Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a communication rod bottom fixing protection device in the communication field, and solves the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a communication field communication pole bottom fixed protection device, includes communication base pole and sets up concrete precast slab and the location lag sleeve in its below, the outside of communication base pole is provided with the location lag sleeve, the concrete precast slab is pour the inside in the ground, the inside fixed mounting of concrete precast slab has the location lag sleeve, the three evenly distributed's of bottom fixedly connected with channel-section steel cross arm of location lag sleeve, the outside of channel-section steel cross arm is located the inside of concrete precast slab, and is three the both sides of channel-section steel cross arm bottom respectively fixedly connected with each other to this H shaped steel fixed bolster, the outside of communication base pole is provided with the fixed protection device of two sets of symmetric distributions.
The fixing protection device comprises an external protection fixing rod arranged outside the communication base rod, a primary reinforcing base plate, a bearing plate and a rolling wheel, wherein the primary reinforcing base plate is arranged outside the communication base rod, and the exterior of the primary reinforced substrate is fixedly connected with three bearing plates, one end of each bearing plate is fixedly connected with an external protection fixed rod, the bottom end of the external protection fixed rod is fixedly connected with a square nested fixed plate, two sides of the primary reinforced base plate are fixedly connected with connecting buckle plates which are opposite to each other, the interior of the connecting buckle plate is provided with a circular through groove, the exterior of the external protection fixed rod is provided with uniformly distributed circular grooves, a fixed bearing is fixedly sleeved in a circular groove on the external protection fixed rod, a rolling wheel is fixedly sleeved outside the fixed bearing, the rolling wheels are made of hard rubber, and the two groups of fixing and protecting devices are connected through connecting buckle plates on a primary reinforcing base plate through fastening bolts.
Optionally, the both sides fixedly connected with joint locating piece of communication base rod, and two joint locating pieces use communication base rod as the mutual symmetric distribution of center of symmetry, the material of joint locating piece is the steel construction.
Optionally, a hollow groove is formed in the positioning protection sleeve, notches which are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the positioning protection sleeve are formed in the positioning protection sleeve, the size of the inner notch of the positioning protection sleeve is matched with that of the clamping positioning block on the communication base rod, the clamping positioning block on the communication base rod is clamped with the notch on the positioning protection sleeve, the fixing block is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the positioning protection sleeve, and the fixing block is distributed on the positioning protection sleeve in a diagonal mode.
Optionally, the shape of the H-shaped steel fixing support is n-shaped, the H-shaped steel fixing support is composed of two vertical H-shaped steels and a transverse H-shaped steel, the two inner parts of the H-shaped steel fixing support are fixedly connected with supporting fixing rods, and the supporting fixing rods are crossed on the inner sides of the H-shaped steel fixing support respectively.
Optionally, a reinforcing support plate is fixedly connected to one side, away from the communication base rod, of the external protection fixing rod, an inclination angle between the reinforcing support plate and the ground is thirty-sixty degrees, the bottom of the reinforcing support plate is in contact with the top of the concrete precast slab, a secondary reinforcing base plate located below the rolling wheel is fixedly connected to the bottom of the other side of the external protection fixing rod, an arc-shaped contact pressing plate is fixedly connected to one side of the secondary reinforcing base plate, the arc-shaped contact pressing plate is in contact with the outside of the positioning protection sleeve, and the arc-shaped contact pressing plate is arc-shaped.
Optionally, two sides of the square nested fixed plate are fixedly connected with positioning plates respectively, screw holes are formed in the positioning plates, bolts are fixedly installed in the positioning plates and extend into the concrete precast slab, and grooves matched with the square nested fixed plate are formed in the concrete precast slab.
Optionally, an embedding groove is formed in the primary reinforcing substrate, a rubber protection plate is embedded in the embedding groove in the primary reinforcing substrate, the rubber protection plate is in mutual contact with the communication base rod, and the primary reinforcing substrate and the rubber protection plate are both arc-shaped.
Optionally, paint is respectively coated on the outer portions of the channel steel cross arm, the H-shaped steel fixing support and the positioning protection sleeve, and the positioning protection sleeve is higher than the concrete precast slab in position.
Optionally, the concrete precast slab is made of concrete and steel bars, and a waterproof layer and an anticorrosive coating are sequentially paved on the top of the concrete precast slab from outside to inside.
