CN111921630A - Crushing and recycling device for waste refractory materials - Google Patents
Crushing and recycling device for waste refractory materials Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111921630A CN111921630A CN202010672337.2A CN202010672337A CN111921630A CN 111921630 A CN111921630 A CN 111921630A CN 202010672337 A CN202010672337 A CN 202010672337A CN 111921630 A CN111921630 A CN 111921630A
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- Prior art keywords
- rigid coupling
- fixed
- fixedly connected
- crushing
- refractory material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
- B02C13/20—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with two or more co-operating rotors
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
- B02C13/26—Details
- B02C13/30—Driving mechanisms
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/02—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
- B02C4/42—Driving mechanisms; Roller speed control
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of crushing and recycling of refractory materials, and particularly discloses a crushing and recycling device for waste refractory materials, which comprises a base, a stirring mechanism, a rotating mechanism and a crushing mechanism, wherein the stirring mechanism is arranged on the base; the stirring and crushing mechanism is arranged above the base and comprises a fixed box, a fixed seat and a motor, the fixed box is fixedly connected to the top of the base, the fixed seat is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed box, the motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixed seat, and a discharge pipe is arranged on the right side of the fixed box; the rotating mechanism is arranged on the fixed box; the crushing mechanism is arranged inside the fixed box; according to the invention, the two movable shafts are driven by the motor to rotate, so that the stirring rod is driven to rotate, preliminary stirring of the refractory material is realized, the two rolling wheels are driven to rotate through rotation of the round rod, and thorough crushing of the refractory material is realized, so that the waste refractory material can be reasonably utilized, and the waste of the refractory material is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of crushing and recovering of refractory materials, in particular to a crushing and recovering device for waste refractory materials.
Background
The refractory material is an inorganic non-metallic material with refractoriness not lower than 1580 ℃. Refractoriness is the degree centigrade at which a sample of the refractory cone resists high temperatures without softening and melting down without loading. However, the definition of refractoriness alone does not fully describe the refractory material, and 1580 ℃ is not absolute. Materials that are now defined as materials whose physicochemical properties allow them to be used in high temperature environments are referred to as refractory materials. The refractory material is widely used in the industrial fields of metallurgy, chemical industry, petroleum, mechanical manufacturing, silicate, power and the like, and the use amount is the largest in the metallurgical industry, and accounts for 50-60% of the total output.
The remaining refractory material can usually be abandoned after the current use to cause refractory material's waste, in order to carry out recycle to refractory material, smash refractory material usually, current reducing mechanism's crushing effect is relatively poor, makes refractory material not smash thoroughly, the refractory material's of not being convenient for recycle.
Based on the above, the invention designs a crushing and recycling device for waste refractory materials to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a crushing and recycling device for waste refractory materials, which aims to solve the problems that the waste refractory materials are not recycled, the waste of the refractory materials is caused, the crushing of the refractory materials is not thorough, and the utilization rate of the refractory materials is reduced.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a crushing and recycling device for waste refractory materials comprises a base, a stirring mechanism, a rotating mechanism and a crushing mechanism;
the stirring and crushing mechanism is arranged above the base and comprises a fixed box, a fixed seat and a motor, the fixed box is fixedly connected to the top of the base, the fixed seat is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed box, the motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixed seat, and a discharge pipe is arranged on the right side of the fixed box;
the rotating mechanism is arranged on the fixed box;
the crushing mechanism is arranged inside the fixed box.
Preferably, the fixed top of fixed case switches on fixedly has the inlet pipe, the inside rigid coupling of fixed case has the fixed plate, be equipped with the opening on the fixed plate, the top symmetry rigid coupling of fixed plate has the swash plate, and the rigid coupling has first hydraulic telescoping rod on the inner wall of fixed case, first hydraulic telescoping rod's left end rigid coupling has first baffle, the bottom sliding connection of first baffle and fixed plate.
Preferably, the right side rigid coupling of fixed case has square board, rotate on the square board and be connected with the major axis, the roof symmetry of fixed case rotates and is connected with the loose axle, and the left side the top of loose axle and the output shaft rigid coupling of motor, the top of two loose axles and the equal rigid coupling in top of major axis have the rotation wheel, and is three rotate and take turns to between the wheel through the belt linkage, the one end rigid coupling that two loose axles are located the fixed incasement portion has the stirring rod.
