CN111940027A - Waste cloth cutting and collecting device based on Internet of things big data technology - Google Patents
Waste cloth cutting and collecting device based on Internet of things big data technology Download PDFInfo
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- CN111940027A CN111940027A CN202010677114.5A CN202010677114A CN111940027A CN 111940027 A CN111940027 A CN 111940027A CN 202010677114 A CN202010677114 A CN 202010677114A CN 111940027 A CN111940027 A CN 111940027A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/0084—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating garbage, waste or sewage
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/14—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
- B02C18/142—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers with two or more inter-engaging rotatable cutter assemblies
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/18—Knives; Mountings thereof
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C21/00—Disintegrating plant with or without drying of the material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/02—Feeding devices
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/16—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/02—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
- B02C4/08—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers with co-operating corrugated or toothed crushing-rollers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
- B02C4/30—Shape or construction of rollers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/16—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
- B02C2023/165—Screen denying egress of oversize material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C2201/00—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
- B02C2201/06—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of waste cloth recovery, in particular to a waste cloth cutting and collecting device based on the Internet of things big data technology, which comprises a device main body, a supporting mechanism, a feeding mechanism, a crushing mechanism, a discharging mechanism and a filtering mechanism, wherein the supporting mechanism is arranged on the device main body; when the device is used, the feeding mechanism is arranged at the top of the device main body, and the extrusion block is conveniently driven to reciprocate through the corresponding gear rack transmission structure, so that waste cloth entering the device main body is extruded, the blockage of the waste cloth is avoided, the occupation of the waste cloth on the space is reduced, and the crushing process is more convenient; during the use, settle rubbing crusher structure in the inside of device main part, through corresponding gear drive structure, conveniently drive two sets of crushing structures simultaneously and carry out shredding to old and useless cloth for can improve the crushing effect to old and useless cloth.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of waste cloth recovery, in particular to a waste cloth cutting and collecting device based on an internet of things big data technology.
Background
The internet of things, namely the internet with all things connected, is an extended and expanded network on the basis of the internet, combines various information sensing devices with the internet to form a huge network, and realizes the interconnection and intercommunication of people, machines and things at any time and any place. Big data is a data set which cannot be captured, managed and processed by a conventional software tool within a certain time range, and is massive, high-growth-rate and diversified information assets which can have stronger decision-making power, insight discovery power and flow optimization capability only by a new processing mode. With the continuous development and improvement of the textile knowledge system and the discipline system, particularly after the production of non-woven textile materials, three-dimensional compound knitting and other technologies, the textile is not only the traditional hand-made spinning and weaving, but also the textile for clothing, industry and decoration produced by the non-woven fabric technology, the modern three-dimensional knitting technology, the modern electrostatic nano-net forming technology and the like.
At present, when waste cloth is collected, most of the waste cloth is loose, so that the cloth is easy to block at a feed inlet in the actual collecting process, and the cloth is easy to occupy a large amount of storage space after entering the device, so that the cloth is inconvenient to cut and break; meanwhile, the traditional cloth cutting and collecting device is difficult to thoroughly crush the cloth, and the treatment effect is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a waste cloth cutting and collecting device based on an internet of things big data technology.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model provides a collection device is tailor to old and useless cloth based on thing networking big data technology, includes device main part, supporting mechanism, feed mechanism, rubbing crusher constructs, discharge mechanism and filtering mechanism for settle other mechanisms the bottom of device main part is equipped with and is used for playing to support fixed action whole device the supporting mechanism, the top of device main part is equipped with and is used for making things convenient for old and useless cloth to get into feed mechanism, the inside of device main part is equipped with and is used for conveniently realizing carrying out shredding to old and useless cloth rubbing crusher constructs, the inside of device main part bottom is equipped with and is used for conveniently carrying out the discharge to the cloth after smashing discharge mechanism, the bottom middle part of device main part is equipped with and is used for conveniently filtering the impurity that contains in the cloth after smashing filtering mechanism.
Specifically, the supporting mechanism comprises supporting rods, a bottom plate and a collecting box, wherein one supporting rod is fixed on the periphery of the bottom of the device main body, the tops of the four supporting rods are connected to the bottom plate together, and the collecting box is fixed in the middle of the top surface of the bottom plate.
