CN111924653A - Wire spool capable of automatically taking up and tensioning wires - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic take-up and tensioning wire spool, which belongs to the technical field of wire spools and comprises a support bracket, a wire winding piece, a wire guiding assembly and a driving assembly, wherein the driving assembly is fixedly connected with the support bracket, the wire winding piece is in inserted fit with the driving assembly, the wire guiding assembly is positioned at the front end of the wire winding piece and comprises a guiding piece and a guiding piece, the guiding piece and the guiding piece are both fixedly connected with the support bracket, and an auxiliary assembly is arranged on the support bracket. According to the wire winding device, when the wire is wound on the winding roller, in order to prevent the wire from being wound only on one side of the winding roller, the sliding table is driven to horizontally move through the screw rod sliding table, the two pushing rods are driven to move, the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel can be respectively driven to move on the first guide rod and the second guide rod, and the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel are used for drawing the wire so as to change the position of the wire wound on the winding roller and prevent the wire from being knotted due to the fact that the wire is wound only on one side of the winding roller.

Description

Wire spool capable of automatically taking up and tensioning wires

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of wire reels, in particular to a wire reel capable of automatically taking up and tensioning.

Background

When the cable or the electric wire is used and collected, the cable wire is not easy to be coiled manually due to the fact that the cable wire is heavy in weight or long in time, and therefore coiling is often carried out by means of the disk-shaped wire roller.

When the traditional cable or wire winding and unwinding turntable is used, the cable cannot be wound according to the sequence of the inner ring and the outer ring after being automatically wound, and the cable or the wire is wound below preferentially due to the weight during winding, so that the cable is wound and knotted during subsequent taking out, and inconvenience during paying off is caused; moreover, when the cable or the electric wire is wound, the electric wire is easy to be accumulated on one side of the winding and unwinding turntable, so that the equipment is pulled to cause the damage and other dangers and inconvenience when in use; dust is infected with easily to the outer wall of electric wire or cable in the use, dust meets water and can condense on electric wire or cable outer wall, the dust of condensing on electric wire or cable outer wall can be caused by the rolling in receiving and releasing the carousel dirt and dust pile up on the electric wire or cable outside wall by the rolling when needs carry out the rolling, the dust and the dust laminating of adhesion on electric wire or cable in the rolling process, produce the clearance between two electric wires, thereby cause the space in the extravagant carousel of receiving and releasing of empty drum during the rolling easily.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a wire spool capable of automatically taking up and tensioning wires, and the wire spool is used for solving the technical problem that wires are easy to accumulate on one side when being wound on a winding and unwinding turntable so as to be knotted in the prior art.

The invention provides an automatic take-up and tensioning wire spool which comprises a support bracket, a wire winding piece, a wire guiding assembly and a driving assembly, wherein the driving assembly is positioned above the support bracket and is fixedly connected with the support bracket, the wire winding piece is positioned in the support bracket and is in splicing fit with the driving assembly, the wire guiding assembly is positioned at the front end of the wire winding piece and comprises a guiding piece and a guiding piece, the guiding piece is positioned at the front end of the guiding piece, the guiding piece and the guiding piece are both fixedly connected with the support bracket, an auxiliary assembly in splicing fit with the support bracket is arranged on the support bracket, and one end of the auxiliary assembly is attached to the wire winding piece.

Furthermore, the driving component comprises a driving motor, a locking ratchet wheel and a locking block which is in limit fit with the locking ratchet wheel, the driving motor and the locking ratchet wheel are respectively positioned at two sides of the winding piece, the driving motor is arranged on the supporting bracket, the output shaft of the driving motor is provided with a connecting disc inserted with the winding piece, the locking ratchet wheel is provided with a locking shaft, one end of the locking shaft can be rotatably arranged on the supporting bracket, the other end of the locking shaft is provided with a locking disc inserted with the winding piece, the supporting bracket is provided with a positioning bracket, the positioning bracket is provided with a positioning pipe, the locking block is in sliding fit with the positioning pipe, the top of the locking block is provided with a locking spring and a connecting block, the locking device is characterized in that two ends of the locking spring are respectively fixedly connected with the connecting block and the locking block, a locking screw capable of idling inside the connecting block is arranged on the connecting block, the locking screw is in threaded fit with the positioning pipe, and a locking handle is arranged at the top of the locking screw.

