CN111928439B - Address configuration method, configuration device, air conditioning system and readable storage medium - Google Patents
Address configuration method, configuration device, air conditioning system and readable storage medium Download PDFInfo
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- CN111928439B CN111928439B CN202010771844.1A CN202010771844A CN111928439B CN 111928439 B CN111928439 B CN 111928439B CN 202010771844 A CN202010771844 A CN 202010771844A CN 111928439 B CN111928439 B CN 111928439B
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/50—Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
- F24F11/56—Remote control
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
- F24F11/63—Electronic processing
- F24F11/64—Electronic processing using pre-stored data
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/88—Electrical aspects, e.g. circuits
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Abstract
The invention provides an address configuration method, a configuration device, an air conditioning system and a readable storage medium. The address configuration method is used for first equipment in an air-conditioning multi-split air-conditioning system, the air-conditioning multi-split air-conditioning system further comprises at least one first equipment, at least one second equipment and at least one third equipment, and the address configuration method comprises the following steps: inquiring the device information of the second device and the third device; identifying the second equipment and the third equipment according to the equipment information, and determining the second equipment without the configured address and the third equipment without the configured address; and respectively configuring addresses for the second equipment with the unconfigured addresses and the third equipment with the unconfigured addresses. The classified and graded configuration addresses are adopted, so that the automatic address configuration of the air conditioner system with the slave and the intermediate communication node mounted on the communication host at the same time is realized, the steps of manual operation are greatly simplified, the problem that the manual address configuration is easy to cause errors is avoided, and great convenience is brought to engineering installation and user use.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of multi-split air conditioners, and particularly relates to an address configuration method, an address configuration device, an air conditioning system and a computer readable storage medium.
Background
The prior multi-split air conditioning heat recovery system is a topological structure consisting of an external machine, an internal machine, a switching device and a controller, and can realize the control requirement of simultaneous refrigeration/heating. With the continuous development of air conditioning technology and the increasing user demand, in recent years, new devices are introduced into a multi-split heat recovery system to form a more complex topological structure. For a multi-split system with more equipment, the process of manually configuring the address is complicated, and the operation is easy to be wrong.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to solving one of the technical problems of the prior art or the related art.
To this end, a first aspect of the present invention proposes an address configuration method.
A second aspect of the present invention proposes an address configuration apparatus.
A third aspect of the present invention provides an address configuration method.
A fourth aspect of the present invention provides an address configuration apparatus.
A fifth aspect of the present invention provides an address configuration method.
A sixth aspect of the present invention provides an address configuration apparatus.
A seventh aspect of the present invention proposes an air conditioning system.
An eighth aspect of the present invention is directed to a computer-readable storage medium.
In view of the above, according to a first aspect of the present invention, an address configuration method is provided for a first device in an air-conditioning multi-split air-conditioning system, where the air-conditioning multi-split air-conditioning system further includes at least one first device, at least one second device and at least one third device, and the second device is configured to implement communication between the first device and the second device, and includes: inquiring the device information of the second device and the third device; identifying the second equipment and the third equipment according to the equipment information, and determining the second equipment without the configured address and the third equipment without the configured address; and respectively configuring addresses for the second equipment with the unconfigured addresses and the third equipment with the unconfigured addresses.
The air-conditioning multi-split system comprises first equipment, second equipment and third equipment, wherein the second equipment is used as an intermediate communication node and can realize communication between the first equipment and the second equipment, the first equipment is an outdoor unit of an air conditioner, the first equipment is used as a communication host, the third equipment is an indoor unit of the air conditioner and the like, and the third equipment is used as a communication slave. The third device can be selected to be directly mounted on the first device or mounted on the second device as a slave, and the communication connection between the third device and the first device is realized through the second device. The invention provides an address configuration method which is used for first equipment in an air-conditioning multi-split system. The first device is controlled to inquire the device information of the second device and the third device mounted on the first device, and the device information is analyzed, so that the second device and the third device which are not configured with addresses in the plurality of second devices and the third devices mounted on the first device are determined, and the effect of classifying the communication nodes mounted on the first device is achieved. And configuring addresses for the classified second equipment without the configured addresses and the classified third equipment without the configured addresses. And configuring addresses for the second equipment without the configured address and the third equipment without the configured address through different address databases respectively. The classified and graded configuration addresses are adopted, so that the automatic address configuration of the air conditioner system with the slave and the intermediate communication node mounted on the communication host at the same time is realized, the steps of manual operation are greatly simplified, the problem that the manual address configuration is easy to cause errors is avoided, and great convenience is brought to engineering installation and user use.
It can be understood that some of the plurality of communication slaves are directly mounted on the communication master and directly communicate with the communication master. And the other part of the communication slave is mounted on the intermediate communication node, and the communication slave is communicated with the communication host through the intermediate communication node.
The communication host inquires the communication slave mounted on the communication host and the intermediate communication node. And classifying the communication slave mounted on the communication host and the intermediate communication node, and respectively configuring addresses for the two types of communication nodes. Then the communication host inquires the communication slave mounted on the intermediate communication node and the intermediate communication node for configuration through the intermediate communication node, and then configures the address of the communication slave mounted on the intermediate communication node, so that the hierarchical automatic addressing is realized. The same address database is used for configuring the addresses of the communication slaves, namely, each communication slave is configured with different address codes, so that communication faults caused by the same address used by the same communication slave are avoided. And configuring addresses for the intermediate communication nodes by using another address database, so that each intermediate communication node is configured with different address codes, and communication faults caused by the fact that the same intermediate communication node uses the same address are avoided.
In addition, according to the address configuration method in the above technical solution provided by the present invention, the following additional technical features may also be provided:
in one possible design, before the step of configuring addresses for the second device without the configured address and the third device without the configured address, the method further includes: generating a first sequence according to the device information of the second device; a second sequence is generated according to the device information of the third device.
