivelling joint is on the slider, can guarantee that the spring pipe is stretched the in-process again, can not cause the problem that the liquid circulation that the spring pipe buckled and lead to is not smooth because of the mounting.

Drawings

The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a rice planting device according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic supplementary perspective view of a rice planting device according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of an adjustable container tray and a leakage-proof assembly of the rice planting device provided by the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of an adjustable tray of the rice planting device according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a seedling tray and a limiting column of the rice planting device provided by the invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the lifting platform, the adjusting threaded rod and the limiting cylinder of the rice planting device provided by the invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a leakage-proof assembly of the rice planting device according to the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a rotary displacement mechanism of the rice planting device according to the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a region adding mechanism of the rice planting device according to the present invention.

In the figure: an adjustable containment tray 1; 1-1 of a seedling raising plate; an annular chute 1-1-1; 1-1-2 of annular gear groove; 1-2 of a limiting through pipe; 1-3 of a lifting platform; adjusting the threaded rod 1-4; 1-5 of supporting legs; 1-6 parts of a limiting column; 1-7 parts of a limiting cylinder; a leakage prevention assembly 2; a lifting motor 2-1; 2-2 of a U-shaped frame; 2-3 parts of worm; 2-4 of a connecting rod; 2-5 of a worm gear ring; 2-6 parts of an inner extrusion ring; 2-7 parts of a rubber gasket; a rotary displacement mechanism 3; 3-1 of a U-shaped top frame; a connecting piece 3-2; a displacement motor 3-3; a displacement gear 3-4; 3-5 of a sliding foot I; 3-6 of a sliding foot II; a region adding mechanism 4; a liquid container bottle 4-1; 4-2 of a conveying pipe; 4-3 of a water pump; 4-4 parts of a spring tube; a slide member 4-5; 4-6 of a fixing piece; 4-7 of a spray head; 4-8 parts of a bidirectional threaded rod; and 4-9 adjusting motors.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1-9, the rice planting device of the present invention comprises an adjustable container tray 1, a leakage-proof assembly 2, a rotary displacement mechanism 3 and a region adding mechanism 4, wherein the leakage-proof assembly 2 is fixedly installed on the adjustable container tray 1, the rotary displacement mechanism 3 is rotatably installed in a groove formed on the adjustable container tray 1, and the region adding mechanism 4 is fixedly installed on the rotary displacement mechanism 3.

Specifically, the adjustable container plate 1 comprises a seedling raising plate 1-1, limiting through pipes 1-2, an elevating platform 1-3, adjusting threaded rods 1-4, supporting legs 1-5, limiting columns 1-6 and limiting cylinders 1-7, wherein the number of the limiting through pipes 1-2 is four, the four limiting through pipes are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the seedling raising plate 1-1, the number of the supporting legs 1-5 is four, the four supporting legs are uniformly and fixedly arranged at the bottom of the seedling raising plate 1-1, the limiting columns 1-6 are fixedly arranged on the seedling raising plate 1-1, the seedling raising plate 1-1 is in threaded connection with the adjusting threaded rods 1-4, the adjusting threaded rods 1-4 are rotatably arranged in grooves formed in the elevating platform 1-3, the elevating platform 1-3 is slidably arranged in the seedling raising plate 1-1, and the limiting cylinders 1-7 are fixedly arranged on the elevating platform 1-3, the limiting cylinders 1-7 are slidably mounted on the limiting columns 1-6.

Specifically, the anti-leakage assembly 2 comprises a lifting motor 2-1, a U-shaped frame 2-2, a worm 2-3, a connecting rod 2-4, a worm gear ring 2-5, an inner extrusion ring 2-6 and a rubber gasket 2-7, wherein the U-shaped frame 2-2 is fixedly arranged on the seedling tray 1-1, the lifting motor 2-1 is fixedly arranged in a groove arranged on the U-shaped frame 2-2, one end of the worm 2-3 is rotatably arranged in the groove arranged on the U-shaped frame 2-2, the other end of the worm 2-3 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the lifting motor 2-1, the worm gear ring 2-5 is slidably arranged on the seedling tray 1-1, the worm gear ring 2-5 is meshed with the worm 2-3, one end of the connecting rod 2-4 is fixedly arranged on the worm gear ring 2-5, the other end of the connecting rod 2-4 is fixedly arranged on the inner extrusion ring 2-6, the inner extrusion ring 2-6 is fixedly connected with the rubber gasket 2-7, and the connecting rod 2-4 is slidably arranged in a through hole arranged on the limiting through pipe 1-2.

