CN111948726B - Geotechnical engineering investigation system and geotechnical engineering investigation method - Google Patents
Geotechnical engineering investigation system and geotechnical engineering investigation method Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The application relates to a geotechnical engineering investigation system, it includes information acquisition terminal, information processing terminal, information management terminal and wireless terminal, wherein, information acquisition terminal passes through wireless terminal and information processing terminal communication connection, information processing terminal passes through wireless terminal and information management terminal communication connection. The application has the effect of promoting ground geological formation reconnaissance efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of geological exploration, in particular to a geotechnical engineering exploration system and method.
Background
Any civil engineering work is closely related to the geotechnical, and they directly contact and interact with the geotechnical medium. Therefore, the method fully recognizes and knows the distribution characteristics, engineering properties and the like of the rock-soil mass, and is an important precondition for engineering design and construction. Whereas exploration is the primary means of revealing the spatial distribution and variation of the rock and soil mass, including the distribution of groundwater closely related to the rock and soil mass.
At present, geotechnical engineering investigation work in China is mainly performed in various urban areas and new development blocks except railways, highways, bridges and the like, each building is required to be investigated according to the related national specifications and regulations, moreover, the investigation method acknowledged by the national specifications is limited to several means such as drilling, static investigation, dynamic investigation, water taking tests and the like, and the phenomenon that the same geological unit, the same stratum structure and the same block perform the same repeated geotechnical engineering investigation is caused, so that a lot of manpower, material resources and financial resources are wasted.
Therefore, the invention provides a novel geotechnical engineering investigation system and method for solving the technical problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The purpose of the application is to provide a geotechnical engineering investigation system and method capable of improving geotechnical geological formation investigation efficiency.
The above object of the present application is achieved by the following technical solutions:
the geotechnical engineering investigation system comprises an information acquisition terminal, an information processing terminal, an information management terminal and a wireless terminal, wherein the information acquisition terminal is in communication connection with the information processing terminal through the wireless terminal, and the information processing terminal is in communication connection with the information management terminal through the wireless terminal.
By adopting the technical scheme, the information acquisition terminal is utilized to acquire the data information of the rock-soil geological formation, the acquired data information of the rock-soil geological formation is transmitted to the information processing terminal through the wireless terminal, the information processing terminal is utilized to process the data information of the rock-soil geological formation, the data information of the rock-soil geological formation after data processing is transmitted to the information management terminal through the wireless terminal, and the information management terminal is utilized to archive and store the data information of the rock-soil geological formation after data processing, so that the efficiency of rock-soil geological formation investigation is improved, and manpower, material resources and financial resources are saved.
The application is further configured to: the information acquisition terminal comprises a first acquisition module, a second acquisition module and a storage module, wherein the first acquisition module and the second acquisition module are respectively in communication connection with the storage module.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the basic information of first collection module collection ground geology, gather ground geology data and photo information through the second collection module to, through basic information and ground geology data and photo information that storage module stored ground geology respectively, carry out preliminary reconnaissance and final reconnaissance to ground geology respectively through setting up first collection module and second collection module, thereby with the reconnaissance means of optimizing ground geology stratum.
The application is further configured to: the information acquisition terminal further comprises a periodic deletion module and a reminding module, wherein the periodic deletion module is in communication connection with the storage module, and the reminding module is in communication connection with the periodic deletion module.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, regularly delete the module and be connected with storage module communication, remind module and regularly delete the module communication connection, and then, delete the module regularly through regularly to the information that stores in the storage module, avoid causing the memory usable amount to diminish because of not deleting the information in the storage module in time, lead to the condition that storage module can not normally use, and, in the period of time before regularly deleting the information that the module was stored in the storage module and deleting, remind relevant staff through reminding the module, avoid appearing the information that the module was deleted regularly and be the required condition of relevant staff.
The application is further configured to: the information acquisition terminal also comprises a backup module which is in communication connection with the periodic deletion module.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the backup module to, backup module and periodic deletion module communication connection, and then, can back up to backup module through the information that periodic deletion module deleted, avoid in time reminding relevant staff because of reminding the module, and the condition that leads to the information to be thoroughly deleted.
