CN111953819A - Sliding assembly and terminal - Google Patents
Sliding assembly and terminal Download PDFInfo
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- CN111953819A CN111953819A CN201910411485.6A CN201910411485A CN111953819A CN 111953819 A CN111953819 A CN 111953819A CN 201910411485 A CN201910411485 A CN 201910411485A CN 111953819 A CN111953819 A CN 111953819A
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- Prior art keywords
- magnetic
- pole
- assembly
- sliding
- magnetic assembly
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
- H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
- H04M1/0206—Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings
- H04M1/0208—Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings characterized by the relative motions of the body parts
- H04M1/0235—Slidable or telescopic telephones, i.e. with a relative translation movement of the body parts; Telephones using a combination of translation and other relative motions of the body parts
- H04M1/0237—Sliding mechanism with one degree of freedom
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
- H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
- H04M1/026—Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
- H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
- H04M1/026—Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
- H04M1/0264—Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a camera module assembly
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Telephone Set Structure (AREA)
Abstract
The disclosure relates to a sliding assembly and a terminal. The sliding assembly includes: the magnetic sliding device comprises a first sliding part, a second sliding part, a first magnetic assembly arranged on the first sliding part and a second magnetic assembly arranged on the second sliding part; the first surface of the first magnetic component is opposite to the first surface of the second magnetic component, and the first magnetic component is matched with the second magnetic component to enable the first sliding part and the second sliding part to slide relatively between a first position and a second position; the magnetic pole of the first surface of the first magnetic component comprises a first N pole and a first S pole, the magnetic pole of the first surface of the second magnetic component comprises a second N pole and a second S pole, and the first S pole and the second N pole are opposite and attracted when in the first position; when the first N pole and the second S pole are at the first position, the first N pole and the second N pole are opposite and attract each other. According to the technical scheme, when the first magnetic assembly and the second magnetic assembly are in the first position and the second position, the first magnetic assembly and the second magnetic assembly are in the attraction state, so that the gap between the first sliding portion and the second sliding portion is easy to control.
Description
Technical Field
The present disclosure relates to the field of terminal technologies, and in particular, to a sliding assembly and a terminal.
Background
With the popularization of the concept of 'full screen' of the mobile phone, competition among various manufacturers in the field of 'full screen' of the mobile phone is increasingly severe, and mobile phone products with higher screen occupation ratio are sought to be designed. In the current scheme of the comprehensive screen of the mobile phone, due to the influence of a front camera, a receiver and the like, the design of the comprehensive screen is usually realized by adopting a bang or a scheme of reducing upper and lower black edges, a sliding cover mode is also adopted to hide the front camera, the receiver and the like on a lower sliding cover to realize the screen occupation ratio close to 100 percent, and when the front camera and the like are needed, the upper sliding cover and the lower sliding cover slide relatively to expose functional components such as the front camera and the like; when the front camera is not needed, the front camera slides in the opposite direction to hide the front camera on the lower sliding cover.
In the related art, as shown in fig. 1, when the upper sliding cover 101 and the lower sliding cover 102 slide relative to each other, usually, the first magnet 103 is installed on the upper sliding cover 101, the second magnet 104 is installed on the lower sliding cover 102, and magnetic poles of opposite surfaces of the first magnet 103 and the second magnet 104 are the same, so that a repulsive force is generated between the upper sliding cover 101 and the lower sliding cover 102, and the upper sliding cover 101 and the lower sliding cover 102 are staggered by the repulsive force, thereby achieving sliding between the upper sliding cover 101 and the lower sliding cover 102.
