CN111934045A - Waste lithium battery disassembling and conveying device - Google Patents
Waste lithium battery disassembling and conveying device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111934045A CN111934045A CN202010892918.7A CN202010892918A CN111934045A CN 111934045 A CN111934045 A CN 111934045A CN 202010892918 A CN202010892918 A CN 202010892918A CN 111934045 A CN111934045 A CN 111934045A
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- Prior art keywords
- plate
- supporting
- guide rail
- supporting bottom
- bottom plate
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/54—Reclaiming serviceable parts of waste accumulators
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/84—Recycling of batteries or fuel cells
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Secondary Cells (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a waste lithium battery disassembling and conveying device, and relates to the technical field of lithium battery disassembling. The invention comprises a supporting bottom column and a first supporting bottom plate, and is characterized in that: the upper end welded connection who supports the foundation has first supporting baseplate, and the lower cover of tool rest board has connect the dismantlement sword. According to the invention, through additionally arranging the fixing device, the lithium battery can be well fixed and disassembled, so that the processing efficiency is improved, the problems that the waste liquid of the battery is possibly contacted and harmful gas is sucked during manual disassembly, the health is damaged, the waste battery still has the possibility of explosion, the potential safety hazard of workers is reduced, the collection work of the lithium battery after the disassembly is completed can be well realized, the step of manual collection in the later period is effectively solved, and the labor intensity of the workers is greatly reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of lithium battery disassembly, and particularly relates to a disassembly and conveying device for waste lithium batteries.
Background
With the increasing popularization of new energy batteries, the recycling, disassembly and reuse of new energy batteries tend to be the trend, the existing recycling and disassembly process of new energy batteries, particularly lithium batteries, is basically mature, the process comprises the steps of crushing, disassembly, material sorting, metal separation and the like, the structure of the lithium battery comprises a battery core and an insulating coating layer outside the battery core, but the existing device cannot well realize the fixation of the batteries during disassembly, the whole disassembly process is not a continuous production process, the efficiency is low, manual disassembly by workers is needed in due time, and operators can contact with waste battery liquid and suck harmful gases to harm the health in the disassembly process; the old and useless battery still has the possibility of explosion, increases workman's potential safety hazard, and the battery automatic collection after the completion is disassembled to processing still can't fine realization of current device still needs to carry out artifical the collection in the later stage, increases workman's intensity of labour.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a disassembly and conveying device for waste lithium batteries, which solves the existing problems: however, the existing device cannot well realize fixation during battery disassembly, the whole disassembly process is not a continuous production process, the efficiency is low, workers are required to manually disassemble the battery very soon, operators may contact with battery waste liquid and suck harmful gas in the disassembly process, the health is damaged, the waste batteries still have the possibility of explosion, the potential safety hazard of the workers is increased, the existing device cannot well realize automatic collection of the batteries after the battery disassembly, manual collection is required in the later period, and the labor intensity of the workers is increased.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the invention relates to a waste lithium battery disassembling and conveying device, which comprises a supporting bottom column and a first supporting bottom plate, and is characterized in that the upper end of the supporting bottom column is welded and connected with the first supporting bottom plate, the upper end of the first supporting bottom plate is provided with a first guide rail groove, a second guide rail is arranged in the first guide rail groove, the upper ends of one sides of the second guide rails are respectively connected with a second supporting side plate in a sliding manner, one side of the second supporting side plate is fixedly connected with a first fixing block, the lower end of the first fixing block is fixedly provided with a second fixing block, one side of the second supporting side plate is provided with a first motor, the upper end of one side of the first supporting bottom plate is welded and connected with a vertical plate, the upper end of one side of the vertical plate is fixedly connected with a working box, the inner part of the working box is provided with a second motor, and, one end of the first telescopic rod is connected with a knife rest plate in a sleeved mode, and a dismantling knife is connected to the lower portion of the knife rest plate in a sleeved mode.
Furthermore, a collecting box shell is installed at one end of the first supporting bottom plate, a protective box is placed at the lower end of one side inside the collecting box shell, a hydraulic cylinder is installed inside the protective box, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is connected with a second telescopic rod, a collecting box base plate is connected to one end of the second telescopic rod in a sleeved mode, a collecting box is placed at the upper end of the collecting box base plate, and the collecting box is square.
Furthermore, a second guide rail groove is formed in the upper end of one side of the first supporting bottom plate, a second guide rail is connected to the inside of the second guide rail groove in a sliding mode, and the second guide rail is made of metal and is square.
Further, equal welded connection has a first support curb plate in the upper end one side of first supporting baseplate, the material of first support curb plate is the metal, and the shape is square.
Further, a roller conveyor belt is arranged inside the collecting box shell, the roller conveyor belt is circular, second side plates are welded to two sides of one end of the roller conveyor belt, the second side plates are made of metal and square.
