Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem is as follows:
the plate heat exchanger in the air conditioner is extremely easy to have overhigh temperature, and can only complete fault treatment in time by a professional method.
In order to solve the problems, the embodiment designs a plate heat exchange device capable of reducing the temperature, which comprises a device main body, wherein the upper end surface of the device main body is provided with a feeding cavity with an upward opening, the upper end surface of the device main body is fixedly provided with a cover on the upper wall in the feeding cavity, the lower wall in the feeding cavity is communicated with a cooling cavity, the right side of the cooling cavity is provided with an exchange plate cavity, vertically symmetrical fixing rods are fixedly arranged between the left wall and the right wall in the exchange plate cavity, the fixing rods on the upper side and the lower side are uniformly distributed on the outer circumference in the exchange plate cavity and fixedly provided with a plurality of exchange plates, the right wall in the cooling cavity and the left wall in the exchange plate cavity are communicated with a ventilation pipe, the upper end surface of the device main body and the right wall in the exchange plate cavity are communicated with an air inlet pipe, and the right wall in the exchange plate cavity and the right end surface of the device main body are, the lower wall in the air outlet pipe is communicated with a threaded cavity, the lower wall in the threaded cavity is provided with a threaded rod in a rotating manner, the outer circumference of the threaded rod is connected with a threaded block in a threaded manner, the upper end face of the threaded block can slide up and down in the air outlet pipe and the threaded cavity, the lower side of the threaded cavity is provided with a bevel gear cavity, the lower end of the threaded rod extends downwards into the bevel gear cavity and is fixedly provided with a driven bevel gear, the left wall in the bevel gear cavity is provided with a driving bevel gear shaft in a rotating manner, the right end of the driving bevel gear shaft extends rightwards into the bevel gear cavity and is fixedly provided with a driving bevel gear which can be meshed with the driving bevel gear, the left side of the bevel gear cavity is provided with a meshing gear cavity, the left end of the driving bevel gear shaft extends leftwards into the meshing gear cavity and, the meshing gear intracavity upper wall intercommunication is equipped with the spline chamber, spline intracavity lower wall intercommunication is equipped with the spring chamber, spring intracavity lower wall intercommunication is equipped with stable chamber.
Preferably, the left wall in the spline cavity is rotatably provided with a right motor shaft, the periphery of the right motor shaft is connected with the outer circumference in the spline cavity through a spline to form a spline cylinder, the outer circumference on the right side of the spline cylinder is fixedly provided with a spline gear capable of being meshed with the meshing gear, and the outer circumference on the left side of the spline cylinder is rotatably provided with a sliding plate.
Preferably, the lower end of the sliding plate extends downwards into the spring cavity, the sliding plate is located between the right end face of the spring cavity and the right wall of the spring cavity and is fixedly connected with a compression spring, the lower end face of the spring cavity is fixedly provided with a stabilizing block, the stabilizing block can slide left and right in the stabilizing cavity and drive the sliding plate to slide left and right, and the sliding plate is located on the right end face of the spring cavity and is fixedly provided with a lower pull rope.
Preferably, spline chamber left side is located the fixed motor that is equipped with of equipment main part inner wall, right side motor shaft left end extend to left in the equipment main part and power connect in the motor right-hand member face, motor left end face power connection is equipped with left motor shaft, the motor left side is equipped with the separation and reunion chamber, separation and reunion chamber left side is equipped with the band pulley chamber, left side motor shaft left end passes left the separation and reunion chamber extends to the band pulley intracavity and rotate and locate band pulley intracavity left wall.
Preferably, the left side motor shaft is located the fixed driving gear that is equipped with of outer circumference in the separation and reunion intracavity, separation and reunion intracavity left side wall intercommunication is equipped with the separation and reunion gear chamber, separation and reunion intracavity right side wall intercommunication is equipped with the clutch spring chamber, the separation and reunion chamber with the board about can the horizontal slip be equipped with between the clutch spring chamber, control the board right-hand member face with connect the fixed clutch spring that is equipped with jointly between the separation and reunion spring intracavity right side wall, control the fixed stay cord that is equipped with of board right-hand member face, control the fixed clutch gear axle that is equipped with of board left side end face, the clutch gear axle left end extends to left the rotation of clutch gear intracavity and outer circumference is equipped with clutch gear, separation and reunion intracavity right side wall is located clutch gear axle downside rotates and is equipped.