Furthermore, the winding part comprises a winding roller and two blocking discs, the two blocking discs are arranged at intervals, the winding roller is located between the two blocking discs and is fixedly connected with the two blocking discs to form a whole, one pressing line block is arranged in the blocking discs, the top of the pressing line block is provided with a pressing line screw rod fixedly connected with the pressing line block, and the pressing line screw rod is spirally matched with the blocking discs and is provided with a rotary handle.

Further, the guide includes guide block and two L templates, and two L templates symmetry set up and two L templates all with support bracket fixed connection, the guide block is hourglass hopper-shaped and the guide block is located between two L templates, two all be equipped with on the L template and press from both sides tight arc board, two press from both sides the adjacent one side of tight arc board and laminate with the guide block lateral wall, and two other ends that press from both sides tight arc board all can the pivoted install on the L template that corresponds, one be equipped with on the L template with its screw-thread fit's compression screw rod and compression screw rod's one end and press from both sides tight arc board and contradict, the other end of compression screw rod is equipped with and presss from both sides tight.

Furthermore, two clamping arc plates are adjacent to each other, and one side of each clamping arc plate is provided with an anti-skid block which is coated with a rubber layer.

Further, the guiding piece includes wire pole, first guide pole and the second guide pole that the interval set up, wire pole, first guide pole and second guide pole all with support bracket fixed connection, be equipped with first guide wheel on the first guide pole, be provided with the second guide wheel on the second guide pole, the well minute face coplanar setting of first guide wheel and second guide wheel, be equipped with the wire face of slope on the first guide wheel, be equipped with the lead screw slip table between first guide pole and the second guide pole, be equipped with the propelling movement pole of being connected with first guide wheel and second guide wheel on the slip table of lead screw slip table, first guide wheel and second guide wheel homoenergetic rotate on the propelling movement pole that corresponds.

Furthermore, one side that all is equipped with spacing dish and spacing dish on first guide bar and the second guide bar is equipped with three rather than the elasticity arc board of being connected, and is three the elasticity arc board is along spacing dish circumference equiangular setting and three the one end laminating of elasticity arc board is on first guide bar.

Furthermore, the auxiliary assembly comprises an auxiliary plate and a plurality of auxiliary pieces, the auxiliary plate is in plug-in fit with the supporting bracket, the plurality of auxiliary pieces are arranged at equal intervals along the length direction of the auxiliary plate, each auxiliary piece comprises an auxiliary tube, a touch rod, a touch spring and a poking arc plate, the auxiliary tubes are mounted on the auxiliary plate, the touch springs are arranged in the auxiliary tubes, the touch rods are in sliding fit with the auxiliary tubes, one ends of the touch rods are fixedly connected with the touch springs, and the other ends of the touch rods are fixedly connected with the poking arc plates and are used for poking the arc plates to be attached to the winding rollers.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

firstly, one end of an electric wire to be wound sequentially passes through a guide block, a guide rod, a first guide wheel, a second guide wheel and a winding roller and then is placed under a wire pressing block, and a rotating handle is rotated to lead a wire pressing screw rod to be screwed in a blocking disc so as to lead the wire pressing block to tightly press the electric wire to be wound;

when the driving motor runs, the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel are used for regularly guiding the wire bundle when the wire to be wound is wound on the winding roller;

in order to prevent that the electric wire only twines on winding roller one side when the electric wire winding is on winding roller, through its slip table horizontal migration of lead screw slip table drive, it removes to drive two push rods during slip table horizontal migration, two push rods can drive first guide wheel and second guide wheel respectively and remove on first guide rod and second guide rod, thereby first guide wheel and second guide wheel are used for drawing the position at winding roller of electric wire that the electric wire changes, prevent that the electric wire only from twining and causing the electric wire to tie a knot on winding roller one side.

Secondly, the locking ratchet wheel arranged in the winding device is matched with the locking block, so that the winding piece can be limited when the winding piece does not rotate, when the electric wire on the winding roller is wound, the locking handle is rotated to enable the locking screw to be screwed in the positioning pipe, the locking screw is screwed to drive the connecting block and the locking spring to move downwards, the locking spring pushes the locking block to move downwards and be meshed with the locking ratchet wheel, and the winding piece cannot rotate after the locking block is meshed with the locking ratchet wheel.

Thirdly, the wire pressing block arranged in the blocking disc can be used for pressing wires with different diameters through the screw rod, and after the wire pressing block presses the wires to be wound, the driving motor drives the connecting disc to rotate so as to drive the two blocking discs and the winding roller to rotate, so that the wires to be wound can be wound on the winding roller.

