CN111936789B - Electrolytic mode quick steam generator - Google Patents

Electrolytic mode quick steam generator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111936789B
CN111936789B CN201980000656.4A CN201980000656A CN111936789B CN 111936789 B CN111936789 B CN 111936789B CN 201980000656 A CN201980000656 A CN 201980000656A CN 111936789 B CN111936789 B CN 111936789B
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electrode
fluid
electrolysis
steam
steam generator
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CN111936789A (en
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郑智云
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F22STEAM GENERATION
    • F22BMETHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
    • F22B1/00Methods of steam generation characterised by form of heating method
    • F22B1/28Methods of steam generation characterised by form of heating method in boilers heated electrically
    • F22B1/30Electrode boilers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/36Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)

Abstract

The electrolytic fast steam generator of the present invention includes: 1 st electrode 110: sealing the cross section on the horizontal plane, and combining the electrode terminal with a determined position for electrolysis; electrolysis occurrence area a: maintaining a certain interval with the 1 st electrode, forming a sealing section on a horizontal plane, and generating electrolysis with the 1 st electrode; a steam generation region B for generating steam from the electrolysis generation region; and at least a 2 nd electrode (120): combining the electrode terminal with a predetermined position by electrolysis; the invention is characterized in that the structure of the device is simple, the flow path of the fluid is moved from the lower part to the upper part, and vibration and noise generated by pulsation of the fluid are prevented, so that a large amount of steam can be produced easily and efficiently.

