CN111931692A - Display device and image recognition method - Google Patents

Display device and image recognition method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111931692A
CN111931692A CN202010896837.4A CN202010896837A CN111931692A CN 111931692 A CN111931692 A CN 111931692A CN 202010896837 A CN202010896837 A CN 202010896837A CN 111931692 A CN111931692 A CN 111931692A
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China
Prior art keywords
image
processed
target image
target
preset
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CN202010896837.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
韩洁
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Qingdao Jukanyun Technology Co ltd
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Qingdao Jukanyun Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202010896837.4A priority Critical patent/CN111931692A/en
Publication of CN111931692A publication Critical patent/CN111931692A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06VIMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V40/00Recognition of biometric, human-related or animal-related patterns in image or video data
    • G06V40/10Human or animal bodies, e.g. vehicle occupants or pedestrians; Body parts, e.g. hands
    • G06V40/16Human faces, e.g. facial parts, sketches or expressions
    • G06V40/161Detection; Localisation; Normalisation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F18/00Pattern recognition
    • G06F18/20Analysing
    • G06F18/22Matching criteria, e.g. proximity measures
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F9/00Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
    • G06F9/06Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
    • G06F9/44Arrangements for executing specific programs
    • G06F9/451Execution arrangements for user interfaces
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06TIMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
    • G06T3/00Geometric image transformation in the plane of the image
    • G06T3/40Scaling the whole image or part thereof
    • G06T3/4053Super resolution, i.e. output image resolution higher than sensor resolution
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06VIMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V10/00Arrangements for image or video recognition or understanding
    • G06V10/40Extraction of image or video features
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06VIMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V2201/00Indexing scheme relating to image or video recognition or understanding
    • G06V2201/07Target detection

Abstract

The application discloses a display device and an image recognition method, wherein when image recognition is needed, a display device controller acquires an image to be processed; when the image to be processed and the first target image meet a preset identification condition, acquiring an identification result based on the first target image, wherein the first target image is an original image corresponding to a target area in the image to be processed; when the image to be processed and the first target image do not meet the preset identification condition, acquiring an identification result based on a second target image, wherein the second target image is obtained according to the first target image and meets the preset identification condition; and finally, displaying the recognition result in the user interface. After the image to be processed is obtained, whether the image to be processed meets the preset identification condition or not is judged firstly, if the image to be processed does not meet the preset identification condition, the image to be processed is processed into the image meeting the preset identification condition and then is identified, and therefore accuracy of identifying the human in the image is improved.

Description

Display device and image recognition method
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of display device technologies, and in particular, to a display device and an image recognition method.
Background
The display device may provide a user with a play screen such as audio, video, pictures, and the like. Nowadays, display devices can provide users with not only live television program content received through data broadcasting, but also various applications and service content such as network video, network games, and the like.
Applications in display devices that support image recognition may generally implement face recognition. For example, when a user views a video program using video playing software, the user can instruct the display device to identify a person in a video frame currently being played by operating a key provided in the playing interface.
However, due to the influence of the size of the face area and the size of the image resolution, if the size of the face area in the image is small or the image resolution is low, the feature extraction points are insufficient, and therefore the recognition is not possible or the recognition is erroneous.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides a display device and an image recognition method, which aim to solve the problem that in a face recognition scene, if the size of a face area in an image is small or the resolution of the image is low, recognition is not easily achieved or recognition errors are easily caused by insufficient feature extraction points.
In a first aspect, the present application provides a display device comprising:
a display for displaying a user interface;
a controller configured to:
acquiring an image to be processed;
when the image to be processed and a first target image meet a preset identification condition, acquiring an identification result based on the first target image, wherein the first target image is an original image corresponding to a target area in the image to be processed;
when the image to be processed and the first target image do not meet a preset identification condition, acquiring an identification result based on a second target image, wherein the second target image is generated according to the first target image and meets the preset identification condition;
and displaying the recognition result in the user interface.
In a second aspect, the present application further provides an image recognition method applied to a display device, where the method includes:
acquiring an image to be processed;
when the image to be processed and a first target image meet a preset identification condition, acquiring an identification result based on the first target image, wherein the first target image is an original image corresponding to a target area in the image to be processed;
when the image to be processed and the first target image do not meet a preset identification condition, acquiring an identification result based on a second target image, wherein the second target image is generated according to the first target image and meets the preset identification condition;
and displaying the identification result.
In a third aspect, the present application further provides a server comprising a processor and a memory, the processor configured to:
receiving data corresponding to an image to be processed sent by display equipment;
determining the image to be processed and a first target image according to the data corresponding to the image to be processed, wherein the first target image is an original image corresponding to a target area in the image to be processed;
judging whether the image to be processed and the first target image meet a preset identification condition or not;
when the image to be processed and the first target image meet a preset identification condition, acquiring an identification result based on the first target image;
when the image to be processed and the first target image do not meet a preset identification condition, acquiring an identification result based on a second target image, wherein the second target image is generated according to the first target image and meets the preset identification condition;
and returning the identification result to the display equipment.
In a fourth aspect, the present application further provides an image recognition method applied to a server, where the method includes:
receiving data corresponding to an image to be processed sent by display equipment;
determining the image to be processed and a first target image according to the data corresponding to the image to be processed, wherein the first target image is an original image corresponding to a target area in the image to be processed;
judging whether the image to be processed and the first target image meet a preset identification condition or not;
when the image to be processed and the first target image meet a preset identification condition, acquiring an identification result based on the first target image;
when the image to be processed and the first target image do not meet a preset identification condition, acquiring an identification result based on a second target image, wherein the second target image is generated according to the first target image and meets the preset identification condition;
and returning the identification result to the display equipment.
