CN111924933A - Water body ecological restoration technology - Google Patents
Water body ecological restoration technology Download PDFInfo
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- CN111924933A CN111924933A CN202010655127.2A CN202010655127A CN111924933A CN 111924933 A CN111924933 A CN 111924933A CN 202010655127 A CN202010655127 A CN 202010655127A CN 111924933 A CN111924933 A CN 111924933A
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- fixedly connected
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/40—Devices for separating or removing fatty or oily substances or similar floating material
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
- C02F1/281—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using inorganic sorbents
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2201/002—Construction details of the apparatus
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2201/002—Construction details of the apparatus
- C02F2201/007—Modular design
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
Abstract
The invention discloses a water body ecological restoration technology, belonging to the water body restoration field, the scheme is that a floating rod is placed on a water surface, oil floating on the water surface is absorbed by oil absorption cotton at the outer end of a fixed pipe, the contact area of the water surface and air is increased, the service cycle of the oil absorption cotton is prolonged by the absorption of active carbon, a blade is rotated at the upper end of the fixed block by a rotating rod through wind power, the flowing speed of the floating rod on the water surface is increased, water flows to the inside of the fixed block to react with quicklime and release heat, oil stains at the upper end of the oil absorption cotton are better absorbed by active carbon particles when the particles are heated, when a U-shaped plate rotates, decomposition balls in a storage cavity are thrown out through a through hole and sink to the water bottom, the oil on the surface of sludge is decomposed by the contact, and when edible gelatin is melted when water is encountered, the oil on the surface of the sludge is decomposed by sodium, the probability of stink and black of the sludge is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of water body restoration, in particular to a water body ecological restoration technology.
Background
When the pollutants entering the water body exceed the environmental capacity of the water body or the self-purification capacity of the water body, the water quality is deteriorated, thereby destroying the original value and the function of the water body, and the water body pollution is called as the water body pollution, wherein the natural pollution and the artificial pollution are both caused by that a large amount of certain chemical elements are enriched under special geological conditions, certain harmful substances are generated when natural plants are rotten, rainwater flows into the water body with various substances after falling to the ground, and the like.
The water body pollution mainly refers to the phenomenon that pollutants discharged by human activities enter a water body to cause water quality reduction and utilization value reduction or loss, and strictly speaking, the pollution causes of water are divided into two types: one is caused by human factors, mainly wastewater discharged by industry, and in addition, the wastewater also comprises domestic sewage, farmland drainage, pollutants in rainfall leaching atmosphere, pollutants in water body flowing into garbage accumulated on the ground through rainfall leaching, and the like, and water body pollution caused by natural factors, such as weathering and hydrolysis of rocks, volcanic eruption, water flow erosion on the ground, and precipitation leaching of atmospheric dust fall, and substances released by organisms (mainly green plants) in a geochemical cycle belong to natural pollutants.
At present, industrial pollution is very serious, a large amount of oil stains are attached to the surface of a water body and the surface of sludge, the water body is isolated from air, the oxygen content in the water body is reduced, water body eutrophication is caused, the sludge and the water body are generally required to be completely replaced, a large amount of manpower is consumed, and the surrounding environment is polluted.
Disclosure of Invention
1. Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a water body ecological restoration technology, the scheme is that a floating rod is placed on a water surface, the floating rod floats on the water surface through a gas storage cavity in the floating rod, grease floating on the water surface is absorbed through oil absorption cotton at the outer end of a fixed pipe, the contact area between the water surface and air is increased, the service cycle of the oil absorption cotton is prolonged through the absorption of active carbon, when the floating rod floats on the water surface through water flow and wind power, blades rotate at the upper end of the fixed block through a rotating rod by the wind power, the flowing speed of the floating rod on the water surface is increased, water flows to the inside of the fixed block to react with quicklime and release heat, the oil stain at the upper end of the oil absorption cotton is better absorbed when active carbon particles are heated, and decomposition balls in a storage cavity are thrown out through a through a through hole and sink to the water bottom when a U-, the solid benzene is decomposed by the contact of grease on the surface of the sludge, and after the edible gelatin is melted in water, the grease on the surface of the sludge is decomposed by the sodium hydroxide particles, so that the probability of stink and blackening of the sludge is reduced.
2. Technical scheme
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.