In the design, before address configuration is performed on the address-unconfigured device, the second device and the third device need to be classified, and the first sequence and the second sequence are generated according to the specified rule, so that the effect of classifying the address-unconfigured second device and the address-unconfigured third device is realized. And provides the order of the configuration addresses for the subsequent step of configuring the addresses.
Wherein, the first sequence includes all the second devices, and the second sequence includes all the third devices. Namely, the second device with the configured address and the third device with the configured address are stored in a first sequence and a second sequence, wherein the first sequence and the second sequence store the address codes of the second device and the third device with the configured address. Namely, the first sequence and the second sequence are generated by address coding according to a certain sequence, wherein the second equipment and the third equipment which are not configured with addresses use uniform codes to replace actual address coding.
It is understood that the specified rule may be a sequence of the queried device information.
In a possible design, the step of configuring addresses for the second device with an unconfigured address and the third device with an unconfigured address respectively specifically includes: pre-storing a first address database and a second address database; determining unused address codes in a first address database and a second address database; according to the first sequence, sequentially sending unused address codes in the first address database to the second equipment; and sequentially transmitting the unused address codes in the second address database to the third equipment according to the second sequence.
In this design, a first address database and a second address database are generated and stored, which may be generated by a random algorithm. And sending unused address codes in the first address database and the second address database to second equipment and third equipment mounted on the first equipment in sequence so as to realize the effect of configuring addresses for the second equipment and the third equipment. And the third device mounted on the second device can also receive the address data sent by the first device. The effect of respectively configuring addresses for different second equipment and third equipment mounted on the first equipment is achieved.
In one possible design, the address configuration method further includes: transmitting the second sequence and the second address database to the second device so that the second device queries device information of a third device connected with the second device; and receiving the address configuration information of the third device returned by the second device.
In this design, the first device sends the second sequence and the second address database to the second device, so that the second device can continue to configure addresses for the third device mounted on the second device according to the second sequence and the second address database. And after the second equipment completes the address configuration of the third equipment mounted on the second equipment, the address configuration information is transmitted back to the first equipment and is stored in the local storage area of the first equipment. The first equipment stores the address information of all the equipment in the air conditioning system, and communication is convenient to carry out in the subsequent use process. And the address is configured on the third device mounted on the device through the second device, so that the configuration information of the next-level communication node is realized, and even if the second device or the third device is newly added on the first device or the third device is newly added on the second device through a hierarchical automatic addressing method, the address can be rapidly configured on the newly added second device or third device, so that the flexibility of the configuration of the air-conditioning system is improved.
In one possible design, the step of determining an unused address code in the first address database and an unused address code in the second address database specifically includes: determining a second device with a configured address and a third device with a configured address according to the first sequence and the second sequence; acquiring address codes of the second equipment with the configured address and the third equipment with the configured address to determine the used address codes; an unused address code is determined from the first address database, the second address database, and the used address code.
In the design, the step of screening the unused address codes in the first address database and the second address database is to find the second device and the third device with configured addresses in the first sequence and the second sequence, and find the address codes in the second device and the third device with configured addresses in the first sequence and the second sequence. Address codes of the second equipment with configured addresses and the third equipment with configured addresses are removed from the first address database and the second address database, and the rest address codes are unused address codes. The address is configured for the second device without the configured address and the third device without the configured address through the unused address code, so that the situation that different devices use the same address code can be further avoided, and the accuracy of information transmission in the subsequent communication process is improved.
According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided an address configuration apparatus, comprising: a memory having a computer program stored therein; a processor executing a computer program stored in a memory to implement the address configuration method as in any one of the possible designs of the first aspect described above. Therefore, all the advantageous technical effects of the address configuration device in any one of the above possible designs are achieved, and will not be described in detail herein.
The address configuration device provided by the invention is arranged in an outdoor unit of an air conditioning system. When the outdoor unit is used as a communication master, the address configuration device in the outdoor unit can configure addresses for the intermediate communication node and the communication slave mounted on the outdoor unit.
According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided an address configuration method for a second device in an air-conditioning multi-split air-conditioning system, the air-conditioning multi-split air-conditioning system further including at least one first device, at least one second device and at least one third device, the second device being configured to implement communication between the first device and the second device, the address configuration method including: receiving a second sequence and a second address database sent by the first equipment, and inquiring equipment information of third equipment; identifying the third equipment according to the equipment information, and determining the third equipment without the configured address; updating the second sequence according to the device information of the third device; and sequentially transmitting the unused address codes in the second address database to the third equipment according to the second sequence.
The air-conditioning multi-split system comprises first equipment, second equipment and third equipment, wherein the second equipment is used as an intermediate communication node and can realize communication between the first equipment and the second equipment, the first equipment is an outdoor unit of an air conditioner, the first equipment is used as a communication host, the third equipment is an indoor unit of the air conditioner and the like, and the third equipment is used as a communication slave. The third device can be selected to be directly mounted on the first device or mounted on the second device as a slave, and the communication connection between the third device and the first device is realized through the second device. The address configuration method provided by the invention is used in the second device, the third device is mounted on the second device, and the second device can acquire the device information of the third device and search the third device mounted on the second device and not configured with the address according to the device information of the third device. And acquiring the equipment information of all the third equipment mounted on the second equipment, updating the second sequence according to the equipment information of the third equipment, and configuring an address for the third equipment by using the updated second sequence and the second address database. And configuring the address of the third device mounted on the third device by the second device mounted on the first device.
In addition, according to the address configuration method in the above technical solution provided by the present invention, the following additional technical features may also be provided:
in a possible design, the step of updating the second sequence according to the device information of the third device specifically includes: sorting the third devices to determine an order of arrangement of the third devices; and determining the column tail of the second sequence, and arranging the third equipment into the second sequence according to the arrangement sequence by taking the column tail of the second sequence as an arrangement starting point.