According to the technical scheme, the display device and the image identification method are provided, after the image to be processed is obtained, whether the image to be processed meets the preset identification condition or not is judged, if the preset identification condition is not met, the image to be processed is processed into the image meeting the preset identification condition, and then identification is carried out, so that the accuracy of identifying the human in the image is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly explain the technical solution of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious to those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without any creative effort.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram illustrating an operational scenario between a display device and a control apparatus according to some embodiments;
a block diagram of a hardware configuration of a display device 200 according to some embodiments is illustrated in fig. 2;
a block diagram of the hardware configuration of the control device 100 according to some embodiments is illustrated in fig. 3;
a schematic diagram of a software configuration in a display device 200 according to some embodiments is illustrated in fig. 4;
FIG. 5 illustrates an icon control interface display diagram of an application in the display device 200, according to some embodiments;
FIG. 6 is a flow chart illustrating an image recognition method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a first target image and a second target image as exemplary shown herein;
FIG. 8 is a flow chart illustrating another image recognition method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, like numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The embodiments described in the following examples do not represent all embodiments consistent with the present application. But merely as exemplifications of systems and methods consistent with certain aspects of the application, as recited in the claims.
All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the exemplary embodiments described herein without inventive step, are intended to be within the scope of the claims appended hereto. In addition, while the disclosure herein has been presented in terms of one or more exemplary examples, it should be appreciated that aspects of the disclosure may be implemented solely as a complete embodiment.
It should be noted that the brief descriptions of the terms in the present application are only for the convenience of understanding the embodiments described below, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present application. These terms should be understood in their ordinary and customary meaning unless otherwise indicated.
The terms "first," "second," "third," and the like in the description and claims of this application and in the above-described drawings are used for distinguishing between similar or analogous objects or entities and are not necessarily intended to limit the order or sequence of any particular one, Unless otherwise indicated. It is to be understood that the terms so used are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments described herein are, for example, capable of operation in sequences other than those illustrated or otherwise described herein.
Furthermore, the terms "comprises" and "comprising," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a product or device that comprises a list of elements is not necessarily limited to those elements explicitly listed, but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such product or device.
The term "module," as used herein, refers to any known or later developed hardware, software, firmware, artificial intelligence, fuzzy logic, or combination of hardware and/or software code that is capable of performing the functionality associated with that element.
The term "remote control" as used in this application refers to a component of an electronic device (such as the display device disclosed in this application) that is typically wirelessly controllable over a relatively short range of distances. Typically using infrared and/or Radio Frequency (RF) signals and/or bluetooth to connect with the electronic device, and may also include WiFi, wireless USB, bluetooth, motion sensor, etc. For example: the hand-held touch remote controller replaces most of the physical built-in hard keys in the common remote control device with the user interface in the touch screen.
The term "gesture" as used in this application refers to a user's behavior through a change in hand shape or an action such as hand motion to convey a desired idea, action, purpose, or result.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram illustrating an operation scenario between a display device and a control apparatus according to an embodiment. As shown in fig. 1, a user may operate the display device 200 through the mobile terminal 300 and the control apparatus 100.
In some embodiments, the control apparatus 100 may be a remote controller, and the communication between the remote controller and the display device includes an infrared protocol communication or a bluetooth protocol communication, and other short-distance communication methods, etc., and the display device 200 is controlled by wireless or other wired methods. The user may input a user command through a key on a remote controller, voice input, control panel input, etc. to control the display apparatus 200. Such as: the user can input a corresponding control command through a volume up/down key, a channel control key, up/down/left/right moving keys, a voice input key, a menu key, a power on/off key, etc. on the remote controller, to implement the function of controlling the display device 200.
In some embodiments, mobile terminals, tablets, computers, laptops, and other smart devices may also be used to control the display device 200. For example, the display device 200 is controlled using an application program running on the smart device. The application, through configuration, may provide the user with various controls in an intuitive User Interface (UI) on a screen associated with the smart device.
In some embodiments, the mobile terminal 300 may install a software application with the display device 200 to implement connection communication through a network communication protocol for the purpose of one-to-one control operation and data communication. Such as: the mobile terminal 300 and the display device 200 can establish a control instruction protocol, synchronize a remote control keyboard to the mobile terminal 300, and control the display device 200 by controlling a user interface on the mobile terminal 300. The audio and video content displayed on the mobile terminal 300 can also be transmitted to the display device 200, so as to realize the synchronous display function.
As also shown in fig. 1, the display apparatus 200 also performs data communication with the server 400 through various communication means. The display device 200 may be allowed to be communicatively connected through a Local Area Network (LAN), a Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN), and other networks. The server 400 may provide various contents and interactions to the display apparatus 200. Illustratively, the display device 200 receives software program updates, or accesses a remotely stored digital media library, by sending and receiving information, as well as Electronic Program Guide (EPG) interactions. The server 400 may be a cluster or a plurality of clusters, and may include one or more types of servers. Other web service contents such as video on demand and advertisement services are provided through the server 400.
The display device 200 may be a liquid crystal display, an OLED display, a projection display device. The particular display device type, size, resolution, etc. are not limiting, and those skilled in the art will appreciate that the display device 200 may be modified in performance and configuration as desired.
The display apparatus 200 may additionally provide an intelligent network tv function of a computer support function including, but not limited to, a network tv, an intelligent tv, an Internet Protocol Tv (IPTV), and the like, in addition to the broadcast receiving tv function.
A hardware configuration block diagram of a display device 200 according to an exemplary embodiment is exemplarily shown in fig. 2.
In some embodiments, at least one of the controller 250, the tuner demodulator 210, the communicator 220, the detector 230, the input/output interface 255, the display 275, the audio output interface 285, the memory 260, the power supply 290, the user interface 265, and the external device interface 240 is included in the display apparatus 200.
