CN111921963A - A high-efficient belt cleaning device for digit control machine tool - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a high-efficiency cleaning device for CNC machine tools, comprising a bottom plate, a cleaning box is arranged on the top outer wall of the bottom plate, and a submersible pump is arranged on the bottom inner wall of the cleaning box, and a drain end of the submersible pump is provided with a guide One end of the liquid conduit is provided with a corrugated pipe, one end of the corrugated pipe is provided with a cleaning mechanism, the top outer wall of the cleaning box is provided with a liquid filling pipe, and one outer wall of the cleaning box is provided with a liquid exchange pipe, so The top outer wall of the bottom plate is provided with a vertical rod, and the top end of the vertical rod is provided with a top plate, and the top outer wall of the top plate is provided with a through hole. The invention enables the nozzle holes and the brush to be rotated and cleaned at 360 degrees, and the cleaning range is wider, and after the movable tube is rotated, since the cleaning liquid has a certain impact force, it is ensured that the cleaning liquid will not pass from the movable tube and the cleaning tube. It leaks from the gap between the nozzles, so that the cleaning liquid sprayed from the nozzle hole still has a large scouring force, and the use effect is better.

Description

An efficient cleaning device for CNC machine tools

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of numerically controlled machine tools, in particular to an efficient cleaning device for numerically controlled machine tools.

Background technique

CNC machine tool is the abbreviation of digital control machine tool. It is an automatic machine tool equipped with a program control system. It can make the machine tool move and process parts according to the programmed program. Technology, the basic composition includes processing program carrier, numerical control device, servo drive device, machine tool main body and other auxiliary devices.

At present, during the use of CNC machine tools, the processing table part of the machine tool is easily dirty and needs to be cleaned regularly. The conventional cleaning method is that the staff spray the cleaning liquid on the processing table with a hand-held cleaning agent, and then wipe it with a rag. , During the cleaning process, it is necessary to continuously remove the stains on the rag with clean water, which is very time-consuming and laborious. Therefore, it is urgent to design an efficient cleaning device for CNC machine tools to solve the above problems.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The purpose of the present invention is to propose a high-efficiency cleaning device for CNC machine tools in order to solve the shortcomings in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

A high-efficiency cleaning device for a numerically controlled machine tool, comprising a bottom plate, a top outer wall of the bottom plate is provided with a cleaning box, and a bottom inner wall of the cleaning box is provided with a submersible pump, a drain end of the submersible pump is provided with a liquid conduit, and One end of the liquid conduit is provided with a corrugated pipe, one end of the corrugated pipe is provided with a cleaning mechanism, the top outer wall of the cleaning box is provided with a liquid filling pipe, and one side outer wall of the cleaning box is provided with a liquid exchange pipe, and the top of the bottom plate is provided with a liquid filling pipe. The outer wall is provided with a vertical rod, and the top of the vertical rod is provided with a top plate, the top outer wall of the top plate is provided with a through hole, the inner wall of the through hole is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the liquid conduit, and the top outer wall of the bottom plate is also provided with a filter mechanism The four corners of the outer wall of the bottom of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with universal wheels.

As a further solution of the present invention: the cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning pipe and a movable pipe, one end of the cleaning pipe is fixedly connected with one end of the corrugated pipe, one end of the movable pipe is rotated and arranged in the cleaning pipe, and the movable pipe is The outer wall is provided with an abutting plate, and the abutting plate is located inside the cleaning pipe, the outer wall of the movable pipe is provided with spray holes distributed at equal distances, and the bottom outer wall of the movable pipe is provided with a brush.

As a further solution of the present invention: one side of the outer wall of the abutting plate is fixedly connected with a push plate through a connecting rod, and one side of the outer wall of the push plate is provided with equidistant and annularly distributed water permeable holes, one side of the cleaning pipe is The inner wall is provided with a rubber ring, and the rubber ring and the abutting plate are in contact with each other.

