KR20130005249A - Hot water and fan heater boiler using turbo blower - Google Patents

Hot water and fan heater boiler using turbo blower Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20130005249A
KR20130005249A KR1020120132201A KR20120132201A KR20130005249A KR 20130005249 A KR20130005249 A KR 20130005249A KR 1020120132201 A KR1020120132201 A KR 1020120132201A KR 20120132201 A KR20120132201 A KR 20120132201A KR 20130005249 A KR20130005249 A KR 20130005249A
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
heat
hot water
air
heated
heating
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KR1020120132201A
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Korean (ko)
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김대식
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김대식
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Priority to KR1020120132201A priority Critical patent/KR20130005249A/en
Publication of KR20130005249A publication Critical patent/KR20130005249A/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24DDOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D13/00Electric heating systems
    • F24D13/04Electric heating systems using electric heating of heat-transfer fluid in separate units of the system
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H1/00Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
    • F24H1/18Water-storage heaters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H3/00Air heaters
    • F24H3/02Air heaters with forced circulation
    • F24H3/04Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element
    • F24H3/0405Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element using electric energy supply, e.g. the heating medium being a resistive element; Heating by direct contact, i.e. with resistive elements, electrodes and fins being bonded together without additional element in-between
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H6/00Combined water and air heaters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00Details
    • F24H9/20Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F24H9/2064Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for air heaters
    • F24H9/2071Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for air heaters using electrical energy supply
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H2250/00Electrical heat generating means
    • F24H2250/02Resistances

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: A hot water and hot air boiler using a turbo blower is provided to lower the pressure and temperature of a heat exchanging tank by opening a safety valve, thereby preventing accidents. CONSTITUTION: A hot water and hot air boiler using a turbo blower comprises a turbo blower(40), a heat exchanging device(60), and a heat exchanging tank(80). A feedback amount of secondarily heated air heated by the turbo is regulated according to an opening area of a valve(100). The secondarily heated air flows into turbo blower with primarily heated air flowing through a primarily heated air exhaust pipe(47) and the primarily heated air and the secondarily heated air are heated by heat generated by the generation of the turbo blower at higher temperature. The thirdly heated air is heat-exchanged with water while flowing in the inside of a plurality of heat exchanging pipes of the heat exchanging device so that hot water is supplied to the heat exchanging tank through a hot water outlet(60b) and a hot water discharging pipe(60c).

Description

Hot water and hot air boiler using turbo blower {HOT WATER AND FAN HEATER BOILER USING TURBO BLOWER}

The present invention relates to a hot water and hot air boiler using a turbo blower, and more particularly, it is possible to reduce the heating time of the hot water for heating, the structure is simple, can save energy, can generate environmentally friendly thermal energy, electrical energy The present invention relates to a hot water and warm air boiler using a turbo blower that can not only convert thermal energy into thermal energy, but also reduce noise.

BACKGROUND ART [0002] A well known heat pump boiler is disclosed in Patent Publication No. 10-2011-0043260 (published on April 27, 2011).

The heat pump boiler disclosed in Patent Publication No. 10-2011-0043260 includes a body formed in the shape of a rectangular case; A hot water tank installed inside the body in the form of a rectangular case and having a preheating portion in the form of a double helical tube, a hot water heating portion, and a heating portion sequentially arranged to heat exchange the coolant and direct water; A compressor installed in a cylindrical shape and configured to compress the refrigerant and supply the refrigerant to a preheating part, a hot water heating part, and a heating heating part of the hot water tank at a high temperature and high pressure; An expansion valve configured to receive refrigerant having a high pressure liquefied through the hot water tank as an inlet, to reduce the pressure of the refrigerant, and to send the refrigerant to an evaporator; And an evaporator installed to be in contact with the outer wall surface of the hot water tank so as to receive the refrigerant in the low-temperature low-pressure liquefaction state while passing through the expansion valve, change the state into a low-temperature low-pressure gas state while absorbing heat from the outside, .