The limiting disc is used for stopping and limiting the first guide wheel on the first guide rod or the second guide wheel on the second guide rod, the elastic arc plate is arranged on the limiting disc and used for fixing the limiting disc on the first guide rod or the second guide rod, and the elastic arc plate has elasticity so that the limiting disc can be adjusted according to the length of the wire winding roller.

The guide block is used for guiding the electric wire to be wound, the outer wall of the electric wire is easily contaminated with dust in the using process, the dust adhered to the outer side of the electric wire to be wound can be scraped through the funnel-shaped guide block, the two L-shaped plates are used for mounting the two clamping arc plates, the wire outlets of the guide block can be changed by moving the two clamping arc plates simultaneously, the compression screw is abutted to one clamping arc by rotating the clamping handle, and therefore the guide block is clamped by the two clamping arc plates.

Sixthly, the anti-skid lugs arranged on the two clamping arc plates in the anti-skid device are used for increasing the friction force between the two clamping arc plates and the guide block, and the rubber layer on the anti-skid lugs can protect the anti-skid lugs and can also increase the friction force.

Seventhly, the auxiliary assembly is used for compacting the electric wire wound on the winding roller so as to prevent space waste on the winding roller caused by space-time bulging when the electric wire is wound, the poking arc plate is attached to the winding roller, the motor wound when winding is started can push the poking arc plate and the contact rod to move backwards, and when the contact rod moves backwards, the contact spring provides pushing force for the contact rod so as to enable the poking arc plate to be always in contact with the outmost electric wire, so that the situation of space-time bulging or knotting is avoided.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a first cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a second cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a partial perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a wire guide assembly according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the assembly of the wire wrap and the drive member of the present invention;

figure 7 is a cross-sectional view of the wire wrap and drive member of the present invention.

Reference numerals:

the wire guiding device comprises a support bracket 1, a positioning support 11, a positioning tube 12, a locking spring 13, a connecting block 14, a locking screw 15, a locking handle 16, a winding part 2, a winding roller 21, a blocking disc 22, a wire pressing block 23, a wire pressing screw 24, a rotating handle 25, a wire guiding assembly 3, a guiding part 31, a guiding block 311, an L-shaped plate 312, a clamping arc plate 313, a compression screw 314, a clamping handle 315, a guiding part 32, a wire guiding rod 321, a first guiding rod 322, a second guiding rod 323, a first guiding wheel 324, a second guiding wheel 325, a screw sliding table 326, a pushing rod 327, a limiting disc 328, an elastic arc plate 329, a driving assembly 4, a driving motor 41, a locking ratchet wheel 42, a locking block 43, a connecting disc 44, a locking shaft 45, a locking disc 46, an auxiliary assembly 5, an auxiliary plate 51, an auxiliary piece 52, an auxiliary tube 521, an auxiliary tube 522, a spring abutting against and a toggle plate 524.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention.

The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention.

All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1 to 7, an embodiment of the present invention provides an automatic take-up and take-up reel, including a support bracket 1, a winding element 2, a wire guiding assembly 3 and a driving assembly 4, where the driving assembly 4 is located above the support bracket 1, the driving assembly 4 is fixedly connected to the support bracket 1, the winding element 2 is located in the support bracket 1, the winding element 2 is in insertion fit with the driving assembly 4, the wire guiding assembly 3 is located at the front end of the winding element 2, the wire guiding assembly 3 includes a guiding element 31 and a guiding element 32, the guiding element 31 is located at the front end of the guiding element 32, both the guiding element 31 and the guiding element 32 are fixedly connected to the support bracket 1, an auxiliary assembly 5 is provided on the support bracket 1, and one end of the auxiliary assembly 5 is attached to the winding element 2.

