CN111940043A

CN111940043A - Soil is administered and is added medicine mixing arrangement with soil breakage

Info

Publication number: CN111940043A
Application number: CN202010932463.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 费永妹
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-09-08
Filing date: 2020-09-08
Publication date: 2020-11-17

Abstract

The invention discloses a soil crushing and chemical adding mixing device for soil treatment, which relates to the technical field of soil treatment and comprises a supporting frame, wherein a translation mechanism is connected with a pushing mechanism for intermittently pushing soil to be close to a crushing toothed roller in a driving way, a driving motor is connected with a forward and reverse rotation mechanism in a driving way, a chemical spraying mechanism facing a mixing tank is arranged on the translation mechanism, and a dispersing mechanism is rotationally arranged in the mixing tank; according to the soil treatment device, the translation mechanism can be driven transversely through the arranged forward and reverse rotation mechanism, so that the soil can be pushed transversely by the pushing mechanism, the soil is promoted to approach and contact the crushing tooth roller, the soil is crushed and refined fully by the crushing tooth roller, meanwhile, the falling soil can be thrown upwards by the arranged rotating plate, the soil is crushed repeatedly, the soil sprayed by the repairing agent can be stirred fully by the arranged dispersing mechanism, the full mixing effect of the soil is promoted, and the soil repairing process is full and thorough.

Description

Soil is administered and is added medicine mixing arrangement with soil breakage

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of soil treatment, in particular to a soil crushing and chemical adding mixing device for soil treatment.

Background

Soil remediation is a technical measure to restore normal function to contaminated soil. In the soil remediation industry, the existing soil remediation technologies can be more than one hundred, the common technologies can be more than ten, and the existing soil remediation technologies can be roughly divided into three methods, namely physical methods, chemical methods and biological methods. Since the 80 s in the 20 th century, many countries in the world, especially developed countries, have established and developed contaminated soil remediation and remediation programs, thus forming an emerging soil remediation industry.

Patent No. CN 209393724U discloses a soil remediation device, comprising: a soil collection part, a soil remediation part and a gas treatment part; the soil restoration part comprises a soil restoration chamber, a restoration liquid spray head and a soil conveying assembly, wherein the restoration liquid spray head is arranged on the inner wall of the soil restoration chamber, and the soil conveying assembly is arranged in the soil restoration chamber and is used for conveying soil in the soil restoration chamber; the soil collection part is communicated with the soil remediation chamber; the gas treatment section includes a gas remediation chamber in communication with the soil remediation chamber. Although the device can be used for restoreing soil, the restoration in-process, the dispersion degree of soil is relatively poor, is unfavorable for realizing its and restorer between the abundant contact mix, leads to the repairing effect relatively poor, for this reason, provides a soil for soil improvement and adds medicine mixing arrangement with broken to solve above-mentioned technical problem.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a soil crushing and chemical adding mixing device for soil treatment, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a soil is administered with broken medicine mixing arrangement that adds of soil, includes the support frame, is fixed with medical kit and mixing tank on the support frame, and the feed inlet has been seted up at the support frame top, and the broken fluted roller that is located under the feed inlet is installed to the support frame internal rotation, be equipped with translation mechanism in the support frame, the last drive connection of translation mechanism has and is used for intermittent type to promote the pushing mechanism that soil is close to broken fluted roller, be fixed with driving motor on the support frame, the last drive connection of driving motor has positive reverse rotation mechanism, be equipped with the medicine mechanism that spouts towards the mixing tank in the translation mechanism, dispersion mechanism.

As a modified scheme of the invention: translation mechanism includes coaxial fixed and screw thread revolves to two opposite threaded rods, and the screw thread has cup jointed the screw thread cover piece on the threaded rod, is fixed with the translation pole of vertical setting on the screw thread cover piece.

As a modified scheme of the invention: the pushing mechanism comprises two fixing frames fixed on the supporting frame, the two fixing frames are symmetrically arranged relative to the crushing tooth roller, the translation rod is connected with the fixing frames in a transverse sliding mode, a sliding plate is slidably mounted on the fixing frames, a guide rod fixed with the fixing frames is slidably mounted on the sliding plate, and a spring ring is fixed between the sliding plate and the fixing frames.

As a modified scheme of the invention: the positive and negative rotation mechanism comprises a bevel gear I and a bevel gear II which are sleeved and fixed on a threaded rod, and an incomplete bevel gear which is alternately meshed and connected with the bevel gear I and the bevel gear II is coaxially fixed on an output shaft of the driving motor.