Description

Electrolytic mode quick steam generator
Technical Field
The present invention relates to a steam generator, and more particularly, to a continuous supply of fluid to a space between an inner electrode and an outer electrode. And a device for generating steam by repeating the processes of electrolysis of fluid, generation and recombination of gas and ions. The fluid moving direction of electrolysis is from the lower part to the upper part straight line movement, because of the fluid moving heating fluid of single channel mode, the structure of the electrolysis device is simple, the vibration and noise produced by fluid pulsation are prevented, the supplied fluid can produce a large amount of steam, and the effectiveness of the electrolysis mode is utilized to quickly produce steam.
Background
In general, fluid heating methods include an electric boiler, an electrode boiler, a hot water generating device, and a vortex heating device.
The electric boiler is a mode of heating fluid by electricity, a heating body is arranged in a hot water tank, and a power supply is applied to the heating body, so that the fluid is heated by heat generated by a resistor.
Unlike an electric boiler, an electrode boiler does not use a heating body, and vibration current is applied to an electrode, so that current for ion movement is a mode for heating fluid.
The hot water generating device has a multi-grooved disc or cylinder. The rotation of the disk or cylinder causes cavitation and cavitation produces heat.
Vortex heating devices are ways to force a fluid to generate a vortex, which generates heat.
The electrode boiler requires a high operating current due to ionic conduction of the fluid itself and limited current heating, and the electrolysis process easily corrodes the electrode surface, so that the heat generation efficiency is not high.
In order to generate kinetic energy corresponding to the amount of heat generated, the hot water generating device and the vortex heating device require relatively large power devices, so that the device is high in manufacturing cost and high in vibration noise.
In order to solve the above problems and disadvantages, a heat generating device using electrolysis heat is invented.
FIG. 1 shows a prior art electrolytic hot water heating apparatus.
The electrolytic heating device comprises;
water tank (10): stored to supply heated fluid
Internal electrode (11): spherical shape arranged in the inner space of the water tank (10)
External electrode (12): spherical shape, which surrounds the outside of the inner electrode (11) while keeping a certain distance from the inner electrode (11)
The surface of the outer electrode has a plurality of perforations (13), and water inside the water tank (10) flows into a space between the outer surface of the inner electrode (11) and the inner surface of the outer electrode (12) through the perforations (13).
If power is applied to the internal electrode (11) and the external electrode (12), the electrolysis of water occurs in the space between the internal electrode (11) and the external electrode (12), and the gas and ion generation and recombination process is repeated to generate heat.
In an electrolysis-type heating device, it is required that the internal electrode (11) and the external electrode (12) are kept at a constant interval for easy electrolysis.
Since the internal electrode (11) and the external electrode (12) are spherical, the conventional electrolytic device is not easy to manufacture, and the precision of the interval between the electrodes is difficult to maintain. The fluid is supplied through the perforation (13) of the outer electrode, and the heated fluid moves along the sphere curve between the inner electrode (11) and the outer electrode (12), so that the fluid circulation is unfavorable, and therefore, the water in the water tank needs a relatively long time and a large amount of electric power to be heated to a certain temperature, and the problem of great heat loss is caused.
Disclosure of Invention
[ problem to be solved ]
In order to solve the problem of the original heating device in the electrolysis mode, the movement direction of the fluid to be electrolyzed is from the lower part to the upper part to linearly move, and the fluid to be electrolyzed is heated by the fluid movement in the single-channel mode, so that the structure of the electrolysis device is simple, the vibration and the noise generated by the fluid pulsation are prevented, a large amount of steam can be generated by the supplied fluid, and the steam generating device is fast in effectiveness by utilizing the electrolysis mode.
[ means of solving the problems ]
The present invention is one kind of electrolytic steam generator with fluid inside and outside electrodes and thus with repeated gas and ion generating and recombination process to heat the fluid.
The apparatus includes a fluid supply tank for storing a circulating fluid; a metering pump for transferring fluid from the fluid supply tank; an electrolysis device linked to the dosing pump and the fluid input tube; exothermic gas which exchanges hot gas with the electrolysis device and the steam discharge pipe in a linked manner; a controller for controlling the power supply to the metering pump and the electrolysis device;
the technical characteristics of the invention include that the electrolysis device comprises;
1 st electrode: an electrically conductive material, a cross section of which is sealed horizontally, and an electrode terminal to which electrolysis occurs;
2 nd electrode: and the conductive material is kept at a certain interval with the 1 st electrode, is horizontally sealed in cross section and is in the field of electrolysis with the interval of the 1 st electrode.
Means for moving the fluid from the lower portion to the upper portion.
The technical characteristics of the present invention include that at least one of the 1 st electrode and the 2 nd electrode has an inflow port for supplying a fluid to the electrolysis generation region, and a discharge port for discharging steam from the electrolysis generation region to the upper region.
The technical characteristics of the present invention include that at least one of the 1 st electrode and the 2 nd electrode has an inflow port for supplying a fluid to the electrolysis generation region, a steam generation region is provided from the electrolysis generation region to the upper region, steam generated in the electrolysis region is easily separated, and a discharge port for discharging steam from the upper region of the separation region is included.
Technical characteristics of the present invention include that the above steam generation field includes that the sleeve is an insulator.
The technical characteristics of the invention include that the steam generation field is in the field between the 1 st electrode and the 2 nd electrode (120).
The technical characteristics of the present invention include that the steam generation field (B) is in the field between the 1 st electrode and the insulator of the sleeve.
The technical characteristics of the invention include that the 1 st electrode and the 2 nd electrode are cylindrical sections.
The technical characteristics of the invention include that the 1 st electrode and the 2 nd electrode are square cross sections.
[ Effect of the invention ]
The invention heats the fluid from the lower part to the upper part in a single channel way, and the electrolytic structure between the 1 st electrode and the 2 nd electrode is simple and easy to manufacture and arrange.
The electrolytic fluid moves linearly from the lower part to the upper part, and the fluid moves to heat the fluid in a single channel mode, so that vibration and noise generated by fluid pulsation are prevented.
The fluid moves linearly from the lower part to the upper part, the heat loss is little, the heating efficiency is extremely high, and the supplied fluid can generate a large amount of steam, thus being an electrolysis type rapid steam generating device
Drawings
FIG. 1 shows a prior art electrolytic hot water heating apparatus;
(A) Is a system block diagram
(B) Is a cross-sectional view of an inner electrode and an outer electrode
FIG. 2 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the electrolytic rapid steam generator of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of an electrolytically-operated rapid steam generator of the invention;
FIG. 4 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a further embodiment of the electrolytically-rapid steam generator of the invention;
FIG. 5 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a further embodiment of the electrolytically-rapid steam generator of the invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of a heating system to which the electrolytic rapid steam generator of the present invention is applied.