In some embodiments, a display 275 receives image signals originating from the first processor output and displays video content and images and components of the menu manipulation interface.
In some embodiments, the display 275, includes a display screen assembly for presenting a picture, and a driving assembly that drives the display of an image.
In some embodiments, the video content is displayed from broadcast television content, or alternatively, from various broadcast signals that may be received via wired or wireless communication protocols. Alternatively, various image contents received from the network communication protocol and sent from the network server side can be displayed.
In some embodiments, the display 275 is used to present a user-manipulated UI interface generated in the display apparatus 200 and used to control the display apparatus 200.
In some embodiments, a driver assembly for driving the display is also included, depending on the type of display 275.
In some embodiments, display 275 is a projection display and may also include a projection device and a projection screen.
In some embodiments, communicator 220 is a component for communicating with external devices or external servers according to various communication protocol types. For example: the communicator may include at least one of a Wifi chip, a bluetooth communication protocol chip, a wired ethernet communication protocol chip, and other network communication protocol chips or near field communication protocol chips, and an infrared receiver.
In some embodiments, the display apparatus 200 may establish control signal and data signal transmission and reception with the external control apparatus 100 or the content providing apparatus through the communicator 220.
In some embodiments, the user interface 265 may be configured to receive infrared control signals from a control device 100 (e.g., an infrared remote control, etc.).
In some embodiments, the detector 230 is a signal used by the display device 200 to collect an external environment or interact with the outside.
In some embodiments, the detector 230 includes a light receiver, a sensor for collecting the intensity of ambient light, and parameters changes can be adaptively displayed by collecting the ambient light, and the like.
In some embodiments, the detector 230 may further include an image collector, such as a camera, etc., which may be configured to collect external environment scenes, collect attributes of the user or gestures interacted with the user, adaptively change display parameters, and recognize user gestures, so as to implement a function of interaction with the user.
In some embodiments, the detector 230 may also include a temperature sensor or the like, such as by sensing ambient temperature.
In some embodiments, the display apparatus 200 may adaptively adjust a display color temperature of an image. For example, the display apparatus 200 may be adjusted to display a cool tone when the temperature is in a high environment, or the display apparatus 200 may be adjusted to display a warm tone when the temperature is in a low environment.
In some embodiments, the detector 230 may also be a sound collector or the like, such as a microphone, which may be used to receive the user's voice. Illustratively, a voice signal including a control instruction of the user to control the display device 200, or to collect an ambient sound for recognizing an ambient scene type, so that the display device 200 can adaptively adapt to an ambient noise.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 2, the input/output interface 255 is configured to allow data transfer between the controller 250 and external other devices or other controllers 250. Such as receiving video signal data and audio signal data of an external device, or command instruction data, etc.
In some embodiments, the external device interface 240 may include, but is not limited to, the following: the interface can be any one or more of a high-definition multimedia interface (HDMI), an analog or data high-definition component input interface, a composite video input interface, a USB input interface, an RGB port and the like. The plurality of interfaces may form a composite input/output interface.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 2, the tuning demodulator 210 is configured to receive a broadcast television signal through a wired or wireless receiving manner, perform modulation and demodulation processing such as amplification, mixing, resonance, and the like, and demodulate an audio and video signal from a plurality of wireless or wired broadcast television signals, where the audio and video signal may include a television audio and video signal carried in a television channel frequency selected by a user and an EPG data signal.
In some embodiments, the frequency points demodulated by the tuner demodulator 210 are controlled by the controller 250, and the controller 250 can send out control signals according to user selection, so that the modem responds to the television signal frequency selected by the user and modulates and demodulates the television signal carried by the frequency.
In some embodiments, the broadcast television signal may be classified into a terrestrial broadcast signal, a cable broadcast signal, a satellite broadcast signal, an internet broadcast signal, or the like according to the broadcasting system of the television signal. Or may be classified into a digital modulation signal, an analog modulation signal, and the like according to a modulation type. Or the signals are classified into digital signals, analog signals and the like according to the types of the signals.
In some embodiments, the controller 250 and the modem 210 may be located in different separate devices, that is, the modem 210 may also be located in an external device of the main device where the controller 250 is located, such as an external set-top box. Therefore, the set top box outputs the television audio and video signals modulated and demodulated by the received broadcast television signals to the main body equipment, and the main body equipment receives the audio and video signals through the first input/output interface.
In some embodiments, the controller 250 controls the operation of the display device and responds to user operations through various software control programs stored in memory. The controller 250 may control the overall operation of the display apparatus 200. For example: in response to receiving a user command for selecting a UI object to be displayed on the display 275, the controller 250 may perform an operation related to the object selected by the user command.
In some embodiments, the object may be any one of selectable objects, such as a hyperlink or an icon. Operations related to the selected object, such as: displaying an operation connected to a hyperlink page, document, image, or the like, or performing an operation of a program corresponding to the icon. The user command for selecting the UI object may be a command input through various input means (e.g., a mouse, a keyboard, a touch pad, etc.) connected to the display apparatus 200 or a voice command corresponding to a voice spoken by the user.
As shown in fig. 2, the controller 250 includes at least one of a Random Access Memory 251 (RAM), a Read-Only Memory 252 (ROM), a video processor 270, an audio processor 280, other processors 253 (e.g., a Graphics Processing Unit (GPU), a Central Processing Unit 254 (CPU), a Communication Interface (Communication Interface), and a Communication Bus 256(Bus), which connects the respective components.
In some embodiments, RAM 251 is used to store temporary data for the operating system or other programs that are running.
In some embodiments, ROM 252 is used to store instructions for various system boots.
In some embodiments, the ROM 252 is used to store a Basic Input Output System (BIOS). The system is used for completing power-on self-test of the system, initialization of each functional module in the system, a driver of basic input/output of the system and booting an operating system.