The application is further configured to: the information acquisition terminal also comprises a positioning module and a process control module, wherein the positioning module is used for positioning the position of the information acquisition terminal in real time, and the process control module is used for monitoring the working state and the working progress of the information acquisition terminal in real time.
By adopting the technical scheme, the positioning module and the process control module are arranged, and further, the position of the information acquisition terminal can be positioned in real time through the positioning module, and the position information of the information acquisition terminal is transmitted to the background, so that background staff can conveniently determine the acquisition position of the information acquisition terminal; the working state and the working progress of the information acquisition terminal can be monitored in real time through the process management and control module, and monitored information is transmitted to the background, so that the information acquisition terminal is monitored by background staff in real time conveniently.
The application is further configured to: the information processing terminal comprises a geological unit dividing module, a coding module, a drawing programming module, a report generating module, a report checking module and a report editing module, wherein the geological unit dividing module is respectively in communication connection with the first acquisition module and the second acquisition module, the coding module is respectively in communication connection with the second acquisition module and the drawing programming module, the drawing programming module is in communication connection with the report generating module, and the report checking module is respectively in communication connection with the report generating module and the report editing module.
By adopting the technical scheme, the first acquisition module transmits the acquired rock-soil geological basic information to the geological unit division module, then the rock-soil geology is divided into multi-stage engineering geological units through the geological unit division module according to the searched relevant engineering geological formation information, the rock-soil geology in the multi-stage engineering geological units and the photo information are acquired through the second acquisition module respectively, the rock-soil geology data and the photo information are encoded through the encoding module, the three-dimensional engineering geological formation map is compiled by the map compiling module according to the encoded information, the three-dimensional engineering geological formation map is operated to obtain the three-dimensional engineering geological formation data information, and the corresponding engineering geological formation is finally generated through the report generating module, the report verifying module and the report compiling module according to the three-dimensional engineering geological formation data; through reconnaissance to multistage engineering geological units respectively, avoid carrying out the same repeated reconnaissance to same geological units, same stratum structure and same area to, promoted ground reconnaissance efficiency, and saved manpower, material resources and financial resources.
The application is further configured to: the information processing terminal also comprises a database module, a data extraction module and a timing updating module, wherein the data extraction module is respectively in communication connection with the database module and the geological unit dividing module, and the timing updating module is in communication connection with the database module.
By adopting the technical scheme, the database module, the data extraction module and the timing updating module are arranged, and the database module contains engineering geological data, hydrogeological data, geological drilling data and other data, and further, the data extraction module extracts relevant engineering data in the database module and transmits the relevant engineering data to the geological unit dividing module, so that the geological unit dividing module can divide multistage engineering geological units more accurately, and meanwhile, the timing updating module can update relevant engineering data information in the database module at fixed time, so that the data information contained in the database module is more perfect.
The application is further configured to: the information management terminal comprises a printing module and a database module, wherein the printing module is in communication connection with the report editing module, and the database module is in communication connection with the drawing preparation module.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up print module and database module to print module and report editing module communication connection, database module and drawing preparation module communication connection, and then, through reporting the engineering investigation report of editing module editor's can print through print module, make things convenient for relevant staff to look over engineering investigation report directly perceivedly, and the operation data information that three-dimensional engineering geological formation drawing obtained will be stored and archives in database module, make things convenient for relevant staff to look over the reading.
The application is further configured to: the information management terminal further comprises a sharing module and a downloading module, wherein the sharing module is respectively in communication connection with the printing module and the database module, and the downloading module is respectively in communication connection with the printing module and the database module.
By adopting the technical scheme, the sharing module and the downloading module are arranged, the sharing module is respectively in communication connection with the printing module and the database module, the downloading module is respectively in communication connection with the printing module and the database module, and further, related engineering investigation report information and related three-dimensional engineering geological formation data information can be shared to other equipment terminals through the sharing module, so that more staff can conveniently check the information; meanwhile, related engineering investigation report information and related three-dimensional engineering geological stratum data information can be downloaded through the downloading module, and the method is convenient to use.