In the design, the step of updating the second sequence received from the first device specifically includes sorting the third devices mounted on the second device, so as to determine an arrangement order of the third devices, and finding out a column tail of the received original second sequence, where the column of the original second sequence is used as a starting point of the arrangement, and arranging the third devices according to the arrangement order, so as to update the second sequence. Before the second device configures the address of the third device, the second sequence is updated according to the device information of the third device mounted on the second device, so that the address configured by the second device on the third device mounted on the second device is not repeated with the address configured by the first device on the third device mounted on the first device, a plurality of communication devices cannot be searched by one communication address in the communication process, and the running stability of the air conditioner system is improved.
In one possible design, the address configuration method further includes: receiving unused address codes in a first address database sent by first equipment; unused address encodings are stored in a local storage area.
In the design, an address code sent by the first device is received, the address code is stored in a local storage area of the second device, and the configuration of the address code of the second device is completed.
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, there is provided an address configuration apparatus comprising: a memory having a computer program stored therein; a processor executing a computer program stored in a memory to implement the address configuration method as in any one of the possible designs of the third aspect described above. Therefore, all the beneficial technical effects of the address configuration method in any one of the possible designs are achieved, and no redundant description is given here.
According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, there is provided an address configuration method for a third device in an air-conditioning multi-split air-conditioning system, where the air-conditioning multi-split air-conditioning system includes at least one first device, at least one second device and at least one third device, and the second device is configured to implement communication between the first device and the second device, including: receiving unused address codes in a second address database sent by the first equipment or the second equipment; unused address encodings are stored in a local storage area.
The air-conditioning multi-split system comprises first equipment, second equipment and third equipment, wherein the second equipment is used as an intermediate communication node and can realize communication between the first equipment and the second equipment, the first equipment is an outdoor unit of an air conditioner, the first equipment is used as a communication host, the third equipment is an indoor unit of the air conditioner and the like, and the third equipment is used as a communication slave. The third device can be selected to be directly mounted on the first device or mounted on the second device as a slave, and the communication connection between the third device and the first device is realized through the second device. The address configuration method provided by the invention is used for the third equipment. The third device may be mounted on the first device or the second device, so that the third device can directly receive the address code sent by the first device or the second device, and complete the configuration address of the third device through the received address code.
According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, there is provided an address configuration apparatus comprising: a memory having a computer program stored therein; a processor executing a computer program stored in a memory to implement the address configuration method as in any one of the possible designs of the fifth aspect. Therefore, all the beneficial technical effects of the address configuration method in any one of the possible designs are achieved, and no redundant description is given here.
According to a seventh aspect of the present invention, there is provided an air conditioning system comprising: at least one first device comprising address configuration means as in the second aspect of the invention; at least one second device, the second device being in communication connection with the first device, the second device comprising an address configuration apparatus as in the fourth aspect of the present invention; at least one third device, the third device being in communication connection with the first device and/or the second device, the second device being configured to enable communication between the first device and the third device, the third device comprising an address configuration apparatus as in the sixth aspect of the present invention. Therefore, all the advantageous technical effects of the address configuration device in any one of the above possible designs are achieved, and no redundant description is provided herein.
The air conditioning system provided by the invention is a multi-split air conditioning system, and comprises first equipment, second equipment and third equipment, wherein the second equipment is used as an intermediate communication node and can realize communication between the first equipment and the second equipment, the first equipment is an outdoor unit of an air conditioner, the first equipment is used as a communication host, the third equipment is an indoor unit of the air conditioner and the like, and the third equipment is used as a communication slave. The third device can be selected to be directly mounted on the first device or mounted on the second device as a slave, and the communication connection between the third device and the first device is realized through the second device.
In one possible design, the first device is an outdoor unit; the second equipment is a refrigerant switching device; the third equipment is any one of an indoor unit, a fresh air fan, a total heat exchanger and a water conservancy module.
According to an eighth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a computer-readable storage medium, on which an address configuration program is stored, the address configuration program, when executed by a processor, implementing the steps of the address configuration method as in any one of the possible designs of the first aspect; or the address configuration method as in any of the possible designs of the third aspect; or steps of the address configuration method as in any of the possible designs of the fifth aspect.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
fig. 1 is a flowchart illustrating an address configuration method according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a flow chart showing an address configuration method according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a second flowchart of an address configuration method according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a block diagram showing the configuration of an address configuration apparatus according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a flowchart illustrating an address configuration method according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a block diagram showing the configuration of an address configuration apparatus of a fifth embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a flowchart illustrating an address configuration method according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a block diagram showing the configuration of an address configuration apparatus of a seventh embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a block diagram showing the construction of an air conditioning system according to an eighth embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a flowchart illustrating an address configuration method according to a ninth embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 11 shows a topology of an air conditioning system except for the ninth embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention can be more clearly understood, a more particular description of the invention will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present invention and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described herein, and therefore the scope of the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
An address configuration method, an address configuration apparatus, an air conditioning system, and a computer-readable storage medium according to some embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to fig. 1 to 11.
The first embodiment is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1, in an embodiment of the present invention, an address configuration method is provided, where the address configuration method is used in an air-conditioning multi-split air-conditioning system, and the air-conditioning multi-split air-conditioning system further includes at least one first device, at least one second device and at least one third device, where the second device is used to implement communication between the first device and the second device. The address configuration method executed by the first device includes:
step S102, inquiring the device information of the second device and the device information of the third device which are mounted on the first device;
step S104, identifying the second equipment and the third equipment according to the equipment information, and determining the second equipment without the configured address and the third equipment without the configured address;
and step S106, respectively configuring addresses for the second equipment without the configured address and the third equipment without the configured address.