Preferably, the cooling intracavity lower wall with common intercommunication is equipped with the blow off pipe between the terminal surface under the equipment main part, the blow off pipe inner wall is close to the fixed check valve that is equipped with in cooling intracavity wall one side, the right wall intercommunication is equipped with the commentaries on classics round pin chamber in the blow off pipe, the intercommunication of commentaries on classics round pin intracavity right wall is equipped with the disc chamber, the driven gear axle left end extends to left the fixed disc that is equipped with of disc intracavity and excircle.
Preferably, the fixed commentaries on classics round pin that is equipped with of disc left end face, it passes left to change the round pin left end change round pin chamber and extend to in the sewage pipes and outer circumference rotation be equipped with the connecting rod, the connecting rod upper end upwards extends to the terminal surface runs through and rotates about the check valve downside and is equipped with the bull stick, the outer circumference rotation of bull stick left and right sides end is equipped with bilateral symmetry's crank, the crank up end is connected fixedly jointly and is equipped with the reciprocating block.
Preferably, the left side motor shaft is located the fixed driving pulley that is equipped with of band pulley intracavity outer circumference, band pulley intracavity left side wall is located the driving pulley upside rotates and is equipped with the flabellum axle, the flabellum axle is located the fixed driven pulleys that are equipped with of band pulley intracavity outer circumference, driving pulley with around being equipped with the belt between the driven pulleys, band pulley chamber left side is equipped with the flabellum chamber, the flabellum axle right-hand member extends to right the flabellum intracavity and the fixed flabellum that is equipped with.
Preferably, fan blade intracavity right side wall intercommunication is equipped with the heated chamber, the heated intracavity is fixed to be equipped with the inflation piece, the intracavity can horizontal slip be equipped with the tablet in the heated chamber, tablet right-hand member face with it is fixed to be equipped with reset spring to be connected jointly between the intracavity right side wall to be heated, tablet right-hand member face is fixed and is equipped with total stay cord, the stay cord other end down with go up the stay cord other end and pass jointly equipment main part inner wall passes through total stay cord is fixed to be located tablet right-hand member face.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention automatically radiates the heat inside the equipment through the internal radiating system, and meanwhile, the invention can help the indoor temperature to be cooled in advance and reach the temperature close to the set temperature of the air conditioner, so that the temperature difference required to be reduced by the air conditioner is reduced, thereby reducing the energy required by the air conditioner, and greatly reducing the energy consumption of the air conditioner compared with the common air exchange equipment.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-5, for ease of description, the orientations described below will now be defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
The invention relates to a plate heat exchange device capable of reducing temperature, which comprises a device main body 11, wherein the upper end surface of the device main body 11 is provided with a feeding cavity 12 with an upward opening, the upper end surface of the device main body 11 is positioned on the upper wall in the feeding cavity 12 and is fixedly provided with a cover 13, the lower wall in the feeding cavity 12 is communicated with a cooling cavity 14, the right side of the cooling cavity 14 is provided with a plate exchange cavity 15, vertically symmetrical fixing rods 16 are fixedly arranged between the left wall and the right wall in the plate exchange cavity 15, the fixing rods 16 on the upper side and the lower side are uniformly distributed on the inner circumference and the outer circumference of the plate exchange cavity 15 and are fixedly provided with a plurality of exchange plates 17, the right wall in the cooling cavity 14 and the left wall in the plate exchange plate cavity 15 are communicated with a ventilation pipe 18, the upper end surface of the device main body 11 and the right wall in the plate exchange plate cavity 15 are communicated with an air inlet pipe 19, and the right wall in the plate exchange plate cavity 15 and the right end, the lower wall intercommunication is equipped with screw thread chamber 21 in the outlet duct 20, the lower wall rotates in screw thread chamber 21 and is equipped with threaded rod 22, the outer peripheral threaded connection of threaded rod 22 is equipped with screw block 23, screw block 23 up end can be in outlet duct 20 with screw thread chamber 21 internal up-and-down slides, screw thread chamber 21 downside is equipped with bevel gear chamber 24, the lower extreme downwardly extending of threaded rod 22 to in bevel gear chamber 24 and fixed driven bevel gear 25 that is equipped with, the left wall rotates in bevel gear chamber 24 is equipped with drive bevel gear shaft 26, drive bevel gear shaft 26 right-hand member extends to in bevel gear chamber 24 and fixed be equipped with can with drive bevel gear 27 gear meshing's drive bevel gear 27, bevel gear chamber 24 left side is equipped with meshing gear chamber 28, drive bevel gear shaft 26 left end extends to left in meshing gear chamber 28 and rotates and locates in meshing gear chamber 28 left wall, the driving bevel gear shaft 26 is located a meshing gear 29 is fixedly arranged on the inner circumference and the outer circumference of the meshing gear cavity 28, a spline cavity 30 is communicated with the inner upper wall of the meshing gear cavity 28, a spring cavity 35 is communicated with the inner lower wall of the spline cavity 30, and a stabilizing cavity 36 is communicated with the inner lower wall of the spring cavity 35.