Optionally, the anti-corrosion coating comprises a first anti-corrosion coating, a bonding layer and a second anti-corrosion coating which are sequentially arranged, and protective layers for wrapping the bonding layer are arranged on the peripheries of the first anti-corrosion coating and the second anti-corrosion coating;
the first and second corrosion protection coatings comprise the following components in the following proportions: 50 percent of silicon dioxide, 20 percent of boron oxide and 30 percent of sodium oxide
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the communication pole bottom fixing protection device in the communication field is characterized in that a positioning protection sleeve is arranged above the base part of a communication base pole, the positioning protection sleeve and an attached binding fixing block thereof are arranged inside a concrete prefabricated plate, the base part of the communication base pole can be protected, the base part of the communication pole is prevented from being cracked and inclined or the pole body is prevented from tilting when the communication pole meets strong wind, so that the smoothness of subsequent communication is influenced, meanwhile, when the positioning protection sleeve is arranged, a hollow groove and a notch are arranged on the positioning protection sleeve and matched with a clamping positioning block on the communication base pole, the communication base pole can be stably fixed inside the positioning protection sleeve, the stability of the bottom and the base part of the communication base pole is ensured, a channel steel cross arm and an H-shaped steel fixing support for reinforcing and fixing the positioning protection sleeve are arranged inside the concrete prefabricated plate, and the stability of the base part of the positioning, the looseness of the communication base rod is avoided, the stability of the subsequent communication base rod is influenced, and the stability of the device is improved.
2. This communication field communication pole bottom fixed protection device, outside protection dead lever through the outside at communication base pole sets up and is used for the protection, can protect the outside of communication base pole, avoid people to collide the communication base pole carelessly on, cause the damage of communication base pole, set up the wheel that rolls on the dead lever of outside protection simultaneously, can cushion the wheel that collides and come, convert it into slip or rolling friction, the effect of its protection has been improved, thereby effectual outside to communication base pole is protected, avoid colliding the people that comes simultaneously and taking place to damage, the effect of its protection has been improved.
3. This communication field communication pole bottom fixed protection device, through utilizing the board of accepting and once reinforcing the base plate in the outside setting of communication base rod, it is fixed to the outside centre gripping of a location protection sleeve section of thick bamboo to cooperate secondary reinforcing base plate and arc contact clamp plate simultaneously, the stability of communication base rod basal portion has been guaranteed, avoid it to take place to damage, and at the inside rubber protection shield that sets up of a reinforcing base plate, its frictional force has been increased, prevent that the communication base rod from taking place rotatoryly in the inside of a location protection sleeve section of thick bamboo, influence the stability of communication base rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a communication field communication pole bottom fixed protection device, including communication base pole 1 and set up at its below concrete precast slab 2 and location lag sleeve 3, the outside of communication base pole 1 is provided with location lag sleeve 3, concrete precast slab 2 pours the inside in the ground, the inside fixed mounting of concrete precast slab 2 has location lag sleeve 3, location lag sleeve 3's the three evenly distributed's of bottom fixedly connected with channel-section steel cross arm 4, channel-section steel cross arm 4's outside is located concrete precast slab 2's inside, the both sides difference fixedly connected with of three channel-section steel cross arm 4 bottom is each other to this H shaped steel fixed bolster 5, the outside of communication base pole 1 is provided with the fixed protection device of two sets of symmetric distributions.
The fixed protection device comprises an external protection fixed rod 6 arranged outside a communication base rod 1, a primary reinforcing base plate 12, bearing plates 11 and rolling wheels 9, wherein the primary reinforcing base plate 12 is arranged outside the communication base rod 1, three bearing plates 11 are fixedly connected outside the primary reinforcing base plate 12, one ends of the three bearing plates 11 are respectively and fixedly connected with the external protection fixed rod 6, the bottom end of the external protection fixed rod 6 is fixedly connected with a square nested fixed plate 7, two sides of the primary reinforcing base plate 12 are fixedly connected with connecting buckle plates 14 which are opposite to each other, a circular through groove is formed inside the connecting buckle plates 14, circular grooves which are uniformly distributed are formed outside the external protection fixed rod 6, a fixed bearing 10 is fixedly sleeved in the circular groove on the external protection fixed rod 6, the rolling wheels 9 are fixedly sleeved on the outside of the fixed bearing 10, and the rolling wheels 9 are made of hard rubber, the connecting pinch plate 14 on the primary reinforced base plate 12 of two groups of fixed protection devices is connected by adopting a fastening bolt, the positioning protection sleeve 3 is arranged above the base part of the communication base rod 1, the positioning protection sleeve 3 and the attached binding fixed block 21 thereof are arranged inside the concrete precast slab 2, the base part of the communication base rod 1 can be protected, the base part of the communication rod is prevented from being cracked and inclined or the rod body is prevented from tilting when the communication rod meets strong wind, so that the smoothness of subsequent communication is influenced, the external protection fixed rod 6 for protection is arranged outside the communication base rod 1, the outside of the communication base rod 1 can be protected, people are prevented from carelessly colliding on the communication base rod 1 to cause the damage of the communication base rod 1, meanwhile, the rolling wheel 9 is arranged on the external protection fixed rod 6, the collided wheels can be buffered, and can be converted into sliding or rolling friction, the effect of its protection has been improved to effectual outside to communication base rod 1 is protected, avoids colliding the people that comes simultaneously and takes place to damage, has improved the effect of its protection.
