CN111928564A - High-efficient hydrologic cycle cooling device - Google Patents

High-efficient hydrologic cycle cooling device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111928564A
CN111928564A CN202010640548.8A CN202010640548A CN111928564A CN 111928564 A CN111928564 A CN 111928564A CN 202010640548 A CN202010640548 A CN 202010640548A CN 111928564 A CN111928564 A CN 111928564A
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pipeline
cooling
water
propeller type
main body
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CN202010640548.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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陈伟
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Individual
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D17/00Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces
    • F25D17/02Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating liquids, e.g. brine

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses high-efficiency water circulation cooling equipment which comprises a main body, wherein a water inlet pipe is communicated with the top of the right end of the main body, a water injection pump is arranged on the water inlet pipe, a water discharge pipe is communicated with the bottom of the left end of the main body, a water discharge pump is arranged on the water discharge pipe, two positioning cavities are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of the main body, a plurality of screw rods are uniformly meshed around the positioning cavities, a rotary table is fixed on the outer side of each screw rod, steel balls are fixed on the inner side of each screw rod, a propeller type cooling pipeline is matched with the positioning cavities through bearings, a plurality of propellers are respectively arranged at the two outer ends of the propeller type cooling pipeline, a plurality of through holes are uniformly arranged on each propeller, a pipeline gear disc is arranged in the middle of the propeller type cooling pipeline, a stepping motor is fixed. The invention is mainly used for cooling electric heating pipeline equipment, mainly adopts water circulation to fully contact with the surface of the equipment to be cooled for cooling, and has lower input cost and higher cooling efficiency.