The conventional heat pump boiler having such a structure is manufactured in the form of a stand type boiler in which a hot water tank, a compressor, an expansion valve, and an evaporator are all contained inside a rectangular case-like body, and a boiler can be easily installed. In addition, the evaporator is installed on the outer wall surface of the hot water tank so that the refrigerant in the low-temperature low-pressure liquefied state via the expansion valve is quickly evaporated into the gaseous refrigerant, and heat generated in the hot water tank is supplied to the evaporator Not only the temperature inside the hot water tank is lowered, but also the hot water for the hot water tank is not lowered as well as the heat efficiency and the defrost function can be maximized. Further, since the direct water introduced from the outside of the boiler is preheated through the preheating part, Is also heated quickly.

However, the conventional heat pump boiler can not reduce the heating time of hot water for heating, complicates the structure, can not save energy, can not generate eco-friendly thermal energy, can not convert electric energy into thermal energy, And the occurrence of noise can not be reduced.

Patent Registration No. 10-1104362 Patent Registration No. 10-0215283

Therefore, the present invention has been made to solve the above problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a hot water and hot air boiler using a turbo blower that can reduce the heating time of the hot water for heating, the structure is simple.

Another object of the present invention to provide a hot water and hot air boiler using a turbo blower that can save energy.

Another object of the present invention to provide a hot water and hot air boiler using a turbo blower that can generate environmentally friendly thermal energy.

Still another object of the present invention is to provide a hot water and a warm air boiler using a turbo blower capable of converting electrical energy into thermal energy.

Another object of the present invention to provide a hot water and hot air boiler using a turbo blower that can reduce the generation of noise.

In order to achieve the above object, the hot water and hot air boiler using the turbo blower of the present invention is a hot water and hot air boiler using the turbo floor, which is installed at a predetermined distance from the three phase motor, and through the power transmission means of the three phase motor. A turbo blower which is rotated by a driving force; A filter for filtering foreign substances contained in the outside air sucked in accordance with the rotation of the turbo blower; Primary heating heated by heat radiated from the first heat radiating fins disposed in parallel with each other at predetermined intervals on the outer circumferential surface when the DC power source or the AC power source is applied to the first power terminal by receiving the filtered air from the filter. A first heater for discharging air through the first heating air discharge pipe; The second heating air discharge pipe receives the first heating air heated by the first heater through the first heating air discharge pipe and the introduction port, and the second heating air heated secondarily by the heat generated when the turbo blower is rotated. A second heater that receives through the third heating by heat radiated from the second heat radiating fins disposed at a predetermined interval on the outer circumferential surface when power is applied to the second power terminal; The hot water that receives the third heating air heated by the third heater from the second heater and heat-exchanged with the water introduced through the circulating water inlet is discharged through the hot water outlet and the hot water discharge pipe, and the temperature is 55 to 75 ° C. A heat exchanger for discharging the third heating air of the air through a hot air discharge pipe and discharging it to a space to be heated; The heat exchanger receives the hot water discharged from the hot water outlet of the heat exchanger through the hot water discharge pipe and heats the space to be heated by discharging the heated water heat-exchanged through the water inlet to the heating pipe through the heating water discharge port. A tank; A circulating pump connected to the circulating water discharge pipe so as to discharge the circulated water whose temperature has fallen as the heat stored in the heat exchange tank is warmly discharged into the heat exchanger through the circulating water discharge pipe; A valve installed in the feedback pipe branched from the second heating air discharge pipe to control the amount of feedback of the hotly heated air to reheat the secondary heating air heated by the turbo blower; A cooling chamber configured to cool the power transmission means, the bearing, and the mechanical seal by the heat generated by the rotation of the turbo blower to prevent deterioration; A cooling liquid tank which receives and warms the warmed cooling liquid through the cooling liquid recovery pipe as the heat of the cooling chamber is cooled; A cooling heat exchanger for cooling the cooling liquid stored in the cooling liquid tank through a cooling liquid discharge pipe and chilling the cooling liquid; A coolant pump installed between the coolant supply pipes to supply the coolant cooled by the cooling heat exchanger to the cooling chamber through a coolant supply pipe; Control unit for controlling the operation; characterized in that it comprises a.