Specifically, the rotary displacement mechanism 3 comprises a U-shaped top frame 3-1, a connecting piece 3-2, a displacement motor 3-3, a displacement gear 3-4, a sliding pin I3-5 and a sliding pin II 3-6, wherein the connecting piece 3-2 is fixedly arranged at each of two ends of the U-shaped top frame 3-1, the displacement motor 3-3 is fixedly arranged in a groove arranged on the connecting piece 3-2, the displacement gear 3-4 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the displacement motor 3-3, the sliding pin I3-5 and the sliding pin II 3-6 are fixedly arranged at each of two ends of the connecting piece 3-2, the sliding pin I3-5 and the sliding pin II 3-6 are respectively and slidably arranged in different annular chutes 1-1-1 arranged on the seedling raising tray 1-1, the gear 3-4 for displacement is meshed with the annular tooth-shaped groove 1-1-2 arranged on the seedling tray 1-1.

Specifically, the area adding mechanism 4 comprises a liquid container bottle 4-1, a conveying pipe 4-2, a water pump 4-3, a spring pipe 4-4, a sliding part 4-5, a fixing part 4-6, a spray head 4-7, a bidirectional threaded rod 4-8 and a motor for adjustment 4-9, wherein the motor for adjustment 4-9 is fixedly arranged on a groove arranged on the U-shaped top frame 3-1, one end of the bidirectional threaded rod 4-8 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor for adjustment 4-9, the other end of the bidirectional threaded rod 4-8 is rotatably arranged in the groove arranged on the U-shaped top frame 3-1, the bidirectional threaded rod 4-8 is in threaded connection with the sliding part 4-5, the fixing part 4-6 is rotatably arranged in the groove arranged on the sliding part 4-5, one end of the spring pipe 4-4 is fixedly arranged in the groove arranged on the fixing part 4-6 and is in the groove The spray head 4-7 is fixedly connected, the other end of the spring tube 4-4 is fixedly installed at the output end of the water pump 4-3, one end of the conveying tube 4-2 is fixedly installed at the input end of the water pump 4-3, the other end of the conveying tube 4-2 is inserted into the liquid container bottle 4-1, the liquid container bottle 4-1 is fixedly installed on the U-shaped top frame 3-1, the water pump 4-3 is fixedly installed on the U-shaped top frame 3-1, and the fixing piece 4-6 is rotatably installed on the sliding piece 4-5, so that the problem that liquid circulation is not smooth due to bending of the spring tube 4-4 caused by the fixing piece 4-6 in the process of re-stretching of the spring tube 4-4 can be solved.

When the device is used, before seedling raising, the adjusting threaded rod 1-4 is rotated, the adjusting threaded rod 1-4 drives the lifting platform 1-3 to lift, and therefore the depth of a container formed by the lifting platform 1-3 and the seedling raising plate 1-1 is changed.

The lifting motor 2-1 is started, the lifting motor 2-1 drives the worm 2-3 to rotate, so that the worm wheel ring 2-5 moves downwards, the worm wheel ring 2-5 drives the inner extrusion ring 2-6 to move downwards through the connecting rod 2-4, the rubber gasket 2-7 is extruded, and the rubber gasket 2-7 is located at the joint of the seedling raising tray 1-1 and the lifting platform 1-3, so that the extruded rubber gasket 2-7 plays a sealing role, and the phenomenon that liquid leaks at the joint of the adjustable container tray 1 with the depth adjusting function is prevented.

Placing the substances required by seedling culture and rice seeds on a lifting table 1-3, starting an adjusting motor 4-9, driving a bidirectional threaded rod 4-8 to rotate by the adjusting motor 4-9 so as to move a sliding piece 4-5, moving a spray head 4-7 to a specified position above the lifting table 1-3 by the sliding piece 4-5, starting a water pump 4-3, and conveying the liquid in a liquid container bottle 4-1 to the spray head 4-7 by the water pump 4-3 through a conveying pipe 4-2 through a spring pipe 4-4 to be sprayed out through the spray head 4-7.

The spray head 4-7 is unloaded, the water pump 4-3 is started, the liquid in the liquid container bottle 4-1 flows downwards in strands through the spring pipe 4-4, the displacement motor 3-3 is started, the displacement gear 3-4 is driven to rotate by the displacement motor 3-3, the displacement gear 3-4 moves along the annular tooth-groove 1-1-2, the sliding foot I3-5 and the sliding foot II 3-6 play a role in increasing the stability, the U-shaped top frame 3-1 rotates at the moment so as to drive the spring pipe 4-4 to rotate, the liquid flowing out in strands through the spring pipe 4-4 presents a circular track on the lifting table 1-3, and the size of a circle formed on the lifting table 1-3 by the liquid flowing out in strands through the spring pipe 4-4 can be changed by changing the position of the sliding piece 4-5 on the bidirectional threaded rod 4-8, can be added with specific nutrient substances according to different seedling raising conditions of inner and outer circles.