Preferably, the rotating mechanism comprises a rotating shaft, a cylindrical box and a driving bevel gear, the rotating shaft is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the left side plate and the right side plate of the fixed box, the cylindrical box is fixedly connected between the two rotating shafts, the driving bevel gear is fixedly connected to the bottom of the long shaft, the right end of the right rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a driven bevel gear, and the driven bevel gear is meshed with the driving bevel gear.
Preferably, the side of cylinder case is formed by the filter screen welding, and the side rigid coupling of cylinder case switches on there is the standpipe, and the rigid coupling has the riser on the right side of cylinder case, the left side rigid coupling of riser has the second hydraulic stretching pole, the left end rigid coupling of second hydraulic stretching pole has the second baffle, the bottom of second baffle and the top sliding connection of standpipe.
Preferably, grind down the mechanism and include round bar and driving gear, two the round bar all rotates to be connected on the cylinder case, and the rigid coupling has the rolling wheel on the round bar, the driving gear rigid coupling is in two pivots, and the equal rigid coupling in both ends of place ahead round bar has driven gear, homonymy driven gear meshes with the driving gear mutually, and equal rigid coupling has a rotating gear on the both ends of two round bars, homonymy two rotating gear meshes mutually.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, the two movable shafts are driven by the motor to rotate, so that the stirring rod is driven to rotate, preliminary stirring of the refractory material is realized, the two rolling wheels are driven to rotate through rotation of the round rod, and thorough crushing of the refractory material is realized, so that the waste refractory material can be reasonably utilized, and the waste of the refractory material is reduced.
Of course, it is not necessary for any product in which the invention is practiced to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view of the cylindrical case of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side view of the shaft, drive gear and driven gear of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a side view of the round bar and the rotating gear of the present invention.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1-base, 201-fixed box, 202-fixed seat, 203-motor, 204-feeding pipe, 205-fixed plate, 206-opening, 207-inclined plate, 208-first hydraulic telescopic rod, 209-first baffle, 210-square plate, 211-long shaft, 212-movable shaft, 213-rotating wheel, 214-belt, 215-crushing rod, 301-rotating shaft, 302-cylindrical box, 303-driving bevel gear, 304-driven bevel gear, 305-vertical pipe, 306-vertical plate, 307-second hydraulic telescopic rod, 308-second baffle, 401-round rod, 402-driving gear, 403-rolling wheel, 404-driven gear and 405-rotating gear.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a crushing and recycling device for waste refractory materials comprises a base, a stirring mechanism, a rotating mechanism and a crushing mechanism; the stirring mechanism is arranged above the base 1 and comprises a fixed box 201, a fixed seat 202 and a motor 203, the fixed box 201 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, the fixed seat 202 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed box 201, the motor 203 is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixed seat 202, and a discharge pipe is arranged on the right side of the fixed box 201; the rotating mechanism is arranged on the fixed box 201; the crushing mechanism is provided inside the fixed box 201.
Wherein, the fixed conduction in top of fixed case 201 has inlet pipe 204, and the inside rigid coupling of fixed case 201 has fixed plate 205, is equipped with opening 206 on the fixed plate 205, and the top symmetry rigid coupling of fixed plate 205 has swash plate 207, and the rigid coupling has first hydraulic telescoping rod 208 on the inner wall of fixed case 201, and the left end rigid coupling of first hydraulic telescoping rod 208 has first baffle 209, the bottom sliding connection of first baffle 209 and fixed plate 205.
Wherein, the right side rigid coupling of fixed case 201 has square board 210, it is connected with major axis 211 to rotate on the square board 210, the roof symmetry of fixed case 201 rotates and is connected with loose axle 212, the top of left side loose axle 212 and the output shaft rigid coupling of motor 203, the top of two loose axles 212 and the equal rigid coupling in top of major axis 211 have and rotate wheel 213, link through belt 214 between the three wheel 213 that rotates, two loose axles 212 are located the inside one end rigid coupling of fixed case 201 and have stirring rod 215.
The rotating mechanism comprises rotating shafts 301, cylindrical boxes 302 and a drive bevel gear 303, the rotating shafts 301 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to left and right side plates of the fixed box 201, the cylindrical boxes 302 are fixedly connected between the two rotating shafts 301, the drive bevel gear 303 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the long shaft 211, the right end of the right rotating shaft 301 is fixedly connected with a driven bevel gear 304, and the driven bevel gear 304 is meshed with the drive bevel gear 303.