In some embodiments, when the power-on signal is received, the display device 200 starts to power up, the CPU executes the system boot instruction in the ROM 252, and copies the temporary data of the operating system stored in the memory to the RAM 251 so as to start or run the operating system. After the start of the operating system is completed, the CPU copies the temporary data of the various application programs in the memory to the RAM 251, and then, the various application programs are started or run.
In some embodiments, processor 254 is used to execute operating system and application program instructions stored in memory. And executing various application programs, data and contents according to various interactive instructions received from the outside so as to finally display and play various audio and video contents.
In some demonstrative embodiments, processor 254 may include a plurality of processors. The plurality of processors may include a main processor and one or more sub-processors. A main processor for performing some operations of the display apparatus 200 in a pre-power-up mode and/or operations of displaying a screen in a normal mode. One or more sub-processors for one operation in a standby mode or the like.
In some embodiments, the graphics processor 253 is used to generate various graphics objects, such as: icons, operation menus, user input instruction display graphics, and the like. The display device comprises an arithmetic unit which carries out operation by receiving various interactive instructions input by a user and displays various objects according to display attributes. And the system comprises a renderer for rendering various objects obtained based on the arithmetic unit, wherein the rendered objects are used for being displayed on a display.
In some embodiments, the video processor 270 is configured to receive an external video signal, and perform video processing such as decompression, decoding, scaling, noise reduction, frame rate conversion, resolution conversion, image synthesis, and the like according to a standard codec protocol of the input signal, so as to obtain a signal that can be displayed or played on the direct display device 200.
In some embodiments, video processor 270 includes a demultiplexing module, a video decoding module, an image synthesis module, a frame rate conversion module, a display formatting module, and the like.
The demultiplexing module is used for demultiplexing the input audio and video data stream, and if the input MPEG-2 is input, the demultiplexing module demultiplexes the input audio and video data stream into a video signal and an audio signal.
And the video decoding module is used for processing the video signal after demultiplexing, including decoding, scaling and the like.
And the image synthesis module is used for carrying out superposition mixing processing on the GUI signal input by the user or generated by the user and the video image after the zooming processing by the graphic generator so as to generate an image signal for display.
The frame rate conversion module is configured to convert an input video frame rate, such as a 60Hz frame rate into a 120Hz frame rate or a 240Hz frame rate, and the normal format is implemented in, for example, an interpolation frame mode.
The display format module is used for converting the received video output signal after the frame rate conversion, and changing the signal to conform to the signal of the display format, such as outputting an RGB data signal.
In some embodiments, the graphics processor 253 and the video processor may be integrated or separately configured, and when the graphics processor and the video processor are integrated, the graphics processor and the video processor may perform processing of graphics signals output to the display, and when the graphics processor and the video processor are separately configured, the graphics processor and the video processor may perform different functions, respectively, for example, a GPU + frc (frame Rate conversion) architecture.
In some embodiments, the audio processor 280 is configured to receive an external audio signal, decompress and decode the received audio signal according to a standard codec protocol of the input signal, and perform noise reduction, digital-to-analog conversion, and amplification processes to obtain an audio signal that can be played in a speaker.
In some embodiments, video processor 270 may comprise one or more chips. The audio processor may also comprise one or more chips.
In some embodiments, the video processor 270 and the audio processor 280 may be separate chips or may be integrated together with the controller in one or more chips.
In some embodiments, the audio output, under the control of controller 250, receives sound signals output by audio processor 280, such as: the speaker 286, and an external sound output terminal of a generating device that can output to an external device, in addition to the speaker carried by the display device 200 itself, such as: external sound interface or earphone interface, etc., and may also include a near field communication module in the communication interface, for example: and the Bluetooth module is used for outputting sound of the Bluetooth loudspeaker.
The power supply 290 supplies power to the display device 200 from the power input from the external power source under the control of the controller 250. The power supply 290 may include a built-in power supply circuit installed inside the display apparatus 200, or may be a power supply interface installed outside the display apparatus 200 to provide an external power supply in the display apparatus 200.
A user interface 265 for receiving an input signal of a user and then transmitting the received user input signal to the controller 250. The user input signal may be a remote controller signal received through an infrared receiver, and various user control signals may be received through the network communication module.
In some embodiments, the user inputs a user command through the control apparatus 100 or the mobile terminal 300, the user input interface responds to the user input through the controller 250 according to the user input, and the display device 200 responds to the user input through the controller 250.
In some embodiments, a user may enter user commands on a Graphical User Interface (GUI) displayed on the display 275, and the user input interface receives the user input commands through the Graphical User Interface (GUI). Alternatively, the user may input the user command by inputting a specific sound or gesture, and the user input interface receives the user input command by recognizing the sound or gesture through the sensor.
In some embodiments, a "user interface" is a media interface for interaction and information exchange between an application or operating system and a user that enables conversion between an internal form of information and a form that is acceptable to the user. A commonly used presentation form of the User Interface is a Graphical User Interface (GUI), which refers to a User Interface related to computer operations and displayed in a graphical manner. It may be an interface element such as an icon, a window, a control, etc. displayed in the display screen of the electronic device, where the control may include a visual interface element such as an icon, a button, a menu, a tab, a text box, a dialog box, a status bar, a navigation bar, a Widget, etc.
The memory 260 includes a memory storing various software modules for driving the display device 200. Such as: various software modules stored in the first memory, including: at least one of a basic module, a detection module, a communication module, a display control module, a browser module, and various service modules.
The base module is a bottom layer software module for signal communication between various hardware in the display device 200 and for sending processing and control signals to the upper layer module. The detection module is used for collecting various information from various sensors or user input interfaces, and the management module is used for performing digital-to-analog conversion and analysis management.
