A high-efficient belt cleaning device for digit control machine tool
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of numerical control machines, in particular to a high-efficiency cleaning device for a numerical control machine.
Background
The numerical control machine tool is a numerical control machine tool for short, is an automatic machine tool provided with a program control system, can make the machine tool act and machine parts according to a programmed program, integrates the latest technologies of machinery, automation, computers, measurement, microelectronics and the like, and basically comprises a machining program carrier, a numerical control device, a servo driving device, a machine tool main body and other auxiliary devices, so that the numerical control machine tool solves the machining problems of complex, precise, small-batch and various parts.
At present, in the use of digit control machine tool, the processing platform part on the lathe is made dirty very easily and needs regularly to clear up, and conventional clearance mode is that the handheld cleaner of staff sprays the washing liquid at the processing bench, then cleans the clearance with the rag, and in the cleaning process, need constantly to get rid of the spot on the rag with the clear water, and very waste time and energy, consequently, need to design a high-efficient belt cleaning device for digit control machine tool to solve above-mentioned problem urgently.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides an efficient cleaning device for a numerical control machine tool.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a high-efficient belt cleaning device for digit control machine tool, includes the bottom plate, the top outer wall of bottom plate is provided with washs the case, and the bottom inner wall of wasing the case is provided with the immersible pump, the drainage end of immersible pump is provided with the catheter, and the one end of catheter is provided with the bellows, and the one end of bellows is provided with wiper mechanism, the top outer wall of wasing the case is provided with the liquid adding pipe, and washs one side outer wall of case and be provided with the liquid changing pipe, the top outer wall of bottom plate is provided with the pole setting, and the top of pole setting is provided with the roof, the top outer wall of roof is opened there is the through-hole, the inner wall of through-hole and the outer wall fixed connection of.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the wiper mechanism includes scavenge pipe and expansion pipe, the one end of scavenge pipe and the one end fixed connection of bellows, the one end of expansion pipe is rotated and is set up in the scavenge pipe, and the outer wall of expansion pipe is provided with and supports the board, supports inside the board is located the scavenge pipe, the outer wall of expansion pipe is opened has the orifice that the equidistance distributes, and the bottom outer wall of expansion pipe is provided with the brush.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the outer wall of one side of the abutting plate is fixedly connected with a push plate through a connecting rod, the outer wall of one side of the push plate is provided with water permeable holes which are distributed in an annular shape at equal intervals, the inner wall of one side of the cleaning pipe is provided with a rubber ring, and the rubber ring and the abutting plate are attached to each other.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the utility model discloses a filter structure, including bottom plate, filter mechanism, filter box, stopper, movable cover, hose, suction disc, liquid pump and sucking disc, the filter box is fixed to be set up in the top outer wall of bottom plate, and the inner wall of filter box is provided with the filter screen, and the top outer wall of filter screen is provided with the filter pulp, the inner wall of filter box is provided with the dog, and the top outer wall of dog has placed movable cover, the top outer wall of movable cover is provided with the hose, and the one end and the sucking disc of hose are linked together, the outer wall of sucking disc is opened has the equidistance to be the collection hole that the annular distributes, the liquid pump is fixed to be set up in the top outer wall of bottom.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the liquid pump and the submersible pump are both connected with a switch through a lead, and the switch is connected with a power supply through a lead.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the outer wall of the top of the movable cover is provided with a handle.