Disclosure of Invention
To overcome the problems in the related art, embodiments of the present disclosure provide a sliding assembly and a terminal. The technical scheme is as follows:
according to a first aspect of embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a sliding assembly comprising: the magnetic sliding device comprises a first sliding part, a second sliding part, a first magnetic assembly arranged on the first sliding part and a second magnetic assembly arranged on the second sliding part;
the first surface of the first magnetic component is opposite to the first surface of the second magnetic component, and the first magnetic component and the second magnetic component are matched to enable the first sliding part and the second sliding part to slide relatively between a first position and a second position; the magnetic pole of the first surface of the first magnetic component comprises a first N pole and a first S pole, the magnetic pole of the first surface of the second magnetic component comprises a second N pole and a second S pole, and the first S pole and the second N pole are opposite and attracted when in the first position; and when the second position is adopted, the first N pole is opposite to the second S pole and is attracted.
The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the disclosure can have the following beneficial effects: the first surface of the first magnetic component is opposite to the first surface of the second magnetic component, the first sliding part and the second sliding part can slide relatively between the first position and the second position due to the cooperation of the first magnetic component and the second magnetic component, and the first magnetic component and the second magnetic component are both in a suction state when the first position and the second position are located, so that the gap between the first sliding part and the second sliding part is easy to control.
In one embodiment, in the first position, the second N pole is further opposite to the first N pole, and an area of the second N pole opposite to the first S pole is larger than an area of the second N pole opposite to the first N pole, so that the first magnetic assembly and the second magnetic assembly attract each other.
In one embodiment, in the second position, the second S pole is further opposite to the first S pole, and an area of the second S pole opposite to the first N pole is larger than an area of the second S pole opposite to the first S pole, so that the first magnetic assembly and the second magnetic assembly attract each other.
In one embodiment, the magnetic separator further comprises a first magnetism isolating sheet;
the second surface of the first magnetic assembly is fixed on the first sliding part through the first magnetism isolating sheet, and the first surface of the first magnetic assembly is parallel to the second surface of the first magnetic assembly.
In one embodiment, the magnetic separator further comprises a second magnetism isolating sheet;
the second surface of the second magnetic assembly is fixed on the second sliding part through the second magnetism isolating sheet, and the first surface of the second magnetic assembly is parallel to the second surface of the second magnetic assembly.
In one embodiment, the first magnetic assembly comprises a first magnetic member and a second magnetic member;
the first surface of the first magnetic component comprises a surface where an S pole of the first magnetic component is located and a surface where an N pole of the second magnetic component is located.
In one embodiment, the second magnetic assembly comprises a third magnetic element and a fourth magnetic element;
the first surface of the second magnetic component comprises a surface where the S pole of the third magnetic component is located and a surface where the N pole of the fourth magnetic component is located.
In one embodiment, the first slide comprises a first slide rail and the second slide comprises a second slide rail.
According to a second aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a terminal, including a first housing, a second housing, and the sliding assembly of the above embodiments;
the first sliding part is installed on the first shell, the second sliding part is installed on the second shell, the first shell is a shell for installing a screen, the second shell is a shell for installing a functional component, the functional component is shielded by the first shell in the first position, and the functional component is exposed in the second position.
The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the disclosure can have the following beneficial effects: the first sliding part is arranged on a first shell of the terminal, the second sliding part is arranged on a second shell of the terminal, when thrust is applied to the first shell or the second shell, the first shell and the second shell can slide relatively between a first position and a second position, and when the first position and the second position are adopted, the first magnetic assembly and the second magnetic assembly are both in a suction state, so that the gap between the first shell and the second shell is easy to control.
In one embodiment, the functional component comprises at least one of a camera, an earpiece, and a sensor.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the disclosure.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present disclosure and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the disclosure.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a sliding assembly in the prior art.
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram illustrating a slide assembly according to an exemplary embodiment.
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram illustrating a slide assembly according to an exemplary embodiment.
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram illustrating a slide assembly according to an exemplary embodiment.
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram illustrating a structure of a slide assembly according to an exemplary embodiment.
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram illustrating a slide assembly according to an exemplary embodiment.
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram illustrating a structure of a slide assembly according to an exemplary embodiment.
