CN111936789A - Electrolytic type rapid steam generating device - Google Patents

Electrolytic type rapid steam generating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111936789A
CN111936789A CN201980000656.4A CN201980000656A CN111936789A CN 111936789 A CN111936789 A CN 111936789A CN 201980000656 A CN201980000656 A CN 201980000656A CN 111936789 A CN111936789 A CN 111936789A
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electrode
electrolysis
steam
fluid
electrolytic
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CN201980000656.4A
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CN111936789B (en
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郑智云
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F22STEAM GENERATION
    • F22BMETHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
    • F22B1/00Methods of steam generation characterised by form of heating method
    • F22B1/28Methods of steam generation characterised by form of heating method in boilers heated electrically
    • F22B1/30Electrode boilers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/36Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis

Abstract

The electrolysis type rapid steam generating device of the invention comprises: 1 st electrode 110: sealing the cross section on the horizontal plane, and combining the electrode terminal with the determined part for electrolysis; electrolysis-occurring region a: maintaining a certain distance with the 1 st electrode, forming a sealing section on a horizontal plane, and electrolyzing with the 1 st electrode; a steam generation area B for generating steam from the electrolysis generation area; further comprising at least a 2 nd electrode (120): connecting the electrolysis generating electrode terminal with the determined position; the device has simple structure and can move the flow path of fluid from lower part to upper part, and prevent the vibration and noise produced by the pulsation of fluid, so as to easily and efficiently produce a large amount of steam.