Specifically, feed mechanism includes the feeding frame, settles case, first motor, driving gear, driving block, rack and extrusion piece, the top middle part of device main part is fixed with the feeding frame, one side of feeding frame is connected with settle the case, settle one side of case and install first motor, the one end of first motor extends to settle incasement portion and be connected with the driving gear, the driving block in settle the inside of case, the one end of driving block extends to feeding frame portion and be connected with the extrusion piece, it is equipped with one respectively to settle incasement portion's top surface and bottom surface the rack, the driving gear meshes in two the rack.
Specifically, the crushing mechanism includes a second motor, a first connecting shaft, a crushing roller, a second connecting shaft, a crushing tooth, a stopper, a first gear, a second gear and a third gear, the second motor is mounted at a position on one side of the device main body near the top end, one end of the second motor is rotatably connected with the first connecting shaft, the first connecting shaft penetrates through one side of the device main body and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the device main body, one crushing roller is fixed at a position of the first connecting shaft inside the device main body, the other crushing roller is engaged with one side of the crushing roller, the other crushing roller is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the device main body, the first gear is connected to a position of the first connecting shaft inside the side wall of the device main body, the second gear is engaged with one side of the first gear, and the third gear is engaged with one side of the second gear, the middle parts of the second gear and the third gear are respectively fixed with one second connecting shaft, the second connecting shafts are rotatably connected inside the device main body, the parts of the two second connecting shafts, which are positioned inside the device main body, are respectively fixed with one crushing tooth, the two crushing teeth are mutually meshed, and two sides, which are positioned at the bottom of the crushing roller, inside the device main body are respectively connected with one arc-shaped stop block.
Specifically, the discharging mechanism comprises a discharging pipe, a third motor, a rotating rod, a material conveying rod, a material storage box, a first filter screen, a placement groove, a first spring, a clamping block and a clamping groove a, the discharging pipe is connected to the bottom of one side of the device main body, the third motor is arranged on one side of the inner portion of the bottom end of the device main body, one end of the third motor is rotatably connected with the rotating rod, the other end of the rotating rod is connected with the spiral material conveying rod, the material conveying rod is attached to the inner wall of the discharging pipe, the first filter screen is arranged on the bottom of the material conveying rod inside the side wall of the discharging pipe, the material storage box is arranged on the bottom of the first filter screen at the bottom end of the device main body, the clamping groove a is respectively arranged in the middle portions of two opposite sides of the material storage box, the placement groove a is respectively arranged on two sides of the material storage box inside the bottom, the inner wall of the placing groove is provided with the first spring, the other side of the first spring is connected with the clamping blocks, and the two clamping blocks are respectively clamped in the two clamping grooves a.
Specifically, filter mechanism includes second filter screen, second spring, cam and connecting block, be equipped with on the bottom inner wall of device main part the second filter screen, second filter screen both sides that back on the back of the body connect respectively in one the connecting block, the connecting block in inside the bottom of device main part, the bottom of connecting block is connected with the second spring, the bottom of second spring connect in the bottom inner wall of device main part, the bull stick is close to the lateral wall of third motor one end is fixed with the cam.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) when the waste cloth cutting and collecting device based on the internet of things big data technology is used, the feeding mechanism is arranged at the top of the device main body, and the extrusion block is conveniently driven to reciprocate through the corresponding gear and rack transmission structure, so that waste cloth entering the device main body is extruded, blockage is avoided, meanwhile, the occupation of space is reduced, and the crushing process is more convenient; namely: when needs smash old and useless cloth, the user can switch on first motor earlier, the old and useless cloth that will handle is thrown into the feeding frame manually again, at this moment, first motor rotates and drives the continuous anticlockwise rotation of driving gear, when the rack meshing of driving gear with the transmission piece inner chamber top, drive the direction removal that the transmission piece is close to the feeding frame, then drive the extrusion piece and remove in the feeding frame, conveniently extrude old and useless cloth, when the rack meshing of driving gear with the transmission piece inner chamber bottom, then drive the transmission piece and reply to the normal position, continuous repetition above-mentioned operation, thereby can conveniently extrude the old and useless cloth that needs to handle, avoid old and useless cloth to produce the jam in the feeding frame, reduce simultaneously that old and useless cloth takes up the inside space of device main part, it is more convenient to smash it. .