The air conditioner multi-split system comprises first equipment, second equipment and third equipment, wherein the second equipment is used as an intermediate communication node and can realize communication between the first equipment and the second equipment, the first equipment is an outdoor unit of an air conditioner, the first equipment is used as a communication host, the third equipment is an indoor unit of the air conditioner and the like, and the third equipment is used as a communication slave. The third device can be selected to be directly mounted on the first device or mounted on the second device as a slave, and the communication connection between the third device and the first device is realized through the second device.
The address configuration method in this embodiment is used for a first device in an air-conditioning multi-split system. The first device is controlled to inquire the device information of the second device and the third device mounted on the first device, and the device information is analyzed, so that the second device and the third device which are not configured with addresses in the plurality of second devices and the third devices mounted on the first device are determined, and the effect of classifying the communication nodes mounted on the first device is achieved. And configuring addresses for the classified second equipment without the configured addresses and the classified third equipment without the configured addresses. And configuring addresses for the second equipment without the configured address and the third equipment without the configured address through different address databases respectively. The classified and graded configuration addresses are adopted, so that the automatic address configuration of the air conditioner system with the slave and the intermediate communication node mounted on the communication host at the same time is realized, the steps of manual operation are greatly simplified, the problem that the manual address configuration is easy to cause errors is avoided, and great convenience is brought to engineering installation and user use.
It can be understood that some of the plurality of communication slaves are directly mounted on the communication master and directly communicate with the communication master. And the other part of the communication slave is mounted on the intermediate communication node, and the communication slave is communicated with the communication host through the intermediate communication node.
The communication host inquires the communication slave mounted on the communication host and the intermediate communication node. And classifying the communication slave mounted on the communication host and the intermediate communication node, and respectively configuring addresses for the two types of communication nodes. Then the communication host inquires the communication slave mounted on the intermediate communication node and the intermediate communication node for configuration through the intermediate communication node, and then configures the address of the communication slave mounted on the intermediate communication node, so that the hierarchical automatic addressing is realized. The same address database is used for configuring the addresses of the communication slaves, namely, each communication slave is configured with different address codes, so that communication faults caused by the same address used by the same communication slave are avoided. And configuring addresses for the intermediate communication nodes by using another address database, so that each intermediate communication node is configured with different address codes, and communication faults caused by the fact that the same intermediate communication node uses the same address are avoided.
Example two:
as shown in fig. 2, in an embodiment of the present invention, an address configuration method is provided for an air-conditioning multi-split air-conditioning system, where the air-conditioning multi-split air-conditioning system further includes at least one first device, at least one second device and at least one third device, and the second device is configured to implement communication between the first device and the second device. The address configuration method executed by the first device includes:
step S202, inquiring the device information of the second device and the device information of the third device which are mounted on the first device;
step S204, identifying the second equipment and the third equipment according to the equipment information, and determining the second equipment without the configured address and the third equipment without the configured address;
step S206, generating a first sequence according to the equipment information of the second equipment and generating a second sequence according to the equipment information of the third equipment;
step S208, pre-storing a first address database and a second address database;
step S210, determining unused address codes in a first address database and a second address database;
step S212, according to the first sequence, sequentially sending unused address codes in the first address database to the second equipment, and according to the second sequence, sequentially sending unused address codes in the second address database to the third equipment;
step S214, sending the second sequence and the second address database to the second device so that the second device queries the device information of a third device connected with the second device; and receiving the address configuration information of the third device returned by the second device.
In this embodiment, before configuring an address for a device without an address, the second device and the third device need to be classified, and the first sequence and the second sequence are generated according to a specified rule, so that the effect of classifying the second device without an address and the third device without an address is achieved. And provides the order of the configuration addresses for the subsequent step of configuring the addresses. Wherein, the first sequence includes all the second devices, and the second sequence includes all the third devices. Namely, the second device with the configured address and the third device with the configured address are stored in a first sequence and a second sequence, wherein the first sequence and the second sequence store the address codes of the second device and the third device with the configured address. Namely, the first sequence and the second sequence are generated by address coding according to a certain sequence, wherein the second equipment and the third equipment which are not configured with addresses use uniform codes to replace actual address coding. It is understood that the specified rule may be a sequence of the queried device information.
A first address database and a second address database are generated and stored, which may be generated by a random algorithm. And sending unused address codes in the first address database and the second address database to second equipment and third equipment mounted on the first equipment in sequence so as to realize the effect of configuring addresses for the second equipment and the third equipment. And the third device mounted on the second device can also receive the address data sent by the first device. The effect of respectively configuring addresses for different second equipment and third equipment mounted on the first equipment is achieved.
And the first equipment sends the second sequence and the second address database to the second equipment, so that the second equipment can continuously configure the address for the third equipment mounted on the second equipment according to the second sequence and the second address database. And after the second equipment completes the address configuration of the third equipment mounted on the second equipment, the address configuration information is transmitted back to the first equipment and is stored in the local storage area of the first equipment. The first equipment stores the address information of all the equipment in the air conditioning system, and communication is convenient to carry out in the subsequent use process. And the address is configured on the third device mounted on the device through the second device, so that the configuration information of the next-level communication node is realized, and even if the second device or the third device is newly added on the first device or the third device is newly added on the second device through a hierarchical automatic addressing method, the address can be rapidly configured on the newly added second device or third device, so that the flexibility of the configuration of the air-conditioning system is improved.
The first device is controlled to inquire the device information of the second device and the third device mounted on the first device, and the device information is analyzed, so that the second device and the third device which are not configured with addresses in the plurality of second devices and the third devices mounted on the first device are determined, and the effect of classifying the communication nodes mounted on the first device is achieved. And configuring addresses for the classified second equipment without the configured addresses and the classified third equipment without the configured addresses. And configuring addresses for the second equipment without the configured address and the third equipment without the configured address through different address databases respectively. The classified and graded configuration addresses are adopted, so that the automatic address configuration of the air conditioner system with the slave and the intermediate communication node mounted on the communication host at the same time is realized, the steps of manual operation are greatly simplified, the problem that the manual address configuration is easy to cause errors is avoided, and great convenience is brought to engineering installation and user use.