The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the embodiments and descriptions given above are only illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a rice planting device, includes adjustable container dish (1), prevents leaking subassembly (2), rotary displacement mechanism (3) and regional mechanism (4) that adds, its characterized in that: the anti-leakage assembly (2) is fixedly arranged on the adjustable container disc (1), the rotary displacement mechanism (3) is rotatably arranged in a groove arranged on the adjustable container disc (1), and the area adding mechanism (4) is fixedly arranged on the rotary displacement mechanism (3).

2. A rice planting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the adjustable container plate (1) comprises a seedling raising plate (1-1), limiting through pipes (1-2), a lifting table (1-3), adjusting threaded rods (1-4), supporting legs (1-5), limiting columns (1-6) and limiting cylinders (1-7), wherein the number of the limiting through pipes (1-2) is four, the four limiting through pipes are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the seedling raising plate (1-1), the number of the supporting legs (1-5) is four, the four supporting legs are uniformly and fixedly arranged at the bottom of the seedling raising plate (1-1), the limiting columns (1-6) are fixedly arranged on the seedling raising plate (1-1), the seedling raising plate (1-1) is in threaded connection with the adjusting threaded rods (1-4), the adjusting threaded rods (1-4) are rotatably arranged in grooves formed in the lifting table (1-3), the lifting platform (1-3) is slidably arranged in the seedling raising tray (1-1), the limiting cylinders (1-7) are fixedly arranged on the lifting platform (1-3), and the limiting cylinders (1-7) are slidably arranged on the limiting columns (1-6).

3. A rice planting apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the anti-leakage assembly (2) comprises a lifting motor (2-1), a U-shaped frame (2-2), a worm (2-3), a connecting rod (2-4), a worm gear ring (2-5), an inner extrusion ring (2-6) and a rubber gasket (2-7), wherein the U-shaped frame (2-2) is fixedly arranged on the seedling tray (1-1), the lifting motor (2-1) is fixedly arranged in a groove arranged on the U-shaped frame (2-2), one end of the worm (2-3) is rotatably arranged in the groove arranged on the U-shaped frame (2-2), the other end of the worm (2-3) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the lifting motor (2-1), the worm gear ring (2-5) is slidably arranged on the seedling tray (1-1), the worm gear ring (2-5) is meshed with the worm (2-3), one end of a connecting rod (2-4) is fixedly arranged on the worm wheel ring (2-5), the other end of the connecting rod (2-4) is fixedly arranged on an inner extrusion ring (2-6), the inner extrusion ring (2-6) is fixedly connected with a rubber gasket (2-7), and the connecting rod (2-4) is slidably arranged in a through hole arranged on the limiting through pipe (1-2).

4. A rice planting apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the rotary displacement mechanism (3) comprises a U-shaped top frame (3-1), a connecting piece (3-2), a motor (3-3) for displacement, a gear (3-4) for displacement, a first sliding foot (3-5) and a second sliding foot (3-6), wherein the connecting piece (3-2) is fixedly installed at each of two ends of the U-shaped top frame (3-1), the motor (3-3) for displacement is fixedly installed in a groove formed in the connecting piece (3-2), the gear (3-4) for displacement is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor (3-3) for displacement, the first sliding foot (3-5) and the second sliding foot (3-6) are fixedly installed at each of two ends of the connecting piece (3-2), and the first sliding foot (3-5) and the second sliding foot (3-6) are respectively and slidably installed in different annular chutes (1-1) formed in the seedling raising tray (1-1) In the step-1), a gear (3-4) for displacement is meshed with an annular gear groove (1-1-2) arranged on a seedling raising disc (1-1).

5. A rice planting apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the area adding mechanism (4) comprises a liquid container bottle (4-1), a conveying pipe (4-2), a water pump (4-3), a spring pipe (4-4), a sliding piece (4-5), a fixing piece (4-6), a spray head (4-7), a bidirectional threaded rod (4-8) and a motor (4-9) for adjustment, wherein the motor (4-9) for adjustment is fixedly arranged on a groove arranged on the U-shaped top frame (3-1), one end of the bidirectional threaded rod (4-8) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor (4-9) for adjustment, the other end of the bidirectional threaded rod (4-8) is rotatably arranged in the groove arranged on the U-shaped top frame (3-1), and the bidirectional threaded rod (4-8) is in threaded connection with the sliding piece (4-5), the fixing piece (4-6) is rotatably installed in a groove formed in the sliding piece (4-5), one end of the spring pipe (4-4) is fixedly installed in the groove formed in the fixing piece (4-6) and is fixedly connected with the spray head (4-7), the other end of the spring pipe (4-4) is fixedly installed at the output end of the water pump (4-3), one end of the conveying pipe (4-2) is fixedly installed at the input end of the water pump (4-3), the other end of the conveying pipe (4-2) is inserted into the liquid container bottle (4-1), the liquid container bottle (4-1) is fixedly installed on the U-shaped top frame (3-1), and the water pump (4-3) is fixedly installed on the U-shaped top frame (3-1).