(2) When the waste cloth cutting and collecting device based on the Internet of things big data technology is used, the crushing mechanism is arranged inside the device main body, and the two groups of crushing structures are conveniently and simultaneously driven to crush waste cloth through the corresponding gear transmission structures, so that the crushing effect on the waste cloth is improved; namely: when in use, after the waste cloth enters the device main body, a user can switch on the second motor, the second motor rotates to drive the first connecting shaft to rotate, the first connecting shaft rotates to drive one crushing roller to rotate, one crushing roller rotates to drive the other crushing roller to rotate, preliminary crushing treatment is conveniently carried out on the waste cloth, the waste cloth can continuously fall down after the waste cloth is subjected to preliminary treatment by the two crushing rollers, meanwhile, the first connecting shaft rotates to drive the first gear to rotate, the first gear rotates to drive the second gear to rotate, the second gear rotates to drive the third gear to rotate, then the two second connecting shafts rotate, the two second connecting shafts rotate to drive the two crushing teeth to rotate oppositely, the waste cloth is secondarily crushed, so that the waste cloth can be repeatedly crushed in the using process, and the crushing effect of the waste cloth can be improved.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an overall structure of a waste cloth cutting and collecting device based on the internet of things big data technology according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the connection structure of the main body, the pulverizing mechanism, the discharging mechanism and the filtering mechanism of the apparatus shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the feeding mechanism shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the main body of the device shown in FIG. 1 and the crushing mechanism;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the part A shown in FIG. 2;
fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the part B shown in fig. 2.
In the figure: 1. the device comprises a device main body, 2, a supporting mechanism, 21, a support rod, 22, a bottom plate, 23, a collecting box, 3, a feeding mechanism, 31, a feeding frame, 32, a placing box, 33, a first motor, 34, transmission teeth, 35, a transmission block, 36, a rack, 37, an extrusion block, 4, a crushing mechanism, 41, a second motor, 42, a first connecting shaft, 43, a crushing roller, 44, a second connecting shaft, 45, crushing teeth, 46, a baffle, 47, a first gear, 48, a second gear, 49, a third gear, 5, a discharging mechanism, 51, a discharging pipe, 52, a third motor, 53, a rotating rod, 54, a material conveying rod, 55, a material storage box, 56, a first filter screen, 57, a placing groove, 58, a first spring, 59, a fixture block, 59a, a clamping groove, 6, a filter mechanism, 61, a second filter screen, 62, a second spring, 63, a cam, 64 and a connecting block.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-6, the waste cloth cutting and collecting device based on the internet of things big data technology comprises a device main body 1, a supporting mechanism 2, a feeding mechanism 3, a crushing mechanism 4, a discharging mechanism 5 and a filtering mechanism 6, the bottom of the device body 1 for placing other mechanisms is provided with the supporting mechanism 2 for supporting and fixing the whole device, the top of the device main body 1 is provided with the feeding mechanism 3 for facilitating the entering of waste cloth, the device main body 1 is internally provided with the crushing mechanism 4 for conveniently crushing the waste cloth, the discharging mechanism 5 for discharging the crushed cloth is arranged in the bottom end of the device main body 1, the bottom middle part of the device main body 1 is provided with the filtering mechanism 6 which is used for conveniently filtering impurities contained in the crushed cloth.
Specifically, the supporting mechanism 2 comprises supporting rods 21, a bottom plate 22 and a collecting box 23, wherein one supporting rod 21 is fixed on the periphery of the bottom of the device main body 1, the tops of the four supporting rods 21 are connected to the bottom plate 22 together, and the collecting box 23 is fixed in the middle of the top surface of the bottom plate 22; during the use, with the collecting box 23 settle in the top middle part of bottom plate 22, conveniently collect the cloth piece impurity that drops.