As a further solution of the present invention: the filter mechanism includes a filter box, a liquid pump and a suction cup, the filter box is fixedly arranged on the top outer wall of the bottom plate, and the inner wall of the filter box is provided with a filter screen, and the top outer wall of the filter screen is provided with a Filter cotton, the inner wall of the filter box is provided with a block, and the top outer wall of the block is placed with a movable cover, the top outer wall of the movable cover is provided with a hose, and one end of the hose is connected with the suction cup, the suction cup The outer wall of the pump is provided with collecting holes distributed in an equidistant and annular manner, the liquid pump is fixedly arranged on the top outer wall of the bottom plate, and the suction end of the liquid pump is connected with the filter box through the suction pipe, and the drainage end of the liquid pump is connected by the fixed pipe and the filter box. The cleaning box is connected.

As a further solution of the present invention: both the liquid pump and the submersible pump are connected with a switch through a wire, and the switch is connected with a power source through a wire.

As a further solution of the present invention, a handle is provided on the top outer wall of the movable cover.

As a further solution of the present invention, a sealing ring is arranged at the gap between the filter box and the movable cover.

As a further solution of the present invention, the inner wall of the suction cup is connected with a magnet through a fixing rod.

As a further solution of the present invention: an outer wall of one side of the vertical rod is provided with a mounting plate, and one outer wall of the mounting plate is provided with a threaded hole, the inner wall of the threaded hole is threadedly connected with a screw rod, and one end of the screw rod is fixedly connected with an adjusting wheel , the other end of the screw is fixedly connected with a splint.

The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

1. Drive the submersible pump to work through the set bellows, cleaning pipes, movable pipes, brushes, push plates, push plates and rubber rings, and the cleaning liquid in the cleaning box can be introduced into the cleaning pipes through the bellows, and then through the movable The nozzles on the pipe spray out and act on the worktable on the machine tool, which can wash the stains on the machine tool. At the same time, the cleaning pipe can be held and moved back and forth, and the stubborn stains can be removed by the brush on the movable pipe. , At the same time, the movable tube can be rotated in the cleaning tube, so that the nozzle holes and brushes can be rotated 360 degrees for cleaning, and the cleaning range is wider. on the push plate, so that the push plate connected by the connecting rod can abut the rubber ring to ensure that the cleaning liquid will not leak from the gap between the movable tube and the cleaning tube, so that the cleaning liquid sprayed from the nozzle hole is still With greater scouring force, the use effect is better;

2. Through the set suction cup, magnet, filter box, movable cover, hose, filter screen and filter cotton, during the cleaning process, the suction cup can be placed in the low-lying place on the machine table, and the magnet located on the suction cup can be adsorbed on the machine tool. On the workbench, and drive the liquid pump to work, the cleaning liquid flowing to the low-lying place during the cleaning process can be absorbed through the collection hole of the suction cup, and then introduced into the filter box along the hose, and the cleaning liquid can be cleaned by the filter cotton on the filter screen in the filter box. The impurities in the liquid are filtered, and the filtered cleaning liquid can be re-directed back to the cleaning box through the fixed pipe for recycling, which meets the requirements of energy saving and environmental protection, and the movable cover can be directly taken out from the filter box, and the filter cotton can be replaced and cleaned. It is very convenient to use;

3. By setting the mounting plate, screw, adjusting wheel and splint, the mounting plate on the vertical rod can be set on both sides of the machine tool to be cleaned, and then the adjusting wheel can be rotated to drive the screw to rotate, and the screw can drive the splint to move to clamp the machine tool. Therefore, the device is not easy to shake during use, which effectively improves the stability of the device during use.

Description of drawings

1 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a high-efficiency cleaning device for a numerically controlled machine tool proposed in Embodiment 1;

2 is a schematic structural diagram of a filter box of a high-efficiency cleaning device for CNC machine tools proposed in Embodiment 1;

Fig. 3 is the enlarged structural schematic diagram of A place in Fig. 1;

4 is a schematic structural diagram of a cleaning pipe and a movable pipe of a high-efficiency cleaning device for CNC machine tools proposed in Embodiment 1;

Fig. 5 is the enlarged structural schematic diagram at B in Fig. 1;

6 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a high-efficiency cleaning device for CNC machine tools proposed in Embodiment 2;

FIG. 7 is a schematic side view of the structure of a mounting plate of a high-efficiency cleaning device for a numerically controlled machine tool proposed in Embodiment 2. FIG.