The geotechnical engineering investigation method utilizes the geotechnical engineering investigation system to carry out investigation, and comprises the following steps:
preliminary information acquisition: basic information of rock, soil and geology is collected, and relevant engineering investigation information is searched;
a geological unit dividing step: dividing the rock-soil geology into multi-stage engineering geological units according to the basic information of the rock-soil geology and the relevant engineering investigation information;
and the final step information acquisition step: collecting rock-soil geological data and photo information of a multistage engineering geological unit;
and an information encoding step: encoding the geotechnical geological data and the photo information;
a drawing programming step: according to the encoded geotechnical geological data and photo information, compiling a three-dimensional engineering geological stratum map and operating;
report editing step: generating, verifying and editing an engineering investigation report according to the operation data information of the three-dimensional engineering geological stratum drawing;
and an information storage step: and storing and archiving the operation data information of the three-dimensional engineering geological strata.
According to the technical scheme, according to the acquired basic information of the rock, soil and geology and the searched relevant engineering investigation information, the rock, soil and geology is divided into a plurality of levels of engineering geological units by means of a geological unit division module, rock, soil and geology data and photo information in the plurality of levels of engineering geological units are acquired by a second acquisition module respectively, the acquired information is transmitted to an encoding module for encoding, statistical management of data information is facilitated, then a three-dimensional engineering geological stratum map is compiled and operated by means of a map compiling module to obtain three-dimensional engineering geological stratum data information, so that the obtained three-dimensional engineering geological stratum data information is transmitted to a database module for storage and archiving, and is transmitted to a report generating module for engineering investigation report generation, the accuracy of the engineering investigation report is checked and verified by a report checking module, and finally the engineering investigation report is edited by a report editing module; by the method, the engineering geological units are subjected to partition block investigation, and the same repeated geotechnical engineering investigation is avoided for the same geological units, the same stratum structure and the same block, so that the geotechnical engineering investigation efficiency is improved, and manpower, material resources and financial resources are saved.
In summary, the beneficial technical effects of the application are:
1. by carrying out partition block investigation on the engineering geological units, the same repeated geotechnical engineering investigation on the same geological units, the same stratum structure and the same block is avoided, so that the geotechnical engineering investigation efficiency is improved, and manpower, material resources and financial resources are saved;
2. the data base module comprises engineering geological data, hydrogeological data, geological drilling data and other data, and further, the data extraction module is used for extracting relevant engineering data in the data base module and transmitting the relevant engineering data to the geological unit dividing module so that the geological unit dividing module can divide multi-stage engineering geological units more accurately, and meanwhile, the timing updating module can update relevant engineering data information in the data base module at fixed time so that the data information contained in the data base module is more perfect;
3. the positioning module and the process control module are arranged, so that the position of the information acquisition terminal can be positioned in real time through the positioning module, and the position information of the information acquisition terminal is transmitted to the background, so that background staff can conveniently and clearly determine the acquisition position of the information acquisition terminal; the working state and the working progress of the information acquisition terminal can be monitored in real time through the process management and control module, and monitored information is transmitted to the background, so that the information acquisition terminal is monitored by background staff in real time conveniently.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall framework of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a framework of the information acquisition terminal of the present application.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a frame of an information processing terminal of the present application.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a connection framework between an information acquisition terminal and an information processing terminal of the present application.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a framework of the information management terminal of the present application.
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a connection frame of the information processing terminal and the information management terminal of the present application.
Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of another connection framework of the information processing terminal and the information management terminal of the present application.
Fig. 8 is a flow chart of a method of the present application.