As shown in fig. 3, in any of the above embodiments, the step of determining an unused address code in the first address database and an unused address code in the second address database specifically includes:
step S302, determining a second device with an address configured and a third device with an address configured according to the first sequence and the second sequence;
step S304, acquiring address codes of the second device with the configured address and the third device with the configured address to determine the used address codes;
step S306, determining unused address codes according to the first address database, the second address database and the used address codes.
In this embodiment, the step of screening the unused address codes in the first address database and the second address database is to find the second device and the third device with configured addresses in the first sequence and the second sequence, and find the address codes in the second device and the third device with configured addresses in the first sequence and the second sequence. Address codes of the second equipment with configured addresses and the third equipment with configured addresses are removed from the first address database and the second address database, and the rest address codes are unused address codes. The address is configured for the second device without the configured address and the third device without the configured address through the unused address code, so that the situation that different devices use the same address code can be further avoided, and the accuracy of information transmission in the subsequent communication process is improved.
Example three:
as shown in fig. 4, an embodiment of the present invention provides an address configuration apparatus 400, including: a memory 402, the memory 402 having a computer program stored therein; a processor 404, the processor 404 executing the computer program stored in the memory 402 to implement the address configuration method in any of the first and second embodiments. Therefore, all the advantageous technical effects of the address configuration apparatus 400 in any of the above embodiments are achieved, and will not be described in detail herein.
In this embodiment, the address configuration apparatus 400 is provided in an outdoor unit in an air conditioning system. When the outdoor unit is used as a communication master, the address configuration device 400 in the outdoor unit can configure addresses for the intermediate communication node and the communication slave mounted on the outdoor unit.
Example four:
as shown in fig. 5, in an embodiment of the present invention, an address configuration method is provided, where the address configuration method is used in an air-conditioning multi-split air-conditioning system, and the air-conditioning multi-split air-conditioning system further includes at least one first device, at least one second device and at least one third device, where the second device is used to implement communication between the first device and the second device. The address configuration method executed by the second device includes:
step S502, receiving an unused address code in a first address database sent by a first device, and storing the received address code in a local storage area;
step S504, receiving the second sequence and the second address database sent by the first device, and inquiring the device information of the third device;
step S506, identifying the third equipment according to the equipment information, and determining the third equipment without the configured address;
step S508, updating the second sequence according to the device information of the third device;
step S510, sequentially sending unused address codes in the second address database to the third device according to the second sequence.
The air conditioner multi-split system comprises first equipment, second equipment and third equipment, wherein the second equipment is used as an intermediate communication node and can realize communication between the first equipment and the second equipment, the first equipment is an outdoor unit of an air conditioner, the first equipment is used as a communication host, the third equipment is an indoor unit of the air conditioner and the like, and the third equipment is used as a communication slave. The third device can be selected to be directly mounted on the first device or mounted on the second device as a slave, and the communication connection between the third device and the first device is realized through the second device.
In the address configuration method provided in this embodiment, when the second device is used in the second device, the second device receives the address code sent by the first device, stores the address code in the local storage area of the second device, and completes configuration of the address code of the second device. The second device is mounted with a third device, and the second device can acquire device information of the third device and search for the third device mounted with the address unconfigured on the second device according to the device information of the third device. And acquiring the equipment information of all the third equipment mounted on the second equipment, updating the second sequence according to the equipment information of the third equipment, and configuring an address for the third equipment by using the updated second sequence and the second address database. And configuring the address of the third device mounted on the third device by the second device mounted on the first device.
In the foregoing embodiment, the step of updating the second sequence according to the device information of the third device specifically includes: sorting the third devices to determine an order of arrangement of the third devices; and determining the column tail of the second sequence, and arranging the third equipment into the second sequence according to the arrangement sequence by taking the column tail of the second sequence as an arrangement starting point.
In this embodiment, the step of updating the second sequence received from the first device specifically includes sorting the third devices mounted on the second device, so as to determine an arrangement order of the third devices, finding a column tail of the received original second sequence, taking a column of the original second sequence as a starting point of the arrangement, and arranging the third devices according to the arrangement order, so as to update the second sequence. Before the second device configures the address of the third device, the second sequence is updated according to the device information of the third device mounted on the second device, so that the address configured by the second device on the third device mounted on the second device is not repeated with the address configured by the first device on the third device mounted on the first device, a plurality of communication devices cannot be searched by one communication address in the communication process, and the running stability of the air conditioner system is improved.
Example five:
as shown in fig. 6, an embodiment of the present invention provides an address configuration apparatus 600, including: a memory 602, the memory 602 having stored therein a computer program; a processor 604, the processor 604 executing the computer program stored in the memory 602 to implement the address configuration method as in the fourth embodiment described above. Therefore, all the beneficial technical effects of the address configuration method in the fourth embodiment are achieved, and no redundant description is provided herein.
In this embodiment, the address allocation device 600 is disposed in a refrigerant switching device in an air conditioning system. When the outdoor unit is used as a communication master, the refrigerant switching device is used as an intermediate communication node in the air conditioning system, and the intermediate communication node can configure an address for a communication slave mounted on the intermediate communication node by the address configuration device 600.
Example six:
as shown in fig. 7, in an embodiment of the present invention, an address configuration method is provided, where the address configuration method is used in an air-conditioning multi-split air-conditioning system, and the air-conditioning multi-split air-conditioning system further includes at least one first device, at least one second device and at least one third device, where the second device is used to implement communication between the first device and the second device. The address configuration method executed by the third device includes:
step S702, receiving an unused address code in a second address database sent by the first device or the second device;
step S704, storing the received address code sent by the first device or the second device in the local storage area.