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram illustrating a slide assembly according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram illustrating a structure of a terminal according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram illustrating a structure of a terminal according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram illustrating a structure of a terminal according to an exemplary embodiment.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to the exemplary embodiments, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, like numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The implementations described in the exemplary embodiments below are not intended to represent all implementations consistent with the present disclosure. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with certain aspects of the present disclosure, as detailed in the appended claims.
The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the disclosure relates to a terminal, which can be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a game console, a medical device and other devices with a sliding cover used by a user, and the embodiment of the disclosure is not limited thereto. In the related art, when the relative sliding between the upper sliding cover and the lower sliding cover is realized, a first magnet is usually installed on the upper sliding cover, a second magnet is installed on the lower sliding cover, and magnetic poles of opposite surfaces of the first magnet and the second magnet are the same, so that repulsive force is generated between the upper sliding cover and the lower sliding cover, and the upper sliding cover and the lower sliding cover are staggered through the repulsive force, so that the sliding between the upper sliding cover and the lower sliding cover is realized. However, in the above-described sliding structure, since the magnetic poles of the opposing surfaces of the first magnet and the second magnet are the same, there is always a repulsive force between the upper slider and the lower slider, and thus the gap between the upper slider and the lower slider is difficult to control. In the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the disclosure, the first surface of the first magnetic component is opposite to the first surface of the second magnetic component, the first sliding part and the second sliding part can slide relatively between the first position and the second position due to the cooperation of the first magnetic component and the second magnetic component, and the first magnetic component and the second magnetic component are both in a suction state when the first position and the second position are arranged, so that the gap between the first sliding part and the second sliding part is easy to control.
As shown in fig. 2, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a sliding assembly, which includes a first sliding portion 201, a second sliding portion 202, a first magnetic assembly 203 disposed on the first sliding portion 201, and a second magnetic assembly 204 disposed on the second sliding portion 202.
A first face of the first magnetic component 203 is opposite to a first face of the second magnetic component 204, and the first magnetic component 203 and the second magnetic component 204 are matched to enable the first sliding part 201 and the second sliding part 202 to slide relatively between a first position and a second position; the magnetic poles of the first face of the first magnetic member 203 include a first N pole and a first S pole, and the magnetic poles of the first face of the second magnetic member 204 include a second N pole and a second S pole. And when in the first position, the first S pole and the second N pole are opposite and attracted, as shown in FIG. 3; in the second position, the first N pole and the second S pole are opposite and attracted, as shown in fig. 4.
The magnetic poles of the second surface of the first magnetic component 203 comprise a third N pole and a third S pole, the third N pole is opposite to the first S pole, and the third S pole is opposite to the first N pole, so that the first magnetic component 203 forms a closed loop, the cohesive magnetic effect of the first magnetic component 203 is good, and the stability of the first magnetic component 203 is improved; the magnetic poles of the second surface of the second magnetic assembly 204 include a fourth N pole and a fourth S pole, the fourth N pole is opposite to the second S pole, and the fourth S pole is opposite to the second N pole, so that the second magnetic assembly 204 forms a closed loop, the inner magnetic effect of the second magnetic assembly 204 is good, and the stability of the second magnetic assembly 204 is improved.
Optionally, the first magnetic assembly 203 includes a first magnetic member and a second magnetic member, the first surface of the first magnetic assembly 203 includes a surface on which an S pole of the first magnetic member is located and a surface on which an N pole of the second magnetic member is located, that is, the first magnetic assembly 203 is composed of the first magnetic member and the second magnetic member which are attracted to each other; the second magnetic assembly 204 comprises a third magnetic member and a fourth magnetic member; the first surface of the second magnetic assembly 204 includes a surface where the S-pole of the third magnetic member is located and a surface where the N-pole of the fourth magnetic member is located, that is, the second magnetic assembly 204 is composed of the third magnetic member and the fourth magnetic member which are attracted to each other.