Reference numerals: 100. an information acquisition terminal; 110. a first acquisition module; 120. a second acquisition module; 130. a storage module; 140. periodically deleting the module; 150. a reminding module; 160. a backup module; 170. a positioning module; 180. a process control module; 200. an information processing terminal; 210. a geological unit dividing module; 220. a coding module; 230. a drawing compilation module; 240. a report generation module; 250. a report verification module; 260. a report editing module; 270. a database module; 280. a data extraction module; 290. a timing update module; 300. an information management terminal; 310. a printing module; 320. a database module; 330. a sharing module; 340. downloading a module; 400. a wireless terminal.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1, the present application provides a geotechnical engineering investigation system, as shown in the drawing, including an information acquisition terminal 100, an information processing terminal 200, an information management terminal 300 and a wireless terminal 400, wherein the information acquisition terminal 100 is in communication connection with the information processing terminal 200 through the wireless terminal 400, the information processing terminal 200 is in communication connection with the information management terminal 300 through the wireless terminal 400, the information acquisition terminal 100 is used for acquiring geotechnical geological structure and geomorphic information, the information processing terminal 200 is used for performing data processing on the geotechnical geological structure and geomorphic information acquired by the information acquisition terminal 100, and the information management terminal 300 is used for managing and applying data processing result information acquired by the information processing terminal 200.
Referring to fig. 2, in this embodiment, the information collection terminal 100 includes a first collection module 110, a second collection module 120 and a storage module 130, where the first collection module 110 and the second collection module 120 are respectively in communication connection with the storage module 130, specifically, the first collection module 110 is used for collecting basic information of geotechnical geology, the second collection module 120 is used for collecting geotechnical geology data and photo information, and the storage module 130 is used for storing the basic information of geotechnical geology collected by the first collection module 110 and the geotechnical geology data and photo information collected by the second collection module 120.
Preferably, in this embodiment, the information collecting terminal 100 further includes a periodic deletion module 140, where the periodic deletion module 140 is in communication connection with the storage module 130, and further, the periodic deletion module 140 can delete the information stored in the storage module 130 periodically, so as to reduce the memory occupation amount of the information stored in the storage module 130, and avoid the situation that the storage module 130 cannot be used normally due to the fact that the memory availability amount is reduced because the information in the storage module 130 is not deleted timely, which is, of course, in order to facilitate the management and monitoring of the deleted information, the periodic deletion module 140 can delete periodically according to the date of the stored information.
Preferably, in this embodiment, the information collecting terminal 100 further includes a reminding module 150, where the reminding module 150 is in communication connection with the periodic deleting module 140, and further, when the period of time before the periodic deleting module 140 deletes the information stored in the storage module 130, the reminding module 150 reminds the relevant staff, so as to avoid the situation that the information deleted by the periodic deleting module 140 is required by the relevant staff, thereby providing buffering time for the relevant staff to view the information.
Specifically, the mobile phone numbers of related staff members can be stored in the reminding module 150, and further, when the reminding module 150 works, reminding short messages or reminding voices can be sent to mobile phones of the related staff members through pre-stored mobile phone numbers; alternatively, the reminding module 150 may be an alarm device provided on the information acquisition terminal 100, where the alarm device includes a buzzer and a signal lamp, and further, the alarm device alarms and reminds related staff; of course, according to the actual use requirement, the reminding mode of the reminding module 150 can be changed arbitrarily, which is not limited in this application.
Preferably, in this embodiment, the information acquisition terminal 100 further includes a backup module 160, where the backup module 160 is in communication connection with the periodic deletion module 140, and further, when the periodic deletion module 140 deletes the information stored in the storage module 130, the information deleted by the periodic deletion module 140 is backed up to the backup module 160, so that the hands-free wake module 150 does not remind related staff in time, and the information is completely deleted; the backup module 160 is also communicatively coupled to the storage module 130, i.e., information backed up to the backup module 160 can be restored to the storage module 130 for normal viewing and use by the associated staff.