As a still further scheme of the invention: and a sealing ring is arranged at a gap between the filter box and the movable cover.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the inner wall of the sucker is connected with a magnet through a fixed rod.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the pole setting is characterized in that an installation plate is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the pole setting, a threaded hole is formed in the outer wall of one side of the installation plate, a screw rod is in threaded connection with the inner wall of the threaded hole, an adjusting wheel is fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod, and a clamping plate is fixedly connected to the other end of the screw rod.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. through the arranged corrugated pipe, the cleaning pipe, the movable pipe, the brush, the push plate, the abutting plate and the rubber ring, the submersible pump is driven to work, cleaning liquid in the cleaning box can be guided into the cleaning pipe through the corrugated pipe, then is sprayed out through the spray holes in the movable pipe and acts on a workbench on a machine tool, stains on the machine tool can be washed away, meanwhile, the cleaning pipe can be held and moves back and forth, stubborn stains can be washed away through the brush on the movable pipe, meanwhile, the movable pipe can rotate in the cleaning pipe, so that the spray holes and the brush can be rotationally cleaned at three hundred and sixty degrees, the cleaning range is wider, after the movable pipe rotates, the cleaning liquid has certain impact force and can act on the push plate, the abutting plate connected through the connecting rod on the push plate can abut against the rubber ring, and the cleaning liquid can not leak from a gap between the movable pipe and the cleaning, the cleaning liquid sprayed from the spray holes still has larger scouring force, and the using effect is better;
2. through the arranged sucking disc, the magnet, the filter box, the movable cover, the hose, the filter screen and the filter cotton, in the cleaning process, the sucking disc can be placed at a low-lying position on a machine tool workbench, the magnet positioned on the sucking disc can be adsorbed on the machine tool workbench, and the liquid pump is driven to work, so that the cleaning liquid flowing to the low-lying position in the cleaning process can be absorbed through a collecting hole of the sucking disc and then is guided into the filter box along the hose, impurities in the cleaning liquid can be filtered through the filter cotton on the filter screen in the filter box, the filtered cleaning liquid can be guided back into the cleaning box through the fixed pipe for recycling, the requirements of energy conservation and environmental protection are met, the movable cover can be directly taken out of the filter box, the filter cotton can be replaced and cleaned, and the use is very convenient;
3. through mounting panel, screw rod, regulating wheel and the splint that set up, the mounting panel that is located in the pole setting can set up in the both sides of waiting to wash the lathe, then can rotate the regulating wheel, drives the screw rod and rotates, and the screw rod drives the splint and removes and can be with the lathe centre gripping for the device is difficult for rocking in the use, has effectively improved the stability in the device use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the structure of an efficient cleaning apparatus for a numerical control machine tool according to embodiment 1;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a filter box of the high-efficiency cleaning device for the numerical control machine tool according to embodiment 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a cleaning pipe and a movable pipe of the high-efficiency cleaning apparatus for a numerical control machine tool according to embodiment 1;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing the overall construction of a high-efficiency cleaning apparatus for a numerical control machine tool according to embodiment 2;
fig. 7 is a schematic side view of the mounting plate of the high-efficiency cleaning device for the numerical control machine tool according to embodiment 2.
In the figure: 1 bottom plate, 2 universal wheels, 3 filter tanks, 4 liquid suction pipes, 5 liquid pumps, 6 liquid change pipes, 7 submersible pumps, 8 cleaning tanks, 9 liquid adding pipes, 10 fixed pipes, 11 liquid guide pipes, 12 hoses, 13 upright rods, 14 top plates, 15 corrugated pipes, 16 cleaning pipes, 17 stoppers, 18 movable covers, 19 sealing rings, 20 grips, 21 filter screens, 22 filter cottons, 23 movable pipes, 24 spray holes, 25 brushes, 26 abutting plates, 27 rubber rings, 28 connecting rods, 29 push plates, 30 water permeable holes, 31 suction cups, 32 collecting holes, 33 magnets, 34 mounting plates, 35 screw rods, 36 adjusting wheels and 37 clamping plates.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.
In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.
In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-5, a high-efficient belt cleaning device for digit control machine tool, including bottom plate 1, the top outer wall of bottom plate 1 is provided with washs case 8, and the bottom inner wall of wasing case 8 is provided with immersible pump 7, the drainage end of immersible pump 7 is provided with catheter 11, and the one end of catheter 11 is provided with bellows 15, the one end of bellows 15 is provided with wiper mechanism, the top outer wall of wasing case 8 is provided with liquid adding pipe 9, and the one side outer wall of wasing case 8 is provided with liquid changing pipe 6, the top outer wall of bottom plate 1 is provided with pole setting 13, and the top of pole setting 13 is provided with roof 14, the top outer wall of roof 14 is opened there is the through-hole, the inner wall of through-hole and the outer wall fixed connection of catheter 11, the top outer wall of bottom plate 1.
The cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning pipe 16 and a movable pipe 23, one end of the cleaning pipe 16 is fixedly connected with one end of the corrugated pipe 15, one end of the movable pipe 23 is rotatably arranged in the cleaning pipe 16, a resisting plate 26 is arranged on the outer wall of the movable pipe 23, the resisting plate 26 is positioned inside the cleaning pipe 16, spray holes 24 distributed at equal intervals are formed in the outer wall of the movable pipe 23, and a brush 25 is arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the movable pipe 23.