As a modified scheme of the invention: and a plurality of rotating plates which are positioned right below the crushing tooth roller are uniformly fixed on the side wall of the threaded rod in the circumferential direction.

As a modified scheme of the invention: the pesticide spraying mechanism comprises a water pump communicated with the pesticide box through a pipeline, a conveying hose is installed at the outlet end of the water pump, and a spraying pipe fixed at the bottom of the threaded sleeve block is installed on the conveying hose in a communicated mode.

As a modified scheme of the invention: the dispersion mechanism is including rotating the material mixing axle of installing in the mixing tank, and material mixing axle lateral wall is equidistant to be fixed with a plurality of stirring rod, the driving connection has the belt pulley mechanism on threaded rod and the stirring rod.

As a modified scheme of the invention: the discharge gate has been seted up to the mixing tank bottom, and discharge gate bottom slidable mounting has the baffle, and the baffle bottom is fixed with the rack, and the meshing is connected with the drive gear of rotation installation on the support frame on the rack.

As a modified scheme of the invention: a worm wheel is coaxially fixed on the transmission gear, a worm is meshed and connected to the worm wheel, and a hand wheel is fixed at the end of the worm.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

according to the soil treatment device, the translation mechanism can be driven transversely through the arranged forward and reverse rotation mechanism, so that the soil can be pushed transversely by the pushing mechanism, the soil is promoted to approach and contact the crushing tooth roller, the soil is crushed and refined fully by the crushing tooth roller, meanwhile, the falling soil can be thrown upwards by the arranged rotating plate, the soil is crushed repeatedly, the soil sprayed by the repairing agent can be stirred fully by the arranged dispersing mechanism, the full mixing effect of the soil is promoted, and the soil repairing process is full and thorough.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a partial perspective view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-supporting frame, 2-feeding port, 3-spraying pipe, 4-conveying hose, 5-water pump, 6-mixing tank, 7-medicine box, 8-discharging port, 9-hand wheel, 10-belt wheel mechanism, 11-mixing shaft, 12-bevel gear I, 13-bevel gear II, 14-incomplete bevel gear, 15-driving motor, 16-guide rod, 17-sliding plate, 18-crushing gear roller, 19-rotating plate, 20-threaded rod, 21-translation rod, 22-threaded sleeve block, 23-fixed frame, 24-spring ring, 25-stirring rod, 26-rack, 27-baffle, 28-worm, 29-worm wheel and 30-transmission gear.

Detailed Description

The technical scheme of the patent is further described in detail by combining the following specific embodiments:

example 1

Referring to fig. 1-4, a soil crushing and chemical adding mixing device for soil treatment comprises a support frame 1, a chemical box 7 and a mixing tank 6 are fixed on the support frame 1, a feed inlet 2 is formed in the top of the support frame 1, a crushing toothed roller 18 located under the feed inlet 2 is installed in the support frame 1 in a rotating mode, a translation mechanism is arranged in the support frame 1, a pushing mechanism used for intermittently pushing soil to be close to the crushing toothed roller 18 is connected to the translation mechanism in a driving mode, a driving motor 15 is fixed on the support frame 1, a forward and reverse rotating mechanism is connected to the driving motor 15 in a driving mode, a chemical spraying mechanism facing the mixing tank 6 is arranged on the translation mechanism, and a dispersing mechanism is installed in the mixing.

The inside of a medicine box 7 arranged in the device is used for storing a repairing agent to be sprayed on soil, and a crushing toothed roller 18 arranged rotates to realize the rotary crushing effect on the soil entering the support frame 1. The arranged pushing mechanism pushes the soil to approach the crushing tooth roller 18, so that the soil is fully crushed and refined.

The translation mechanism of this device includes coaxial fixed and screw thread revolves to two opposite threaded rods 20, and threaded sleeve piece 22 has been cup jointed to the screw thread on the threaded rod 20, is fixed with the translation pole 21 of vertical setting on the threaded sleeve piece 22. The pushing mechanism comprises two fixing frames 23 fixed on the supporting frame 1, the two fixing frames 23 are symmetrically arranged relative to the crushing tooth roller 18, the translation rod 21 is transversely connected with the fixing frames 23 in a sliding mode, a sliding plate 17 is installed on the fixing frames 23 in a sliding mode, a guide rod 16 fixed with the fixing frames 23 is installed on the sliding plate 17 in a sliding mode, and a spring ring 24 is fixed between the sliding plate 17 and the fixing frames 23.