Preferably, in this embodiment, the information acquisition terminal 100 further includes a positioning module 170 and a process control module 180, where the positioning module 170 is configured to acquire the position information of the information acquisition terminal 100 in real time, and transmit the acquired position information of the information acquisition terminal 100 to the background, so that a background staff can conveniently determine the acquisition position of the information acquisition terminal 100; the process control module 180 is configured to collect the working state information and the working progress information of the information collection terminal 100 in real time, and the process control module 180 transmits the collected working state information and the working progress information of the information collection terminal 100 to the background, so that a background worker can conveniently monitor the information collection terminal 100 in real time, and meanwhile, the information collection terminal 100 can also communicate information with the background through the process control module 180.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the information processing terminal 200 includes a geological unit dividing module 210, an encoding module 220, a drawing preparation module 230, a report generating module 240, a report verifying module 250 and a report editing module 260, wherein the geological unit dividing module 210 is in communication connection with the first collecting module 110, and further, the first collecting module 110 transmits the collected basic information of the geotechnical geology to the geological unit dividing module 210, and the geological unit dividing module 210 divides the geotechnical geology into multiple engineering geological units according to the basic information of the geotechnical geology and the existing geological data information; the geological unit dividing module 210 is also in communication connection with the second collecting module 120, and further, the second collecting module 120 is used for collecting the rock-soil geological data and the photo information of the multi-stage engineering geological unit respectively, the second collecting module 120 is in communication connection with the encoding module 220, and further, the second collecting module 120 is used for transmitting the collected rock-soil geological data and photo information to the encoding module 220, and the encoding module 220 is used for encoding the rock-soil geological data and photo information, so that statistics on the rock-soil geological data and photo information is facilitated; the coding module 220 is in communication connection with the drawing preparation module 230, the drawing preparation module 230 is in communication connection with the report generation module 240, the report generation module 240 is in communication connection with the report verification module 250, the report verification module 250 is in communication connection with the report editing module 260, further, the coding module 220 transmits the coded geotechnical and geological data and photo information to the drawing preparation module 230, the drawing preparation module 230 prepares a three-dimensional engineering geological formation drawing according to the acquired information in the multistage engineering geological unit, the drawing preparation module 230 transmits the operation data information of the three-dimensional engineering geological formation drawing to the report generation module 240, accordingly, the report generation module 240 generates a corresponding engineering investigation report, the report generation module 240 transmits the generated engineering investigation report information to the report verification module 250, the report verification module 250 verifies whether the engineering investigation report information is accurate or not, if so, the engineering investigation report is edited by the report editing module 260, and if so, the report generation module 240 regenerates the engineering investigation report.
Preferably, in the present embodiment, the information processing terminal 200 further includes a database module 270 and a data extraction module 280, wherein the data extraction module 280 is respectively in communication connection with the database module 270 and the geological unit division module 210, and the database module 270 includes data such as engineering geology, hydrogeology, geological drilling, etc., and relevant engineering survey data information in the database module 270 is extracted by the data extraction module 280, so as to transmit the relevant engineering survey data information to the geological unit division module 210, and the geological unit division module 210 can divide the geotechnical geology into multiple engineering geology units more accurately according to the data information extracted from the database module 270.
Preferably, in the present embodiment, the information processing terminal 200 further includes a timing update module 290, wherein the timing update module 290 is in communication connection with the database module 270, and further, the timing update module 290 performs timing update on the engineering geology, hydrogeology, geological drilling and other data information contained in the database module 270, so as to make the data information contained in the database module 270 more perfect.
Referring to fig. 5, the information management terminal 300 includes a printing module 310 and a database module 320, referring to fig. 6 and 7, wherein the printing module 310 is communicatively connected to the report editing module 260, the database module 320 is communicatively connected to the drawing preparation module 230, and further, the report editing module 260 transmits the edited engineering investigation report information to the printing module 310, and the engineering investigation report edited by the report editing module 310 is printed by the printing module 310, so that the relevant staff can conveniently and intuitively view the engineering investigation report; the three-dimensional engineering geological formation is compiled by the running map compiling module 230 so as to obtain three-dimensional geological formation data, and the obtained three-dimensional geological formation data is transmitted to the database module 320 so as to store and file the three-dimensional geological formation data information in the database module 320, thereby facilitating subsequent checking and reading by related staff.