Wherein, the both sides fixedly connected with joint locating piece 19 of communication base rod 1, and two joint locating pieces 19 use communication base rod 1 to be the mutual symmetric distribution of center of symmetry, the material of joint locating piece 19 is the steel construction, setting up cavity recess 18 and the joint locating piece 19 on notch cooperation communication base rod 1 at location protection sleeve section of thick bamboo 3 during the installation, can be with the stable inside of fixing at location protection sleeve section of thick bamboo 3 of communication base rod 1, guaranteed the stability of communication base rod 1 bottom and basal portion.
Wherein, the inside of the positioning protection sleeve 3 is provided with a hollow groove 18, the inside of the positioning protection sleeve 3 is provided with notches which are symmetrically distributed at two sides of the positioning protection sleeve 3, the size of the notch inside the positioning protection sleeve 3 is matched with the size of a clamping positioning block 19 on the communication base rod 1, the clamping positioning block 19 on the communication base rod 1 is clamped with the notch on the positioning protection sleeve 3, the outside of the positioning protection sleeve 3 is fixedly connected with a binding fixing block 21, the binding fixing block 21 is distributed on the positioning protection sleeve 3 in a diagonal manner, the communication base rod 1 can be ensured not to slide relatively when being arranged inside the positioning protection sleeve 3 by utilizing the mutual matching of the inside of the positioning protection sleeve 3 and the bottom of the communication base rod 1, the stability of the communication base rod 1 after being arranged is ensured, and the binding fixing block 21 is arranged on the positioning protection sleeve 3, so that the exterior thereof can be more stably positioned inside the concrete precast slab 2.
Wherein, H shaped steel fixed bolster 5's shape is the n font, and H shaped steel fixed bolster 5 comprises two vertical H steels and a horizontal H steel, the inside fixedly connected with of two H shaped steel fixed bolsters 5 supports dead lever 20, support dead lever 20 alternately respectively in the inboard of H shaped steel fixed bolster 5, through set up channel-section steel cross arm 4 and H shaped steel fixed bolster 5 of consolidating and fixing location protection sleeve section of thick bamboo 3 in concrete precast slab 2's inside, the basal portion of having guaranteed location protection sleeve section of thick bamboo 3 is stable, avoid it to take place to become flexible, influence the stability of follow-up communication base pole 1, the stability of device has been improved.
Wherein, one side of the external protection fixed rod 6 far away from the communication base rod 1 is fixedly connected with a reinforced support plate 17, the inclination angle between the reinforced support plate 17 and the ground is thirty to sixty degrees, the bottom of the reinforced support plate 17 is contacted with the top of the concrete precast slab 2, the bottom of the other side of the external protection fixed rod 6 is fixedly connected with a secondary reinforced substrate 15 positioned below the rolling wheel 9, one side of the secondary reinforced substrate 15 is fixedly connected with an arc contact pressure plate 16, the arc contact pressure plate 16 is contacted with the outside of the positioning protective sleeve 3, the arc contact pressure plate 16 is arc-shaped, by utilizing the arrangement of the reinforced support plate 17, the bottom of the external protection fixed rod 6 can be supported, the deformation when the stress is larger can be prevented, and set up arc contact clamp plate 16, can support the protection to the outside of location protection sleeve section of thick bamboo 3, improve its fixed effect of protection.