The set threaded rod 20 can drive the threaded sleeve block 22 to transversely move, the threaded sleeve block 22 drives the translation rod 21 to slide relative to the fixed frame 23, and at the moment, the sliding plate 17 can push soil to approach the crushing toothed roller 18, so that the crushing toothed roller 18 can fully crush and refine the soil.

The forward and reverse rotation mechanism of the device comprises a bevel gear I12 and a bevel gear II13 which are sleeved and fixed on a threaded rod 20, and an incomplete bevel gear 14 which is alternatively meshed and connected with the bevel gear I12 and the bevel gear II13 is coaxially fixed on an output shaft of a driving motor 15. A plurality of rotating plates 19 which are positioned right below the crushing tooth roller 18 are uniformly fixed on the side wall of the threaded rod 20 in the circumferential direction.

The driving motor 15 can drive the incomplete bevel gear 14 to rotate, the incomplete bevel gear 14 rotates alternately with the bevel gear I12 and the bevel gear II13, at the moment, the bevel gear I12 and the bevel gear II13 rotate alternately and drive the threaded rod 20 to rotate clockwise and anticlockwise alternately, at the moment, the two sliding plates 17 move oppositely or oppositely to push soil to the crushing toothed roller 18, so that the soil is fully crushed, in the rotating process of the threaded rod 20, the rotating plate 19 on the threaded rod rotates and throws the falling soil upwards, and the soil is fully crushed and refined by the crushing toothed roller 18.

Example 2

In addition to embodiment 1, the spraying mechanism of the device includes a water pump 5 which is communicated with the medicine box 7 through a pipeline, a conveying hose 4 is installed at the outlet end of the water pump 5, and a spraying pipe 3 which is fixed at the bottom of the thread sleeve block 22 is communicated and installed on the conveying hose 4.

Carry out the pump sending with the restorative that is used for restoreing soil in the medical kit 7 through the water pump 5 that sets up, the restorative gets into shower 3 and spout downwards along delivery hose 4, realizes spraying the restorative inside mixing tank 6, realizes the abundant contact of soil after the breakage and medicament, because shower 3 can be along with screw sleeve piece 22 transverse motion, realizes the effect of spraying to different regions in the mixing tank 6, has promoted the abundant restoration of soil.

The dispersion mechanism of this device is including rotating the compounding axle 11 of installing in mixing tank 6, and 11 lateral walls of compounding axle are equidistant to be fixed with a plurality of stirring rod 25, threaded rod 20 and stirring rod 25 go up the transmission and be connected with belt pulley mechanism 10. When the threaded rod 20 rotates, the threaded rod 20 drives the mixing shaft 11 to rotate through the belt pulley mechanism 10, the mixing shaft 11 drives the stirring rod 25 on the mixing shaft to rotate, the soil and the repairing agent are fully rotated, stirred and mixed, and the soil is fully repaired.

In addition, the bottom of the mixing tank 6 is provided with a discharge port 8, the bottom of the discharge port 8 is slidably provided with a baffle plate 27, the bottom of the baffle plate 27 is fixed with a rack 26, and the rack 26 is engaged and connected with a transmission gear 30 rotatably arranged on the support frame 1. A worm wheel 29 is coaxially fixed on the transmission gear 30, a worm 28 is meshed and connected on the worm wheel 29, and a hand wheel 9 is fixed at the end part of the worm 28.

The worm 28 can be driven to rotate by rotating the hand wheel 9, the worm 28 drives the worm wheel 29 to rotate, at the moment, the worm wheel 29 can drive the transmission gear 30 to rotate, the rack 26 drives the baffle 27 to transversely move, namely, the discharge hole 8 can realize opening, and the discharge of the repaired soil is realized.

In conclusion, the transverse driving can be realized on the translation mechanism through the arranged forward and reverse rotation mechanism, so that the pushing mechanism can perform a transverse pushing effect on soil, the soil is promoted to approach and contact the crushing tooth roller 18, the soil is fully crushed and refined by the crushing tooth roller 18, meanwhile, the falling soil can be thrown upwards by the arranged rotating plate 19, the soil is repeatedly crushed, the soil sprayed by the repairing agent can be fully stirred by the arranged dispersion mechanism, the full mixing effect of the soil is promoted, and the soil repairing process is fully and thoroughly.