Description

Electrolytic type rapid steam generating device
Technical Field
The present invention relates to a steam generating apparatus, and more particularly, to a steam generating apparatus in which a fluid is continuously supplied to a space between an inner electrode and an outer electrode. A device for generating steam by repeating the electrolysis of a fluid, the generation and recombination of gas and ions. The electrolytic fluid moving direction is from the lower part to the upper part, because the fluid moving heating fluid of the single channel mode, the structure of the electrolysis device is simple, the vibration and noise generated by the fluid pulsation are prevented, the supplied fluid can generate a large amount of steam, and the steam generator is fast by utilizing the effectiveness of the electrolysis mode.
Background
In general, fluid heating methods include an electric boiler, an electrode boiler, a hot water generating device, and a vortex heating device.
The electric boiler is a fluid heating mode in which a heating body is arranged in a hot water tank and power is applied to the heating body, and the fluid is heated by heat generated by a resistor.
The electrode boiler is different from an electric boiler, a heating body is not used, vibration current is applied to the electrode, and the current for moving ions is a mode of heating fluid.
The hot water generating device has a multi-grooved disc or cylinder. The rotation of the disc or cylinder causes cavitation which generates heat.
The vortex heating device is a mode for forcing fluid to generate vortex, and the vortex generates heat.
Because of the ionic conduction of the fluid and the heating of the limiting current, the electrode boiler needs high action current and the electrolysis process is easy to corrode the surface of the electrode, so the heat generation efficiency is not high.
Since the hot water generator and the vortex heating device require relatively large power devices to generate kinetic energy corresponding to the amount of heat generated, the devices are expensive to manufacture and have large vibration noise.
In order to solve the above problems and disadvantages, a heat generating device using electrolytic heat generation has been invented.
Fig. 1 shows a conventional electrolytic hot water heating apparatus.
The electrolytic heating device comprises;
water tank (10): storing and supplying heated fluids
Inner electrode (11): spherical, arranged in the inner space of the water tank (10)
External electrode (12): a spherical shape surrounding the outside of the inner electrode (11) with a certain interval from the inner electrode (11)
The surface of the outer electrode has a plurality of perforations (13), and water inside the water tank (10) flows into a space between the outer surface of the inner electrode (11) and the inner surface of the outer electrode (12) through the perforations (13).
When power is applied to the internal electrode (11) and the external electrode (12), an electrolysis phenomenon of water occurs in a space between the internal electrode (11) and the external electrode (12), and generation and recombination processes of gas and ions are repeated to generate heat.
The electrolysis-type heat generating device is required to maintain a constant interval between the internal electrode (11) and the external electrode (12) for easy electrolysis.
Since the internal electrode (11) and the external electrode (12) are spherical, conventional electrolytic devices are not easy to manufacture, and it is difficult to maintain the precision of the gap between the electrodes. The fluid is supplied through the perforation (13) of the outer electrode, the heated fluid moves along the curve of the sphere between the inner electrode (11) and the outer electrode (12), the fluid circulation is not smooth, therefore, the water in the water tank is heated to a certain temperature, a long time and a large amount of electric power are needed, and the problem of large heat loss is caused.
Disclosure of Invention
[ problem to be solved ]
In order to solve the problems of the original heating device by the electrolysis mode, the moving direction of the electrolyzed fluid is linearly moved from the lower part to the upper part, the fluid is moved and heated by the single-channel mode fluid, the electrolysis device has simple structure, the vibration and the noise generated by the fluid pulsation are prevented, the supplied fluid can generate a large amount of steam, and the steam generator is fast by utilizing the effectiveness of the electrolysis mode.
[ means for solving problems ]
The present invention is an electrolysis type steam generator in which a fluid is electrolyzed in a space between inner and outer electrodes, and thus the generation and recombination of gas and ions are repeated to heat the fluid.
The apparatus includes a fluid supply tank for storing a circulating fluid; a constant-volume supply pump for transferring the fluid from the fluid supply tank; an electrolysis device linked to the dosing pump and the fluid input pipe; exchanging the hot gas off-gas with the electrolysis unit and the steam discharge pipe; a controller for controlling the power supply to the constant-volume supply pump and the electrolysis device;
the technical characteristics of the invention include that the electrolysis device comprises;
1 st electrode: an electrically conductive material, a horizontally sealed cross-section, combined with an electrode terminal where electrolysis occurs;
and (2) electrode: electrically conductive material, a section horizontally sealed with the 1 st electrode at a certain interval, and a region where electrolysis occurs at the interval with the 1 st electrode.
Means for moving the fluid from the lower portion to the upper portion.
The technical characteristics of the present invention include that at least one of the 1 st electrode and the 2 nd electrode has an inlet port for supplying a fluid to the electrolysis generation region and a discharge port for discharging steam from the electrolysis generation region to the upper region.
The technical characteristics of the invention include that at least one of the 1 st electrode and the 2 nd electrode is provided with an inflow port to supply fluid to an electrolysis generation field, and the electrolysis generation field is provided with a steam generation field to the upper field, so that steam generated in the electrolysis field is easy to separate, and the invention comprises a discharge port for discharging steam at the upper part of the separation field.
Technical features of the present invention include the above-described steam generation field including the sleeve being an insulator.
The technical characteristics of the invention include that the steam generation field is in the field between the 1 st electrode and the 2 nd electrode (120).
The technical characteristics of the present invention include that the above-mentioned steam generation field (B) is within the field between the 1 st electrode and the insulator of the bushing.
The technical characteristics of the invention include that the 1 st electrode and the 2 nd electrode are cylindrical sections.
The technical characteristics of the invention include that the 1 st electrode and the 2 nd electrode are square sections.
[ Effect of the invention ]
The invention heats the fluid by a single channel moving from the lower part to the upper part, and the electrolysis structure between the 1 st electrode and the 2 nd electrode is simple and easy to manufacture and set.
The moving direction of the electrolyzed fluid is linearly moved from the lower part to the upper part, and the fluid moves and heats the fluid in a single channel mode, so that the vibration and the noise generated by the fluid pulsation are prevented.
The moving direction of the fluid is linearly moved from the lower part to the upper part, the heat loss is little, the heating efficiency is extremely high, the supplied fluid can generate a large amount of steam, and the device is an electrolysis type rapid steam generating device
Drawings
FIG. 1 shows a conventional electrolytic hot water heating apparatus;
(A) is a system block diagram
(B) Is a cross-sectional view of the inner electrode and the outer electrode
FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of the electrolysis type rapid steam generating apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of an electrolytic mode rapid steam generation apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a longitudinal sectional view of another embodiment of the electrolytic mode rapid steam generation apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a longitudinal sectional view of another embodiment of the electrolytic mode rapid steam generation apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a heating system to which the rapid steam generator of electrolysis type according to the present invention is applied.