The utility model provides a water ecological remediation's technique, includes a pair of float pole, and is a pair of float pole's inside is excavated there is gaseous storage chamber, and is a pair of fixed pipe of one end fixedly connected with that the float pole is close to each other, and is a pair of the upper and lower end of fixed pipe all excavates the recess, equal fixedly connected with oil absorption cotton between the recess inner wall, the inside of fixed pipe is excavated there is the recovery chamber, the upper and lower end wall of recovery chamber all excavates a plurality of evenly distributed's absorption hole, the recovery chamber communicates with each other with the recess through the absorption hole, places the float pole on the surface of water, makes the float pole float on the surface of water through the gaseous storage chamber of float pole inside, adsorbs the grease that floats on the surface of water through the oil absorption cotton of fixed pipe outer end, improves the area of contact of surface of water and air to promote the oxygen content of aquatic, reduce water eutrophication, adsorb the grease on the, thereby prolonging the service life of the oil absorption cotton.
Further, the equal fixedly connected with connecting pipe of one end that showy pole is close to each other, it is a pair of fixedly connected with fixed block between the connecting pipe, the digging has the commentaries on classics hole on the fixed block, the downthehole portion of commentaries on classics is connected with the bull stick, the outer end fixedly connected with a pair of connecting rod of bull stick, it is a pair of one end fixedly connected with blade that the connecting rod kept away from each other, the reaction chamber is dug to the inside of fixed block, the reaction chamber is located the outside of commentaries on classics hole, the upper end of connecting pipe and the outside of fixed block all dig the inlet opening, the connecting pipe communicates with each other with the fixed block through the inlet opening, the reaction intracavity is filled with quick lime, when showy pole through rivers and wind-force when the surface of water fluttering, wind-force blows the blade for the blade is rotatory in the upper end of fixed block through the bull, water and quick lime take place the reaction and release heat, heat fixed pipe and periphery, and the greasy dirt to the oil absorption cotton upper end that the active carbon granule is heated better adsorbs.
Furthermore, the lower end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a rotating block, a storage cavity is dug in the rotating block, a plurality of decomposition balls are filled in the storage cavity, the outer end of the rotating block is fixedly connected with a plurality of uniformly distributed U-shaped plates, a through hole is dug in one end, away from the rotating block, of each U-shaped plate, the through hole is communicated with the storage cavity, each decomposition ball is composed of solid benzene, edible gelatin and sodium hydroxide particles, a storage groove is dug in the solid benzene, the inner wall of the storage groove is fixedly connected with the edible gelatin, the sodium hydroxide particles are filled in the edible gelatin, the blades and the U-shaped plates rotate and generate centrifugal force through wind speed and flow speed, the decomposition balls in the storage cavity are thrown out through the through holes, the speed thrown out through holes is in direct proportion to the rotating speed of the U-shaped plates, the decomposition balls are thrown out and sink to the bottom, and the solid benzene is decomposed through the contact with grease on the surface of the sludge, after the decomposition ball is in close contact with the sludge, the edible gelatin is decomposed by water, and the grease on the surface of the sludge is decomposed by the sodium hydroxide particles, so that the oxygen content in the sludge is improved, the probability of stinking and blackening of the sludge is reduced, and the secondary pollution to a water body is effectively reduced.
Furthermore, the cross section of the floating rod and the fixed pipe is I-shaped, the floating rod is made of PVC plastic, the outer end of the floating rod is coated with a polytetrafluoroethylene coating, so that the floating rod can float on the water more stably, the adhesion of planktons in water is reduced through the polytetrafluoroethylene coating, and the influence on the buoyancy of the floating rod is reduced.
Furthermore, the material of fixed pipe is made by the copper alloy, and the surface of fixed pipe is brushed with anticorrosive coating for fixed pipe has better heat conductivity and reduces the oxidation of water to fixed pipe through anticorrosive coating.
Furthermore, the fixed block is made of stainless steel, the inner wall of the fixed block is coated with a high-temperature-resistant coating, the service life of the fixed block is effectively prolonged, and the corrosion of high temperature to the inner wall of the fixed block is reduced through the high-temperature-resistant coating.
Furthermore, the inside packing that retrieves the chamber has activated carbon particle, activated carbon particle diameter is greater than the diameter of absorption hole, improves the absorbent efficiency of oil fat on the oil absorption cotton, and activated carbon particle is difficult for losing.