In the picture: 1 bottom plate, 2 universal wheels, 3 filter boxes, 4 liquid suction pipes, 5 liquid pumps, 6 liquid exchange pipes, 7 submersible pumps, 8 cleaning boxes, 9 liquid filling pipes, 10 fixed pipes, 11 liquid conduits , 12 hoses, 13 poles, 14 top plates, 15 corrugated pipes, 16 cleaning pipes, 17 blocks, 18 movable covers, 19 sealing rings, 20 grips, 21 filters, 22 filter cottons, 23 movable tubes, 24 sprays Holes, 25 brushes, 26 push plates, 27 rubber rings, 28 connecting rods, 29 push plates, 30 permeable holes, 31 suction cups, 32 collection holes, 33 magnets, 34 mounting plates, 35 screws, 36 adjustment wheels, 37 splints.

Detailed ways

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

Embodiments of the present patent are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present patent, but should not be construed as a limitation on the present patent.

In the description of this patent, it should be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present patent and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying The device or element referred to must have, be constructed, and operate in a particular orientation and is not to be construed as a limitation of this patent.

In the description of this patent, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected" and "arranged" should be understood in a broad sense. , it can also be detachably connected and set, or integrally connected and set. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this patent can be understood according to specific situations.

Example 1

1-5, a high-efficiency cleaning device for CNC machine tools includes a bottom plate 1, a cleaning box 8 is provided on the top outer wall of the bottom plate 1, and a submersible pump 7 is provided on the bottom inner wall of the cleaning box 8, and the drainage of the submersible pump 7 The end is provided with a catheter 11, and one end of the catheter 11 is provided with a bellows 15, one end of the bellows 15 is provided with a cleaning mechanism, the top outer wall of the cleaning box 8 is provided with a liquid filling pipe 9, and one end of the cleaning box 8 is provided. The side outer wall is provided with a liquid exchange pipe 6, the top outer wall of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a vertical rod 13, and the top of the vertical rod 13 is provided with a top plate 14, the top outer wall of the top plate 14 is provided with a through hole, the inner wall of the through hole and the liquid conduit 11 The outer wall of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected, the top outer wall of the bottom plate 1 is also provided with a filter mechanism, and the four corners of the bottom outer wall of the bottom plate 1 are fixedly connected with universal wheels 2 .

The cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning pipe 16 and a movable pipe 23, one end of the cleaning pipe 16 is fixedly connected with one end of the bellows 15, one end of the movable pipe 23 is rotated and arranged in the cleaning pipe 16, and the outer wall of the movable pipe 23 is provided with a contact plate 26, The abutting plate 26 is located inside the cleaning pipe 16 , the outer wall of the movable pipe 23 is provided with spray holes 24 distributed at equal distances, and the bottom outer wall of the movable pipe 23 is provided with a brush 25 .

One side outer wall of the abutting plate 26 is fixedly connected with a push plate 29 through a connecting rod 28, and one side outer wall of the push plate 29 is provided with water permeable holes 30 distributed at equal distances in a ring shape, and one side inner wall of the cleaning pipe 16 is provided with a rubber ring 27 , and the rubber ring 27 and the abutting plate 26 are in contact with each other. Since the cleaning liquid has a certain impact force, it can act on the push plate 29, so that the abutting plate 26 connected by the connecting rod on the push plate 29 can abut the rubber ring. 27, to ensure that the cleaning liquid will not leak from the gap between the movable pipe 23 and the cleaning pipe 16, so that the cleaning liquid sprayed from the nozzle hole 24 still has a large scouring force.