It should be noted that the first magnetic assembly 203 may also be composed of a whole piece of magnet, and the second magnetic assembly 204 may also be composed of a whole piece of magnet, and magnetizes two opposite surfaces of the whole piece of magnet, respectively, for the first magnetic assembly 203, the first surface of the whole piece of magnet is magnetized by the first N-pole and the first S-pole, and the second surface of the whole piece of magnet is magnetized by the third N-pole and the third S-pole; for the second magnetic assembly 204, the first face of a single magnet is charged with the second N pole and the second S pole, and the second face of a single magnet is charged with the fourth N pole and the fourth S pole.
For example, when the sliding assembly slides from the first position to the second position, a certain pushing force F1 is applied to the first sliding portion 201 in the sliding direction, and under the action of the pushing force F1, the first magnetic assembly 203 moves towards the direction of the pushing force F1, such that the first S pole of the first magnetic assembly 203 is continuously close to the second S pole of the second magnetic assembly 204, the first N pole of the first magnetic assembly 203 is continuously close to the second N pole of the second magnetic assembly 204, during which the attractive force in the Z direction (the Z direction is perpendicular to the first magnetic assembly 203 and the second magnetic assembly 304) of the sliding assembly is gradually converted into the repulsive force, the resistance generated between the first magnetic assembly 203 and the second magnetic assembly 204 is continuously increased, and the resistance is opposite to the direction of the pushing force F, when the first S pole of the first magnetic assembly 203 is directly opposite to the second S pole of the second magnetic assembly 204, the first N pole of the first magnetic assembly 203 is directly opposite to the second N pole of the second magnetic assembly 204, as shown in fig. 2, that is, the first magnetic assembly 203 moves to the center of the sliding stroke, at this time, the Z-direction repulsive force between the first magnetic assembly 203 and the second magnetic assembly 204 is the largest, when the pushing force F1 is continuously applied in the sliding direction, the Z-direction repulsive force is gradually converted into the attraction force, the direction of the resistance force generated between the first magnetic assembly 203 and the second magnetic assembly 204 is the same as the direction of the pushing force F1, which is equivalent to increasing the pushing force F1, so that the first sliding part 201 slides to the second position, as shown in fig. 4.
When the sliding assembly slides from the second position to the first position, a certain pushing force F2 is applied to the first sliding portion 201 in a closing direction (opposite to the sliding direction), and under the action of the pushing force F2, the first magnetic assembly 203 moves towards the direction of the pushing force F2, so that the first N pole of the first magnetic assembly 203 is continuously close to the second N pole of the second magnetic assembly 204, the first S pole of the first magnetic assembly 203 is continuously close to the second S pole of the second magnetic assembly 204, in the process, the Z-direction attraction force of the sliding assembly is gradually converted into a repulsive force, the resistance generated between the first magnetic assembly 203 and the second magnetic assembly 204 is continuously increased, and the resistance is opposite to the direction of the pushing force F2, when the first N pole of the first magnetic assembly 203 is opposite to the second N pole of the second magnetic assembly 204, the first S pole of the first magnetic assembly 203 is opposite to the second S pole of the second magnetic assembly 204, that is, the first magnetic assembly 203 moves to the sliding stroke center, at this time, the Z-direction repulsive force between the first magnetic assembly 203 and the second magnetic assembly 204 is the largest, and when the pushing force F2 is continuously applied in the closing direction, the Z-direction repulsive force is gradually converted into the attraction force, and the direction of the resisting force generated between the first magnetic assembly 203 and the second magnetic assembly 204 is the same as the direction of the pushing force F2, which is equivalent to that the pushing force F2 is increased, so that the first sliding part 201 slides to the first position.