According to the hot water and the warm air boiler using the turbo blower according to the present invention, it is possible to reduce the heating time of the hot water for heating, the structure is simple, can save energy, generate eco-friendly heat energy, convert the electrical energy into heat energy Not only can this be done, it can also reduce the occurrence of noise.

1 is a front view schematically showing a hot water and a warm air boiler using a turbo blower according to an embodiment of the present invention.
2 is a side view of FIG. 1.
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view schematically illustrating enlarged parts of the heat exchanger of FIG. 1.
FIG. 4 is a view for explaining a process of discharging water introduced through a water inlet of the heat exchanger through the hot water outlet as shown in FIG. 3.
5 is an exploded perspective view schematically illustrating a structure of a heat exchange pipe in FIG. 2.

Hereinafter, hot water and a warm air boiler using a turbo blower according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1 to 5, the hot water and hot air boiler using the turbo floor according to an embodiment of the present invention is a hot water and hot air boiler using a turbo floor, three-phase motor 10 driven by receiving AC power Wow; A turbo blower (40) installed at a predetermined distance from the three-phase motor (10) and rotated under the driving force of the three-phase motor (10) via a power transmission means (20); A filter (43) for filtering foreign substances contained in the outside air (A) sucked in accordance with the rotation of the turbo blower (40); The first thermal radiation fins disposed in parallel with each other at predetermined intervals on the outer circumferential surface when the filter 43 receives the air filtered by the foreign matter and is applied to the first power supply terminal 45 at a power supply (direct current power or AC power supply) ( A first heater 46 for discharging the primary heating air heated by the heat radiated from 46a) through the first heating air discharge pipe 47; Secondary heat is heated by the heat generated when the turbo blower 40 is rotated by receiving the first heating air heated by the first heater 46 through the first heating air discharge pipe 47 and the introduction port 40a. The heated secondary heating air is received through the second heating air discharge pipe 41 and radiated from the second heat radiating fins 70a disposed at a predetermined interval on the outer circumferential surface when power is applied to the second power supply terminal 72. A second heater 70 for tertiary heating by heat which is generated; The hot water, which receives the third heating air heated by the third heater from the second heater 70 and heat-exchanges the water introduced through the circulating water inlet 60a, through the hot water outlet 60b and the hot water discharge pipe 60c. At the same time as the discharge, the heat exchanger (60) for discharging the third heating air of 55 to 75 ℃ temperature is dropped through the hot air discharge pipe 69 to the space to be heated; The hot water discharged from the hot water outlet (60b) of the heat exchanger (60) through the hot water discharge pipe (60c) is injected through the water inlet (80a) to the heating water to heat-exchanged stored water heating water outlet (80b) A heat exchange tank 80 for heating a space to be heated by discharging it to a heating pipe not shown through the heating pipe; As the water stored in the heat exchange tank 80 is warmly heat-exchanged, the circulated water whose temperature is dropped is connected to the circulating water discharge pipe 92 so as to be discharged into the heat exchanger 60 through the circulating water discharge pipe 92. A circulation pump 90 for pumping water; The valve is installed in the feedback pipe (41a) branched from the second heating air discharge pipe 41 to reheat the secondary heating air heated in the turbo blower 40 to control the feedback amount of the hot heated air. 100; A cooling chamber 42 cooling to prevent deterioration of the power transmission means 20, bearings and mechanical seals (not shown) by heat generated by the rotation of the turbo blower 40; A coolant tank 55 that receives the warmed coolant through the coolant recovery pipe 55a by cooling the heat of the cooling chamber 42 and stores the coolant; A cooling heat exchanger (56) for cooling the coolant stored in the coolant tank (55) through a coolant discharge pipe (55b) and chilling the coolant; A coolant pump (57) installed between the coolant supply pipes (56a) to supply the coolant cooled by the cooling heat exchanger (56) to the cooling chamber (42) through a coolant supply pipe (56a); And a control unit 120 for controlling the operation.