Furthermore, the upper end of the supporting bottom column is connected with a first supporting bottom plate in a welding mode, the first supporting bottom plate is square in shape and made of metal.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the automatic disassembling device for the lithium battery, the fixing device is additionally arranged, so that the lithium battery can be well fixed and disassembled, the processing efficiency is improved, the problems that battery waste liquid is possibly contacted and harmful gas is sucked in during manual disassembling, the health is damaged, the waste battery still has the possibility of explosion are solved, and the potential safety hazard of workers is reduced.
2. The automatic collection device can well realize the collection work of the lithium battery after the disassembly is finished, effectively solves the problem that manual collection is needed in the later period, and greatly reduces the labor intensity of workers.
Of course, it is not necessary for any product in which the invention is practiced to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a disassembling apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the collection device of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a collection device of the present invention.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1. supporting the bottom pillar; 2. a first support floor; 3. a first support side plate; 4. a second support side plate; 5. a first fixed block; 6. a second fixed block; 7. a first guide rail groove; 8. a second guide rail; 9. a first motor; 10. a work box; 11. a vertical plate; 12. a first telescopic rod; 13. a tool rest plate; 14. disassembling the knife; 15. a roller conveyor belt; 16. a second side plate; 17. a collection box housing; 18. a second motor; 19. a second guide rail groove; 20. a second guide rail; 21. a protection box; 22. a hydraulic cylinder; 23. a second telescopic rod; 24. a collecting box base plate; 25. and a collection box.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention is a waste lithium battery dismantling and conveying device, including a supporting base pillar 1 and a first supporting base plate 2, and characterized in that: the upper end of the supporting bottom column 1 is welded and connected with a first supporting bottom plate 2, the upper end of the first supporting bottom plate 2 is provided with a first guide rail groove 7, a second guide rail 8 is arranged in the first guide rail groove 7, the upper end of one side of the second guide rail 8 is connected with a second supporting side plate 4 in a sliding way, one side of the second supporting side plate 4 is fixedly connected with a first fixed block 5, the lower end of the first fixed block 5 is fixedly provided with a second fixed block 6, one side of the second supporting side plate 4 is provided with a first motor 9, the upper end of one side of the first supporting bottom plate 2 is welded and connected with a vertical plate 11, the upper end of one side of the vertical plate 11 is fixedly connected with a work box 10, the inner part of the work box 10 is provided with a second motor 18, the output end of the second motor 18 is connected with a first telescopic rod 12 in a sliding way, one end of the first telescopic rod 12 is connected with a knife rest plate 13 in a, a protective box 21 is arranged at the lower end of one side in the collecting box shell 17, a hydraulic cylinder 22 is arranged in the protective box 21, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 22 is connected with a second telescopic rod 23.
One end of the second telescopic rod 23 is connected with a collecting box base plate 24 in a sleeved mode, a collecting box 25 is placed at the upper end of the collecting box base plate 24, the collecting box 25 is square and convenient to collect articles, the upper end of one side of the first supporting bottom plate 2 is provided with a second guide rail groove 19, the inner portion of the second guide rail groove 19 is connected with a second guide rail 20 in a sliding mode, the second guide rail 20 is made of metal and square and convenient to integrally slide, one side of the upper end of the first supporting bottom plate 2 is connected with a first supporting side plate 3 in a welded mode, the first supporting side plate 3 is made of metal and square in shape and convenient to support laterally, a roller conveyor belt 15 is installed inside the collecting box shell 17, the roller conveyor belt 15 is circular in shape, two sides of one end of the roller conveyor belt 15 are connected with second side plates 16 in a welded mode, the second side plates 16 are, the upper end welded connection of supporting the foundation 1 has first supporting bottom plate 2, and first supporting bottom plate 2's shape is square, and the material is the metal, the whole support of being convenient for.
One specific application of this embodiment is: firstly, an external power supply is started, a substitute processed article is placed between a first fixing block 5 and a first fixing block 60, then the output end of a first motor 9 is operated to move a second supporting side plate 4 to a relatively square direction through the matching of a first guide rail groove 7 and a second guide rail 8, so as to realize the fixed clamping of the substitute processed article, then a second guide rail groove 19 and a second guide rail 20 move to drive the second supporting side plate 4 to move, when the second supporting side plate 4 is transmitted to the upper end of a tool rest plate 13, then a second motor 18 placed in a working box 10 starts to move, the output end of the second motor 18 is connected with a first telescopic rod 12, one end of the first telescopic rod 12 is connected with the tool rest plate 13 in a clamping manner, the lower end of the tool rest plate 13 is provided with a disassembling tool 14, when the first telescopic rod 12 moves, the tool rest plate 13 is driven to move downwards, so as to realize the automatic disassembling, when the disassembled article is transmitted to, then pneumatic cylinder 22 of the installation of collecting box shell 17 lower extreme begins to move, pneumatic cylinder 22's output cup joints and is connected with second telescopic link 23, thereby drive the motion of second telescopic link 23, then the one end joint of second telescopic link 23 is connected with collecting box backing plate 24, collecting box 25 has been placed to the upper end of collecting box backing plate 24, then pneumatic cylinder 22 drives collecting box 25 during the motion and reciprocates, realize automatic collection, collect the completion back at collecting box 25 and carry away collecting box 25 through installing at the inside cylinder conveyer belt 15 of second curb plate 16, thereby accomplish work.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a conveyor is disassembled to old and useless lithium cell, includes support bottom pillar (1) and first supporting baseplate (2), its characterized in that: the upper end of the supporting bottom column (1) is welded with a first supporting bottom plate (2), the upper end of the first supporting bottom plate (2) is provided with a first guide rail groove (7), a second guide rail (8) is installed inside the first guide rail groove (7), the upper end of one side of the second guide rail (8) is connected with a second supporting side plate (4) in a sliding mode, one side of the second supporting side plate (4) is fixedly connected with a first fixing block (5), the lower end of the first fixing block (5) is fixedly installed with a second fixing block (6), one side of the second supporting side plate (4) is installed with a first motor (9), the upper end of one side of the first supporting bottom plate (2) is welded with a vertical plate (11), the upper end of one side of the vertical plate (11) is fixedly connected with a work box (10), the inside of the work box (10) is installed with a second motor (18), the output end of the second motor (18) is connected with a first telescopic rod (12) in a sliding mode, one end of the first telescopic rod (12) is connected with a knife rest plate (13) in a sleeved mode, and a dismantling knife (14) is connected to the lower portion of the knife rest plate (13) in a sleeved mode.