Specifically, the driving assembly 4 comprises a driving motor 41, a locking ratchet wheel 42 and a locking block 43 which is in limit fit with the locking ratchet wheel 42, the driving motor 41 and the locking ratchet wheel 42 are respectively positioned at two sides of the winding part 2, the driving motor 41 is installed on the support bracket 1 and is provided with a connecting disc 44 which is connected with the winding part 2 in a plugging manner on an output shaft of the driving motor 41, the locking ratchet wheel 42 is provided with a locking shaft 45 and one end of the locking shaft 45 is rotatably installed on the support bracket 1, the other end of the locking shaft 45 is provided with a locking disc 46 which is connected with the winding part 2 in a plugging manner, the support bracket 1 is provided with a positioning bracket 11 and a positioning pipe 12 on the positioning bracket 11, the locking block 43 is in sliding fit with the positioning pipe 12 and is provided with a locking spring 13 and a connecting block 14 at the top of the locking block 43, two ends of the locking spring 13 are respectively fixedly connected with the connecting block 14 and the, locking screw 15 and the cooperation of locating tube 12 spiro union and locking screw 15 top are equipped with locking handle 16, the locking ratchet 42 that sets up cooperatees with latch segment 43 and can make winding member 2 spacing to it when the irrotational, when the electric wire on winding roller 21 twines well, make locking screw 15 precession in locating tube 12 through rotatory locking handle 16, locking screw 15 precession drives connecting block 14 and locking spring 13 downstream, locking spring 13 promotes latch segment 43 downstream and meshes with locking ratchet 42, winding member 2 can't rotate after latch segment 43 and the meshing of locking ratchet 42, driving motor 41 drives connection pad 44 and rotates thereby make two block dish 22 and winding roller 21 rotatory, block the dish 22 and rotate thereby drive the electric wire and twine on winding roller 21.

Specifically, the winding piece 2 comprises a winding roller 21 and two blocking discs 22, the two blocking discs 22 are arranged at intervals, the winding roller 21 is located between the two blocking discs 22 and is fixedly connected with the two blocking discs 22 to form a whole, one pressing line block 23 is arranged in the blocking discs 22, the top of the pressing line block 23 is provided with a pressing line screw 24 fixedly connected with the pressing line block, the pressing line screw 24 is spirally matched with the blocking discs 22, the top of the pressing line screw 24 is provided with a rotating handle 25, the pressing line block 23 arranged in the blocking discs 22 can compress electric wires with different diameters through screws, and after the pressing line block 23 is compressed by the electric wires to be wound, the driving motor 41 drives the connecting disc 44 to rotate to drive the two blocking discs 22 and the winding roller 21 to rotate, and the wound electric wires can be wound on the winding roller 21.

Specifically, guide 31 includes guide block 311 and two L templates 312, and two L templates 312 symmetry set up and two L templates 312 all with support bracket 1 fixed connection, guide block 311 is hopper-shaped and guide block 311 is located between two L templates 312, two all be equipped with on the L template 312 and press from both sides tight arc 313, two press from both sides the laminating of one side and the guide block 311 lateral wall that the arc 313 is adjacent, two other ends that press from both sides tight arc 313 all can the pivoted install on corresponding L template 312, one be equipped with on the L template 312 with its screw-thread fit's compression screw 314 and compression screw 314 one end and press from both sides tight arc 313 and contradict, compression screw 314's the other end is equipped with and presss from both sides tight handle 315, guide block 311 is used for treating the electric wire around leading to the electric wire is infected with dust easily in the use outer wall, scrapes the dust of the adhesion of the electric wire outside of treating the winding through being hopper-shaped guide block 311, the two L-shaped plates 312 are used for mounting the two clamping arc plates 313, the outlet of the guide block 311 can be changed by simultaneously moving the two clamping arc plates 313, and the compression screw 314 is abutted against one clamping arc by rotating the clamping handle 315, so that the guide block 311 is clamped by the two clamping arc plates 313.

Specifically, two adjacent one sides of the clamping arc plates 313 are provided with anti-skid blocks, the anti-skid blocks are coated with rubber layers, the anti-skid blocks arranged on the two clamping arc plates 313 are used for increasing the friction force between the two clamping arc plates 313 and the guide block 311, and the rubber layers on the anti-skid blocks can protect the anti-skid blocks and can also increase the friction force.