Specifically, the feeding mechanism 3 includes a feeding frame 31, a placement box 32, a first motor 33, transmission teeth 34, a transmission block 35, racks 36 and an extrusion block 37, the feeding frame 31 is fixed in the middle of the top end of the device body 1, the placement box 32 is connected to one side of the feeding frame 31, the first motor 33 is installed on one side of the placement box 32, one end of the first motor 33 extends into the placement box 32 and is connected with the transmission teeth 34, the transmission block 35 is clamped inside the placement box 32, one end of the transmission block 35 extends into the feeding frame 31 and is connected with the extrusion block 37, the racks 36 are respectively arranged on the top surface and the bottom surface inside the placement box 32, and the transmission teeth 34 are meshed with the two racks 36; when the device is used, the feeding mechanism 3 is arranged at the top of the device main body 1, and the extrusion block is conveniently driven to reciprocate through the corresponding gear rack transmission structure, so that waste cloth entering the device main body 1 is extruded, blockage is avoided, occupation of space is reduced, and the crushing process is more convenient; namely: when the waste cloth needs to be crushed, a user can firstly turn on the first motor 33, and then manually throw the waste cloth to be treated into the feeding frame 31, at this time, the first motor 33 rotates to drive the transmission gear 34 to rotate anticlockwise continuously, when the transmission gear 34 is meshed with the rack 36 at the top end of the inner cavity of the transmission block 35, the transmission block 35 is driven to move towards the direction close to the feeding frame 31, and then the extrusion block 37 is driven to move in the feeding frame 31, so that the waste cloth is conveniently extruded, when the transmission gear 34 is meshed with the rack 36 at the bottom end of the inner cavity of the transmission block 35, the transmission block 35 is driven to return to the original position, the above operations are repeated continuously, so that the waste cloth to be treated can be extruded conveniently, and the waste cloth is prevented from being blocked in the feeding frame 31, meanwhile, the occupied space of the waste cloth in the device main body 1 is reduced, and the waste cloth is more conveniently crushed.
Specifically, the crushing mechanism 4 includes a second motor 41, a first coupling shaft 42, a crushing roller 43, a second coupling shaft 44, crushing teeth 45, a stopper 46, a first gear 47, a second gear 48, and a third gear 49, the second motor 41 is attached to a portion of one side of the device body 1 near the tip, the first coupling shaft 42 is rotatably connected to one end of the second motor 41, the first coupling shaft 42 penetrates one side of the device body 1 and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the device body 1, one of the crushing rollers 43 is fixed to a portion of the first coupling shaft 42 located inside the device body 1, the other of the crushing rollers 43 is engaged to one side of the crushing roller 43, the other of the crushing rollers 43 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the device body 1, the first gear 47 is connected to a portion of the first coupling shaft 42 located inside the side wall of the device body 1, the second gear 48 is engaged with one side of the first gear 47, the third gear 49 is engaged with one side of the second gear 48, one second connecting shaft 44 is fixed to the middle parts of the second gear 48 and the third gear 49 respectively, the second connecting shaft 44 is rotatably connected to the inside of the device main body 1, one crushing tooth 45 is fixed to each of the two second connecting shafts 44 at the position inside the device main body 1, the two crushing teeth 45 are engaged with each other, and the arc-shaped stoppers 46 are connected to each of the two sides of the bottom of the crushing roller 43 inside the device main body 1; when the device is used, the crushing mechanism 4 is arranged inside the device main body 1, and two groups of crushing structures are conveniently and simultaneously driven to crush waste cloth through corresponding gear transmission structures, so that the crushing effect on the waste cloth is improved; namely: when in use, after the waste cloth enters the device main body 1, a user can switch on the second motor 41, the second motor 41 rotates to drive the first connecting shaft 42 to rotate, the first connecting shaft 42 rotates to drive one crushing roller 43 to rotate, one crushing roller 43 rotates to drive the other crushing roller 43 to rotate, so as to facilitate preliminary crushing treatment on the waste cloth, the waste cloth can continuously drop after the preliminary treatment of the two crushing rollers 43, meanwhile, the first connecting shaft 42 rotates to drive the first gear 47 to rotate, the first gear 47 rotates to drive the second gear 48 to rotate, the second gear 48 rotates to drive the third gear 49 to rotate, and then drives the two second connecting shafts 44 to rotate, the two second connecting shafts 44 rotate to drive the two crushing teeth 45 to rotate oppositely, the waste cloth is secondarily crushed, so that the waste cloth can be repeatedly crushed in the using process, and the crushing effect of the waste cloth can be improved.