A use method of a water body ecological restoration technology comprises the following steps:
s1, placing the floating rod on the water surface, enabling the floating rod to float on the water surface through the gas storage cavity inside the floating rod, adsorbing the oil floating on the water surface through the oil absorption cotton at the outer end of the fixing pipe, improving the contact area between the water surface and the air, and prolonging the service cycle of the oil absorption cotton through the adsorption of activated carbon;
s2, when the floating rod floats on the water surface through water flow and wind power, the wind power enables the blade to rotate at the upper end of the fixed block through the rotating rod, the flowing speed of the floating rod on the water surface is improved, the water flows to the inside of the fixed block to react with quicklime and release heat, and the activated carbon particles can better absorb oil stains at the upper end of the oil absorbent cotton when heated;
s3, when the U-shaped plate rotates, the decomposition balls in the storage cavity are thrown out through the through holes and sink to the bottom of the water, the solid benzene is decomposed by the contact of the grease on the surface of the sludge, and after the edible gelatin melts when meeting water, the grease on the surface of the sludge is decomposed through the sodium hydroxide particles, so that the probability of stink and blackening of the sludge is reduced.
3. Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
(1) the scheme is that the floating rod is placed on the water surface, the floating rod floats on the water surface through the gas storage cavity in the floating rod, the oil floating on the water surface is adsorbed through the oil absorption cotton at the outer end of the fixed pipe, the contact area of the water surface and air is increased, the service cycle of the oil absorption cotton is prolonged through the adsorption of the activated carbon, when the floating rod floats on the water surface through water flow and wind power, the blades rotate at the upper end of the fixed block through the rotating rod through the wind power, the flowing speed of the floating rod on the water surface is increased, the water flow is led to the inside of the fixed block to react with quick lime and release heat, the oil stain at the upper end of the oil absorption cotton is better adsorbed by activated carbon particles when the activated carbon particles are heated, when the U-shaped plate rotates, the decomposition balls in the storage cavity are thrown out through the through holes and sink to the bottom, the solid benzene is decomposed by the contact of the, the probability of stink and black of the sludge is reduced.
(2) The floating rod is characterized in that one end, close to each other, of each floating rod is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe, a fixed block is fixedly connected between the pair of connecting pipes, a rotary hole is formed in the upper end of each fixed block, a rotary rod is rotatably connected inside the rotary hole, the outer end of each rotary rod is fixedly connected with a pair of connecting rods, one end, far away from each other, of each connecting rod is fixedly connected with a blade, a reaction cavity is formed in the fixed block and is positioned outside the rotary hole, water inlets are formed in the upper end of each connecting pipe and the outer side of the corresponding fixed block, the connecting pipes are communicated with the fixed blocks through the water inlets, quicklime is filled in the reaction cavities, when the floating rods float on the water surface through water flow and wind force, the blades are blown by the wind force, the blades rotate at the upper ends of the fixed blocks through the rotary rods, the speed of the floating rods, the fixed pipe and the periphery are heated, and the oil stain on the upper end of the oil absorption cotton is better absorbed by the activated carbon particles when the activated carbon particles are heated.
(3) The lower end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a rotating block, a storage cavity is formed in the rotating block, a plurality of decomposition balls are filled in the storage cavity, a plurality of uniformly distributed U-shaped plates are fixedly connected to the outer end of the rotating block, through holes are formed in the ends, far away from the rotating block, of the U-shaped plates and communicated with the storage cavity, the decomposition balls are composed of solid benzene, edible gelatin and sodium hydroxide particles, a storage groove is formed in the solid benzene, the inner wall of the storage groove is fixedly connected with the edible gelatin, the edible gelatin is filled with the sodium hydroxide particles, the blades and the U-shaped plates rotate and generate centrifugal force through wind speed and flow speed, the decomposition balls in the storage cavity are thrown out through the through holes, the speed of throwing out of the through holes is in direct proportion to the rotating speed of the U-shaped plates, the decomposition balls are thrown out and sink to the bottom of the water, the solid benzene is decomposed through the contact with grease on the surface of, the edible gelatin is decomposed by the water, and the grease on the surface of the sludge is decomposed by the sodium hydroxide particles, so that the oxygen content in the sludge is improved, the probability of stink and blackening of the sludge is reduced, and the secondary pollution to the water body is effectively reduced.
(4) The cross section of the floating rod and the fixed pipe is in an I-shaped shape, the material of the floating rod is made of PVC plastic, the outer end of the floating rod is coated with a polytetrafluoroethylene coating, the floating rod can float on the water more stably, plankton adhesion in water is reduced through the polytetrafluoroethylene coating, and influence on the buoyancy of the floating rod is reduced.
(5) The material of fixed pipe is made by the copper alloy, and the surface coating of fixed pipe has anticorrosive coating for fixed pipe has better heat conductivity and reduces the oxidation of water to fixed pipe through anticorrosive coating.