Description

High-efficient hydrologic cycle cooling device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of machinery, in particular to high-efficiency water circulation cooling equipment.
Background
The cooling equipment mainly comprises a centrifugal turbine, a centrifugal motor, an evaporator, a water curtain and a water curtain. Different cooling methods use different equipment, the most widely used equipment is an industrial air cooler, the main equipment comprises a centrifugal turbine, a centrifugal motor, an evaporator, a water curtain and a water curtain, the water curtain is used for air evaporation and fan blade rotation positive pressure conveying cold air for cooling, and the movable air cooler and the centrifugal type air cooler are the most widely used equipment. The cooling principle of the industrial air cooler is as follows: when the fan runs, negative pressure is generated in the cavity, so that the air outside the machine flows through the porous wet curtain surface to force the dry bulb temperature of the air passing through the curtain to be reduced to be close to the wet bulb temperature of the air outside the machine, namely, the dry bulb temperature of the outlet of the air cooler is 5-12 ℃ lower than the outdoor dry bulb temperature (the dry and hot area can reach 15 ℃), and the larger the temperature difference is, the better the cooling effect is. At present, common cooling equipment cannot comprehensively and directly act on the heating surface of equipment to be cooled due to various factors and the like, so that the cooling efficiency is lower, the energy consumption is higher, the input cost is higher, and the later-stage maintenance and maintenance cost is higher. In order to solve the problems, the invention designs high-efficiency water circulation cooling equipment.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects that the conventional common cooling equipment cannot be comprehensively and directly acted on the heating surface of the equipment to be cooled due to various factors and the like, so that the cooling efficiency is low, the energy consumption is high, the investment cost is high, the later maintenance and maintenance cost is high and the like, and provides the high-efficiency water circulation cooling equipment.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: comprises a main body, a water inlet pipe is arranged at the top of the right end of the main body in a penetrating way, a water injection pump is arranged on the water inlet pipe, a water discharge pipe is arranged at the bottom of the left end of the main body in a penetrating way, wherein the drain pipe is provided with a drain pump, the front end and the rear end of the main body are both provided with two positioning cavities, a plurality of screw rods are evenly meshed around the positioning cavity, a turntable is fixed at the outer side of each screw rod, steel balls are fixed at the inner side of each screw rod, the positioning cavity is matched with a propeller type cooling pipeline through a bearing, a plurality of propellers are arranged at the two ends of the outer side of the propeller type cooling pipeline, a plurality of through holes are uniformly arranged on the propeller, a pipeline gear disc is arranged in the middle of the propeller type cooling pipeline, a stepping motor is fixed in the middle of the front end of the main body and connected with a rotating shaft gear disc through a coupler, and the rotating shaft gear disc is meshed with the pipeline gear disc.
Preferably, the interior of the main body is a cooling pool, wherein the water injection pipe penetrates through the top of the cooling pool, the water discharge pipe penetrates through the bottom of the cooling pool, and water inside the cooling pool circulates or flows in a single direction, i.e., circulates or flows from the water injection pipe to the water discharge pipe. The water injection pipe pours into cold water into to the cooling pond under the effect of water injection pump, and the drain pipe is from the interior discharge hot water of cooling pond under the effect of drainage pump to this circulation or the flow of guaranteeing cooling pond water-logging takes away the heat through the circulation or the flow of water, thereby realizes rapid cooling.
Preferably, location chamber and main part formula structure as an organic whole, the screw rod passes through the screw thread and is connected with the meshing of location chamber, and wherein, the outside and the carousel welded fastening of screw rod, the screw rod inboard and steel ball welded fastening wait that the cooling equipment is mainly fixed through the centre gripping of many places steel ball. The positioning cavity is mainly used for bearing and positioning the equipment to be cooled, and if the electric heating pipeline equipment is used, the turntable drives the steel balls at the ends of the screw rods to be pushed inwards by rotating the turntable, and finally, the two ends of the equipment to be cooled are clamped and fixed through a plurality of steel balls.
Preferably, two ends of the propeller type cooling pipeline are in interference fit with the positioning cavity through bearings respectively, wherein the propeller type cooling pipeline is in interference fit with an inner ring of the bearing, and the positioning cavity is in interference fit with an outer ring of the bearing. The propeller type cooling pipeline can effectively reduce the friction force between the propeller type cooling pipeline and the positioning cavity through the bearing, so that the propeller type cooling pipeline can rotate better, and the energy consumption is reduced.
Preferably, the propellers are communicated with the inner sides of the propeller type cooling pipelines through a plurality of through holes. After the propeller type cooling pipeline rotates, a plurality of propellers on the outer side of the propeller type cooling pipeline are contacted with water in the cooling pond in sequence, circulating or flowing water enters the inner part of the propeller type cooling pipeline through the through holes of the propellers and is discharged through the through holes of the propellers, the circulating or flowing water comprehensively and directly acts on the surface of equipment to be cooled in the propeller type cooling pipeline, the equipment can be cooled quickly, and the cooling efficiency is higher.
Preferably, the rotating shaft gear disc is meshed with two pipeline gear discs through gears respectively, wherein the pipeline gear discs are welded and fixed in the middle of the outer side of the propeller type cooling pipeline, the rotating shaft gear disc is in butt joint with the stepping motor through a coupler, and the stepping motor is fixed in the middle of the front end of the main body through bolts. The stepping motor is a power source for rotating the propeller type cooling pipeline, the stepping motor drives the rotating shaft gear disc to rotate through the coupler, and the rotating shaft gear disc drives the two propeller type cooling pipelines to slowly rotate under the meshing of the gears.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention is mainly used for cooling electric heating pipeline equipment, mainly adopts water circulation or flow to comprehensively and directly act on the heating surface of the equipment to be cooled, has higher cooling efficiency, lower energy consumption, lower input cost, lower later maintenance and maintenance cost, simple operation and good use flexibility, and can clamp the equipment to be cooled with different models in a fixed range.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram a of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view B-B of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view C-C of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram D of a partially enlarged structure according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1-main body, 2-water injection pipe, 3-water injection pump, 4-water discharge pipe, 5-water discharge pump, 6-positioning cavity, 7-screw rod, 8-rotary table, 9-steel ball, 10-bearing, 11-propeller type cooling pipeline, 12-propeller, 13-through hole, 14-pipeline gear disc, 15-stepping motor and 16-rotary shaft gear disc.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: comprises a main body 1, a water inlet pipe 2 is communicated with the top of the right end of the main body 1, a water injection pump 3 is arranged on the water injection pipe 2, a water outlet pipe 4 is communicated with the bottom of the left end of the main body 1, a water discharge pump 5 is arranged on the water outlet pipe 4, two positioning cavities 6 are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the main body 1, a plurality of screw rods 7 are uniformly meshed around the positioning cavities 6, a rotary table 8 is fixed at the outer side of each screw rod 7, steel balls 9 are fixed at the inner side of each screw rod 7, the positioning cavities 6 are matched with a propeller type cooling pipeline 11 through bearings 10, a plurality of propellers 12 are arranged at the two ends of the outer side of the propeller type cooling pipeline 11, a plurality of through holes 13 are uniformly arranged on the propellers 12, a pipeline gear disc 14 is arranged in the middle of the propeller type cooling pipeline 11, a stepping motor 15 is fixed in the middle of the front end of the main body 1, and, wherein the shaft gear plate 16 is engaged with the pipe gear plate 14.