The side of the cylindrical box 302 is formed by welding filter screens, the side of the cylindrical box 302 is fixedly connected and communicated with a vertical pipe 305, a vertical plate 306 is fixedly connected to the right side of the cylindrical box 302, a second hydraulic telescopic rod 307 is fixedly connected to the left side of the vertical plate 306, a second baffle 308 is fixedly connected to the left end of the second hydraulic telescopic rod 307, and the bottom of the second baffle 308 is connected with the top of the vertical pipe 305 in a sliding manner.
Wherein, pulverize the mechanism and include round bar 401 and driving gear 402, two round bars 401 all rotate to be connected on cylinder case 302, and the rigid coupling has rolling wheel 403 on the round bar 401, and driving gear 402 rigid coupling is on two pivots 301, and the equal rigid coupling in both ends of place ahead round bar 401 has driven gear 404, and homonymy driven gear 404 meshes with driving gear 402 mutually, and equal rigid coupling has rotating gear 405 on the both ends of two round bars 401, and two rotating gear 405 meshes mutually of homonymy.
One specific application of this embodiment is: adding a refractory material above a fixed plate 205 through a feeding pipe 204, driving a movable shaft 212 to rotate by using a motor 203 so as to drive a stirring rod 215 to rotate, stirring the refractory material, driving a first baffle 209 to move by using a first hydraulic telescopic rod 208, driving a second baffle 308 to move by using a second hydraulic telescopic rod 307, and adding the stirred refractory material into the cylindrical box 302;
the long shaft 211 rotates to drive the driving bevel gear 303 and the driven bevel gear 304 to rotate, so as to drive the rotating shaft 301 and the cylindrical box 302 to rotate, the rotating shaft 301 rotates to drive the driving gear 402 to rotate, the driven gear 404 is driven to rotate, the front side round rod 401 is driven to rotate, the two rotating gears 405 are meshed, so that the two round rods 401 rotate simultaneously, the rolling wheel 403 is driven to rotate, the refractory material is thoroughly crushed, and the refractory material can be reasonably utilized.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a waste refractory material's crushing recovery unit, includes the base, its characterized in that: the device also comprises a stirring mechanism, a rotating mechanism and a crushing mechanism;
the stirring and crushing mechanism is arranged above the base (1) and comprises a fixed box (201), a fixed seat (202) and a motor (203), the fixed box (201) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), the fixed seat (202) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed box (201), the motor (203) is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixed seat (202), and a discharge pipe is arranged on the right side of the fixed box (201);
the rotating mechanism is arranged on the fixed box (201);
the grinding mechanism is arranged inside the fixed box (201).
2. The apparatus for pulverizing and recovering waste refractory material as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the fixed lead-through in top of fixed case (201) has inlet pipe (204), the inside rigid coupling of fixed case (201) has fixed plate (205), be equipped with opening (206) on fixed plate (205), the top symmetry rigid coupling of fixed plate (205) has swash plate (207), and the rigid coupling has first hydraulic telescoping rod (208) on the inner wall of fixed case (201), the left end rigid coupling of first hydraulic telescoping rod (208) has first baffle (209), the bottom sliding connection of first baffle (209) and fixed plate (205).
3. The apparatus for pulverizing and recovering waste refractory material as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the right side rigid coupling of fixed case (201) has square board (210), it is connected with major axis (211) to rotate on square board (210), and the roof symmetry of fixed case (201) rotates and is connected with loose axle (212), and the left side the top of loose axle (212) and the output shaft rigid coupling of motor (203), the top of two loose axles (212) and the equal rigid coupling in top of major axis (211) have and rotate wheel (213), and are three rotate and link through belt (214) between wheel (213), and the one end rigid coupling that two loose axles (212) are located fixed case (201) inside has pulped stick (215).
4. The apparatus for pulverizing and recovering waste refractory material as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rotating mechanism comprises a rotating shaft (301), a cylindrical box (302) and a driving bevel gear (303), wherein the rotating shaft (301) is symmetrically fixedly connected to left and right side plates of the fixed box (201), the cylindrical box (302) is fixedly connected between the two rotating shafts (301), the driving bevel gear (303) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the long shaft (211), a driven bevel gear (304) is fixedly connected to the right end of the right rotating shaft (301), and the driven bevel gear (304) is meshed with the driving bevel gear (303).