Detailed Description
The features and advantages of the present invention are clearly understood from the embodiments illustrated in the attached drawings.
Before explaining the embodiments of the invention, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited in its application to the details of construction and to the arrangements of the components set forth in the following description or illustrated in the drawings. The invention is capable of other embodiments and of being practiced in various ways. In this embodiment, the terms such as the direction of the device or the component are used only for the sake of simple explanation of the present invention, and the device or the component is not limited to a specific direction. For example, the terms "1 st", "2 nd", and the like as used in the embodiments and claims of the present invention do not denote relative importance or spirit.
And the terms used in the specification and claims are not limited to general or dictionary meanings, but the inventor has selected terms and concepts for describing the invention.
Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the presented embodiments, and a person of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention pertains may modify or change the present invention within the scope of technical ideas equally recorded in the scope of the following patent claims.
The attachment drawings detail preferred embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of the electrolytic rapid steam generator of the present invention, and fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the electrolytic rapid steam generator of the present invention.
Fig. 2 and 3 show that the electrolytic rapid steam generating device (100) of the present invention comprises the 1 st electrode (110), the 2 nd electrode (120) and the sleeve (130).
The 1 st electrode (110) is made of conductive metal, and is made of a cylindrical or square shape. FIG. 3 shows an example of the entire cylindrical shape of the 1 st electrode (110), which is like a tube.
The 1 st electrode (110) is internally provided with a space, and the 2 nd electrode (120) is designed in various ways such as an upper and lower opening, a lower opening, an upper partition, or a lower opening, as required, as a field (A) in which dot resolution occurs.
The 1 st electrode (110) is provided with a 1 st electrode terminal.
The 1 st electrode terminal is bonded to the 1 st electrode (110) through the surface of the 2 nd electrode (120) or directly bonded to the 1 st electrode (110).
The 1 st electrode terminal may be connected to any portion of the 1 st electrode (110), and is preferably connected to the lower portion of the 1 st electrode (110), although not shown.
The 1 st electrode terminal has a screw thread at the end to which the 1 st electrode (110) is joined, and is screwed to the 1 st electrode (110) and is welded to the 1 st electrode (110).
The 2 nd electrode (120) is made of an electrically conductive metal material, and is spaced apart from the 1 st electrode (110) so as to surround the entire outside of the 1 st electrode (110).
The 2 nd electrode (120) opens up the upper and lower parts together with the 1 st electrode (110), has an inflow port (140) into which fluid flows and an exhaust port from which fluid is exhausted, and electrolysis occurs in these fields.
The 2 nd electrode (120) has a 2 nd electrode terminal.
The 2 nd electrode terminal may be welded or screwed to the 2 nd electrode (120).
The 2 nd electrode terminal may be coupled to any portion of the 2 nd electrode (120), and is preferably coupled to the lower portion of the 2 nd electrode (120), although not shown.
The sleeve (130) is a double wall structure surrounding the 2 nd electrode (120), preferably internally filled with a thermally insulating material.
The inlet (140) is located at one side of the 2 nd electrode (120), and serves as an inlet for supplying fluid to a space between the 2 nd electrode (120) and the 1 st electrode (110) (i.e., the area (a) where electrolysis occurs), and the outlet (150) is located at the other side of the 2 nd electrode (120), and serves as an external outlet for heating water in the area (a) where electrolysis occurs between the 2 nd electrode (120) and the 1 st electrode (110).
And applying a power supply to the 1 st electrode (110) and the 2 nd electrode (120), generating electrolysis of the fluid in the space between the outer surface of the 1 st electrode (110) and the inner surface of the 2 nd electrode (120), and continuously repeating generation and recombination of gas and ions, generating heat and heating the fluid in the electrolysis field.
The power applied to the 2 nd electrode (120) and the 1 st electrode (110) for electrolysis generation is single-phase or three-phase alternating current.
An alternating current power supply is applied, one of the 2 nd electrode (120) or the 1 st electrode (110) generates alternation of hydrogen, oxygen and negative ions and positive ions, vortex flow is rapidly generated, the generation and expansion of micro bubbles are caused, the bubble temperature is multiplied to reach a critical value, and the fluid is reduced, so that heat is generated due to the chemical reaction. These processes are continuously repeated, the temperature and pressure between the 2 nd electrode (120) and the 1 st electrode (110) are rapidly increased, hot water heated in the electrolysis generation area (A) between the 1 st electrode (110) and the 2 nd electrode (120) is discharged to the outside through the discharge port (150), and new fluid flows into the electrolysis generation area (A) between the 2 nd electrode (120) and the 1 st electrode (110) through the inflow port (140).
Fig. 4 shows another embodiment of the present invention.
According to the drawing, the upper part of the electrolysis generation field (A) and the upper part of the sleeve (130) form a steam generation field (B).
The steam generation area (B) is formed in a room of the sleeve (130), or may be formed on the inner side of the sleeve (130).
If the steam generation area (B) is formed, a discharge port (150 a) for discharging steam from the upper part of the steam generation area (B) is also formed.
The steam generation region (B) generates saturated steam from the electrolysis generation region, and can separate the generated steam.
Fig. 5 shows another embodiment of the present invention.
According to the drawing, the upper part of the electrolysis generation field (A) and the upper part of the sleeve (130) form a steam generation field (B), and the steam generation field (B) may be inside a room formed by the 1 st electrode (110) and the 2 nd electrode (120).
Fig. 6 shows an example of a heating system configuration to which the rapid steam generating apparatus of the present invention is applied.
According to the drawing, a heating system to which the electrolytic rapid steam generator (100) of the present invention is applied includes a fluid supply tank (200), a dosing pump (300), a fluid inflow pipe (400), a steam discharge pipe (500), a radiator (600), a recovery pipe (700), and a control unit (800).
The fluid supply tank (200) temporarily stores the circulating fluid.
A fluid inflow pipe (400) is connected to a fluid inflow pump (300) provided in the fluid inside the fluid supply tank (200), and the fluid inflow pipe (400) is connected to the fluid supply tank (100) through the fluid inflow port (140) of the 2 nd electrode (120) by the fluid supply pump (300), thereby supplying the fluid stored in the fluid supply tank (100) to the space between the 1 st electrode (110) and the 2 nd electrode (120).
The two side sections of the fluid inflow pipe (400) are respectively connected with the inflow ports (140) of the quantitative supply pump (300) and the 2 nd electrode (120) and serve as fluid channels for supplying the fluid to the space between the 2 nd electrode (120) and the 1 st electrode (110) and storing in the fluid supply box (100).
The steam discharge pipe (500) is linked to the discharge port (150) of the 2 nd electrode (120) and serves as a discharge passage for the heating fluid.
The radiator (600) is linked with the steam discharge pipe (500) and serves as a radiator for receiving the heat of the heating water supply to the heating space.
The recovery pipe (700) is connected with the radiator (600) and the fluid supply box (100), and the radiator (600) recovers the fluid circulation channel.
A control unit (800) controls the power supply required for the operation of the dosing pump (300) and the rapid steam generator (100).
In addition, the circulation of fluid is easy to continue without the fluid supply tank (100), and the fluid supply tank (100) is provided with little consumption and little external heat loss.