(6) The material of fixed block is made by stainless steel material, and the inner wall of fixed block is scribbled and is brushed the high temperature resistant coating, and the effectual life who improves the fixed block reduces the corruption of high temperature to the fixed block inner wall through high temperature resistant coating.
(7) The inside packing that retrieves the chamber has activated carbon particle, and activated carbon particle diameter is greater than the diameter of absorption hole, improves the absorbent efficiency of oil fat on the oil absorption cotton, and activated carbon particle is difficult for losing.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a fixing block according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front cross-sectional structural view of the mounting tube of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a front cross-sectional structural view of the fixing block of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of a cross-sectional structure of a rotary block according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of an exploded cross-sectional structure according to the present invention.
The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:
1 floating rod, 2 fixed tubes, 3 oil absorption cotton, 4 connecting tubes, 5 water inlet holes, 6 fixed blocks, 7 rotating rods, 8 connecting rods, 9 blades, 10 rotating blocks, 11U-shaped plates, 12 through holes, 13 absorption holes, 14 recovery cavities, 16 quicklime, 17 storage cavities, 18 decomposition balls, 19 solid benzene, 20 edible gelatin and 21 sodium hydroxide particles.
Detailed Description
The drawings in the embodiments of the invention will be combined; the technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described; obviously; the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the invention; but not all embodiments, are based on the embodiments of the invention; all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any inventive step; all fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "sleeved/connected," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1 and 3, a water body ecological restoration technology comprises a pair of floating rods 1, a gas storage cavity is cut inside the pair of floating rods 1, a pair of fixed pipes 2 are fixedly connected to one end of the pair of floating rods 1 close to each other, grooves are cut at the upper and lower ends of the pair of fixed pipes 2, oil-absorbing cotton 3 is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the grooves, a recovery cavity 14 is cut inside the fixed pipes 2, a plurality of uniformly distributed absorption holes 13 are cut at the upper and lower end walls of the recovery cavity 14, the recovery cavity 14 is communicated with the grooves through the absorption holes 13, the floating rods 1 are placed on the water surface, the floating rods 1 float on the water surface through the gas storage cavity inside the floating rods 1, grease floating on the water surface is absorbed through the oil-absorbing cotton 3 at the outer ends of the fixed pipes 2, the contact area between the water surface and the air is increased, so that the oxygen content in the water is increased, eutrophication is reduced, the oil on the oil absorption cotton 3 is absorbed by the active carbon, so that the service cycle of the oil absorption cotton 3 is prolonged.
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, connecting pipes 4 are fixedly connected to ends of floating rods 1 close to each other, a fixing block 6 is fixedly connected between a pair of connecting pipes 4, a rotary hole is drilled at the upper end of the fixing block 6, a rotary rod 7 is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotary hole, a pair of connecting rods 8 is fixedly connected to the outer end of the rotary rod 7, a vane 9 is fixedly connected to an end of the pair of connecting rods 8 away from each other, a reaction chamber is drilled inside the fixing block 6 and located outside the rotary hole, water inlets 5 are drilled at the upper end of the connecting pipes 4 and outside the fixing block 6, the connecting pipes 4 are communicated with the fixing block 6 through the water inlets 5, quicklime 16 is filled in the reaction chamber, when the floating rods 1 float on the water surface through water flow and wind force, the vanes 9 are blown by the wind force, so that the vanes 9 rotate at the upper end of the fixing block 6 through the rotary rod 7, the speed of the floating rods 1 flowing on the water surface is increased, water enters, water and quick lime 16 take place the reaction and release heat, heat fixed pipe 2 and periphery, and the greasy dirt of the better oil absorption cotton 3 upper end of meeting the heat of active carbon particle adsorbs.