The inside of main part 1 is the cooling pond, and wherein, water injection pipe 2 link up in the top of cooling pond, and drain pipe 4 link up in the bottom of cooling pond, and the inside water unidirectional circulation or the flow of cooling pond, from water injection pipe 2 to drain pipe 4 direction circulation or flow promptly. The cold water is poured into to the cooling pond to water injection pipe 2 under the effect of water injection pump 3, and drain pipe 4 is from the internal discharge hot water of cooling pond under the effect of drain pump 5 to this circulation or the flow of guaranteeing cooling pond internal water takes away the heat through the circulation or the flow of water, thereby realizes rapid cooling.
Location chamber 6 and main part 1 formula structure as an organic whole, screw rod 7 pass through the screw thread and be connected with location chamber 6 meshing, and wherein, the outside and the carousel 8 welded fastening of screw rod 7, screw rod 7 inboard and steel ball 9 welded fastening wait that the cooling apparatus is mainly fixed through the centre gripping of multiple steel ball 9. The positioning cavity 6 is mainly used for bearing and positioning the equipment to be cooled, and if the electric heating pipeline equipment is used, the turntable 8 drives the steel balls 9 at the ends of the screw rods 7 to be pushed inwards by rotating the turntable 8, and finally, the two ends of the equipment to be cooled are clamped and fixed through the steel balls 9 at multiple positions.
Two ends of the propeller type cooling pipeline 11 are in interference fit with the positioning cavity 6 through the bearing 10 respectively, wherein the propeller type cooling pipeline 11 is in interference fit with an inner ring of the bearing 10, and the positioning cavity 6 is in interference fit with an outer ring of the bearing 10. The propeller type cooling pipeline 11 can effectively reduce the friction force between the propeller type cooling pipeline and the positioning cavity 6 through the bearing 10, so that the propeller type cooling pipeline 11 can rotate better, and the energy consumption is reduced.
The propellers 12 are communicated with the inner side of the propeller type cooling pipeline 11 through a plurality of through holes 13. After the propeller type cooling pipeline 11 rotates, a plurality of propellers 12 on the outer side of the propeller type cooling pipeline are sequentially contacted with water in the cooling pond, circulating or flowing water enters the inside of the propeller type cooling pipeline 11 through holes 13 of the propellers 12 and is discharged through 13 through holes of the propellers 12, the circulating or flowing water comprehensively and directly acts on the surface of equipment to be cooled inside the propeller type cooling pipeline 11, the equipment can be rapidly cooled, and the cooling efficiency is high.
The rotating shaft gear disc 16 is meshed with the two pipeline gear discs 14 through gears respectively, wherein the pipeline gear discs 14 are welded and fixed to the outer side of the propeller type cooling pipeline 11 in the middle, the rotating shaft gear discs 16 are in butt joint with the stepping motor 15 through a coupler, and the stepping motor 15 is fixed to the middle of the front end of the main body 1 through bolts. The stepping motor 15 is a power source for rotating the propeller type cooling pipeline 11, the stepping motor 15 drives the rotating shaft gear disc 16 to rotate through the coupler, and the rotating shaft gear disc 16 drives the two propeller type cooling pipelines 11 to slowly rotate under the meshing of the gears.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
firstly, the pipeline equipment to be cooled is clamped and fixed in the positioning cavity 6. The positioning cavity 6 is mainly used for bearing and positioning the equipment of the pipeline to be cooled, the turntable 8 drives the steel balls 9 at the ends of the screw rods 7 to be pushed inwards by rotating the turntable 8, and finally, the steel balls 9 at multiple positions clamp two ends of the equipment to be cooled.
Secondly, the circulation or flow of water in the cooling bath inside the main body 1 is started. After starting, the water injection pipe 2 injects cold water into the cooling pond under the effect of the water injection pump 3, and the drain pipe 4 discharges hot water from the cooling pond under the effect of the drain pump 5, thereby ensuring the circulation or the flow of water in the cooling pond, and taking away heat through the circulation or the flow of water, thereby realizing rapid cooling.
And finally, starting the stepping motor 15, and respectively driving the two propeller type cooling pipelines 11 to rotate to comprehensively cool the surface of the pipeline equipment to be cooled inside the propeller type cooling pipelines. Step motor 15 is the rotatory power supply of propeller type cooling pipe 11, step motor 15 drives pivot gear plate 16 through the shaft coupling and rotates, pivot gear plate 16 drives two propeller type cooling pipe 11 slowly rotatoryly respectively under the meshing of gear, propeller type cooling pipe 11 is rotatory back, the multiple department propellers 12 in its outside contact with the water in the cooling tank in proper order, circulation or flowing water gets into to the inside of propeller type cooling pipe 11 through the through-hole 13 of propeller 12, then discharge through the 13 through-holes of propeller 12, circulation or flowing water are comprehensive, directly act on the surface of the inside equipment of treating the cooling of propeller type cooling pipe 11, can cool down fast, its cooling efficiency is higher.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient hydrologic cycle cooling device which characterized in that: comprises a main body (1), a water inlet pipe (2) is communicated with the top of the right end of the main body (1), a water injection pump (3) is arranged on the water injection pipe (2), a water outlet pipe (4) is communicated with the bottom of the left end of the main body (1), a water discharge pump (5) is arranged on the water outlet pipe (4), two positioning cavities (6) are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the main body (1), a plurality of screw rods (7) are uniformly meshed around the positioning cavities (6), a rotary table (8) is fixed at the outer side of each screw rod (7), steel balls (9) are fixed at the inner side of each screw rod (7), the positioning cavities (6) are matched with propeller type cooling pipelines (11) through bearings (10), a plurality of propellers (12) are arranged at the two ends of the outer side of the propeller type cooling pipelines (11), a plurality of through holes (13) are uniformly arranged on the propellers (12), and pipeline gear discs (14) are arranged in the middle of the propeller type, the pipeline gear wheel is characterized in that a stepping motor (15) is fixed in the middle of the front end of the main body (1), the stepping motor (15) is connected with a rotating shaft gear wheel (16) through a coupler, and the rotating shaft gear wheel (16) is meshed with a pipeline gear wheel (14).
2. The high-efficiency water circulation cooling device according to claim 1, wherein: the cooling pond is arranged in the main body (1), wherein the water injection pipe (2) is communicated with the top of the cooling pond, the water discharge pipe (4) is communicated with the bottom of the cooling pond, and water in the cooling pond circulates or flows in a single direction, namely circulates or flows from the water injection pipe (2) to the water discharge pipe (4).
3. The high-efficiency water circulation cooling device according to claim 1, wherein: location chamber (6) and main part (1) formula structure as an organic whole, screw rod (7) are connected through screw thread and location chamber (6) meshing, and wherein, the outside and carousel (8) welded fastening of screw rod (7), screw rod (7) inboard and steel ball (9) welded fastening, treat that the cooling device mainly through many places steel ball (9) centre gripping is fixed.
4. The high-efficiency water circulation cooling device according to claim 1, wherein: two ends of the propeller type cooling pipeline (11) are in interference fit with the positioning cavity (6) through the bearings (10), wherein the propeller type cooling pipeline (11) is in interference fit with the inner rings of the bearings (10), and the positioning cavity (6) is in interference fit with the outer rings of the bearings (10).
5. The high-efficiency water circulation cooling device according to claim 1, wherein: the propellers (12) are communicated with the inner sides of the propeller type cooling pipelines (11) through a plurality of through holes (13).
6. The high-efficiency water circulation cooling device according to claim 1, wherein: the rotating shaft gear disc (16) is meshed with two pipeline gear discs (14) through gears respectively, wherein the pipeline gear discs (14) are welded and fixed in the middle of the outer side of the propeller type cooling pipeline (11), the rotating shaft gear disc (16) is in butt joint with the stepping motor (15) through a coupler, and the stepping motor (15) is fixed in the middle of the front end of the main body (1) through bolts.
CN202010640548.8A 2020-07-06 2020-07-06 High-efficient hydrologic cycle cooling device Withdrawn CN111928564A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010640548.8A CN111928564A (en) 2020-07-06 2020-07-06 High-efficient hydrologic cycle cooling device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010640548.8A CN111928564A (en) 2020-07-06 2020-07-06 High-efficient hydrologic cycle cooling device