In this embodiment, the multi-split air conditioning system includes a first device, a second device, and a third device, where the second device is used as an intermediate communication node and is capable of implementing communication between the first device and the second device, the first device is an outdoor unit of an air conditioner, the first device is used as a communication master, the third device is an indoor unit of the air conditioner, and the third device is used as a communication slave. The third device can be selected to be directly mounted on the first device or mounted on the second device as a slave, and the communication connection between the third device and the first device is realized through the second device. The address configuration method provided by the invention is used for the third equipment. The third device may be mounted on the first device or the second device, so that the third device can directly receive the address code sent by the first device or the second device, and complete the configuration address of the third device through the received address code.
Example seven:
as shown in fig. 8, an embodiment of the present invention provides an address configuration apparatus 800, including: a memory 802, the memory 802 having a computer program stored therein; a processor 804, the processor 804 executing the computer program stored in the memory 802 to implement the address configuration method as in the sixth embodiment described above. Therefore, all the beneficial technical effects of the address configuration method in the sixth embodiment are achieved, and no redundant description is given here.
In this embodiment, the address allocation device 800 is disposed in a refrigerant switching device in an air conditioning system. When the outdoor unit is used as a communication master machine, the refrigerant switching device is used as an intermediate communication node in the air conditioning system, and the indoor unit and the like are used as communication slave machines. The communication slave can be mounted on the communication master and also on the intermediate communication node. The communication slave can receive the address code transmitted by the communication master or the intermediate communication node to complete the address configuration of the communication slave.
Example eight:
as shown in fig. 9, an embodiment of the present invention provides an air conditioning system 900, including: at least one first device 902, at least one second device 904, and at least one third device 906, the second device 904 enabling the first device 902 and the third device 906 to be communicatively connected. The third device 906 may be connected to the second device 904 or directly to the first device 902, with the second device 904 being connected to the first device 902.
The first device 902 includes an address configuration apparatus in the third embodiment, the second device 904 includes an address configuration apparatus in the fifth embodiment, and the third device 906 includes an address configuration apparatus in the sixth embodiment. Therefore, all the advantageous technical effects of the address configuration apparatus in any of the above embodiments are achieved, and will not be described in detail herein.
In the above embodiment, the air conditioning system 900 includes the first device 902, the second device 904, and the third device 906, where the second device 904 is used as an intermediate communication node and is capable of implementing communication between the first device 902 and the second device 904, the first device 902 is an outdoor unit of the air conditioner, the first device 902 is used as a communication master, the third device 906 is an indoor unit of the air conditioner, and the like, and the third device 906 is used as a communication slave. The third device 906 may be selected as a slave to be mounted directly on the first device 902, or may be mounted on the second device 904, and the communication connection between the third device 906 and the first device 902 is realized through the second device 904.
The first device 902 is an outdoor unit. The second device 904 is a refrigerant switching device. The third device 906 is any one of an indoor unit, a fresh air blower, a total heat exchanger, and a water conservancy module.
Example nine:
as shown in fig. 10, an embodiment of the present invention provides an address configuration method, which is used in the air conditioning system in the eighth embodiment, where the address configuration method includes:
step S1002, acquiring node information of a communication node mounted on first equipment;
step S1004, identifying the communication node according to the node information to determine a second device without address configuration and a third device without address configuration;
step S1006, generating a first sequence according to the node information corresponding to the second device, and generating a second sequence according to the node information corresponding to the third device;
step S1008, pre-storing a first address database and a second address database, and determining unused address codes in the first address database and the second address database;
step S1010, according to the first sequence, configuring addresses for the second equipment in sequence according to the unused address codes in the first address database, and according to the second sequence, configuring addresses for the third equipment in sequence according to the unused address codes in the second address database;
step S1012, acquiring node information of a third device mounted on the communication node of the second device;
step 1014, updating the second sequence according to the node information corresponding to the third device;
step S1016, sequentially configuring addresses for the third device according to the unused address codes in the second address database according to the second sequence.
The air conditioner multi-split system comprises first equipment, second equipment and third equipment, wherein the second equipment is used as an intermediate communication node and can realize communication between the first equipment and the second equipment, the first equipment is an outdoor unit of an air conditioner, the first equipment is used as a communication host, the third equipment is an indoor unit of the air conditioner and the like, and the third equipment is used as a communication slave. The third device can be selected to be directly mounted on the first device or mounted on the second device as a slave, and the communication connection between the third device and the first device is realized through the second device.
In this embodiment, node information of all communication nodes mounted on the first device is acquired. The second device and the third device which are hung on the first device and are not configured with addresses in the second device and the third device can be determined through the analysis of the node information. The method comprises the following specific steps of configuring addresses for the second device without the configured address and the third device without the configured address.
And resolving to obtain a second device with the configured address and a third device with the configured address in the devices, generating a first sequence according to the address code of the second device, and replacing the address code with a specific code for the code of the second device without the configured address. A second sequence is generated based on an address code of the third device, the code of the third device not configured with an address replacing the address code with a specific code. And pre-storing a first address database and a second address database, wherein address codes in the first address database are used for configuring addresses for the second equipment, and address codes in the second address database are used for configuring addresses for the third equipment. And according to the sequence of the second equipment which is not configured with the address in the first sequence, sequentially configuring the address for the second equipment through the address code in the first address database. And according to the sequence of the third equipment which is not configured with the address in the second sequence, sequentially configuring the address for the third equipment through the address code in the second address database. At this point, the step of configuring addresses for the second device and the third device mounted on the first device is completed.