Detailed Description
The features and advantages of the present invention are apparent from the embodiments illustrated in the accompanying drawings.
Before describing embodiments of the present invention, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited in its application to the details of construction and the arrangement of the components and arrangements of the components set forth in the following description of the embodiments. The present invention may implement other embodiments, and may be embodied in various forms. The terms such as the directions of the devices and components used in the embodiments are merely used to explain the present invention, and the devices and components are not limited to specific directions. For example, the terms "1 st", "2 nd", etc. used in the embodiments and claims of the present invention do not denote relative importance or importance.
And the terms used in the following description and claims are not limited to general or dictionary interpretation, but rather, are used by the inventor to describe the words and concepts of the invention.
Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments shown, and those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains can modify or change the present invention within the equivalent scope of the technical idea recorded on the scope of the following patent claims.
The accompanying drawings illustrate preferred embodiments of the present invention in detail.
FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of the electrolysis type rapid steam generating apparatus of the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a cross sectional view of the electrolysis type rapid steam generating apparatus of the present invention.
FIGS. 2 and 3 show that the electrolysis-mode rapid steam generation apparatus (100) of the present invention comprises a 1 st electrode (110), a 2 nd electrode (120) and a casing (130).
The 1 st electrode (110) is made of an electrically conductive metal and is formed in a cylindrical or rectangular shape as a whole. FIG. 3 shows an example of the 1 st electrode (110), which is a cylindrical shape like a tube.
The 1 st electrode (110) is a space inside, and the 2 nd electrode (120) is designed in various ways such as open upper and lower parts, open lower part and open upper part, or open lower part and open upper part as required, and is used as a field (A) for generating the dot solution.
The 1 st electrode (110) is provided with a 1 st electrode terminal.
The 1 st electrode terminal is coupled to the 1 st electrode (110) through the surface of the 2 nd electrode (120) or directly coupled to the 1 st electrode (110).
The 1 st electrode terminal may be connected to any portion of the 1 st electrode (110), and preferably, although not shown, is connected to a lower portion of the 1 st electrode (110).
The 1 st electrode terminal has a screw thread at the end of the 1 st electrode (110) to be coupled, and can be screwed with the 1 st electrode (110) and welded with the 1 st electrode (110).
The 2 nd electrode (120) is made of an electrically conductive metal material, and surrounds the entire outside of the 1 st electrode (110) with a constant interval from the 1 st electrode (110).
The 2 nd electrode (120) has an inlet (140) through which a fluid flows and a discharge port through which the fluid is discharged, and opens the upper and lower parts together with the 1 st electrode (110), and electrolysis occurs in these areas.
The 2 nd electrode (120) has a 2 nd electrode terminal.
The 2 nd electrode terminal may be welded or screwed to the 2 nd electrode (120).
The 2 nd electrode terminal may be coupled to any portion of the 2 nd electrode 120, and is preferably coupled to a lower portion of the 2 nd electrode 120, although not shown.
The sleeve (130) is a double walled structure surrounding the 2 nd electrode (120), preferably with thermal insulation filled therein.
The inlet (140) is located on one side of the 2 nd electrode (120) and serves as an inlet for supplying fluid to a space (i.e., an electrolysis generation region (A)) between the 2 nd electrode (120) and the 1 st electrode (110), and the outlet (150) is located on the other side of the 2 nd electrode (120) and serves as an external outlet for heating water in the electrolysis generation region (A) between the 2 nd electrode (120) and the 1 st electrode (110).
Applying power to the 1 st electrode (110) and the 2 nd electrode (120), electrolyzing the fluid in the space between the outer surface of the 1 st electrode (110) and the inner surface of the 2 nd electrode (120), and repeating the generation and recombination of gas and ions to generate heat and heat the fluid in the electrolysis region.
The power applied to the 2 nd electrode (120) and the 1 st electrode (110) for electrolysis to occur is single phase or three phase alternating current.
When an AC power is applied, one of the 2 nd electrode (120) or the 1 st electrode (110) generates hydrogen and oxygen and the alternation of negative ions and positive ions to rapidly generate eddy current, and the temperature of the bubble is multiplied by a critical value due to the generation and expansion of the micro bubble to reduce the fluid, thereby generating heat due to the chemical reaction. These processes are repeated, the temperature and pressure between the 2 nd electrode (120) and the 1 st electrode (110) are rapidly increased, the hot water heated in the electrolysis generation region (A) between the 1 st electrode (110) and the 2 nd electrode (120) is discharged to the outside through the discharge port (150), and the new fluid flows into the electrolysis generation region (A) between the 2 nd electrode (120) and the 1 st electrode (110) through the inflow port (140).
Fig. 4 shows another embodiment of the present invention.
According to the drawing, the upper part of the electrolysis generation region (A) and the upper part of the sleeve (130) form a steam generation region (B).
The steam generating region (B) may be formed in a room of the sleeve (130), or may be formed on an inner surface of the sleeve (130).
If the steam generating area (B) is formed, a discharge port (150a) for discharging steam from the upper part of the steam generating area (B) is also formed.
The steam generation region (B) is a region in which saturated steam is generated from the electrolysis generation region and the generated steam can be separated.
Fig. 5 shows another embodiment of the present invention.
According to the drawing, the upper part of the electrolysis generation region (A) and the upper part of the sleeve (130) form a steam generation region (B), and the steam generation region (B) can be arranged in a room formed by the 1 st electrode (110) and the 2 nd electrode (120).
Fig. 6 shows an example of a heating system configuration to which the rapid steam generator of the present invention is applied.
According to the drawings, a heating system to which an electrolysis-type rapid steam generator (100) to which the present invention is applied includes a fluid supply tank (200), a constant-volume pump (300), a fluid inflow pipe (400), a steam discharge pipe (500), a radiator (600), a recovery pipe (700), and a control unit (800).
The fluid supply tank (200) temporarily stores a circulating fluid.
A quantitative supply pump (300) is arranged in the fluid supply box (200) and is connected with the fluid inflow pipe (400), and the quantitative supply pump (300) supplies the fluid stored in the fluid supply box (100) to the space between the 1 st electrode (110) and the 2 nd electrode (120) through the fluid inflow pipe (400) connected with the inflow port (140) of the 2 nd electrode (120).
The two side sections of the fluid inflow pipe (400) are respectively linked with the quantitative supply pump (300) and the inflow port (140) of the 2 nd electrode (120) and are used as fluid passages for supplying fluid stored in the fluid supply tank (100) to the space between the 2 nd electrode (120) and the 1 st electrode (110).
The steam discharge pipe (500) is linked with the discharge port (150) of the 2 nd electrode (120) and serves as a discharge passage of the heating fluid.
The radiator (600) is linked with the steam discharge pipe (500) and is used for receiving the heating water and supplying the heat to the heating space, and the radiator has the corresponding function.
The recovery pipe (700) is linked with the radiator (600) and the fluid supply tank (100), and the radiator (600) recovers the fluid circulation channel.
The control part (800) controls the power supply required by the activation of the quantitative supply pump (300) and the rapid steam generation device (100).
In addition, the circulation of the fluid can be easily continued without providing the fluid supply tank (100), the use amount of the fluid supply tank is very small even with the fluid supply tank (100), and the external heat loss is very small.