Advantageously, a right motor shaft 31 is rotatably arranged on the inner left wall of the spline cavity 30, a spline cylinder 32 is arranged on the periphery of the right motor shaft 31 in spline connection with the inner circumference and the outer circumference of the spline cavity 30, a spline gear 33 capable of being in gear engagement with the meshing gear 29 is fixedly arranged on the outer circumference of the right side of the spline cylinder 32, and a sliding plate 34 is rotatably arranged on the outer circumference of the left side of the spline cylinder 32.
Advantageously, the lower end of the sliding plate 34 extends downward into the spring cavity 35, a compression spring 38 is fixedly connected between the right end face of the sliding plate 34 located in the spring cavity 35 and the right wall of the spring cavity 35, a stabilizing block 37 is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the spring cavity 35, the stabilizing block 37 can slide left and right in the stabilizing cavity 36 and drive the sliding plate 34 to slide left and right, and a lower pull rope 39 is fixedly arranged on the right end face of the sliding plate 34 located in the spring cavity 35.
Beneficially, a motor 40 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the spline cavity 30 and located on the inner wall of the device body 11, the left end of the right motor shaft 31 extends leftwards into the device body 11 and is in power connection with the right end face of the motor 40, a left motor shaft 41 is arranged on the left end face of the motor 40 in power connection, a clutch cavity 42 is arranged on the left side of the motor 40, a pulley cavity 63 is arranged on the left side of the clutch cavity 42, and the left end of the left motor shaft 41 extends leftwards through the clutch cavity 42 into the pulley cavity 63 and is rotatably arranged on the left wall of the pulley cavity 63.
Advantageously, the left motor shaft 41 is fixedly provided with a driving gear 43 at the inner and outer circumferences of the clutch chamber 42, a clutch gear cavity 44 is communicated with the left wall in the clutch cavity 42, a clutch spring cavity 45 is communicated with the right wall in the clutch cavity 42, a left plate 46 and a right plate 46 are arranged between the clutch cavity 42 and the clutch spring cavity 45 and can slide left and right, a clutch spring 47 is fixedly connected between the right end surface of the left plate 46 and the right wall in the clutch spring cavity 45, an upper pull rope 48 is fixedly arranged on the right end surface of the left and right plates 46, a clutch gear shaft 49 is fixedly arranged on the left end surface of the left and right plates 46, the left end of the clutch gear shaft 49 extends leftwards to the inside of the clutch gear cavity 44 and the outer circumference is provided with a clutch gear 50 in a rotating way, a driven gear shaft 56 is rotatably arranged on the right wall of the clutch cavity 42 at the lower side of the clutch gear shaft 49, the driven gear shaft 56 is fixedly provided with a driven gear 51 at the inner and outer circumferences of the clutch cavity 42.
Beneficially, the lower wall in the cooling cavity 14 and the lower end face of the equipment main body 11 are communicated together to form a drain pipe 54, the inner wall of the drain pipe 54 is close to one side of the inner wall of the cooling cavity 14 and is fixedly provided with a one-way valve 62, the right wall in the drain pipe 54 is communicated with a rotating pin cavity 55, the right wall in the rotating pin cavity 55 is communicated with a disc cavity 52, and the left end of the driven gear shaft 56 extends leftwards to the inside of the disc cavity 52 and a disc 53 is fixedly arranged on the outer circle.
Beneficially, a rotating pin 57 is fixedly arranged on the left end face of the disc 53, the left end of the rotating pin 57 penetrates through the rotating pin cavity 55 to extend into the sewage discharge pipe 54 leftwards, a connecting rod 58 is arranged on the outer circumference of the rotating pin in a rotating mode, the upper end of the connecting rod 58 upwards extends to the lower side of the one-way valve 62, a rotating rod 59 is arranged on the left end face and the right end face in a rotating mode, left and right symmetric cranks 60 are arranged on the outer circumference of the left end and the right end of the rotating rod 59 in a rotating mode, and reciprocating blocks 61 are fixedly arranged.