For example, the voice recognition module comprises a voice analysis module and a voice instruction database module. The display control module is used for controlling the display to display the image content, and can be used for playing the multimedia image content, UI interface and other information. And the communication module is used for carrying out control and data communication with external equipment. And the browser module is used for executing a module for data communication between browsing servers. And the service module is used for providing various services and modules including various application programs. Meanwhile, the memory 260 may store a visual effect map for receiving external data and user data, images of various items in various user interfaces, and a focus object, etc.
Fig. 3 exemplarily shows a block diagram of a configuration of the control apparatus 100 according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in fig. 3, the control apparatus 100 includes a controller 110, a communication interface 130, a user input/output interface, a memory, and a power supply source.
The control device 100 is configured to control the display device 200 and may receive an input operation instruction of a user and convert the operation instruction into an instruction recognizable and responsive by the display device 200, serving as an interaction intermediary between the user and the display device 200. Such as: the user responds to the channel up and down operation by operating the channel up and down keys on the control device 100.
In some embodiments, the control device 100 may be a smart device. Such as: the control apparatus 100 may install various applications that control the display apparatus 200 according to user demands.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1, a mobile terminal 300 or other intelligent electronic device may function similar to the control device 100 after installing an application that manipulates the display device 200. Such as: the user may implement the functions of controlling the physical keys of the device 100 by installing applications, various function keys or virtual buttons of a graphical user interface available on the mobile terminal 300 or other intelligent electronic device.
The controller 110 includes a processor 112 and RAM 113 and ROM 114, a communication interface 130, and a communication bus. The controller is used to control the operation of the control device 100, as well as the communication cooperation between the internal components and the external and internal data processing functions.
The communication interface 130 enables communication of control signals and data signals with the display apparatus 200 under the control of the controller 110. Such as: the received user input signal is transmitted to the display apparatus 200. The communication interface 130 may include at least one of a WiFi chip 131, a bluetooth module 132, an NFC module 133, and other near field communication modules.
A user input/output interface 140, wherein the input interface includes at least one of a microphone 141, a touch pad 142, a sensor 143, keys 144, and other input interfaces. Such as: the user can realize a user instruction input function through actions such as voice, touch, gesture, pressing, and the like, and the input interface converts the received analog signal into a digital signal and converts the digital signal into a corresponding instruction signal, and sends the instruction signal to the display device 200.
The output interface includes an interface that transmits the received user instruction to the display apparatus 200. In some embodiments, the interface may be an infrared interface or a radio frequency interface. Such as: when the infrared signal interface is used, the user input instruction needs to be converted into an infrared control signal according to an infrared control protocol, and the infrared control signal is sent to the display device 200 through the infrared sending module. The following steps are repeated: when the rf signal interface is used, a user input command needs to be converted into a digital signal, and then the digital signal is modulated according to the rf control signal modulation protocol and then transmitted to the display device 200 through the rf transmitting terminal.
In some embodiments, the control device 100 includes at least one of a communication interface 130 and an input-output interface 140. The control device 100 is provided with a communication interface 130, such as: the WiFi, bluetooth, NFC, etc. modules may transmit the user input command to the display device 200 through the WiFi protocol, or the bluetooth protocol, or the NFC protocol code.
A memory 190 for storing various operation programs, data and applications for driving and controlling the control apparatus 200 under the control of the controller. The memory 190 may store various control signal commands input by a user.
And a power supply 180 for providing operational power support to the various elements of the control device 100 under the control of the controller. A battery and associated control circuitry.
In some embodiments, the system may include a Kernel (Kernel), a command parser (shell), a file system, and an application program. The kernel, shell, and file system together make up the basic operating system structure that allows users to manage files, run programs, and use the system. After power-on, the kernel is started, kernel space is activated, hardware is abstracted, hardware parameters are initialized, and virtual memory, a scheduler, signals and interprocess communication (IPC) are operated and maintained. And after the kernel is started, loading the Shell and the user application program. The application program is compiled into machine code after being started, and a process is formed.
Referring to fig. 4, in some embodiments, the system is divided into four layers, which are an Application (Applications) layer (abbreviated as "Application layer"), an Application Framework (Application Framework) layer (abbreviated as "Framework layer"), an Android runtime (Android runtime) and system library layer (abbreviated as "system runtime library layer"), and a kernel layer from top to bottom.
In some embodiments, at least one application program runs in the application program layer, and the application programs can be Window (Window) programs carried by an operating system, system setting programs, clock programs, camera applications and the like; or may be an application developed by a third party developer such as a hi program, a karaoke program, a magic mirror program, or the like. In specific implementation, the application packages in the application layer are not limited to the above examples, and may actually include other application packages, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
The framework layer provides an Application Programming Interface (API) and a programming framework for the application program of the application layer. The application framework layer includes a number of predefined functions. The application framework layer acts as a processing center that decides to let the applications in the application layer act. The application program can access the resources in the system and obtain the services of the system in execution through the API interface.
As shown in fig. 4, in the embodiment of the present application, the application framework layer includes a manager (Managers), a Content Provider (Content Provider), and the like, where the manager includes at least one of the following modules: an Activity Manager (Activity Manager) is used for interacting with all activities running in the system; the Location Manager (Location Manager) is used for providing the system service or application with the access of the system Location service; a Package Manager (Package Manager) for retrieving various information related to an application Package currently installed on the device; a Notification Manager (Notification Manager) for controlling display and clearing of Notification messages; a Window Manager (Window Manager) is used to manage the icons, windows, toolbars, wallpapers, and desktop components on a user interface.