Preferably, in this embodiment, the information management terminal 300 further includes a sharing module 330 and a downloading module 340, where the sharing module 330 is respectively connected with the printing module 310 and the database module 320 in a communication manner, and further, the sharing module 330 can share the engineering investigation report information in the printing module 310 and the three-dimensional geological formation data information stored in the database module 320 to other terminals, for example, a desktop computer, a notebook computer, a mobile phone or an ipad, etc., and specifically, the sharing module 330 can share the information to other terminals through a wired communication manner or can share the information to other terminals through a wireless communication manner, which is not limited in this respect, so that by setting the sharing module 330, the data information recorded in the information management terminal 300 can be shared, so that more people can conveniently view and read; the download module 340 is respectively in communication with the print module 310 and the database module 320, and further, the download module 340 can download the engineering investigation report information in the print module 310 and the three-dimensional geological formation data information stored in the database module 320.
The real-time principle of this embodiment is: the first acquisition module 110 acquires basic information of the geotechnical geology and transmits the acquired basic information of the geotechnical geology to the storage module 130 and the geology unit division module 210 respectively, the storage module 130 stores the basic information of the geotechnical geology, the geology unit division module 210 divides the geotechnical geology into multi-stage engineering geology units according to the basic information of the geotechnical geology and the existing geotechnical geology data, after the multi-stage engineering geology units are divided by the geology unit division module 210, the second acquisition module 120 acquires the geotechnical geology data and photo information of the multi-stage engineering geology units respectively and transmits the acquired information to the storage module 130 for storage on one hand and the encoding module 220 on the other hand, the encoding module 220 encodes the information acquired by the second acquisition module 120 to facilitate statistics of the acquired information, the encoded information is transmitted to the map preparation module 230, the three-dimensional engineering geological formation map is operated to obtain three-dimensional geological formation data, the three-dimensional engineering geological formation map transmits the obtained three-dimensional geological formation data to the report generation module 240 and the database module 320 respectively, further, the report generation module 240 generates an engineering investigation report, the database module 320 stores the archived three-dimensional geological formation data information, the report generation module 240 transmits the generated engineering investigation report information to the report verification module 250, the report verification module 250 verifies the accuracy of the engineering investigation report, if the accuracy is high, the report verification module 250 transmits the engineering investigation report information to the report editing module 260 for editing, if the accuracy is low, the report generation module 240 regenerates the engineering investigation report information, the report editing module 260 transmits the edited engineering investigation report information to the printing module 310 for printing, so that the operator can visually check the report information.
Referring to fig. 8, the application further provides a geotechnical engineering investigation method, which specifically comprises the following steps:
preliminary information acquisition: basic information of rock, soil and geology is collected, and relevant engineering investigation information is searched; specifically, the first acquisition module 110 is used for acquiring basic information of the geotechnical geology, and the data extraction module 280 is used for extracting relevant engineering investigation data information in the database module 270, wherein the database module 270 comprises data such as engineering geology, hydrogeology, geological drilling and the like.
A geological unit dividing step: dividing the rock-soil geology into multi-stage engineering geological units according to the basic information of the rock-soil geology and the relevant engineering investigation information; specifically, the geotechnical geology is divided into multiple levels of engineering geology units by means of the geology unit division module 210.
And the final step information acquisition step: collecting rock-soil geological data and photo information of a multistage engineering geological unit; specifically, the second acquisition module 120 is used for respectively acquiring the geotechnical geological data and the photo information in the multistage engineering geological unit.
And an information encoding step: encoding the geotechnical geological data and the photo information; specifically, the geotechnical and geological data and the photo information acquired by the second acquisition module 120 are encoded by the encoding module 220.
A drawing programming step: according to the encoded geotechnical geological data and photo information, compiling a three-dimensional engineering geological stratum map and operating; specifically, the three-dimensional engineering geological stratigraphic is compiled by means of the stratigraphic compilation module 230, and the three-dimensional engineering geological stratigraphic is operated to obtain corresponding three-dimensional engineering geological stratigraphic data information.