It should be noted that, although the present specification describes embodiments, each embodiment does not include only a single technical solution, and such description of the specification is only for clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in the embodiments may be appropriately combined to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art, and the above-mentioned embodiments only express the preferred embodiments of the technical solutions, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but should not be construed as limiting the scope of the claims of the technical solutions. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and these changes and substitutions belong to the protection scope of the present invention. The protection scope of this technical solution patent should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a soil is administered with broken medicine mixing arrangement that adds of soil, includes support frame (1), is fixed with medical kit (7) and mixing tank (6) on support frame (1), its characterized in that, feed inlet (2) have been seted up at support frame (1) top, and broken fluted roller (18) that are located under feed inlet (2) are installed to support frame (1) internal rotation, be equipped with translation mechanism in support frame (1), the last drive of translation mechanism is connected with and is used for intermittent type to promote soil and be close to the pushing mechanism of broken fluted roller (18), be fixed with driving motor (15) on support frame (1), the drive is connected with positive and negative rotation mechanism on driving motor (15), be equipped with the medicine mechanism that spouts towards mixing tank (6) in the translation mechanism, dispersion mechanism is installed to mixing tank (6) internal rotation.

2. The soil crushing, dosing and mixing device for soil treatment according to claim 1, wherein the translation mechanism comprises two threaded rods (20) which are coaxially fixed and have opposite thread turning directions, a thread sleeve block (22) is sleeved on the threaded rods (20), and a translation rod (21) which is vertically arranged is fixed on the thread sleeve block (22).

3. The soil crushing and medicine adding mixing device for soil treatment according to claim 1, wherein the pushing mechanism comprises two fixing frames (23) fixed on the support frame (1), the two fixing frames (23) are symmetrically arranged about the crushing toothed roller (18), the translation rod (21) is transversely connected with the fixing frames (23) in a sliding manner, a sliding plate (17) is slidably mounted on the fixing frames (23), a guide rod (16) fixed with the fixing frames (23) is slidably mounted on the sliding plate (17), and a spring ring (24) is fixed between the sliding plate (17) and the fixing frames (23).

4. The soil crushing and chemical adding mixing device for soil treatment according to claim 2, wherein the forward and reverse rotation mechanism comprises a bevel gear I (12) and a bevel gear II (13) which are sleeved and fixed on the threaded rod (20), and an incomplete bevel gear (14) which is alternatively meshed and connected with the bevel gear I (12) and the bevel gear II (13) is coaxially fixed on an output shaft of the driving motor (15).

5. The soil crushing and chemical adding mixing device for soil treatment according to claim 2, wherein a plurality of rotating plates (19) are uniformly fixed on the side wall of the threaded rod (20) in the circumferential direction and are positioned right below the crushing toothed roller (18).

6. The soil crushing, dosing and mixing device for soil treatment according to claim 3, wherein the spraying mechanism comprises a water pump (5) communicated with the pesticide box (7) through a pipeline, a delivery hose (4) is installed at the outlet end of the water pump (5), and a spraying pipe (3) fixed at the bottom of the threaded sleeve block (22) is installed on the delivery hose (4) in a communicated manner.

7. The soil treatment soil crushing and chemical adding mixing device according to claim 2, wherein the dispersing mechanism comprises a mixing shaft (11) rotatably installed in the mixing tank (6), a plurality of stirring rods (25) are fixed on the side wall of the mixing shaft (11) at equal intervals, and a belt wheel mechanism (10) is in transmission connection with the threaded rod (20) and the stirring rods (25).

8. The soil crushing and chemical adding mixing device for soil treatment according to claim 1, wherein a discharge port (8) is formed at the bottom of the mixing tank (6), a baffle plate (27) is slidably mounted at the bottom of the discharge port (8), a rack (26) is fixed at the bottom of the baffle plate (27), and a transmission gear (30) rotatably mounted on the support frame (1) is connected to the rack (26) in a meshing manner.

9. The soil crushing and medicine adding mixing device for soil treatment according to claim 8, wherein a worm wheel (29) is coaxially fixed on the transmission gear (30), a worm (28) is connected to the worm wheel (29) in a meshing manner, and a hand wheel (9) is fixed at the end of the worm (28).