The communication node mounted on the second device is then queried to determine that a third device is mounted on the second device. And acquiring the equipment information of the third equipment mounted on the second equipment, and updating the second sequence according to the equipment information of the third equipment. The specific updating method is that according to the first arrangement sequence of the intermediate communication nodes in the first sequence, the second arrangement sequence of the second slave communication nodes is determined, the column tail of the received original second sequence is found, the column of the original second sequence is used as the starting point of the arrangement, and the third equipment is arranged according to the second arrangement sequence, so that the second sequence is updated. Before the second device configures the address of the third device, the second sequence is updated according to the device information of the third device mounted on the second device, so that the address configured by the second device on the third device mounted on the second device is not repeated with the address configured by the first device on the third device mounted on the first device, a plurality of communication devices cannot be searched by one communication address in the communication process, and the running stability of the air conditioner system is improved. And according to the updated second sequence, configuring the address of the third device mounted on the second device through the unused address code in the second address database.
In the above embodiment, the step of determining an unused address code in the first address database and an unused address code in the second address database specifically includes:
determining an intermediate communication node with a configured address and a first slave communication node with the configured address according to the first sequence and the second sequence; acquiring address codes of an intermediate communication node with a configured address and a first slave communication node with the configured address to determine the used address codes; an unused address code is determined from the first address database, the second address database, and the used address code.
In this embodiment, the step of screening the unused address codes in the first address database and the second address database is to find the second device and the third device with configured addresses in the first sequence and the second sequence, and find the address codes in the second device and the third device with configured addresses in the first sequence and the second sequence. Address codes of the second equipment with configured addresses and the third equipment with configured addresses are removed from the first address database and the second address database, and the rest address codes are unused address codes. The address is configured for the second device without the configured address and the third device without the configured address through the unused address code, so that the situation that different devices use the same address code can be further avoided, and the accuracy of information transmission in the subsequent communication process is improved.
The address configuration method in this embodiment is used for a first device in an air-conditioning multi-split system. The first device is controlled to inquire the device information of the second device and the third device mounted on the first device, and the device information is analyzed, so that the second device and the third device which are not configured with addresses in the plurality of second devices and the third devices mounted on the first device are determined, and the effect of classifying the communication nodes mounted on the first device is achieved. And configuring addresses for the classified second equipment without the configured addresses and the classified third equipment without the configured addresses. And configuring addresses for the second equipment without the configured address and the third equipment without the configured address through different address databases respectively. The classified and graded configuration addresses are adopted, so that the automatic address configuration of the air conditioner system with the slave and the intermediate communication node mounted on the communication host at the same time is realized, the steps of manual operation are greatly simplified, the problem that the manual address configuration is easy to cause errors is avoided, and great convenience is brought to engineering installation and user use.
It can be understood that some of the plurality of communication slaves are directly mounted on the communication master and directly communicate with the communication master. And the other part of the communication slave is mounted on the intermediate communication node, and the communication slave is communicated with the communication host through the intermediate communication node.
The communication host inquires the communication slave mounted on the communication host and the intermediate communication node. And classifying the communication slave mounted on the communication host and the intermediate communication node, and respectively configuring addresses for the two types of communication nodes. Then the communication host inquires the communication slave mounted on the intermediate communication node and the intermediate communication node for configuration through the intermediate communication node, and then configures the address of the communication slave mounted on the intermediate communication node, so that the hierarchical automatic addressing is realized. The same address database is used for configuring the addresses of the communication slaves, namely, each communication slave is configured with different address codes, so that communication faults caused by the same address used by the same communication slave are avoided. And configuring addresses for the intermediate communication nodes by using another address database, so that each intermediate communication node is configured with different address codes, and communication faults caused by the fact that the same intermediate communication node uses the same address are avoided.
In one embodiment, the air conditioning system is a multi-split heat recovery system, and is composed of N stages according to a communication bus. The process of automatic addressing is also divided into N steps.
Here, the topology of the air conditioning system shown in fig. 11 is taken as an example to describe the scheme, the air conditioning system is divided into three stages, the first stage is a communication master node, i.e., an outdoor unit, the second stage is an intermediate node, i.e., an MS (refrigerant switching device), and the third stage is a slave node, i.e., an indoor unit, a water conservancy module, a total heat exchanger, a fresh air fan, and the like of an air conditioner.
After detecting that the main node (outdoor unit) is electrified, inquiring all the on-line intermediate nodes (MS) and the on-line slave nodes (indoor unit, water conservancy module, total heat exchanger, fresh air fan and the like), classifying the collected on-line nodes, storing corresponding address information according to the classification of the intermediate nodes and the slave nodes, and generating two sequences.
And the sequence A stores the address information of the intermediate nodes according to a certain sequence.
And the sequence B stores slave node address information according to a certain sequence.
Where the invalid address is represented by 0xFF, for a machine that has not been auto-addressed, the contents of sequence a and sequence B are as follows:
sequence A: 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, … …, 0xFF
Sequence B: 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, … …, 0xFF
After entering automatic addressing, in a first step, configuring addresses of an intermediate node and a slave node mounted on a master node, specifically as follows:
two address databases are prestored and are respectively used for distributing addresses to the intermediate node and the slave node.
For the intermediate node (MS), address sequence numbers are assigned in order from small to large starting from 0. During the allocation process, the existing address sequence number (the existing sequence number in sequence a) needs to be skipped.
At this time, the contents of sequence a and sequence B are as follows:
sequence A: 0, 1, 0xFF, … …, 0xFF
Sequence B: 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, … …, 0xFF
For the slave nodes, address sequence numbers are assigned in order from small to large starting from 0. In the process of allocation, the existing address sequence number (the existing sequence number in the sequence B) needs to be skipped.
At this time, the contents of sequence a and sequence B are as follows:
sequence A: 0, 1, 0xFF, … …, 0xFF
Sequence B: 0, 1, 0xFF, … …, 0xFF
And secondly, configuring addresses for the slave nodes mounted on the intermediate nodes.
For the slave nodes, address sequence numbers are assigned in order from small to large starting from 0. In the process of allocation, the existing address sequence number (the existing sequence number in the sequence B) needs to be skipped.
At this time, the contents of sequence a and sequence B are as follows:
sequence A: 0,1
Sequence B: 0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8
After the above steps are completed, all the intermediate nodes and the slave nodes are allocated unique addresses.