5. The apparatus for pulverizing and recycling waste refractory materials as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the side of cylinder case (302) is formed by the filter screen welding, and the side rigid coupling of cylinder case (302) is conducted and is had standpipe (305), and the rigid coupling has riser (306) on the right side of cylinder case (302), the left side rigid coupling of riser (306) has second hydraulic stretching pole (307), the left end rigid coupling of second hydraulic stretching pole (307) has second baffle (308), the bottom of second baffle (308) and the top sliding connection of standpipe (305).
6. The apparatus for pulverizing and recovering waste refractory material as claimed in claim 1, wherein: grinding mechanism includes round bar (401) and driving gear (402), two round bar (401) all rotates to be connected on cylinder case (302), and the rigid coupling has rolling wheel (403) on round bar (401), driving gear (402) rigid coupling is on two pivot (301), and the equal rigid coupling in both ends of place ahead round bar (401) has driven gear (404), homonymy driven gear (404) and driving gear (402) mesh mutually, and equal rigid coupling has rotating gear (405) on the both ends of two round bar (401), and the homonymy is two rotating gear (405) mesh mutually.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010672337.2A CN111921630A (en) | 2020-07-14 | 2020-07-14 | Crushing and recycling device for waste refractory materials |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010672337.2A CN111921630A (en) | 2020-07-14 | 2020-07-14 | Crushing and recycling device for waste refractory materials |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111921630A true CN111921630A (en) | 2020-11-13 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010672337.2A Pending CN111921630A (en) | 2020-07-14 | 2020-07-14 | Crushing and recycling device for waste refractory materials |
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| CN (1) | CN111921630A (en) |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102005029899A1 (en) * | 2005-06-25 | 2007-01-04 | Gotic Gmbh | Knife cutting mill |
| CN207187900U (en) * | 2017-09-13 | 2018-04-06 | 胡东伟 | A kind of feed crushes mixing arrangement |
| CN108525780A (en) * | 2018-01-24 | 2018-09-14 | 合肥图腾龙机械设计有限公司 | A kind of quartz sand polishing pickling processes device |
| CN208466007U (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2019-02-05 | 伊川县卓亚耐火材料有限公司 | A kind of fireproof material grinding machine |
| CN208512398U (en) * | 2018-07-04 | 2019-02-19 | 伊川县华银耐火材料有限公司 | It is a kind of to roll agitating device for produce refractory material |
| CN209597342U (en) * | 2019-01-03 | 2019-11-08 | 李风青 | A manufacture traditional Chinese medicine freckle-removing Deacne pack powder device |
| CN110882766A (en) * | 2019-12-09 | 2020-03-17 | 株洲联信金属有限公司 | Shock attenuation ball mill convenient to remove |
| CN210332817U (en) * | 2019-07-04 | 2020-04-17 | 天津市德重机械设备有限公司 | Breaker that can relapse breakage |
| CN210700438U (en) * | 2019-08-28 | 2020-06-09 | 武汉轻工大学 | A breaker for rich selenium fertilizer production |
-
2020
- 2020-07-14 CN CN202010672337.2A patent/CN111921630A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102005029899A1 (en) * | 2005-06-25 | 2007-01-04 | Gotic Gmbh | Knife cutting mill |
| CN207187900U (en) * | 2017-09-13 | 2018-04-06 | 胡东伟 | A kind of feed crushes mixing arrangement |
| CN108525780A (en) * | 2018-01-24 | 2018-09-14 | 合肥图腾龙机械设计有限公司 | A kind of quartz sand polishing pickling processes device |
| CN208466007U (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2019-02-05 | 伊川县卓亚耐火材料有限公司 | A kind of fireproof material grinding machine |
| CN208512398U (en) * | 2018-07-04 | 2019-02-19 | 伊川县华银耐火材料有限公司 | It is a kind of to roll agitating device for produce refractory material |
| CN209597342U (en) * | 2019-01-03 | 2019-11-08 | 李风青 | A manufacture traditional Chinese medicine freckle-removing Deacne pack powder device |
| CN210332817U (en) * | 2019-07-04 | 2020-04-17 | 天津市德重机械设备有限公司 | Breaker that can relapse breakage |
| CN210700438U (en) * | 2019-08-28 | 2020-06-09 | 武汉轻工大学 | A breaker for rich selenium fertilizer production |
| CN110882766A (en) * | 2019-12-09 | 2020-03-17 | 株洲联信金属有限公司 | Shock attenuation ball mill convenient to remove |
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Application publication date: 20201113 |