In the process that the sliding assembly slides from the first position to the second position, or in the process that the sliding assembly slides from the second position to the first position, the force in the Z direction is gradually converted from the attraction force to the repulsion force, and then the repulsion force is gradually converted from the repulsion force to the attraction force, when the force in the Z direction is the attraction force, the gap between the first sliding portion 201 and the second sliding portion 202 is minimum, when the force in the Z direction is gradually converted from the attraction force to the repulsion force, the gap between the first sliding portion 201 and the second sliding portion 202 is increased, and the friction force between the first sliding portion 201 and the second sliding portion 202 is reduced, that is, when the force in the Z direction is gradually converted from the attraction force to the repulsion force, the first magnetic assembly 203 and the second magnetic assembly 204 are expressed as the attraction force, so that the gap between the first sliding portion 201 and the second sliding portion 202 can be well controlled.
In addition, the first sliding portion 201 may be a first slide rail, the second sliding portion 202 may be a second slide rail, the first magnetic assembly 203 is installed at a corresponding position of the first slide rail, the second magnetic assembly 204 is installed at a corresponding position of the second slide rail, and the specific installation position, the size of the first magnetic assembly 203 and the second magnetic assembly 204, and the selection of the magnet mark number need to be determined by a slide-open stroke, which is not described herein again in this embodiment of the disclosure.
Preferably, on the first surface of the first magnetic component 203, the area of the magnetic pole as the first N pole is the same as the area of the magnetic pole as the first S pole; on the first side of the second magnetic element 204, the area of the magnetic pole that is the second N pole is the same as the area of the magnetic pole that is the second S pole.
It should be noted that, on the first surface of the first magnetic component 203, the area of the magnetic pole as the first N pole may also be different from the area of the magnetic pole as the first S pole; on the first surface of the second magnetic element 204, the area of the magnetic pole as the second N pole may also be different from the area of the magnetic pole as the second S pole, which is not limited in this disclosure.
The embodiment of the present disclosure provides a sliding assembly, wherein a first surface of a first magnetic assembly 203 is opposite to a first surface of a second magnetic assembly 204, and the first magnetic assembly 203 and the second magnetic assembly 204 are matched to enable a first sliding portion 201 and a second sliding portion 202 to slide relatively between a first position and a second position, and when the first position and the second position are located, the first magnetic assembly 203 and the second magnetic assembly 204 are both in an attraction state, so that a gap between the first sliding portion 201 and the second sliding portion 202 is easy to control.
As shown in fig. 5, in the first position, the second N pole is further opposite to the first N pole, and an area of the second N pole opposite to the first S pole is larger than an area of the second N pole opposite to the first N pole, so that the first magnetic assembly 203 and the second magnetic assembly 204 are attracted.
For example, the second N pole is opposite to the first N pole and the first S pole at the same time, so that a repulsive force is generated between the second N pole and the first N pole to form a certain pre-pressure, and the first sliding portion 201 and the second sliding portion 202 can be ensured to slide to the first position.
As shown in fig. 6, in the second position, the second S pole is further opposite to the first S pole, and an area of the second S pole opposite to the first N pole is larger than an area of the second S pole opposite to the first S pole, so that the first magnetic assembly 203 and the second magnetic assembly 204 are attracted.
For example, the second S pole is opposite to the first S pole and the first N pole at the same time, so that a repulsive force is generated between the second S pole and the first S pole, a certain pre-pressure is formed, and the first sliding portion 201 and the second sliding portion 202 can be ensured to slide to the second position.
As shown in fig. 7, the sliding assembly further includes a first magnetism isolating sheet 205, a second surface of the first magnetic assembly 203 is fixed on the first sliding portion 201 through the first magnetism isolating sheet 205, and a first surface of the first magnetic assembly 203 is parallel to a second surface of the first magnetic assembly 203.
The first magnetism isolating sheet 205 is used for gathering the magnetic lines of the first magnetic assembly 203 and preventing the magnetic force of the first magnetic assembly 203 from leaking.