In some embodiments, the activity manager is to: managing the life cycle of each application program and the general navigation backspacing function, such as controlling the exit of the application program (including switching the user interface currently displayed in the display window to the system desktop), opening, backing (including switching the user interface currently displayed in the display window to the previous user interface of the user interface currently displayed), and the like.
In some embodiments, the window manager is configured to manage all window processes, such as obtaining a display size, determining whether a status bar is available, locking a screen, intercepting a screen, controlling a display change (e.g., zooming out, dithering, distorting, etc.) and the like.
In some embodiments, the system runtime layer provides support for the upper layer, i.e., the framework layer, and when the framework layer is used, the android operating system runs the C/C + + library included in the system runtime layer to implement the functions to be implemented by the framework layer.
In some embodiments, the kernel layer is a layer between hardware and software. As shown in fig. 4, the core layer includes at least one of the following drivers: audio drive, display drive, bluetooth drive, camera drive, WIFI drive, USB drive, HDMI drive, sensor drive (such as fingerprint sensor, temperature sensor, touch sensor, pressure sensor, etc.), and so on.
In some embodiments, the kernel layer further comprises a power driver module for power management.
In some embodiments, software programs and/or modules corresponding to the software architecture of fig. 4 are stored in the first memory or the second memory shown in fig. 2 or 3.
In some embodiments, taking the magic mirror application (photographing application) as an example, when the remote control receiving device receives a remote control input operation, a corresponding hardware interrupt is sent to the kernel layer. The kernel layer processes the input operation into an original input event (including information such as a value of the input operation, a timestamp of the input operation, etc.). The raw input events are stored at the kernel layer. The application program framework layer obtains an original input event from the kernel layer, identifies a control corresponding to the input event according to the current position of the focus and uses the input operation as a confirmation operation, the control corresponding to the confirmation operation is a control of a magic mirror application icon, the magic mirror application calls an interface of the application framework layer to start the magic mirror application, and then the kernel layer is called to start a camera driver, so that a static image or a video is captured through the camera.
In some embodiments, for a display device with a touch function, taking a split screen operation as an example, the display device receives an input operation (such as a split screen operation) that a user acts on a display screen, and the kernel layer may generate a corresponding input event according to the input operation and report the event to the application framework layer. The window mode (such as multi-window mode) corresponding to the input operation, the position and size of the window and the like are set by an activity manager of the application framework layer. And the window management of the application program framework layer draws a window according to the setting of the activity manager, then sends the drawn window data to the display driver of the kernel layer, and the display driver displays the corresponding application interface in different display areas of the display screen.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 5, the application layer containing at least one application may display a corresponding icon control in the display, such as: the system comprises a live television application icon control, a video on demand application icon control, a media center application icon control, an application center icon control, a game application icon control and the like.
In some embodiments, the live television application may provide live television via different signal sources. For example, a live television application may provide television signals using input from cable television, radio broadcasts, satellite services, or other types of live television services. And, the live television application may display video of the live television signal on the display device 200.
In some embodiments, a video-on-demand application may provide video from different storage sources. Unlike live television applications, video on demand provides a video display from some storage source. For example, the video on demand may come from a server side of the cloud storage, from a local hard disk storage containing stored video programs.
In some embodiments, the media center application may provide various applications for multimedia content playback. For example, a media center, which may be other than live television or video on demand, may provide services that a user may access to various images or audio through a media center application.
In some embodiments, an application center may provide storage for various applications. The application may be a game, an application, or some other application associated with a computer system or other device that may be run on the smart television. The application center may obtain these applications from different sources, store them in local storage, and then be operable on the display device 200.
In some embodiments, the controller 250 controls the operation of the display device 200 and responds to user operations associated with the display 275 by running various software control programs (e.g., an operating system and/or various application programs) stored on the memory 260. For example, control presents a user interface on a display, the user interface including a number of UI objects thereon; in response to a received user command for a UI object on the user interface, the controller 250 may perform an operation related to the object selected by the user command.
The software programs stored on memory 260 may include an image recognition program by which controller 250 operates to recognize objects in a particular image, including, but not limited to, people (e.g., stars), objects, and the like. Illustratively, a user opens an image recognition program, uploads an image to be recognized to a server through the image recognition program, and finally receives a recognition result returned by the server. For another example, when the user watches a video program using the video playing software, an instruction for identifying a currently playing picture is input by operating a key provided in the playing interface, and the device executes a screenshot operation to intercept the currently playing video picture in response to the instruction, and then identifies the intercepted video picture.
In an implementation scenario in which people in an image are identified, people information is generally matched by identifying faces in the image. However, due to the influence of the size of the face area and the size of the image resolution, if the size of the face area in the image is small or the image resolution is low, the feature extraction points are insufficient, and therefore the recognition is not possible or the recognition is erroneous.
In order to solve the above problems, the present application provides an image recognition method, where after an image to be processed is acquired, it is first determined whether the image to be processed satisfies a preset recognition condition, and if the image to be processed does not satisfy the preset recognition condition, the image to be processed is processed into an image satisfying the preset recognition condition, and then recognition is performed, so as to improve accuracy of human recognition in the image.
The image recognition method provided by the embodiment of the present application includes, but is not limited to, application to the display device shown in fig. 1 to 5, application to other handheld devices capable of providing voice and data connectivity and having wireless connection function, or application to other processing devices capable of connecting to a wireless modem, such as a mobile phone (or referred to as "cellular" phone) and a computer having a mobile terminal, and application to portable, pocket, handheld, computer-embedded or vehicle-mounted mobile devices, which exchange data with a wireless access network.
When the method is applied to a display device, its execution subject may be the controller 250. Accordingly, the present application also provides a display device based on the display device shown in fig. 1-5, wherein the controller 250 is configured to perform some or all of the steps of the image recognition method provided by the present application. As shown in fig. 6, the method may include:
step 601, acquiring an image to be processed.