Specifically, the discharging mechanism 5 includes a discharging pipe 51, a third motor 52, a rotating rod 53, a material conveying rod 54, a material storage box 55, a first filter screen 56, a placing groove 57, a first spring 58, a clamping block 59 and a clamping groove 59a, the discharging pipe 51 is connected to the bottom of one side of the device main body 1, the third motor 52 is arranged on one side of the inside bottom end of the device main body 1, one end of the third motor 52 is rotatably connected with the rotating rod 53, the other end of the rotating rod 53 is connected with the material conveying rod 54 in a spiral shape, the material conveying rod 54 is attached to the inner wall of the discharging pipe 51, the first filter screen 56 is arranged at the bottom of the material conveying rod 54 inside the side wall of the discharging pipe 51, the material storage box 55 is arranged at the bottom of the first filter screen 56, the clamping grooves 59a are respectively arranged in the middle parts of two opposite sides of the material storage box 55, the placing grooves 57 are respectively formed in the bottom end of the device main body 1 and positioned on two sides of the material storage box 55, the first spring 58 is arranged on the inner wall of the placing groove 57, the fixture block 59 is connected to the other side of the first spring 58, and the two fixture blocks 59 are respectively clamped in the two clamping grooves 59 a; when the waste cloth is used, after being crushed twice, a user can switch on the third motor 52, at this time, the waste cloth can fall onto the filtering mechanism 6, along with the continuous rotation of the third motor 52, the third motor 52 rotates to drive the rotating rod 53 to rotate, the rotating rod 53 rotates to drive the material conveying rod 54 to rotate, along with the continuous rotation of the material conveying rod 54, the crushed cloth can be gradually brought into the discharging pipe 51, and then the waste cloth can be gradually taken out of the discharging pipe 51 along the rotation direction of the material conveying rod 54, in this process, when the waste cloth passes through the first filter screen 56, some impurity particles contained in the waste cloth can be filtered by the first filter screen 56 and then fall into the storage box 55, and after being used for a long time, the user can rotate the storage box 55, the latch 59 is disengaged from the latching groove 59a by the first spring 58, so that the magazine 55 can be detached conveniently.
Specifically, the filtering mechanism 6 includes a second filter screen 61, a second spring 62, a cam 63 and a connecting block 64, the second filter screen 61 is disposed on the inner wall of the bottom end of the device main body 1, opposite sides of the second filter screen 61 are respectively connected to one of the connecting blocks 64, the connecting block 64 is clamped inside the bottom end of the device main body 1, the second spring 62 is connected to the bottom end of the connecting block 64, the bottom end of the second spring 62 is connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the device main body 1, and the cam 63 is fixed to the side wall of the rotating rod 53 near one end of the third motor 52; during the use, drop after old and useless cloth is smashed to when the second filter screen 61, can be at first filtered some great granule impurity, these impurity will drop to the inside of collecting box 23, simultaneously, along with the continuous rotation of bull stick 53 drives the continuous rotation of cam 63, cam 63 is then continuous to the connecting block 64 is contradicted, thereby drives the shake of second filter screen 61 avoids second filter screen 61 produces the jam.