Referring to fig. 4-6, a rotating block 10 is fixedly connected to the lower end of a rotating rod 7, a storage cavity 17 is cut in the rotating block 10, a plurality of decomposition balls 18 are filled in the storage cavity 17, a plurality of uniformly distributed U-shaped plates 11 are fixedly connected to the outer end of the rotating block 10, a through hole 12 is cut in one end, away from the rotating block 10, of each U-shaped plate 11, the through hole 12 is communicated with the storage cavity 17, each decomposition ball 18 is composed of solid benzene 19, edible gelatin 20 and sodium hydroxide particles 21, a storage tank is cut in the solid benzene 19, an edible gelatin 20 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage tank, sodium hydroxide particles 21 are filled in the edible gelatin 20, the blades 9 and the U-shaped plates 11 rotate by wind speed and flow speed to generate centrifugal force, the decomposition balls 18 in the storage cavity 17 are thrown out through the through holes 12, the throwing speed of the through holes 12 is proportional to the rotating speed of the U-shaped plates 11, the decomposition balls 18 are thrown out, the solid benzene 19 is decomposed by contacting the solid benzene 19 with grease on the surface of the sludge, the edible gelatin 20 is decomposed by water after the decomposition ball 18 is in close contact with the sludge, and the grease on the surface of the sludge is decomposed by the sodium hydroxide particles 21, so that the oxygen content in the sludge is improved, the probability of stink and blackening of the sludge is reduced, and the secondary pollution to a water body is effectively reduced.
Please refer to fig. 1, the cross sections of the floating rod 1 and the fixed pipe 2 are in an i-shape, the floating rod 1 is made of PVC plastic, and the outer end of the floating rod 1 is coated with a teflon coating, so that the floating rod 1 can float on the water more stably, the adhesion of plankton in water is reduced through the teflon coating, the influence on the buoyancy of the floating rod 1 is reduced, the fixed pipe 2 is made of copper alloy, and the surface of the fixed pipe 2 is coated with an anti-corrosion coating, so that the fixed pipe 2 has better thermal conductivity, and the oxidation of water to the fixed pipe 2 is reduced through the anti-corrosion coating.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the fixing block 6 is made of stainless steel, the inner wall of the fixing block 6 is coated with a high temperature resistant coating, the service life of the fixing block 6 is effectively prolonged, the corrosion of high temperature to the inner wall of the fixing block 6 is reduced through the high temperature resistant coating, the inside of the recovery cavity 14 is filled with activated carbon particles, the diameter of the activated carbon particles is larger than that of the absorption holes 13, the efficiency of grease adsorption on the oil absorption cotton 3 is improved, and the activated carbon particles are not easy to lose.
A use method of a water body ecological restoration technology comprises the following steps:
s1, placing the floating rod 1 on the water surface, enabling the floating rod 1 to float on the water surface through the gas storage cavity inside the floating rod 1, adsorbing the grease floating on the water surface through the oil absorption cotton 3 at the outer end of the fixed pipe 2, improving the contact area between the water surface and the air, and prolonging the service cycle of the oil absorption cotton 3 through the adsorption of activated carbon;
s2, when the floating rod 1 floats on the water surface through water flow and wind power, the wind power enables the blade 9 to rotate at the upper end of the fixed block 6 through the rotating rod 7, the flowing speed of the floating rod 1 on the water surface is improved, the water flows to the inside of the fixed block 6 to react with the quicklime 16 and release heat, and the activated carbon particles can better absorb oil stains at the upper end of the oil absorption cotton 3 when being heated;
s3, when the U-shaped plate 11 rotates, the decomposition balls 18 in the storage cavity 17 are thrown out through the through holes 12 and sink to the water bottom, the solid benzene 19 is decomposed by the contact of grease on the surface of the sludge, and when the edible gelatin 20 is melted in water, the grease on the surface of the sludge is decomposed through the sodium hydroxide particles 21, so that the probability of stink and blackening of the sludge is reduced.
The above; but are merely preferred embodiments of the invention; the scope of the invention is not limited thereto; any person skilled in the art is within the technical scope of the present disclosure; the technical scheme and the improved concept of the invention are equally replaced or changed; are intended to be covered by the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A technology for water body ecological restoration comprises a pair of floating rods (1), wherein a gas storage cavity is formed in the floating rods (1), and is characterized in that: it is a pair of fixed pipe (2), a pair of one end fixedly connected with that floats pole (1) is close to each other is a pair of the upper and lower end of fixed pipe (2) is all excavated recess, equal fixedly connected with oil absorption cotton (3) between the recess inner wall, the inside of fixed pipe (2) is excavated there is recovery chamber (14), the upper and lower end wall of recovering chamber (14) is all excavated absorption hole (13) that have a plurality of evenly distributed, it communicates with each other with the recess to retrieve chamber (14) through absorption hole (13).