Report editing step: generating, verifying and editing an engineering investigation report according to the operation data information of the three-dimensional engineering geological stratum drawing; specifically, the report generation module 240 is used for generating engineering investigation report information, the report verification module 250 is used for verifying the accuracy of the engineering investigation report information, the report editing module 260 is used for editing the engineering investigation report, that is, when the verification result of the report verification module 250 is accurate, the report editing module 260 is used for editing the corresponding engineering investigation report, and when the verification result of the report verification module 250 is inaccurate, the report generation module 240 is returned, and the report generation module 240 is used for regenerating the engineering investigation report information.
And an information storage step: storing and archiving operation data information of the three-dimensional engineering geological stratum map; specifically, the operational data information obtained from the three-dimensional engineering geological formation is stored and archived in database module 320 for viewing by personnel.
In the geological unit dividing step, the rock-soil is divided into four engineering geological units, namely a first engineering geological unit, a second engineering geological unit, a third engineering geological unit and a fourth engineering geological unit by means of the geological unit dividing module 210.
More specifically, the first-stage engineering geological units are divided according to geological structures and geological features; dividing a second-stage engineering geological unit according to bedrock geological data and the coverage thickness of the fourth-season stratum; on the basis of the second-stage engineering geological unit, the third-stage engineering geological unit is divided by collecting engineering geological data in the second-stage engineering geological unit and inputting a small amount of engineering geophysical prospecting (such as a high-density electrical method or shallow earthquake); on the basis of the third-stage engineering geological unit, engineering geological data, hydrogeological data, drilling geological data and the like in the database module 270 are extracted by the data extraction module 280, and if necessary, a certain amount of engineering geophysical prospecting work can be put into so as to divide the fourth-stage engineering geological unit.
In the final step of information acquisition, in the first-stage engineering geological unit, the second-stage engineering geological unit, the third-stage engineering geological unit and the fourth-stage engineering geological unit, rock-soil geological data and photo information are acquired by means of the second acquisition module 120 respectively, and if necessary, rock-soil investigation can be performed by combining investigation means of drilling, static exploration and geophysical exploration; in the process of rock-soil investigation, when special stratum is encountered, for example, harmful geological strata such as collapsible loess, expansive soil, ancient tomb group, and movable faults in the fourth year should be limited on a map and investigation is emphasized.
The embodiments of the present invention are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application in this way, therefore: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered in the protection scope of this application.
Claims (8)
1. The geotechnical engineering investigation system is characterized by comprising an information acquisition terminal (100), an information processing terminal (200), an information management terminal (300) and a wireless terminal (400), wherein the information acquisition terminal (100) is in communication connection with the information processing terminal (200) through the wireless terminal (400), the information processing terminal (200) is in communication connection with the information management terminal (300) through the wireless terminal (400), the information acquisition terminal (100) is used for acquiring geotechnical geological structure and topography information, the information processing terminal (200) is used for carrying out data processing on the geotechnical geological structure and topography information acquired by the information acquisition terminal (100), and the information management terminal (300) is used for managing and applying data processing result information acquired by the information processing terminal (200);
the information acquisition terminal (100) comprises a first acquisition module (110), a second acquisition module (120) and a storage module (130), wherein the first acquisition module (110) and the second acquisition module (120) are respectively in communication connection with the storage module (130), the first acquisition module (110) is used for acquiring basic information of the geotechnical geology, the second acquisition module (120) is used for acquiring geotechnical geology data and photo information, and the storage module (130) is used for storing the basic information of the geotechnical geology acquired by the first acquisition module (110) and the geotechnical geology data and photo information acquired by the second acquisition module (120);