As shown in fig. 8, the slider assembly further comprises a second magnetically permeable sheet 206; the second surface of the second magnetic member 204 is fixed to the second sliding portion 202 through the second magnetism isolating sheet 206, and the first surface of the second magnetic member 204 is parallel to the second surface of the second magnetic member 204.
The second magnetism isolating sheet 206 is used to gather the magnetic lines of the second magnetic assembly 204 together and prevent the magnetic force of the second magnetic assembly 204 from leaking.
The embodiment of the present disclosure provides a sliding assembly, wherein a first surface of a first magnetic assembly 203 is opposite to a first surface of a second magnetic assembly 204, and the first magnetic assembly 203 and the second magnetic assembly 204 are matched to enable a first sliding portion 201 and a second sliding portion 202 to relatively slide between a first position and a second position, and when the first position and the second position are reached, the first magnetic assembly 203 and the second magnetic assembly 204 are both in an attraction state, so that a gap between the first sliding portion 201 and the second sliding portion 202 is easily controlled; in addition, when in the first position and the second position, pre-pressure can be generated between the first magnetic assembly 203 and the second magnetic assembly 204, so that the first sliding portion 201 and the second sliding portion 202 can be ensured to slide to the first position and the second position, and the reliability of the sliding assembly is improved.
As shown in fig. 9, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a terminal including a first housing 901, a second housing 902, and the sliding assembly according to the above embodiment.
The first sliding portion 201 is mounted on the first casing 901, the second sliding portion 202 is mounted on the second casing 902, the first casing 901 is a casing for mounting a screen, the second casing 902 is a casing for mounting a functional component 903, and in the first position, the functional component 903 is shielded by the first casing 901, as shown in fig. 10; in the second position, the functional component 903 is exposed, as shown in fig. 11.
The functional component 903 includes at least one of a camera, an earpiece, and a sensor, where the camera includes a front camera, the sensor includes a proximity light sensor and an ambient light sensor, the proximity light sensor is essentially a photodiode, and an LED with infrared wavelength is disposed beside the photodiode, when an object approaches, light emitted by infrared light is reflected by the object and received by the photodiode, so that the photodiode is turned on or off to identify whether the object approaches, for example, if the terminal is a smart phone, in order to prevent a user from mistakenly touching a touch screen of the smart phone when the user is on a phone call, when the proximity light sensor senses the user, the touch screen is automatically locked to avoid false triggering, and the backlight is turned off while the touch screen is locked to save electric energy; the ambient light sensor is used for sensing the intensity of ambient light and sending the intensity information of the ambient light to the control assembly of the terminal, so that the control assembly of the terminal adjusts the brightness of the screen backlight according to the intensity information of the ambient light.
Illustratively, the first sliding portion 201 is mounted on a surface of the first casing 901 opposite to the second casing 902, and the second sliding portion 202 is mounted on a surface of the second casing 902 opposite to the first casing 901, so that under cooperation of the first magnetic assembly 203 and the second magnetic assembly 204, the first casing 901 and the second casing 902 can slide between a first position and a second position, and in the first position, the first casing 901 and the second casing 902 are overlapped, and then the functional assembly 903 is hidden between the first casing 901 and the second casing 902, and in the second position, the first casing 901 and the second casing 902 are slid away from each other, so that the functional assembly 903 is exposed to the outside, and when the functional assembly 903 is exposed to the outside, a user can perform a corresponding function using the functional assembly 903.
Further, the terminal further includes a position detection assembly and a control assembly, wherein the position detection assembly includes a magnetic component and a hall sensor, the magnetic component is located on the surface of the first casing 901 opposite to the second casing 902, the hall sensor and the control assembly are located on the second casing 902, and the hall sensor is connected with the control assembly.