2. The water body ecological restoration technology according to claim 1, characterized in that: float the equal fixedly connected with connecting pipe (4) of one end that pole (1) is close to each other, it is a pair of fixedly connected with fixed block (6) between connecting pipe (4), cut on fixed block (6) has the commentaries on classics hole, the commentaries on classics downthehole portion is connected with bull stick (7), a pair of connecting rod (8) of outer end fixedly connected with of bull stick (7), it is a pair of connecting rod (8) the one end fixedly connected with blade (9) of keeping away from each other, the reaction chamber is cut in the inside of fixed block (6), the reaction chamber is located the outside in commentaries on classics hole, the upper end of connecting pipe (4) and the outside of fixed block (6) are all cut and are had inlet opening (5), connecting pipe (4) communicate with each other through inlet opening (5) and fixed block (6), the reaction intracavity is.
3. The water body ecological restoration technology according to claim 2, characterized in that: the lower extreme fixedly connected with of bull stick (7) changes piece (10), the inside of changeing piece (10) is opened and is dug and has been deposited chamber (17), the inside packing of depositing chamber (17) has a plurality of decomposition ball (18), the outer end fixedly connected with of changeing piece (10) a plurality of evenly distributed's U-shaped board (11), the one end that the commentaries on classics piece (10) was kept away from in U-shaped board (11) is opened and is dug and has through-hole (12), through-hole (12) communicate with each other with depositing chamber (17), decomposition ball (18) comprise solid benzene (19), edible gelatin (20) and sodium hydroxide granule (21), the inside of solid benzene (19) is opened and is dug and has the holding tank, the inner wall fixedly connected with edible gelatin (20) of holding tank, the inside packing of edible gelatin (20) has sodium hydroxide granule (21).
4. The water body ecological restoration technology according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cross sections of the floating rod (1) and the fixed pipe (2) are I-shaped, the floating rod (1) is made of PVC plastic, and the outer end of the floating rod (1) is coated with a polytetrafluoroethylene coating.
5. The water body ecological restoration technology according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fixed pipe (2) is made of copper alloy, and an anti-corrosion coating is coated on the surface of the fixed pipe (2).
6. The water body ecological restoration technology according to claim 2, characterized in that: the fixing block (6) is made of stainless steel, and the inner wall of the fixing block (6) is coated with a high-temperature-resistant coating.
7. The water body ecological restoration technology according to claim 1, characterized in that: the interior of the recovery cavity (14) is filled with activated carbon particles, and the diameter of the activated carbon particles is larger than that of the absorption holes (13).
8. The use method of the water body ecological restoration technology according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
s1, placing the floating rod (1) on the water surface, enabling the floating rod (1) to float on the water surface through the gas storage cavity inside the floating rod (1), adsorbing the grease floating on the water surface through the oil absorption cotton (3) at the outer end of the fixed pipe (2), improving the contact area between the water surface and the air, and prolonging the service cycle of the oil absorption cotton (3) through the adsorption of activated carbon;
s2, when the floating rod (1) floats on the water surface through water flow and wind power, the wind power enables the blade (9) to rotate at the upper end of the fixed block (6) through the rotating rod (7), the flowing speed of the floating rod (1) on the water surface is improved, water flows to the inside of the fixed block (6) to react with quicklime (16) and release heat, and activated carbon particles can better absorb oil stains at the upper end of the oil absorption cotton (3) when heated;
s3, when the U-shaped plate (11) rotates, the decomposition balls (18) in the storage cavity (17) are thrown out through the through holes (12) and sink to the water bottom, grease on the surface of the sludge contacts with the decomposition balls to decompose the solid benzene (19), and when the edible gelatin (20) is melted in water, the grease on the surface of the sludge is decomposed through the sodium hydroxide particles (21), so that the probability of stink and blackening of the sludge is reduced.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202010655127.2A CN111924933B (en) | 2020-07-09 | 2020-07-09 | Device for water body ecological restoration and using method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202010655127.2A CN111924933B (en) | 2020-07-09 | 2020-07-09 | Device for water body ecological restoration and using method thereof |
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| CN111924933A true CN111924933A (en) | 2020-11-13 |
| CN111924933B CN111924933B (en) | 2022-11-22 |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN112903672A (en) * | 2021-02-25 | 2021-06-04 | 宁波鄞州华智生物科技有限公司 | Method for repairing and detecting gas in underwater sludge |
| CN113443724A (en) * | 2021-05-17 | 2021-09-28 | 邓武石 | Multi-section oxygen generating ball for treating organic pollutants |
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| CN113443724A (en) * | 2021-05-17 | 2021-09-28 | 邓武石 | Multi-section oxygen generating ball for treating organic pollutants |
| CN113443724B (en) * | 2021-05-17 | 2022-12-13 | 江苏拓丰环保科技有限公司 | Multi-section oxygen generating ball for treating organic pollutants |
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