Beneficially, the left motor shaft 41 is located in the belt wheel cavity 63 and is fixedly provided with a driving pulley 64 at the inner and outer circumference thereof, the left wall in the belt wheel cavity 63 is located on the upper side of the driving pulley 64 and is rotatably provided with a vane shaft 65, the vane shaft 65 is located in the belt wheel cavity 63 and is fixedly provided with a driven pulley 66 at the inner and outer circumference thereof, a belt 67 is wound between the driving pulley 64 and the driven pulley 66, the left side of the belt wheel cavity 63 is provided with a vane cavity 68, and the right end of the vane shaft 65 extends rightwards to the inside of the vane cavity 68 and is fixedly provided with a vane 69.
Beneficially, the fan blade chamber 68 is provided with a heated chamber 70 in the right wall in a communicating manner, the heated chamber 70 is provided with an expansion block 72 in a fixed manner, the heated chamber 70 is provided with an induction plate 71 capable of sliding left and right, the right end face of the induction plate 71 is provided with a return spring 73 in the heated chamber 70 in a fixed manner by being connected between the right walls in the common manner, the right end face of the induction plate 71 is provided with a total pull rope 74 in a fixed manner, the other end of the lower pull rope 39 is provided with the other end of the upper pull rope 48, the inner wall of the device main body 11 is provided with the total pull rope 74 in a fixed manner on the right end face of the induction.
The steps for using a plate heat exchange device capable of reducing temperature herein are described in detail with reference to fig. 1 to 5:
in the initial state, the cover 13 is opened and cooling liquid is filled into the cooling cavity 14 through the feeding cavity 12, the thread block 23 is at the upper limit position and is positioned in the air outlet pipe 20, the compression spring 38 is in the loosening state, the spline gear 33 is disengaged from the meshing gear 29, the clutch spring 47 is in the loosening state, the expansion block 72 is in the expansion state and presses the return spring 73 through the induction plate 71 to enable the return spring 73 to be in the compression state.
During operation, hot air passes through the exchange plate cavity 15 and the ventilation pipe 18 through the air inlet pipe 19 and enters the cooling cavity 14 to be converted into cold air, the cold air is kept low in temperature by the exchange plate 17 in the exchange plate cavity 15 to be stored, the motor 40 is started and drives the left motor shaft 41 to rotate, the left motor shaft 41 drives the driven pulley 66 to rotate through the driving pulley 64 and the belt 67 and drives the fan blades 69 to rotate, so that the expansion block 72 is expanded and contracted by heat dissipation, the reset spring 73 is restored to a relaxed state and pushes the sensing plate 71 to slide leftwards and pull the main pull rope 74, the main pull rope 74 pulls the lower pull rope 39 and the upper pull rope 48, the lower pull rope 39 pulls the sliding plate 34 to move rightwards until the spline gear 33 is meshed with the meshing gear 29 and extrudes the compression spring 38, the stabilizing block 37 enables the sliding plate 34 to stably slide rightwards, the motor 40 is started and drives the right motor shaft 31, the spline gear 33 drives the meshing gear 29 to rotate through gear meshing, the meshing gear 29 drives the driving bevel gear shaft 26 to rotate and drives the driven bevel gear 2 disc cavity 52 and the driving bevel gear 27 and the threaded rod 22 to rotate through gear meshing, the threaded rod 22 drives the threaded block 23 to move downwards through threaded connection so that gas in the air outlet pipe 20 can be exhausted out of the right side of the equipment main body 11, at the same time, cold air is exhausted out of the equipment main body 11, the left and right plates 46 and the clutch gear shaft 49 are pulled rightwards by the upper pull rope 48 so that the clutch gear 50 is in gear meshing with the driving gear 43 and the driven gear 51, the left motor shaft 41 drives the driving gear 43 to rotate and drives the driven gear shaft 56 and the driven gear 51 to rotate through gear meshing, the driven gear shaft 5 and the fan blade shaft 65 of the driven gear 51 drives the disc 53 to rotate and drives the rotating, the connecting rod 58 drives the reciprocating block 61 to reciprocate up and down through the rotating rod 59 and the crank 60, and at the moment, the one-way valve 62 is intermittently opened, so that the residual cooling liquid in the cooling cavity 14 after use is discharged to the lower side of the equipment main body 11 through the sewage discharge pipe 54.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention automatically radiates the heat inside the equipment through the internal radiating system, and meanwhile, the invention can help the indoor temperature to be cooled in advance and reach the temperature close to the set temperature of the air conditioner, so that the temperature difference required to be reduced by the air conditioner is reduced, thereby reducing the energy required by the air conditioner, and greatly reducing the energy consumption of the air conditioner compared with the common air exchange equipment.
In the above manner, a person skilled in the art can make various changes depending on the operation mode within the scope of the present invention.