When the waste cloth material crusher is used, firstly, when the waste cloth material needs to be crushed, a user can firstly switch on a first motor 33, and then manually put the waste cloth material needing to be processed into a feeding frame 31, at the moment, the first motor 33 rotates to drive a transmission gear 34 to rotate anticlockwise continuously, when the transmission gear 34 is meshed with a rack 36 at the top end of an inner cavity of the transmission block 35, the transmission block 35 is driven to move towards the direction close to the feeding frame 31, and then a squeezing block 37 is driven to move in the feeding frame 31, so that the waste cloth material is conveniently squeezed, when the transmission gear 34 is meshed with the rack 36 at the bottom end of the inner cavity of the transmission block 35, the transmission block 35 is driven to return to the original position, the operations are continuously repeated, so that the waste cloth material needing to be processed can be conveniently squeezed, the waste cloth material is prevented from being blocked in the feeding frame 31, and the occupation of the space inside the device main body, the crushing is more convenient; when the waste cloth enters the device main body 1, a user can switch on the second motor 41, the second motor 41 rotates to drive the first connecting shaft 42 to rotate, the first connecting shaft 42 rotates to drive one crushing roller 43 to rotate, one crushing roller 43 rotates to drive the other crushing roller 43 to rotate, so that the waste cloth is conveniently subjected to primary crushing treatment, after the waste cloth is subjected to primary treatment by the two crushing rollers 43, the waste cloth can continuously fall off, meanwhile, the first connecting shaft 42 rotates to drive the first gear 47 to rotate, the first gear 47 rotates to drive the second gear 48 to rotate, the second gear 48 rotates to drive the third gear 49 to rotate, then the two second connecting shafts 44 are driven to rotate, the two second connecting shafts 44 rotate to drive the two crushing teeth 45 to rotate oppositely, and the waste cloth is subjected to secondary crushing, so that the waste cloth can be crushed for multiple times in the using process, so that the crushing effect of the waste cloth is improved; after the waste cloth is crushed twice, a user can switch on the third motor 52, at the moment, the waste cloth can fall onto the second filter screen 61, firstly, some large-particle impurities are filtered, the impurities can fall into the collecting box 23, meanwhile, the cam 63 is driven to rotate continuously along with the continuous rotation of the rotating rod 53, and the cam 63 continuously collides with the connecting block 64, so that the second filter screen 61 is driven to shake, and the second filter screen 61 is prevented from being blocked; meanwhile, along with the continuous rotation of the third motor 52, the third motor 52 rotates to drive the rotating rod 53 to rotate, the rotating rod 53 rotates to drive the material conveying rod 54 to rotate, along with the continuous rotation of the material conveying rod 54, the crushed cloth can be gradually brought into the discharging pipe 51, then along the rotating direction of the material conveying rod 54, the waste cloth is gradually brought out of the discharging pipe 51, in the process, when the waste cloth passes through the first filter screen 56, some impurity particles contained in the waste cloth can be filtered by the first filter screen 56 and then fall into the storage box 55, after long-time use, a user can rotate the storage box 55, and the clamping block 59 is separated from the clamping groove 59a under the action of the first spring 58, so that the storage box 55 is convenient to disassemble.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a collection device is tailor to old and useless cloth based on thing networking big data technology, a serial communication port, including device main part (1), supporting mechanism (2), feed mechanism (3), rubbing crusher constructs (4), discharge mechanism (5) and filtering mechanism (6), be used for settling other mechanisms the bottom of device main part (1) is equipped with and is used for playing to support fixed action to whole device supporting mechanism (2), the top of device main part (1) is equipped with and is used for making things convenient for old and useless cloth to get into feed mechanism (3), the inside of device main part (1) is equipped with and is used for conveniently realizing carrying out shredding to old and useless cloth rubbing crusher constructs (4), the inside of device main part (1) bottom is equipped with and is used for conveniently carrying out the discharge to the cloth after smashing discharge mechanism (5), the bottom middle part of device main part (1) is equipped with and is used for conveniently filtering the impurity that contains in the cloth after smashing the device A filter mechanism (6).
2. The waste cloth cutting and collecting device based on the internet of things big data technology according to claim 1, characterized in that: the supporting mechanism (2) comprises supporting rods (21), a bottom plate (22) and a collecting box (23), wherein one supporting rod (21) is fixed on the periphery of the bottom of the device main body (1) respectively, the tops of the four supporting rods (21) are connected to the bottom plate (22) together, and the collecting box (23) is fixed in the middle of the top surface of the bottom plate (22).
3. The waste cloth cutting and collecting device based on the internet of things big data technology according to claim 1, characterized in that: the feeding mechanism (3) comprises a feeding frame (31), a placement box (32), a first motor (33), transmission teeth (34), a transmission block (35), a rack (36) and an extrusion block (37), the feeding frame (31) is fixed in the middle of the top end of the device main body (1), one side of the feeding frame (31) is connected with the placement box (32), the first motor (33) is installed on one side of the placement box (32), one end of the first motor (33) extends into the placement box (32) and is connected with the transmission teeth (34), the transmission block (35) is clamped inside the placement box (32), one end of the transmission block (35) extends into the feeding frame (31) and is connected with the extrusion block (37), the top surface and the bottom surface inside the placement box (32) are respectively provided with the rack (36), the transmission teeth (34) are meshed with the two racks (36).