The filter mechanism includes a filter box 3, a liquid pump 5 and a suction cup 31. The filter box 3 is fixedly arranged on the top outer wall of the bottom plate 1, and the inner wall of the filter box 3 is provided with a filter screen 21, and the top outer wall of the filter screen 21 is provided with a filter cotton 22, The inner wall of the filter box 3 is provided with a block 17, and the top outer wall of the block 17 is placed with a movable cover 18, the top outer wall of the movable cover 18 is provided with a hose 12, and one end of the hose 12 is communicated with the suction cup 31, and the suction cup 31 The outer wall of the liquid pump 5 is provided with collection holes 32 distributed in an equidistant ring, the liquid pump 5 is fixedly arranged on the top outer wall of the bottom plate 1, and the suction end of the liquid pump 5 is communicated with the filter box 3 through the liquid suction pipe 4, and the drainage of the liquid pump 5 The ends are communicated with the cleaning tank 8 through the fixed pipe 10 .

Both the liquid pump 5 and the submersible pump 7 are connected with switches through wires, and the switches are connected with power sources through wires.

The top outer wall of the movable cover 18 is provided with a handle 20 to facilitate the removal of the movable cover 18 from the filter box 3 .

A sealing ring 19 is provided at the gap between the filter box 3 and the movable cover 18 to ensure the tightness between the movable cover 18 and the filter box 3 .

The inner wall of the suction cup 31 is connected with a magnet 33 through a fixing rod, and the magnet 33 can be adsorbed on the low depression on the workbench, so that the suction cup 31 will not fall off from the machine workbench.

Working principle: When in use, the submersible pump 7 is driven to work, and the cleaning liquid in the cleaning box 8 can be introduced into the cleaning pipe 16 through the bellows 15, and then sprayed out through the nozzle hole 24 on the movable pipe 23, and acts on the machine tool. On the workbench, the stains on the machine tool can be washed, and at the same time, the cleaning pipe 16 can be held and moved back and forth, and the stubborn stains can be removed by the brush 25 on the movable pipe 23. Rotate in the middle, so that the nozzle hole 24 and the brush 25 can be rotated three hundred and sixty degrees for cleaning, and the cleaning range is wider. The abutment plate 26 connected by the connecting rod on the push plate 29 can abut on the rubber ring 27 to ensure that the cleaning liquid will not leak from the gap between the movable pipe 23 and the cleaning pipe 16, so that the cleaning liquid sprayed from the nozzle hole 24 It still has a large scouring force, and the use effect is better. During the cleaning process, the suction cup 31 can be placed in a low-lying place on the machine table, and the magnet 33 on the suction cup 31 can be adsorbed on the machine table and drive the liquid pump 5 The cleaning liquid flowing to the low-lying place during the cleaning process can be absorbed through the collection hole 32 of the suction cup 31, and then introduced into the filter box 3 along the hose 12, and can be cleaned by the filter cotton 22 on the filter screen 21 in the filter box 3. The impurities in the liquid are filtered, and the filtered cleaning liquid can be led back to the cleaning box 8 through the fixed pipe 10 for recycling, which meets the requirements of energy saving and environmental protection. It is very convenient to use for replacement and cleaning.

Example 2

6-7 , a high-efficiency cleaning device for CNC machine tools. Compared with Embodiment 1, this embodiment further includes that a mounting plate 34 is provided on one side outer wall of the vertical rod 13 , and one side outer wall of the mounting plate 34 is provided with a mounting plate 34 . A threaded hole is opened, the inner wall of the threaded hole is threadedly connected with a screw 35 , one end of the screw 35 is fixedly connected with an adjusting wheel 36 , and the other end of the screw 35 is fixedly connected with a splint 37 .