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN111928564A true CN111928564A (en) 2020-11-13

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CN (1) CN111928564A (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05113169A (en) * 1991-10-21 1993-05-07 Fuji Electric Co Ltd Bearing cooler device for vertical shaft water wheel
CN102889784A (en) * 2012-09-28 2013-01-23 潍坊金丝达环境工程股份有限公司 Rotary kiln cooling device
CN103435253A (en) * 2013-06-30 2013-12-11 浙江永强石英科技发展股份有限公司 Quartz glass rotation cooling apparatus
CN103509920A (en) * 2013-05-21 2014-01-15 陕西理工学院 Decontamination device used for oil quenching production line
CN206587478U (en) * 2017-03-06 2017-10-27 浙江海洋大学 A kind of suction filtration machine of utilization cooling water circulation

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05113169A (en) * 1991-10-21 1993-05-07 Fuji Electric Co Ltd Bearing cooler device for vertical shaft water wheel
CN102889784A (en) * 2012-09-28 2013-01-23 潍坊金丝达环境工程股份有限公司 Rotary kiln cooling device
CN103509920A (en) * 2013-05-21 2014-01-15 陕西理工学院 Decontamination device used for oil quenching production line
CN103435253A (en) * 2013-06-30 2013-12-11 浙江永强石英科技发展股份有限公司 Quartz glass rotation cooling apparatus
CN206587478U (en) * 2017-03-06 2017-10-27 浙江海洋大学 A kind of suction filtration machine of utilization cooling water circulation

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Application publication date: 20201113

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