Specifically, the guiding member 32 includes a wire guiding rod 321, a first guiding rod 322 and a second guiding rod 323 arranged at intervals, the wire guiding rod 321, the first guiding rod 322 and the second guiding rod 323 are all fixedly connected with the support bracket 1, a first guiding wheel 324 is arranged on the first guiding rod 322, a second guiding wheel 325 is arranged on the second guiding rod 323, the first guiding wheel 324 and the second guiding wheel 325 are arranged in a coplanar manner, an inclined wire guiding surface is arranged on the first guiding wheel 324, a screw sliding table 326 is arranged between the first guiding rod 322 and the second guiding rod 323, a pushing rod 327 connected with the first guiding wheel 324 and the second guiding wheel 325 is arranged on the sliding table of the screw sliding table 326, the first guiding wheel 324 and the second guiding wheel 325 can both rotate on the corresponding pushing rod 327, when an electric wire is wound on the winding roller 21, in order to prevent the electric wire from being wound only on one side of the winding roller 21, the sliding table horizontal movement of the screw rod sliding table 326 is driven, the screw rod sliding table 326 drives the two pushing rods 327 to move when in work, the two pushing rods 327 can drive the first guide wheel 324 and the second guide wheel 325 to move on the first guide rod 322 and the second guide rod 323 respectively, and the first guide wheel 324 and the second guide wheel 325 are used for drawing the electric wire so as to change the position of the electric wire wound on the winding roller 21, so that the electric wire is prevented from knotting only when being wound on one side of the winding roller 21.

Specifically, the first guide rod 322 and the second guide rod 323 are respectively provided with a limiting disc 328, one side of the limiting disc 328 is provided with three elastic arc plates 329 connected with the limiting disc 328, the three elastic arc plates 329 are arranged at equal angles along the circumferential direction of the limiting disc 328, one ends of the three elastic arc plates 329 are attached to the first guide rod 322, the limiting disc 328 is used for blocking and limiting a first guide wheel 324 on the first guide rod 322 or a second guide wheel 325 on the second guide rod 323, the elastic arc plates 329 arranged on the limiting disc 328 are used for fixing the limiting disc 328 on the first guide rod 322 or the second guide rod 323, and the limiting disc 328 can be adjusted according to the length of the winding roller 21 due to the elasticity of the elastic arc plates 329.

Specifically, the auxiliary assembly 5 includes an auxiliary plate 51 and a plurality of auxiliary members 52, the auxiliary plate 51 is in plug-in fit with the support bracket 1, the plurality of auxiliary members 52 are arranged at equal intervals along the length direction of the auxiliary plate 51, each auxiliary member 52 includes an auxiliary tube 521, an abutting rod 522, an abutting spring 523 and a toggle arc plate 524, the auxiliary tube 521 is mounted on the auxiliary plate 51, the abutting spring 523 is disposed in the auxiliary tube 521, the abutting rod 522 is in sliding fit with the auxiliary tube 521, one end of the abutting rod 522 is fixedly connected with the abutting spring 523, the other end of the abutting rod 522 is fixedly connected with the toggle arc plate 524, the toggle arc plate 524 is attached to the winding roller 21, the auxiliary assembly 5 is arranged to compact the electric wire wound on the winding roller 21 so as to prevent the electric wire from being wasted in the space on the winding roller 21 due to bulging when the electric wire is wound, the toggle arc plate 524 is attached to the winding roller 21, and the wound motor can push the toggle arc plate 524 and the abutting rod 522 to move backwards when, when the touch lever 522 moves backward, the touch spring 523 provides a pushing force to the touch lever 522 so that the toggle arc 524 always touches the outermost wire, thereby preventing the occurrence of hollowing or knotting.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the invention has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides an automatic receive taut wire reel of line which characterized in that: including supporting bracket (1), wire winding spare (2), wire assembly (3) and drive assembly (4), drive assembly (4) are located the top of supporting bracket (1) and drive assembly (4) and support bracket (1) fixed connection, wire winding spare (2) are located supporting bracket (1) and wire winding spare (2) and drive assembly (4) cooperation of pegging graft, wire assembly (3) are located the front end of wire winding spare (2) and wire assembly (3) include guide (31) and guide (32), guide (31) are located the front end of guide (32) and guide (31) and guide (32) all with supporting bracket (1) fixed connection, be equipped with on supporting bracket (1) rather than pegging graft complex auxiliary assembly (5) and the one end of auxiliary assembly (5) and laminate with wire winding spare (2).