Working principle: When in use, the mounting plates 34 located on the vertical rod 13 can be arranged on both sides of the machine tool to be cleaned, and then the adjusting wheel 36 can be rotated to drive the screw 35 to rotate, and the screw 35 drives the splint 37 to move to clamp the machine tool, so that the The device is not easy to shake during use, which effectively improves the stability of the device during use.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. The equivalent replacement or change of the inventive concept thereof shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. A high-efficiency cleaning device for a numerical control machine tool comprises a bottom plate (1) and is characterized in that a cleaning box (8) is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the bottom plate (1), a submersible pump (7) is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the cleaning box (8), a liquid guide pipe (11) is arranged at the drainage end of the submersible pump (7), a corrugated pipe (15) is arranged at one end of the liquid guide pipe (11), a cleaning mechanism is arranged at one end of the corrugated pipe (15), a liquid adding pipe (9) is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the cleaning box (8), a liquid changing pipe (6) is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the cleaning box (8), a vertical rod (13) is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the bottom plate (1), a top plate (14) is arranged at the top end of the vertical rod (13), a through hole is formed in the outer wall of the top plate (, the four corners of the outer wall of the bottom plate (1) are fixedly connected with universal wheels (2).

2. The high-efficiency cleaning device for the numerical control machine tool is characterized in that the cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning pipe (16) and a movable pipe (23), one end of the cleaning pipe (16) is fixedly connected with one end of the corrugated pipe (15), one end of the movable pipe (23) is rotatably arranged in the cleaning pipe (16), a resisting plate (26) is arranged on the outer wall of the movable pipe (23), the resisting plate (26) is positioned inside the cleaning pipe (16), spray holes (24) are formed in the outer wall of the movable pipe (23) and are distributed equidistantly, and a brush (25) is arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the movable pipe (23).

3. The high-efficiency cleaning device for the numerical control machine tool is characterized in that the outer wall of one side of the abutting plate (26) is fixedly connected with a push plate (29) through a connecting rod (28), the outer wall of one side of the push plate (29) is provided with water permeable holes (30) which are distributed in an annular shape at equal intervals, the inner wall of one side of the cleaning pipe (16) is provided with a rubber ring (27), and the rubber ring (27) is attached to the abutting plate (26).

4. The high-efficiency cleaning device for the numerical control machine tool is characterized in that the filtering mechanism comprises a filter box (3), a liquid pump (5) and a suction cup (31), the filter box (3) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the top of the bottom plate (1), the inner wall of the filter box (3) is provided with a filter screen (21), the outer wall of the top of the filter screen (21) is provided with filter cotton (22), the inner wall of the filter box (3) is provided with a stop block (17), a movable cover (18) is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the stop block (17), the outer wall of the top of the movable cover (18) is provided with a hose (12), one end of the hose (12) is communicated with the suction cup (31), the outer wall of the suction cup (31) is provided with collecting holes (32) which are distributed in an annular shape at equal intervals, the liquid pump (5) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the top of the bottom plate (1), and the water pumping end of the liquid pump, the water discharge end of the liquid pump (5) is communicated with the cleaning box (8) through a fixed pipe (10).

5. The high-efficiency cleaning device for the numerical control machine tool is characterized in that the liquid pump (5) and the submersible pump (7) are connected with a switch through wires, and the switch is connected with a power supply through wires.

6. The high-efficiency cleaning device for the numerical control machine tool according to the claim 4 is characterized in that the top outer wall of the movable cover (18) is provided with a handle (20).

7. The high-efficiency cleaning device for the numerical control machine tool according to claim 4 is characterized in that a sealing ring (19) is arranged at a gap between the filter box (3) and the movable cover (18).

8. The high-efficiency cleaning device for the numerical control machine tool according to claim 4, characterized in that a magnet (33) is connected to the inner wall of the suction cup (31) through a fixing rod.

9. The high-efficiency cleaning device for the numerical control machine tool is characterized in that a mounting plate (34) is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the vertical rod (13), a threaded hole is formed in the outer wall of one side of the mounting plate (34), a screw rod (35) is connected to the inner wall of the threaded hole in a threaded mode, an adjusting wheel (36) is fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod (35), and a clamping plate (37) is fixedly connected to the other end of the screw rod (35).

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