Claims (8)

1. An electrolysis mode rapid steam generating device is characterized by comprising; a fluid supply tank for storing a circulating fluid; a dosing pump for fluid transfer from the fluid supply tank, an electrolysis device for linking with the dosing pump and the fluid input pipe; the heat release gas device is used for exchanging hot gas with the electrolysis device and the steam discharge pipe in a linked manner; the controller is used for controlling the power supply to the quantitative supply pump and the electrolysis device; comprises the following steps: 1(110) an electrically conductive material having a horizontal cross-section sealed and coupled to an electrode terminal at a certain position where electrolysis occurs;
a 2 nd electrode (120), a conductive material sealed in a horizontal cross section, and a region (area) in which electrolysis occurs with a certain distance from the 1 st electrode, and a distance from the 1 st electrode.
Further comprising: the method comprises moving fluid from the lower part to the upper part, rapidly generating steam, electrically conducting material, maintaining a certain interval with the 1 st electrode (110), forming a sealing section on the horizontal plane, forming an electrolysis generation region (A) between the 1 st electrode (110), and at least including another 2 nd electrode (120) for generating electrolysis electrode terminal and combining required part, so that the fluid flows from the lower part to the upper part.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein at least one of said 1 st electrode (110) and said 2 nd electrode (120) comprises; the electrolysis type rapid steam generator is provided with an inflow port (140) for supplying fluid from the lower part to an electrolysis generation area (A) (electrolysis generation device), and a discharge port (150) for discharging steam from the upper part of the electrolysis generation area (A).
3. The method of claim 1, wherein at least one of said 1 st electrode (110) and said 2 nd electrode (120) comprises; an inlet (140) for supplying fluid from the lower part to the electrolysis generation area (A), and a steam generation area (B) for separating steam generated in the electrolysis generation area (A) in the upper part of the electrolysis generation area (A); and a discharge port (150) for discharging steam from the upper part of the steam generation region (B).
4. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cross-sectional characteristics of said 1 st electrode (110) and said 2 nd electrode (120) form a cylindrical electrolytic rapid steam generator.
5. The method as set forth in claim 1, wherein the cross-sectional characteristics of said 1 st electrode (110) and said 2 nd electrode (120) form a square electrolytic rapid steam generator.
6. An electrolytic fast steam generator according to claim 2, characterized in that said steam generating zone (B) comprises a jacket (130) in the field of insulation.
7. The electrolytic rapid steam generator according to claim 2, wherein the steam generating region (B) is an electrolytic rapid steam generator in a region formed between the 1 st electrode (110) and the 2 nd electrode (120).
8. The electrolytic rapid steam generator according to claim 2, wherein the steam generating region (B) is an electrolytic rapid steam generator in a region formed between the 1 st electrode (110) and the 2 nd electrode (120);
the electrolytic rapid steam generator according to claim 2, wherein said steam generating region (B) is in the region of the insulator formed by the 1 st electrode (110) and the sleeve (130).
CN201980000656.4A 2019-04-04 2019-04-17 Electrolytic mode quick steam generator Active CN111936789B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

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KR1020190039342A KR102043822B1 (en) 2019-04-04 2019-04-04 Rapid steam generator using electrolysis
KR10-2019-0039342 2019-04-04
PCT/KR2019/004628 WO2020204246A1 (en) 2019-04-04 2019-04-17 Rapid steam generation device using electrolysis

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US11871501B2 (en) * 2019-10-01 2024-01-09 McKane B. Lee Quantum kinetic oscillator

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KR20160021512A (en) * 2014-08-18 2016-02-26 유니온에너지 주식회사 Electrode boiler system using bubble

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WO2020204246A1 (en) 2020-10-08
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