For example, when the first housing 901 slides relative to the second housing 902, the position of the magnetic component changes, so that the magnetic flux in the hall sensor changes, and then the electrical signal output by the hall sensor changes, so that the control component can determine the position of the first housing 901 by the received electrical signal sent by the hall sensor, when the control component determines that the first housing 901 and the second housing 902 slide away from each other, that is, the first housing 901 slides to the second position, the control component control function component 903 turns on, for example, turns on the front camera, so that the user directly uses the front camera to take a picture, and also controls the voice module of the terminal to emit an alert sound, for example, controls the voice module to emit a voice that the front camera is turned on; when the control component determines that the first casing 901 and the second casing 902 coincide, that is, the first casing 901 slides to the first position, the control component controls the functional component 903 to close, for example, close the front camera, so as to avoid that the front camera cannot realize a photographing function when being hidden, and at the same time, the energy consumption of the terminal can be reduced, and the voice module of the terminal can be controlled to send out a prompt sound, for example, the voice module is controlled to send out a voice that the front camera is closed, so that the function of the terminal is diversified.
It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the sliding directions of the first housing 901 and the second housing 902 of the terminal are not limited, and the first housing 901 may slide up and down or slide left and right relative to the second housing 902; when the first casing 901 slides up and down relative to the second casing 902, the first sliding part 201 is installed at the first side or a position close to the first side of the first casing 901, and the second sliding part 202 is installed at the first side or a position close to the first side of the second casing 902, wherein the direction of the first side of the first casing 901 and the direction of the first side of the second casing 902 are the same as the direction of sliding up and down; when the first casing 901 slides left and right with respect to the second casing 902, the first sliding part 201 is installed at the second side of the first casing 901 or a position close to the second side, and the second sliding part 202 is installed at the second side of the second casing 902 or a position close to the second side, wherein the direction of the second side of the first casing 901 and the direction of the second side of the second casing 902 are both the same as the direction of sliding left and right, and the first side of the first casing 901 is perpendicular to the second side of the first casing 901.
It should be noted that, in order to make the first casing 901 slide stably relative to the second casing 902, two first sliding portions 201 may be mounted on the first casing 901, two second sliding portions 202 may be mounted on the second casing 902, and the first magnetic assembly 203 and the second magnetic assembly 204 are correspondingly added, for example, when the first casing 901 slides up and down relative to the second casing 902, the first sliding portion 201 is also mounted at a third side of the first casing 901 or a position close to the third side, where the third side of the first casing 901 is parallel to the first side of the first casing 901; when the first casing 901 is slid right and left with respect to the second casing 902, the first sliding portion 201 is also mounted at or near a fourth side of the first casing 901, which is parallel to the second side of the first casing 901.
The disclosed embodiment provides a terminal, wherein a first sliding portion 201 is installed on a first housing 901 of the terminal, a second sliding portion 202 is installed on a second housing 902 of the terminal, when a pushing force is applied to the first housing 901 or the second housing 902, the first housing 901 and the second housing 902 can slide relatively between a first position and a second position, and when the first position and the second position are both provided, a first magnetic assembly 203 and a second magnetic assembly 204 are both in a suction state, so that a gap between the first housing 901 and the second housing 902 is easy to control.
Other embodiments of the disclosure will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the disclosure disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the disclosure following, in general, the principles of the disclosure and including such departures from the present disclosure as come within known or customary practice within the art to which the disclosure pertains. It is intended that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with a true scope and spirit of the disclosure being indicated by the following claims.
It will be understood that the present disclosure is not limited to the precise arrangements described above and shown in the drawings and that various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present disclosure is limited only by the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. A slide assembly, comprising: the magnetic sliding device comprises a first sliding part, a second sliding part, a first magnetic assembly arranged on the first sliding part and a second magnetic assembly arranged on the second sliding part;
the first surface of the first magnetic component is opposite to the first surface of the second magnetic component, and the first magnetic component and the second magnetic component are matched to enable the first sliding part and the second sliding part to slide relatively between a first position and a second position; the magnetic pole of the first surface of the first magnetic component comprises a first N pole and a first S pole, the magnetic pole of the first surface of the second magnetic component comprises a second N pole and a second S pole, and the first S pole and the second N pole are opposite and attracted when in the first position; and when the second position is adopted, the first N pole is opposite to the second S pole and is attracted.