Claims (7)

1. An electrolytic rapid steam generating device is characterized by comprising; a fluid supply tank for storing a circulating fluid; a dosing pump for transferring fluid from the fluid supply tank, and an electrolysis device for connecting the dosing pump and the fluid input pipe; the radiator is used for exchanging hot gas with the electrolysis device and the steam discharge pipe; a controller for controlling the power supply to the quantitative supply pump and the electrolysis device; a 1 st electrode (110) which is made of an electrically conductive material having a sealed horizontal cross section and is bonded to an electrode terminal at a certain position where electrolysis occurs; a 2 nd electrode (120), the conductive material with a sealed horizontal section, which keeps a certain interval with the 1 st electrode (110) to enable the fluid to move from the lower part to the upper part, wherein the interval with the 1 st electrode is the area where electrolysis occurs;
at least one of the 1 st electrode (110) and the 2 nd electrode (120) includes; an inflow port (140) for supplying a fluid from the lower part to the electrolysis generation region (A), and an exhaust port (150) for exhausting steam from the upper part of the electrolysis generation region (A).
2. An electrolytically rapid steam generator as claimed in claim 1, wherein: comprising a steam generation zone (B) in the upper part of the electrolysis generation zone (a) to separate the steam generated by the electrolysis generation zone (a); the exhaust port (150) is configured to exhaust steam from an upper portion of the steam generation region (B).
3. An electrolytically mobile rapid steam generator as claimed in claim 1, wherein the 1 st electrode (110) and the 2 nd electrode (120) form a cylindrical cross section.
4. An electrolytically mobile rapid steam generator as claimed in claim 1, wherein the 1 st electrode (110) and the 2 nd electrode (120) form a square cross section.
5. An electrolytically rapid steam generator as claimed in claim 2, wherein the steam generating zone (B) comprises a sleeve, the sleeve being an insulator, the sleeve (130) being a double wall structure surrounding the 2 nd electrode.
6. An electrolytically rapid steam generator as claimed in claim 2, wherein the steam generating zone (B) is formed in the region formed by the 1 st electrode (110) and the 2 nd electrode (120).
7. An electrolytically rapid steam generator as claimed in claim 5, wherein the steam generating region (B) is formed in an insulator region formed by the 1 st electrode (110) and the sleeve (130).
CN201980000656.4A 2019-04-04 2019-04-17 Electrolytic mode quick steam generator Active CN111936789B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR10-2019-0039342 2019-04-04
KR1020190039342A KR102043822B1 (en) 2019-04-04 2019-04-04 Rapid steam generator using electrolysis
PCT/KR2019/004628 WO2020204246A1 (en) 2019-04-04 2019-04-17 Rapid steam generation device using electrolysis

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CN111936789A CN111936789A (en) 2020-11-13
CN111936789B true CN111936789B (en) 2023-06-23

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US11871501B2 (en) * 2019-10-01 2024-01-09 McKane B. Lee Quantum kinetic oscillator

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KR20160021512A (en) * 2014-08-18 2016-02-26 유니온에너지 주식회사 Electrode boiler system using bubble

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KR101132125B1 (en) * 2012-01-17 2012-04-05 (주)영화에너지 A reactor using electrode catalyst for high efficiency steam generator
KR101668985B1 (en) * 2014-06-19 2016-11-09 주식회사 공진에너지 Heat Generating Apparatus using Electrolysis
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CN103857958A (en) * 2011-08-16 2014-06-11 木石创意有限责任公司 Steam generator system
KR20160021512A (en) * 2014-08-18 2016-02-26 유니온에너지 주식회사 Electrode boiler system using bubble

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CN111936789A (en) 2020-11-13
WO2020204246A1 (en) 2020-10-08

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