Wherein, the both sides of square nested fixed plate 7 are fixedly connected with locating plate 8 respectively, and the inside of locating plate 8 is provided with the screw, the inside fixed mounting of locating plate 8 has the bolt, and the bolt extends to the inside of concrete precast slab 2, the inside of concrete precast slab 2 is provided with the recess with the mutual adaptation of square nested fixed plate 7, utilize locating plate 8 and bolt, can fix the outside of external protection dead lever 6, make it can be more stable fix on concrete precast slab 2, guaranteed the stability between the device structure.
Wherein, the nested groove has been seted up to the inside of reinforcing base plate 12 once, and nested rubber protection shield 13 has been put in the nested groove of reinforcing base plate 12 inside once, and rubber protection shield 13 and communication base pole 1 contact each other, and reinforcing base plate 12 and rubber protection shield 13 once all are circular-arcly, utilize the setting of rubber protection shield 13, have increased its frictional force, prevent that communication base pole 1 from taking place rotatoryly in the inside of location protection sleeve 3, influence the stability of communication base pole 1.
Wherein, the outside of channel-section steel cross arm 4, H shaped steel fixed bolster 5 and location protective sleeve 3 has paintd respectively, and the position height of location protective sleeve 3 is higher than concrete precast slab 2, can avoid the device to receive the erosion damage of water, prolongs its life.
Wherein, the concrete precast slab 2 is made of concrete and steel bars, and a waterproof layer and an anti-corrosion coating are sequentially paved on the top of the concrete precast slab 2 from the outside to the inside, so that the structure of the device is more stable when in use.
Optionally, the anticorrosion coating is including the first anticorrosion coating that sets gradually, tie coat and the anticorrosion coating of second, the periphery of first anticorrosion coating and the anticorrosion coating of second is equipped with the protective layer that is used for wrapping up the tie coat, the anticorrosion coating of this kind of structure has very strong stability and intensity, the setting of protective layer has avoided the side of first anticorrosion coating and the anticorrosion coating of second to split, the parcel that can be fine is in the same place, has also avoided the tie coat to be oxidized.
The first corrosion protection coating and the second corrosion protection coating comprise the following components in proportion: the first anti-corrosion coating and the second anti-corrosion coating which are made of the components comprise 50% of silicon dioxide, 20% of boron oxide and 30% of sodium oxide, have excellent wear resistance and corrosion resistance, and effectively avoid the concrete precast slab 2 from being corroded and damaged in a severe environment.
The waterproof layer sets up at outermost, can directly effectively realize waterproof function, carries out preliminary keeping out and prevention to rainwater or other water infringement to concrete precast slab 2 in other words, and the anticorrosive coating of rethread is further isolated, can effectively ensure concrete precast slab 2's good performance.
To sum up, the bottom of the communication rod in the communication field is fixed with a protection device, when in use, a deep pit is firstly dug at a place to be installed, then a template is adopted for fixing, the tied steel bars, a channel steel cross arm 4, an H-shaped steel fixing bracket 5 and a positioning protection sleeve 3 are placed inside the template, then concrete is poured into the template to wait for the solidification of a concrete precast slab 2, after the concrete precast slab 2 is solidified, the bottom of the communication base rod 1 is inserted into the positioning protection sleeve 3, so that a clamping positioning block 19 on the communication base rod 1 is inserted into a hollow groove 18 and a notch inside the positioning protection sleeve 3, a groove required by a square nesting fixing plate 7 is punched at the position of the concrete precast slab 2, then two fixing protection devices are placed outside the communication base rod 1, so that the bottom of the square nesting fixing plate 7 is inserted into the groove punched on the concrete precast slab 2, at this moment, the rubber protection plate 13 inside the primary reinforcing base plate 12 is in contact with the outside of the communication base rod 1, the inner side of the arc-shaped contact pressing plate 16 is in contact with the outside of the positioning protection sleeve 3, the bottom of the reinforcing supporting plate 17 is in contact with the top of the concrete prefabricated plate 2, the positioning plate 8 is fixed by bolts, the bolts are fixed inside the concrete prefabricated plate 2, the connecting buckling plates 14 on the two primary reinforcing base plates 12 are connected by bolts, after the two primary reinforcing base plates are connected, namely, when a vehicle collides with the outside protection fixing rod 6 and the rolling wheels 9 outside the communication base rod 1, the rolling wheels 9 rotate, impact force is converted into rolling friction force, and the rolling friction force can be obtained.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.