2. Sliding assembly according to claim 1,
when the first magnetic assembly is in the first position, the second N pole is opposite to the first N pole, and the area of the second N pole opposite to the first S pole is larger than the area of the second N pole opposite to the first N pole, so that the first magnetic assembly and the second magnetic assembly are attracted.
3. Sliding assembly according to claim 1,
when the first magnetic assembly is located at the first position, the first magnetic assembly is attracted to the second magnetic assembly.
4. The slide of claim 1 further comprising a first magnetism spacer;
the second surface of the first magnetic assembly is fixed on the first sliding part through the first magnetism isolating sheet, and the first surface of the first magnetic assembly is parallel to the second surface of the first magnetic assembly.
5. The slide of claim 1 further comprising a second magnetism separator sheet;
the second surface of the second magnetic assembly is fixed on the second sliding part through the second magnetism isolating sheet, and the first surface of the second magnetic assembly is parallel to the second surface of the second magnetic assembly.
6. The slide assembly of claim 1 wherein the first magnetic assembly comprises a first magnetic member and a second magnetic member;
the first surface of the first magnetic component comprises a surface where an S pole of the first magnetic component is located and a surface where an N pole of the second magnetic component is located.
7. The slide assembly of claim 1 wherein the second magnetic assembly comprises a third magnetic member and a fourth magnetic member;
the first surface of the second magnetic component comprises a surface where the S pole of the third magnetic component is located and a surface where the N pole of the fourth magnetic component is located.
8. The slide assembly of claim 1 wherein the first slide comprises a first slide rail and the second slide comprises a second slide rail.
9. A terminal comprising a first housing, a second housing, and the sliding assembly of any of claims 1-8;
the first sliding part is installed on the first shell, the second sliding part is installed on the second shell, the first shell is a shell for installing a screen, the second shell is a shell for installing a functional component, the functional component is shielded by the first shell in the first position, and the functional component is exposed in the second position.
10. The terminal of claim 9, wherein the functional component comprises at least one of a camera, an earpiece, and a sensor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910411485.6A CN111953819A (en) | 2019-05-16 | 2019-05-16 | Sliding assembly and terminal |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910411485.6A CN111953819A (en) | 2019-05-16 | 2019-05-16 | Sliding assembly and terminal |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111953819A true CN111953819A (en) | 2020-11-17 |
Family
ID=73336053
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910411485.6A Pending CN111953819A (en) | 2019-05-16 | 2019-05-16 | Sliding assembly and terminal |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111953819A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20230004068A1 (en) * | 2021-07-01 | 2023-01-05 | Lenovo (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. | Electronic apparatus and slide mechanism |
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| CN201230427Y (en) * | 2008-07-02 | 2009-04-29 | 英华达(上海)电子有限公司 | Sliding pivot and user equipment having the sliding pivot |
| CN101453840A (en) * | 2007-12-05 | 2009-06-10 | 鸿富锦精密工业（深圳）有限公司 | Sliding device |
| CN108769324A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2018-11-06 | 北京小米移动软件有限公司 | Sliding rail and mobile terminal |
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| CN101453840A (en) * | 2007-12-05 | 2009-06-10 | 鸿富锦精密工业（深圳）有限公司 | Sliding device |
| CN201230427Y (en) * | 2008-07-02 | 2009-04-29 | 英华达(上海)电子有限公司 | Sliding pivot and user equipment having the sliding pivot |
| TWM349145U (en) * | 2008-09-12 | 2009-01-11 | Inventec Appliances Corp | A multi-step sliding structure for handheld device |
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| US20230004068A1 (en) * | 2021-07-01 | 2023-01-05 | Lenovo (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. | Electronic apparatus and slide mechanism |
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Application publication date: 20201117 |