the information processing terminal (200) comprises a geological unit dividing module (210), a coding module (220), a drawing preparation module (230), a report generation module (240), a report verification module (250) and a report editing module (260), wherein the geological unit dividing module (210) is respectively in communication connection with the first acquisition module (110) and the second acquisition module (120), the coding module (220) is respectively in communication connection with the second acquisition module (120) and the drawing preparation module (230), the drawing preparation module (230) is in communication connection with the report generation module (240), the report verification module (250) is respectively in communication connection with the report generation module (240) and the report editing module (260), the geological unit dividing module (210) is used for dividing a first-stage engineering geological unit according to the geological structure and the geological feature, and is also used for dividing a second-stage geological engineering unit according to the bedrock geological data and the coverage thickness of a fourth-stage geological engineering unit, is also used for integrating geological engineering data in the third-stage geological engineering unit, and is also used for dividing the geological engineering unit at the third-stage geological engineering unit, and is combined with the third-stage geological engineering unit, in the third-level engineering geological unit and the fourth-level engineering geological unit, rock-soil geological data and photo information are acquired by means of a second acquisition module (120), rock-soil investigation is carried out by adopting an investigation means of combining drilling, static investigation and geophysical investigation, the coding module (220) is used for coding the rock-soil geological data and the photo information, the drawing preparation module (230) is used for preparing a three-dimensional engineering geological stratum drawing according to the acquisition information in the multi-level engineering geological unit, the report generation module (240) is used for generating a corresponding engineering investigation report, the report verification module (250) is used for verifying whether engineering investigation report information is accurate, if so, the engineering investigation report is edited by a report editing module (260), and if not, the report generation module (260) is used for regenerating the engineering investigation report.
2. The geotechnical engineering investigation system of claim 1, wherein the information acquisition terminal (100) further comprises a periodic deletion module (140) and a reminder module (150), the periodic deletion module (140) being in communication with the storage module (150), the reminder module (150) being in communication with the periodic deletion module (140).
3. The geotechnical engineering investigation system of claim 2, wherein the information acquisition terminal (100) further comprises a backup module (160), the backup module (160) being in communication connection with the periodic deletion module (140).
4. The geotechnical engineering investigation system of claim 1, wherein the information acquisition terminal (100) further comprises a positioning module (170) and a process control module (180), the positioning module (170) is used for positioning the position of the information acquisition terminal (100) in real time, and the process control module (180) is used for monitoring the working state and the working progress of the information acquisition terminal (100) in real time.
5. The geotechnical engineering investigation system of claim 1, wherein the information processing terminal (200) further comprises a database module (270), a data extraction module (280) and a timing update module (290), the data extraction module (280) being in communication connection with the database module (270) and the geological unit partition module (210), respectively, the timing update module (290) being in communication connection with the database module (270).
6. The geotechnical engineering investigation system of claim 1, wherein the information management terminal (300) comprises a printing module (310) and a database module (320), the printing module (310) being communicatively connected to the report editing module (260), the database module (320) being communicatively connected to the mapping module (230).
7. The geotechnical engineering investigation system of claim 6, wherein the information management terminal (300) further comprises a sharing module (330) and a downloading module (340), the sharing module (330) is respectively in communication connection with the printing module (310) and the database module (320), and the downloading module (340) is respectively in communication connection with the printing module (310) and the database module (320).
8. Geotechnical engineering investigation method of a geotechnical engineering investigation system according to any of the claims 1-7, characterized by comprising the steps of:
preliminary information acquisition: basic information of rock, soil and geology is collected, and relevant engineering investigation information is searched;
a geological unit dividing step: dividing the rock-soil geology into multi-stage engineering geological units according to the basic information of the rock-soil geology and the relevant engineering investigation information;
and the final step information acquisition step: collecting rock-soil geological data and photo information of a multistage engineering geological unit;
and an information encoding step: encoding the geotechnical geological data and the photo information;
a drawing programming step: according to the encoded geotechnical geological data and photo information, compiling a three-dimensional engineering geological stratum map and operating;
report editing step: generating, verifying and editing an engineering investigation report according to the operation data information of the three-dimensional engineering geological stratum drawing;
and an information storage step: and storing and archiving the operation data information of the three-dimensional engineering geological strata.
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