One side outer wall of the supporting plate 26 is fixedly connected with a push plate 29 through a connecting rod 28, and one side outer wall of the push plate 29 is provided with water permeable holes 30 which are distributed in an annular shape at equal intervals, one side inner wall of the cleaning pipe 16 is provided with a rubber ring 27, and the rubber ring 27 and the supporting plate 26 are attached to each other, because the cleaning solution has certain impact force, the cleaning solution can act on the push plate 29, the supporting plate 26 connected through the connecting rod on the push plate 29 can be supported on the rubber ring 27, the cleaning solution is guaranteed not to leak from a gap between the movable pipe 23 and the cleaning pipe 16, and the cleaning solution sprayed from the spray holes 24 still has large scouring force.
Filtering mechanism includes filter box 3, liquid pump 5 and sucking disc 31, filter box 3 is fixed to be set up in bottom plate 1's top outer wall, and filter box 3's inner wall is provided with filter screen 21, filter screen 21's top outer wall is provided with filter pulp 22, filter box 3's inner wall is provided with dog 17, and movable cover 18 has been placed to dog 17's top outer wall, movable cover 18's top outer wall is provided with hose 12, and hose 12's one end and sucking disc 31 are linked together, sucking disc 31's outer wall is opened and is had the equidistance to be the collection hole 32 that the annular distributes, liquid pump 5 is fixed to be set up in bottom plate 1's top outer wall, and liquid pump 5's the end of drawing water is linked together through liquid suction pipe 4 and filter box 3.
The liquid pump 5 and the submersible pump 7 are both connected with a switch through a lead, and the switch is connected with a power supply through a lead.
The outer wall of the top of the movable cover 18 is provided with a handle 20 to facilitate the movable cover 18 to be taken out of the filter box 3.
A sealing ring 19 is arranged at the gap between the filter box 3 and the movable cover 18 to ensure the sealing property between the movable cover 18 and the filter box 3.
The inner wall of the suction cup 31 is connected with a magnet 33 through a fixed rod, and the magnet 33 can be adsorbed at a low-lying position on the workbench, so that the suction cup 31 cannot fall off from the workbench of the machine tool.
The working principle is as follows: when the cleaning device is used, the submersible pump 7 is driven to work, cleaning liquid in the cleaning box 8 can be guided into the cleaning pipe 16 through the corrugated pipe 15, then is sprayed out through the spray holes 24 on the movable pipe 23 and acts on a workbench on a machine tool to wash away stains on the machine tool, meanwhile, the cleaning pipe 16 can be held and moved back and forth, stubborn stains can be washed away through the brush 25 on the movable pipe 23, meanwhile, the movable pipe 23 can rotate in the cleaning pipe 16, so that the spray holes 24 and the brush 25 can rotate and clean at three hundred and sixty degrees, the cleaning range is wider, and after the movable pipe 23 rotates, the cleaning liquid has certain impact force and can act on the push plate 29, so that the abutting plate 26 connected with the push plate 29 through the connecting rod can abut against the rubber ring 27, the cleaning liquid is ensured not to leak from a gap between the movable pipe 23 and the cleaning pipe 16, and the cleaning liquid sprayed out from the spray holes 24 still has larger, the result of use is better, in the cleaning process, can place sucking disc 31 in the low-lying department on the lathe workstation, magnet 33 that is located sucking disc 31 can adsorb on the lathe workstation, and drive liquid pump 5 work, can pass through the collection hole 32 absorption of sucking disc 31 with the washing liquid that flows to the low-lying department in the cleaning process, then in the leading-in rose box 3 of hose 12, filter the impurity in the washing liquid through the filter pulp 22 on the filter screen 21 in the rose box 3, the washing liquid after the filtration can be led back to through fixed pipe 10 and wash case 8 well cycle use, accord with energy-concerving and environment-protective requirement, and movable cover 18 can directly take out from the rose box 3, can change and wash filter pulp 22, high convenience is used.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 6-7, a high-efficient belt cleaning device for digit control machine tool, this embodiment compares with embodiment 1, still includes that one side outer wall of pole setting 13 is provided with mounting panel 34, and one side outer wall of mounting panel 34 is opened threaded hole, and threaded connection has screw rod 35 in the inner wall of threaded hole, and one end fixedly connected with regulating wheel 36 of screw rod 35, the other end fixedly connected with splint 37 of screw rod 35.
The working principle is as follows: during the use, be located mounting panel 34 on pole setting 13 and can set up in the both sides of waiting to wash the lathe, then can rotate regulating wheel 36, drive screw rod 35 and rotate, screw rod 35 drives splint 37 and removes and can be with the lathe centre gripping for the device is difficult for rocking in the use, has effectively improved the stability in the device use.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.