The image to be processed may be an image pre-stored in the local display device, or an image stored in an external device connected to the display device, such as a USB device, or a current playing image of the display device captured in response to an identification instruction input by a user in some operation scenes, for example, in a scene in which the user uses video playing software to watch a video program, the identification instruction is input through a key or voice, and the display device performs a screenshot operation on the playing video image, so as to obtain the image to be processed.
Step 602, when the image to be processed and the first target image meet a preset identification condition, acquiring an identification result based on the first target image.
In this embodiment of the application, the first target image is an original image corresponding to a target region in an image to be processed, and in a face recognition scene, the target region may be a face region. After the target area in the image to be processed is detected, a first target image can be obtained by cropping the image to be processed.
Step 603, when the image to be processed and the first target image do not meet the preset identification condition, acquiring an identification result based on a second target image.
In the embodiment of the application, the second target image is an image which is obtained according to the first target image and meets the preset identification condition, and further, the second target image corresponds to the target area in the image to be processed.
In some embodiments, if the resolution of the image to be processed is lower than the preset resolution or the size of the first target image is smaller than the preset size, the image to be processed and the first target image do not satisfy the preset identification condition; and if the resolution ratio of the image to be processed is not lower than the preset resolution ratio and the size of the first target image is not smaller than the preset size, the image to be processed and the first target image meet the preset identification condition.
For example, whether the resolution of the image to be processed is lower than a preset resolution is judged, if the resolution of the image to be processed is lower than the preset resolution, it is judged that the image to be processed and the first target image do not satisfy a preset identification condition, if the resolution of the image to be processed is not lower than the preset resolution, it is judged that the size of the first target image is lower than a preset size, if the size of the first target image is lower than the preset size, it is judged that the image to be processed and the first target image do not satisfy the preset identification condition, and if the size of the first target image is not lower than the preset size, it is judged that the image to be processed and the first target image satisfy the preset identification condition.
For example, the predetermined resolution may be 480P, and the predetermined size may be 30 pixels × 30 pixels.
In some embodiments, the first target image is processed by using a Super Resolution (SR) technique, and a second target image with a Resolution not lower than a preset Resolution may be obtained. The Super Resolution (SR) technique is a technique of taking a Low Resolution image (LR) with blur, noise, and spectrum aliasing as an input and fusing a High Resolution (HR) image by a signal processing technique. The SR technology can overcome the resolution limit of an image system, improve the quality of most images in image processing and has the characteristic of low cost. It should be added that the second target image can be obtained by processing the first target image with the image super-resolution algorithm and the model in the prior art, including but not limited to a reconstruction-based method, a learning-based method, and the like, such as the generation of super-resolution pictures by a cognitive generic Networks.
Fig. 7 is a possible first target image and a second target image exemplarily shown in the present application, where (a) shows the first target image, and (b) shows the second target image corresponding to (a), and it can be seen that pixels of the first target image are very low and do not satisfy a feature point extraction requirement required for face recognition, and pixels of the second target image are high and satisfy a feature point extraction requirement required for face recognition.
In some embodiments, after the display device acquires the image to be processed, the data corresponding to the image to be processed is sent to the server, where the data corresponding to the image to be processed at least includes data for enabling the server to acquire the first target image and data for enabling the server to acquire the resolution of the image to be processed. The data for determining the resolution of the image to be processed may be a resolution parameter of the image to be processed, or an identifier indicating a definition mode configured when the display device plays the image to be processed, such as a top-speed mode, a smooth mode, a standard mode, a high-definition mode, and the like, so that the server determines the definition mode according to the identifier of the definition mode, and further determines the resolution of the image to be processed.
In the embodiments, after receiving data corresponding to an image to be processed sent by a display device, a server detects a target area, namely a face area, in the image to be processed on the one hand, and cuts the image to be processed according to the detected target area to obtain a first target image. Then, the server judges whether the first target image meets a preset identification condition according to the resolution of the image to be processed and the size of the first target image. If the first target image meets the preset identification condition, directly extracting the features of the first target image, and matching the extracted feature information with a preset feature information base to obtain an identification result; if the first target image does not meet the preset identification condition, the first target image is processed by using an image Super Resolution (SR) technology to obtain a second target image with the Resolution not lower than the preset Resolution, so that the second target image is subjected to feature extraction, and the extracted feature information is matched with a preset feature information base to obtain an identification result. Finally, the server returns the recognition result based on the first target image or the second target image to the display device.
In other embodiments, after acquiring an image to be processed, a display device controller detects a target area in the image to be processed by running an image recognition program to obtain a first target image; judging whether the resolution of the image to be processed and the size of the first target image meet preset identification conditions or not; if the resolution of the image to be processed and the size of the first target image meet preset recognition conditions, a display device controller extracts features of the first target image, and matches the extracted feature information with a local preset feature information base to obtain a recognition result; and if the image to be processed and the first target image do not meet the preset identification condition, calling an image super-resolution processing program to process the first target image to obtain a second target image, extracting the characteristics of the second target image, and matching the extracted characteristic information with a local preset characteristic information base to obtain an identification result.
For example, the recognition result may be information in the preset feature information library that matches the first target image or the second target image and other information, such as other pictures of the same person, a person profile, related web pages, and the like.
Step 604, the recognition result is displayed in the user interface.
For example, in a scenario where a user views a video program using video playing software, the recognition result is presented in a playing interface.
According to the above embodiments, the present application also provides an image recognition method, which is applied to a server, and as shown in fig. 8, the method may include the following steps:
step 801, receiving data corresponding to an image to be processed sent by a display device.
Step 802, determining the image to be processed and a first target image according to the data corresponding to the image to be processed, where the first target image is an original image corresponding to a target area in the image to be processed.