4. The waste cloth cutting and collecting device based on the internet of things big data technology according to claim 1, characterized in that: the crushing mechanism (4) comprises a second motor (41), a first connecting shaft (42), a crushing roller (43), a second connecting shaft (44), crushing teeth (45), a stop block (46), a first gear (47), a second gear (48) and a third gear (49), the second motor (41) is installed at a position, close to the top end, of one side of the device main body (1), one end of the second motor (41) is rotatably connected with the first connecting shaft (42), the first connecting shaft (42) penetrates through one side of the device main body (1) and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the device main body (1), one crushing roller (43) is fixed at a position, located inside the device main body (1), of the first connecting shaft (42), the other crushing roller (43) is meshed with one side of the crushing roller (43), and the other crushing roller (43) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the device main body (1), the first connecting shaft (42) is connected with the first gear (47) at the position inside the side wall of the device main body (1), one side of the first gear (47) is meshed with the second gear (48), one side of the second gear (48) is meshed with the third gear (49), the middle parts of the second gear (48) and the third gear (49) are respectively fixed with a second connecting shaft (44), the second connecting shafts (44) are rotatably connected inside the device main body (1), the two second connecting shafts (44) are respectively fixed with one crushing tooth (45) at the position inside the device main body (1), the two crushing teeth (45) are mutually meshed, two sides of the inner part of the device main body (1) positioned at the bottom of the crushing roller (43) are respectively connected with an arc-shaped stop block (46).
5. The waste cloth cutting and collecting device based on the internet of things big data technology according to claim 1, characterized in that: the discharging mechanism (5) comprises a discharging pipe (51), a third motor (52), a rotating rod (53), a material conveying rod (54), a material storage box (55), a first filter screen (56), a placement groove (57), a first spring (58), a clamping block (59) and a clamping groove (59a), the discharging pipe (51) is connected to the bottom of one side of the device main body (1), the third motor (52) is arranged on one side of the inner portion of the bottom end of the device main body (1), one end of the third motor (52) is rotatably connected with the rotating rod (53), the other end of the rotating rod (53) is connected with the material conveying rod (54) in a spiral shape, the material conveying rod (54) is attached to the inner wall of the discharging pipe (51), the first filter screen (56) is arranged at the bottom of the material conveying rod (54) inside the side wall of the discharging pipe (51), the material storage box (55) is arranged at the bottom of the first filter screen (56) at the bottom of the device main body (1), the middle parts of two opposite sides of the storage box (55) are respectively provided with one clamping groove (59a), the inner part of the bottom end of the device main body (1) is positioned at two sides of the storage box (55) and is respectively provided with one placing groove (57), the inner wall of the placing groove (57) is provided with a first spring (58), the other side of the first spring (58) is connected with two clamping blocks (59), and the two clamping blocks (59) are respectively clamped at the two clamping grooves (59 a).
6. The waste cloth cutting and collecting device based on the Internet of things big data technology according to claim 5, characterized in that: filtering mechanism (6) includes second filter screen (61), second spring (62), cam (63) and connecting block (64), be equipped with on the bottom inner wall of device main part (1) second filter screen (61), second filter screen (61) both sides that carry on the back are connected respectively in one connecting block (64), connecting block (64) block in inside the bottom of device main part (1), the bottom of connecting block (64) is connected with second spring (62), the bottom of second spring (62) connect in the bottom inner wall of device main part (1), bull stick (53) are close to the lateral wall of third motor (52) one end is fixed with cam (63).
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| CN202010677114.5A CN111940027A (en) | 2020-07-14 | 2020-07-14 | Waste cloth cutting and collecting device based on Internet of things big data technology |
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| CN202010677114.5A CN111940027A (en) | 2020-07-14 | 2020-07-14 | Waste cloth cutting and collecting device based on Internet of things big data technology |
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| CN111940027A true CN111940027A (en) | 2020-11-17 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113649113A (en) * | 2021-08-12 | 2021-11-16 | 刘志鹏 | Sealable medical waste recovery device |
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Application publication date: 20201117 |