The heat exchange tank 80 discharges steam in the heat exchange tank 80 to the outside to lower the pressure or temperature therein when the pressure therein is higher than the preset pressure or the temperature is higher than the preset temperature. Further includes a safety valve (110).

As shown in Figs. 3 and 5, the heat exchanger 60 includes a cylindrical body 61; A heating air inlet 62 formed at one side (upper side) of the cylindrical body 61 and introducing secondary heating air secondaryly heated by the turbo blower 40 through a second heating air discharge pipe 41. )Wow; While the heated secondary heating air introduced through the heated air inlet 62 flows in, it is introduced through the circulating water inlet 60a to be disposed in parallel with each other to heat-exchange the water flowing on the outer circumferential surface, and the cylindrical body 61 A plurality of heat exchange pipes (63) disposed in the); While being spaced in a zig-zag on the outer circumferential surface of the heat exchange pipe (63) at regular intervals along the longitudinal direction while warmly heat-exchanging the water introduced through the circulation water inlet (60a) by the pumping of the circulation pump (90) A guide plate 64 for guiding discharge through the hot water discharge port 60b; And a hot air outlet 65 for discharging and heating the warm air having a temperature of 55 to 75 ° C. in which the temperature flows down as the water flowing in the cylindrical body 61 is warmly heated.

As shown in FIG. 5, the heat exchange pipe 63 is preferably fitted with a stainless steel plate 63a twisted in the longitudinal direction to increase heat exchange efficiency.

In the above description, it is preferable to use any one selected from a cutting oil, a coolant, a cutting fluid, a grinding fluid, a lubricating oil or an antifreeze as the cooling liquid.

The power transmission means 20 includes a drive pulley 21 installed on the shaft 10a of the three-phase motor 10; A driven pulley 22 installed on the turbo blower shaft 40b at a predetermined distance from the drive pulley 21; A belt 23 suspended between the drive pulley 21 and the driven pulley 22 to transmit the rotational force of the drive pulley 21 to the driven pulley 22; Composed on a fixed shaft 24a installed at the tip of the idle lever 24 to rotate the rotational speed of the turbo blower 40 at a set speed, it is composed of a tension adjusting means 25 for adjusting the tension of the belt 23 It is.

In the drawing, reference numeral 85 denotes a thermometer which displays the temperature by detecting the temperature in the heat exchange tank 70 by the temperature detection sensor 85a, and 86 denotes a pressure detection sensor (not shown) in the heat exchange tank 70. Pressure gauge to detect and display the pressure.

Next, the operation of the hot water and hot air boiler using the three-phase motor according to an embodiment of the present invention configured as described above will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

First, when an AC power is applied to the three-phase motor 10 by switching on a power switch (not shown) of the control unit 120, the shaft 10a of the three-phase motor 10 is rotated as the three-phase motor 10 rotates. Drive pulley 21 installed in the rotation.

When the driving pulley 21 rotates, the belt 23 suspended between the driving pulley 21 and the driven pulley 22 is rotated at the same time, so that the rotational force of the driving pulley 21 is transmitted to the driven pulley 22. The driven pulley 22 rotates accordingly, and thus the turbo blower shaft 40b in which the driven pulley 22 is installed is rotatably supported by a bearing (not shown) installed in the cooling chamber 42. The blower shaft 40b rotates.