Step 803, judging whether the image to be processed and the first target image meet preset identification conditions.
If the resolution of the image to be processed is lower than a preset resolution or the size of the first target image is smaller than a preset size, the image to be processed and the first target image do not meet a preset identification condition; and if the resolution ratio of the image to be processed is not lower than the preset resolution ratio and the size of the first target image is not smaller than the preset size, the image to be processed and the first target image meet the preset identification condition.
Step 804, when the image to be processed and the first target image meet a preset identification condition, acquiring an identification result based on the first target image.
Step 805, when the image to be processed and the first target image do not meet the preset identification condition, acquiring an identification result based on a second target image, wherein the second target image is an image meeting the preset identification condition and obtained according to the first target image.
Step 806, returning the recognition result to the display device.
It should be understood that a more specific implementation of the embodiment shown in fig. 8 is already described in the related description of the embodiment shown in fig. 6, and therefore, no further description is provided herein.
According to the image recognition method provided in the embodiment shown in fig. 8, the present application further provides a server, which includes a processor and a memory, wherein the processor is configured to execute some or all of the steps in the embodiment shown in fig. 8.
In specific implementation, the present invention further provides a computer storage medium, where the computer storage medium may store a program, and the program may include some or all of the steps in the embodiments of the image recognition method provided by the present invention when executed. The storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a read-only memory (ROM) or a Random Access Memory (RAM).
Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that the techniques of the embodiments of the present invention may be implemented as software plus a required general purpose hardware platform. Based on such understanding, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention may be essentially or partially implemented in the form of a software product, which may be stored in a storage medium, such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk, etc., and includes several instructions for enabling a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute the method according to the embodiments or some parts of the embodiments.
The same and similar parts in the various embodiments in this specification may be referred to each other. In particular, as for the method embodiment, since it is substantially similar to the display apparatus embodiment, the description is simple, and the relevant points can be referred to the description in the method embodiment.
The above-described embodiments of the present invention should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. A display device, comprising:
a display for displaying a user interface;
a controller configured to:
acquiring an image to be processed;
when the image to be processed and a first target image meet a preset identification condition, acquiring an identification result based on the first target image, wherein the first target image is an original image corresponding to a target area in the image to be processed;
when the image to be processed and the first target image do not meet a preset identification condition, acquiring an identification result based on a second target image, wherein the second target image is generated according to the first target image and meets the preset identification condition;
and displaying the recognition result in the user interface.
2. The display device of claim 1, wherein after the obtaining of the image to be processed, the controller is further configured to:
sending data corresponding to the image to be processed to a server, wherein the data corresponding to the image to be processed at least comprises data for enabling the server to obtain the first target image and the resolution of the image to be processed;
the acquiring of the recognition result based on the first target image comprises: receiving an identification result based on the first target image returned by the server after judging that the image to be processed and the first target image meet a preset identification condition;
the acquiring of the recognition result based on the second target image includes: and receiving a recognition result based on the second target image returned by the server after judging that the image to be processed and the first target image do not meet the preset recognition condition.
3. The display device of claim 1, wherein after the obtaining of the image to be processed, the controller is further configured to:
detecting a target area in the image to be processed to obtain a first target image;
judging whether the image to be processed and the first target image meet a preset identification condition or not;
and when the image to be processed and the first target image do not meet the preset identification condition, processing the first target image by using an image super-resolution processing technology to generate a second target image.
4. The display device according to claim 1, wherein: if the resolution of the image to be processed is lower than the preset resolution or the size of the first target image is smaller than the preset size, the image to be processed and the first target image do not meet the preset identification condition;
and if the resolution ratio of the image to be processed is not lower than the preset resolution ratio and the size of the first target image is not smaller than the preset size, the image to be processed and the first target image meet the preset identification condition.
5. The display device according to claim 1, wherein the target area is an area containing a human face target, and the image to be processed contains one or more target areas.
6. The display device according to claim 1, wherein the recognition result is a result of matching the first target image or the second target image with a preset feature information base.
7. An image recognition method is applied to a display device, and the method comprises the following steps:
acquiring an image to be processed;
when the image to be processed and a first target image meet a preset identification condition, acquiring an identification result based on the first target image, wherein the first target image is an original image corresponding to a target area in the image to be processed;
when the image to be processed and the first target image do not meet a preset identification condition, acquiring an identification result based on a second target image, wherein the second target image is generated according to the first target image and meets the preset identification condition;
and displaying the identification result.
8. A server comprising a processor and a memory, wherein the processor is configured to:
receiving data corresponding to an image to be processed sent by display equipment;
determining the image to be processed and a first target image according to the data corresponding to the image to be processed, wherein the first target image is an original image corresponding to a target area in the image to be processed;
judging whether the image to be processed and the first target image meet a preset identification condition or not;
when the image to be processed and the first target image meet a preset identification condition, acquiring an identification result based on the first target image;
when the image to be processed and the first target image do not meet a preset identification condition, acquiring an identification result based on a second target image, wherein the second target image is generated according to the first target image and meets the preset identification condition;
and returning the identification result to the display equipment.
9. An image recognition method is applied to a server, and the method comprises the following steps:
receiving data corresponding to an image to be processed sent by display equipment;
determining the image to be processed and a first target image according to the data corresponding to the image to be processed, wherein the first target image is an original image corresponding to a target area in the image to be processed;
judging whether the image to be processed and the first target image meet a preset identification condition or not;
when the image to be processed and the first target image meet a preset identification condition, acquiring an identification result based on the first target image;
when the image to be processed and the first target image do not meet a preset identification condition, acquiring an identification result based on a second target image, wherein the second target image is generated according to the first target image and meets the preset identification condition;
and returning the identification result to the display equipment.
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