2. The waste lithium battery disassembling and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that a collecting box shell (17) is mounted at one end of the first supporting bottom plate (2), a protective box (21) is placed at the lower end of one side inside the collecting box shell (17), a hydraulic cylinder (22) is mounted inside the protective box (21), a second telescopic rod (23) is connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (22), a collecting box base plate (24) is connected to one end of the second telescopic rod (23) in a sleeved mode, a collecting box (25) is placed at the upper end of the collecting box base plate (24), and the collecting box (25) is square in shape.
3. The waste lithium battery disassembling and conveying device according to claim 1, wherein a second guide rail groove (19) is formed in the upper end of one side of the first supporting bottom plate (2), a second guide rail (20) is slidably connected to the inside of the second guide rail groove (19), and the second guide rail (20) is made of metal and is square in shape.
4. The waste lithium battery disassembling and conveying device according to claim 1, wherein one side of the upper end of the first supporting bottom plate (2) is welded with a first supporting side plate (3), and the first supporting side plate (3) is made of metal and is square.
5. The disassembly and transportation device for the waste lithium batteries as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that a roller conveyor belt (15) is installed inside the collection box housing (17), the roller conveyor belt (15) is circular, two sides of one end of the roller conveyor belt (15) are welded and connected with second side plates (16), the second side plates (16) are made of metal and are square.
6. The dismantling and conveying device for waste lithium batteries according to claim 1, wherein the upper end of the supporting bottom column (1) is welded and connected with a first supporting bottom plate (2), and the first supporting bottom plate (2) is square and made of metal.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202010892918.7A CN111934045A (en) | 2020-08-28 | 2020-08-28 | Waste lithium battery disassembling and conveying device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202010892918.7A CN111934045A (en) | 2020-08-28 | 2020-08-28 | Waste lithium battery disassembling and conveying device |
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CN111934045A true CN111934045A (en) | 2020-11-13 |
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CN202010892918.7A Withdrawn CN111934045A (en) | 2020-08-28 | 2020-08-28 | Waste lithium battery disassembling and conveying device |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114597528A (en) * | 2022-02-28 | 2022-06-07 | 上海新金桥环保有限公司 | Lithium battery disassembling and recycling device |
CN114618864A (en) * | 2022-02-25 | 2022-06-14 | 江西环锂新能源科技有限公司 | Process for extracting lithium salt from waste lithium battery |
CN115781709A (en) * | 2022-11-28 | 2023-03-14 | 江苏泰亚再生资源有限公司 | New energy automobile battery nondestructive disassembling robot and disassembling method |
-
2020
- 2020-08-28 CN CN202010892918.7A patent/CN111934045A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114618864A (en) * | 2022-02-25 | 2022-06-14 | 江西环锂新能源科技有限公司 | Process for extracting lithium salt from waste lithium battery |
CN114618864B (en) * | 2022-02-25 | 2023-03-10 | 江西环锂新能源科技有限公司 | Process for extracting lithium salt from waste lithium battery |
CN114597528A (en) * | 2022-02-28 | 2022-06-07 | 上海新金桥环保有限公司 | Lithium battery disassembling and recycling device |
CN114597528B (en) * | 2022-02-28 | 2022-12-02 | 上海新金桥环保有限公司 | Lithium battery disassembling and recycling device |
CN115781709A (en) * | 2022-11-28 | 2023-03-14 | 江苏泰亚再生资源有限公司 | New energy automobile battery nondestructive disassembling robot and disassembling method |
CN115781709B (en) * | 2022-11-28 | 2023-09-26 | 江苏泰亚再生资源有限公司 | Nondestructive disassembly robot and disassembly method for new energy automobile battery |
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Application publication date: 20201113 |
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