At this time, since the tension of the belt 23 is constantly adjusted by the tension adjusting means 25 on the fixed shaft 24a of the idle lever 24, the rotation speed of the turbo blower 40 is controlled by the control unit 120. And the turbo blower 40 rotates as the turbo blower shaft 40b rotates to suck the outside air A from the filter 43, and to be contained in the outside air A. Filtered foreign matter (or dust) is filtered by the filter 43, and the filter 43 receives the air filtered by the foreign matter, and the direct current power or the alternating current power is supplied to the first heater 46 through the first power supply terminal 45. ), The first heater 46 begins to dissipate heat.

As the first heater 46 begins to dissipate heat, primary heating is performed by heat radiated from the first heat radiating fins 46a disposed in parallel with each other at a predetermined interval on the outer circumferential surface of the first heater 46. The air is heated to discharge the primary heating air through the first heating air discharge pipe 47.

As described above, the first heating air discharged through the first heating air discharge pipe 47 is introduced into the turbo blower 40 to be heated secondarily by the heat generated by the rotation of the turbo blower 40 and thus to the second heating air. The secondary heating air is discharged through the heating air discharge pipe (41).

As the secondary heating air heated hot in the turbo blower 40 passes through the second heater 70, the DC power or AC power is applied to the second power terminal 72 of the second heater 70. Third heating is performed by heat radiated from the second heat radiating fins 70a disposed at a predetermined interval on the outer circumferential surface of the second heater 70.

The tertiary heating air heated by the third heater 70 is introduced through the circulating water inlet 60a while passing through the heat exchange pipe 63 of the heat exchanger 60 to exchange heat of the heat exchanger 60. The hot water (or hot water) that heat-exchanges the water flowing through the outer circumferential surface of the pipe 63 is introduced into the heat exchange tank 80 through the hot water discharge port 60b and the hot water discharge pipe 60c.

The hot water (or hot water) introduced into the heat exchange tank 80 is injected through the water inlet 80a, and the heating water warmly heat-exchanging the water stored in the heat exchange tank 80 is not illustrated through the heating water outlet 80b. It is possible to heat the space to be discharged and heated in a heating pipe, for example, indoors, greenhouses, baths, agricultural and marine product drying rooms, fish farms, and the like.

The warm air of 55 to 75 ° C. whose temperature is dropped by warmly heat-exchanging water flowing through the outer circumferential surface of the heat exchanger pipe 63 of the heat exchanger 60 is a hot air outlet 65 and a hot air discharge pipe 69 of the heat exchanger 60. The space to be heated through, for example, indoors, greenhouses, bathrooms, agricultural and marine products drying room, fish farms can be used for heating.

On the other hand, the circulating water injected into the heat exchange tank 80 through the water inlet 80a is pumped by the circulation pump 90 through the circulating water discharge pipe 92 and the circulating water inlet 60b. 60) is introduced into.

In addition, the secondary heating air heated hot in the turbo blower 40 is formed of hot heated air according to the opening area of the valve 100 installed in the feedback pipe 41a branched from the second heating air discharge pipe 41. By the heat generated by the rotation of the turbo blower 40 is introduced into the turbo blower 40 together with the primary heating air introduced through the first heating air discharge pipe 47 by interrupting (or adjusting) the amount of feedback. By heating again, the temperature can be heated higher.

The heated tertiary heating air introduced into the heat exchanger 60 flows in a plurality of heat exchange pipes 63 disposed parallel to each other along the longitudinal direction in the heat exchanger 60, and is fixed to the outer circumferential surface of the heat exchange pipe 63. Receive the guides of a plurality of guide plates 64 zigzag along the longitudinal direction at intervals to heat the water flowing zigzag along the arrow A direction to heat the heat exchange tank through the hot water outlet (60b) and hot water discharge pipe (60c) Discharge into 80.

In other words, since the secondary heating air hotly heated in the turbo blower 40 is discharged through the second heating air discharge pipe 41, DC power or AC power is applied to the second power terminal 72. As the second heater 70 generates heat, it is heated again by heat radiated from the second heat radiating plate 70a disposed in parallel to the outer circumferential surface of the second heater 70, thereby introducing the heating air inlet of the heat exchanger 60 ( Through 62 is introduced into the heat exchanger (60).