2. The automatic take-up and take-up reel as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the driving assembly (4) comprises a driving motor (41), a locking ratchet wheel (42) and a locking block (43) which is in limit fit with the locking ratchet wheel (42), the driving motor (41) and the locking ratchet wheel (42) are respectively positioned at two sides of the winding piece (2), the driving motor (41) is installed on the bearing bracket (1) and an output shaft of the driving motor (41) is provided with a connecting disc (44) which is connected with the winding piece (2) in an inserting manner, one end of the locking ratchet wheel (42) which is provided with a locking shaft (45) and the locking shaft (45) is rotatably installed on the bearing bracket (1), the other end of the locking shaft (45) is provided with a locking disc (46) which is connected with the winding piece (2) in an inserting manner, the bearing bracket (1) is provided with a positioning support (11) and the positioning tube (12) which is arranged on the positioning support (11), the locking block (43) is in sliding fit with the positioning tube (12) and the top of the locking block (43) is provided with, the locking device is characterized in that two ends of the locking spring (13) are fixedly connected with the connecting block (14) and the locking block (43) respectively, a locking screw rod (15) capable of idling inside the connecting block (14) is arranged on the connecting block, and the locking screw rod (15) is matched with the positioning pipe (12) in a threaded mode and the top of the locking screw rod (15) is provided with a locking handle (16).

3. The automatic take-up and take-up reel as claimed in claim 1, wherein: wire winding spare (2) are including wire reel (21) and two stop discs (22), and two stop discs (22) interval settings, and wire reel (21) are located between two stop discs (22) and form an organic whole with two stop discs (22) fixed connection, one be equipped with line ball (23) in the stop disc (22), line ball (23) top is equipped with rather than fixed connection's line ball screw rod (24), line ball screw rod (24) are equipped with rotatory handle (25) with the top that should stop disc (22) screw-thread fit and line ball screw rod (24).

4. The automatic take-up and take-up reel as claimed in claim 1, wherein: guide piece (31) include guide block (311) and two L templates (312), and two L templates (312) symmetry set up and two L templates (312) all with support bracket (1) fixed connection, guide block (311) are hourglass hopper-shaped and guide block (311) are located between two L templates (312), two all be equipped with on L template (312) and press from both sides tight arc board (313), two press from both sides the laminating of adjacent one side of arc board (313) and guide block (311) lateral wall, two other ends that press from both sides tight arc board (313) all can the pivoted install on corresponding L template (312), one be equipped with on L template (312) with its screw-thread fit's compression screw rod (314) and compression screw rod (314) one end and press from both sides tight arc board (313) and contradict, the other end of compression screw rod (314) is equipped with and presss from both sides tight handle (315).

5. The automatic take-up and take-up reel as claimed in claim 4, wherein: and anti-skid lugs are arranged on one adjacent side of the two clamping arc plates (313), and rubber layers are coated on the anti-skid lugs.

6. The automatic take-up and take-up reel as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the guide part (32) comprises a wire guide rod (321), a first guide rod (322) and a second guide rod (323) which are arranged at intervals, the wire guide rod (321), the first guide rod (322) and the second guide rod (323) are all fixedly connected with the support bracket (1), a first guide wheel (324) is arranged on the first guide rod (322), a second guide wheel (325) is arranged on the second guide rod (323), the median planes of the first guide wheel (324) and the second guide wheel (325) are arranged in a coplanar manner, an inclined wire guide surface is arranged on the first guide wheel (324), a screw rod sliding table (326) is arranged between the first guide rod (322) and the second guide rod (323), a pushing rod (327) connected with the first guide wheel (324) and the second guide wheel (325) is arranged on the sliding table of the screw rod sliding table (326), the first guide wheel (324) and the second guide wheel (325) are both rotatable on the corresponding push rod (327).

7. The automatic take-up and take-up reel as claimed in claim 6, wherein: one side that all is equipped with spacing dish (328) and spacing dish (328) on first guide bar (322) and second guide bar (323) is equipped with three rather than being connected elasticity arc board (329), three elasticity arc board (329) are along spacing dish (328) circumference equiangular setting and three the one end laminating of elasticity arc board (329) is on first guide bar (322).

8. The automatic take-up and take-up reel as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the auxiliary assembly (5) comprises an auxiliary plate (51) and a plurality of auxiliary pieces (52), the auxiliary plate (51) is in plug-in fit with the support bracket (1), the plurality of auxiliary pieces (52) are arranged at equal intervals along the length direction of the auxiliary plate (51), each auxiliary piece (52) comprises an auxiliary tube (521), a contact rod (522), a contact spring (523) and a toggle arc plate (524), the auxiliary tube (521) is installed on the auxiliary plate (51) and the contact spring (523) is arranged in the auxiliary tube (521), the contact rod (522) is in sliding fit with the auxiliary tube (521), one end of the contact rod (522) is fixedly connected with the contact spring (523), and the other end of the contact rod (522) is fixedly connected with the toggle arc plate (524) and the toggle arc plate (524) is attached to the winding roller (21).

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