By the method, the address configuration is carried out on the air conditioning system of the complex multi-stage multi-online heat recovery system, and the automatic addressing and distribution of the intermediate nodes and the slave nodes in the communication network are realized. The method for realizing the hierarchical automatic addressing is suitable for complex and multistage multi-online systems. Even if the communication is increased in stages, automatic addressing can be realized according to the idea of the invention, so that the manual operation is greatly simplified, the problem that manual setting is easy to make mistakes is avoided, and great convenience is brought to engineering installation and user use.
Example ten:
an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, and the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements the address configuration method in any of the above embodiments, thereby having all the advantages of the address configuration method in any of the above embodiments.
Examples of the computer-readable storage medium include a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, and an optical disk.
It is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the specific arrangements and instrumentality described above and shown in the drawings. A detailed description of known methods is omitted herein for the sake of brevity. In the above embodiments, several specific steps are described and shown as examples. However, the method processes of the present invention are not limited to the specific steps described and illustrated, and those skilled in the art can make various changes, modifications and additions or change the order between the steps after comprehending the spirit of the present invention.
It should also be noted that the exemplary embodiments mentioned in this patent describe some methods or systems based on a series of steps or devices. However, the present invention is not limited to the order of the above-described steps, that is, the steps may be performed in the order mentioned in the embodiments, may be performed in an order different from the order in the embodiments, or may be performed simultaneously.
In the present invention, the term "plurality" means two or more unless explicitly defined otherwise. The terms "mounted," "connected," "fixed," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; "coupled" may be direct or indirect through an intermediary. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In the description herein, the description of the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "specific embodiments," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes will occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (13)
1. An address configuration method for a first device in an air-conditioning multi-split air-conditioning system, wherein the air-conditioning multi-split air-conditioning system further comprises at least one first device, at least one second device and at least one third device, and the second device is used for realizing communication between the first device and the second device, and the method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
inquiring the device information of the second device and the third device;
identifying the second equipment and the third equipment according to the equipment information, and determining the second equipment without the configured address and the third equipment without the configured address;
configuring addresses for the second equipment with the unconfigured address and the third equipment with the unconfigured address respectively;
before the step of configuring addresses for the second device with the unconfigured address and the third device with the unconfigured address respectively, the method further includes:
generating a first sequence according to the device information of the second device;
and generating a second sequence according to the device information of the third device.
2. The address configuration method according to claim 1, wherein the step of configuring addresses for the second device with the unconfigured address and the third device with the unconfigured address respectively specifically comprises:
pre-storing a first address database and a second address database;
determining unused address codes in the first address database and the second address database;
according to the first sequence, sequentially sending the unused address codes in the first address database to the second equipment;
and sequentially sending the unused address codes in the second address database to the third equipment according to the second sequence.
3. The address configuration method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the address configuration method further comprises:
sending the second sequence and the second address database to the second device so that the second device queries device information of a third device connected with the second device;
and receiving the address configuration information of the third equipment returned by the second equipment.
4. An address configuration apparatus, comprising:
a memory having a computer program stored therein;
a processor executing a computer program stored in the memory to implement the address configuration method of any of the preceding claims 1 to 3.
5. An address configuration method for a second device in an air-conditioning multi-split system, the air-conditioning multi-split system further comprising at least one first device, at least one second device and at least one third device, the second device being configured to implement communication between the first device and the second device, the method comprising:
receiving a second sequence and a second address database sent by the first equipment, and inquiring equipment information of the third equipment;
identifying the third equipment according to the equipment information, and determining the third equipment without the configured address;
updating the second sequence according to the device information of the third device;
and sequentially sending the unused address codes in the second address database to the third equipment without the configured address according to the second sequence.
6. The address configuration method according to claim 5, wherein the step of updating the second sequence according to the device information of the third device specifically includes:
ranking the third devices to determine an order of ranking of the third devices;
and determining the column tail of the second sequence, and arranging the third equipment into the second sequence according to the arrangement sequence by taking the column tail of the second sequence as an arrangement starting point.
7. The address configuration method according to claim 5 or 6, wherein the address configuration method further comprises:
receiving unused address codes in a first address database sent by the first device;
storing the unused address encoding in a local storage area.
8. An address configuration apparatus, comprising:
a memory having a computer program stored therein;
a processor executing a computer program stored in the memory to implement the address configuration method of any of the preceding claims 5 to 7.
9. An address configuration method for a third device in an air-conditioning multi-split air-conditioning system, wherein the air-conditioning multi-split air-conditioning system comprises at least one first device, at least one second device and at least one third device, and the second device is used for realizing communication between the first device and the second device, and the method comprises the following steps:
receiving an unused address code in a second address database sent by the first device or the second device;
storing the unused address encoding in a local storage area.
10. An address configuration apparatus, comprising:
a memory having a computer program stored therein;
a processor executing a computer program stored in the memory to implement the address configuration method as claimed in claim 9 above.
11. An air conditioning system, comprising:
at least one first device comprising the address configuration apparatus of claim 4;
at least one second device, said second device being communicatively connected to said first device, said second device comprising the address configuration apparatus of claim 8;
at least one third device, the third device being in communication connection with the first device and/or the second device, the second device being configured to enable communication between the first device and the third device, the third device comprising the address configuration apparatus according to claim 10.
12. The air conditioning system of claim 11,
the first device is an outdoor unit;
the second equipment is a refrigerant switching device;
the third equipment is any one of an indoor unit, a fresh air fan, a total heat exchanger and a water conservancy module.
13. A computer-readable storage medium, on which an address configuration program is stored, which when executed by a processor implements the steps of the address configuration method according to any one of claims 1 to 3; or
The steps of the address configuration method according to any of the preceding claims 5 to 7; or
The steps of the address configuration method according to claim 9.
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