The hotly heated tertiary heating air introduced into the heat exchanger 60 flows through a plurality of heat exchange pipes 63 disposed parallel to each other in the heat exchanger 60 along the longitudinal direction, and is fixed to the outer circumferential surface of the heat exchange pipe 63. Receives guides of a plurality of guide plates 64 provided at intervals to warmly heat the water flowing zigzag along the arrow A direction and is introduced into the heat exchange tank 80 through the hot water outlet 60b and the hot water discharge pipe 60c. .

The hot water introduced into the heat exchange tank 80 is formed in the heat exchange tank 80 by heating water that warmly heat-exchanges the water injected into the heat exchange tank 80 through the water inlet 80a of the heat exchange tank 80. A space to be discharged and heated in a heating pipe (not shown) through the heating water outlet 80b may be used for heating, for example, indoors, a greenhouse, a bathroom, a farm / aquatic product dryer, or a fish farm.

The hot water (or hot water) introduced into the heat exchange tank 80 warmly heat-exchanges the water injected into the heat exchange tank 80 through the water inlet 80a of the heat exchange tank 80 so that the water whose temperature has dropped is circulating water. It is introduced into the heat exchanger 60 through the circulating water discharge pipe 92 and the circulating water inlet 60a by the pumping of the circulating pump 90 installed in the discharge pipe 92 and heat-exchanged again as described above. .

On the other hand, the hot air heated in the turbo blower 40 is the turbo blower 40 through the feedback pipe 41a branched from the second heating air discharge pipe 41 and the valve 100 installed in the feedback pipe 41a. It is mixed with the primary heating air passing through the first heating air discharge pipe 47 through the inlet (40a) of the) is introduced into the turbo blower 40 is heated more hot.

At this time, it is possible to adjust the amount of the heated air fed back according to the opening degree of the valve 100 installed in the feedback pipe (41a) branched from the second heating air discharge pipe (41).

When the valve 100 is narrowly opened, the amount of air heated by the turbo blower 40 is fed back through the feedback pipe 41a so that the heating temperature of the air is higher than when the valve 100 is opened wide. Of course, heating is low.

When the pressure in the heat exchange tank 80 is higher than the preset pressure or the temperature in the heat exchange tank 80 is higher than the preset temperature, the safety valve 110 is opened to open the pressure or temperature in the heat exchange tank 80. By lowering the safety accident can be prevented.

On the other hand, a bearing (not shown) for rotatably supporting the turbo blower shaft 40b in the cooling chamber 42 when heat generated as the turbo blower 40 rotates is transferred to the cooling chamber 42. At the same time, excessive heat is applied to a mechanical seal (not shown) that supports both ends of the turbo blower shaft 40b to be hermetically sealed. However, the present invention may deteriorate the cooling heat exchanger 56. The cooling liquid is supplied into the cooling chamber 42 through the cooling liquid supply pipe 56a by pumping the cooling liquid pump 57 installed in the cooling liquid supply pipe 56a of the cooling liquid to cool the turbo blower shaft 40b, the mechanical seal and the bearing. Therefore, these deformations can be prevented.

In addition, the coolant supplied into the cooling chamber 42 is cooled after the turbo blower shaft 40b, the mechanical seal, and the bearing are cooled, and then the coolant is discharged to the coolant tank 55 through the coolant recovery pipe 55a. After being discharged to the cooling heat exchanger 56 through the discharge pipe 55b and cooled, it is pumped by the coolant pump 57 installed in the cooling liquid supply pipe 56a of the cooling heat exchanger 56 as described above. Cooling liquid is supplied into the cooling chamber 42 through the cooling liquid supply pipe 56a to cool the turbo blower shaft 40b, the mechanical seal and the bearing.

Accordingly, the present invention can reduce heating time of hot water for heating, simplify the structure, reduce energy, generate eco-friendly thermal energy, convert electric energy into thermal energy, Can be reduced.

In the above description, the specific embodiments have been shown and described, but the present invention is not limited thereto, for example, by those skilled in the art without departing from the concept of the present invention. Of course, the design can be changed in various ways, and the design change in this manner is also included in the claims of the present invention.

10: three-phase motor 20: power transmission means
21: driven pulley 22: driven pulley
23: Belt 24: Children lever
24a: fixed shaft 25: tension adjusting means
40: turbo blower 40a: inlet
41: 2nd heating air discharge piping 41a: feedback piping
42: cooling chamber 43: filter
45: first power supply terminal 46: first heater
46a: first heat radiation fin 47: first heating air exhaust pipe
55: Coolant tank 55a: Coolant recovery pipe
55b: cooling liquid discharge pipe 56: cooling heat exchanger
56a: cooling liquid supply pipe 57: cooling liquid pump
60: Heat exchanger 60a: Circulating water inlet
60b: hot water outlet port 60c: hot water outlet pipe
61: Cylindrical body 62: Heating air inlet
63: heat exchange piping 63a: stainless steel plate
64: guide plate 65: hot air outlet
70: second heater 70a: second heat radiation fin
72: second power supply terminal 80: heat exchange tank
80a: water inlet 80b: heating water outlet
85: thermometer 85a: temperature detection sensor
86: pressure gauge 90: circulation pump
92: circulating water discharge pipe 100: valve
110: safety valve 120: control unit

Claims (6)

In the hot water and warm air boiler using the turbo floor,
A turbo blower (40) installed at a predetermined distance from the three-phase motor (10) and rotated under the driving force of the three-phase motor (10) via a power transmission means (20);
A filter (43) for filtering foreign substances contained in the outside air (A) sucked in accordance with the rotation of the turbo blower (40);
In the first heat radiation fin 46a disposed in parallel with each other at a predetermined interval on the outer circumferential surface when DC power or AC power is applied to the first power supply terminal 45 by receiving the filtered air from the filter 43. A first heater 46 for discharging primary heating air heated by the radiated heat through the first heating air discharge pipe 47;
Secondary heat is heated by the heat generated when the turbo blower 40 is rotated by receiving the first heating air heated by the first heater 46 through the first heating air discharge pipe 47 and the introduction port 40a. The heated secondary heating air is received through the second heating air discharge pipe 41 and radiated from the second heat radiating fin 70a disposed at a predetermined interval on the outer circumferential surface when power is applied to the second power terminal 72. A second heater 70 for tertiary heating by heat which is generated;
The hot water, which receives the third heating air heated by the third heater from the second heater 70 and heat-exchanges the water introduced through the circulating water inlet 60a, through the hot water outlet 60b and the hot water discharge pipe 60c. At the same time as discharging, the heat exchanger 60 for discharging the third heating air of 55 to 75 ℃ the temperature is dropped through the hot air discharge pipe 69 to the space to be heated;
The hot water discharged from the hot water outlet (60b) of the heat exchanger (60) through the hot water discharge pipe (60c) is injected through the water inlet (80a) to the heating water to heat-exchanged stored water heating water outlet (80b) A heat exchange tank 80 for heating a space to be heated by discharging it to a heating pipe through;
As the water stored in the heat exchange tank 80 is warmly heat-exchanged, the circulated water whose temperature is dropped is connected to the circulating water discharge pipe 92 so as to be discharged into the heat exchanger 60 through the circulating water discharge pipe 92. A circulation pump 90 for pumping water;
The valve is installed in the feedback pipe (41a) branched from the second heating air discharge pipe 41 to reheat the secondary heating air heated in the turbo blower 40 to control the feedback amount of the hot heated air. 100;
A cooling chamber 42 cooling to prevent deterioration of the power transmission means 20, bearings and mechanical seals by heat generated by the rotation of the turbo blower 40;
A coolant tank 55 that receives the warmed coolant through the coolant recovery pipe 55a by cooling the heat of the cooling chamber 42 and stores the coolant;
A cooling heat exchanger (56) for cooling the coolant stored in the coolant tank (55) through a coolant discharge pipe (55b) and chilling the coolant;
A coolant pump (57) installed between the coolant supply pipes (56a) to supply the coolant cooled by the cooling heat exchanger (56) to the cooling chamber (42) through a coolant supply pipe (56a);
Hot water and hot air boiler using a three-phase motor comprising a; control unit 120 for controlling the operation.
2. The power transmission means (20) according to claim 1, further comprising: a drive pulley (21) installed on the shaft (10a) of the three-phase motor (10); A driven pulley 22 installed on the turbo blower shaft 40b at a predetermined distance from the drive pulley 21; A belt 23 suspended between the drive pulley 21 and the driven pulley 22 to transmit the rotational force of the drive pulley 21 to the driven pulley 22; Composed on a fixed shaft 24a installed at the tip of the idle lever 24 to rotate the rotational speed of the turbo blower 40 at a set speed, it is composed of a tension adjusting means 25 for adjusting the tension of the belt 23 Hot water and hot air boiler using a three-phase motor, characterized in that. The heat exchange tank (80) according to claim 1, wherein the heat exchange tank (80) lowers the pressure or temperature therein when the pressure therein is higher than the preset pressure or the temperature is higher than the preset temperature. Hot water and hot air boiler using a three-phase motor, characterized in that it further comprises a safety valve for discharging the steam to the outside. The heat exchanger (60) according to claim 1, wherein the heat exchanger (60) comprises a cylindrical body (61); A heated air inlet (62) formed at one side (upper part) of the cylindrical body (61) to introduce air heated in the turbo blower (40) through a second heated air discharge pipe (41); The heated air introduced through the heated air inlet 62 is introduced through the circulating water inlet 60a to be discharged in parallel to heat the water flowing on the outer circumferential surface in a warm manner and is discharged into the cylindrical body 61 A plurality of heat exchange pipes (63); While being spaced in a zig-zag on the outer circumferential surface of the heat exchange pipe (63) at regular intervals along the longitudinal direction while warmly heat-exchanging the water introduced through the circulation water inlet (60a) by the pumping of the circulation pump (90) A guide plate 64 for guiding discharge through the hot water discharge port 60b; A three-phase motor comprising a; hot air outlet 65 for discharging the warm air of 55 to 75 ℃ drop in temperature to the heating required space by warm heat exchange of the water flowing in the cylindrical body 61; Used hot water and hot air boiler. The hot water and warm air boiler according to claim 4, wherein the heat exchange pipe (63) is fitted with a stainless steel plate (63a) twisted in a longitudinal direction to increase heat exchange efficiency therein. . According to claim 1, wherein the coolant is a three-phase, characterized in that any one selected from cutting oil (cooling), coolant (cutting fluid), cutting fluid (grinding fluid), grinding fluid (grinding fluid), lubricants or antifreeze Hot water and warm air boiler using motor.
KR1020120132201A 2012-11-21 2012-11-21 Hot water and fan heater boiler using turbo blower KR20130005249A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103292478A (en) * 2013-07-01 2013-09-11 鸡西市星光热风炉制造有限公司 Hot blast stove fire detecting prevention and control device
CN109028566A (en) * 2018-06-30 2018-12-18 安徽永鹏机械有限公司 Feeder in a kind of hot-blast stove furnace

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103292478A (en) * 2013-07-01 2013-09-11 鸡西市星光热风炉制造有限公司 Hot blast stove fire detecting prevention and control device
CN109028566A (en) * 2018-06-30 2018-12-18 安徽永鹏机械有限公司 Feeder in a kind of hot-blast stove furnace
CN109028566B (en) * 2018-06-30 2020-11-27 安徽永鹏机械有限公司 In-furnace air supply device for hot blast stove

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