CN111910304A

CN111910304A - Textile processing drawing frame

Info

Publication number: CN111910304A
Application number: CN202010790580.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郑素花
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-08-07
Filing date: 2020-08-07
Publication date: 2020-11-10

Abstract

The invention discloses a textile processing drawing frame, which comprises a control panel, a main machine body, an installation shaft and a winding displacement guide roller, wherein the control panel is arranged on the main machine body, the installation shaft is vertically connected on the main machine body, the winding displacement guide roller is mechanically connected at the upper end of the installation shaft, the main machine body comprises a frame, limiting discs, cross bars, sucking discs and a pushing mechanism, the frame is in an I-shaped structure, the cross bars are fixed on the frame, more than two limiting discs are arranged between the cross bars in a horizontal straight line and matched with a can, the two groups of limiting discs are matched with the sucking discs and the pushing mechanism and are alternatively matched, after one group of the limiting discs are processed, a pushing plate arranged on the pushing mechanism pushes the loaded can out along a circular rail, and an empty can on the opposite side is fed into the position of the pushed can under the action of the pushing plate, so that the can is not required to be frequently replaced, and the operator only needs to load the spare can with the limiting disc which is not acted.

Description

Textile processing drawing frame

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of textile machinery, in particular to a textile processing drawing frame.

Background

The drawing frame is used for improving the internal structure of slivers, thereby improving the uniformity of long sections of the slivers, reducing the weight unevenness, straightening and paralleling fibers in the slivers, reducing hooks, enabling the fineness to accord with the specification, enabling raw materials of different types or different qualities to be uniformly mixed and achieving the specified mixing ratio, and is divided into a roller drafting drawing frame and a gill box according to the form of a drafting mechanism.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a textile processing drawing frame, which is used for solving the technical problems that in the drawing working process, an output sliver is drawn by the drawing frame and then is wound in an output sliver can, the speed of the drawing frame is required to be continuously increased along with the rapid progress of a textile process, so that under the condition that the volume of the output sliver can is not changed, the time required by filling the can each time is shorter and shorter, an operator needs to frequently replace the can, and the labor intensity is greatly increased.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a textile processing drawing frame, its structure includes control panel, the host computer body, installation axle, winding displacement deflector roll, control panel is installed to the host computer body, be connected with the installation axle perpendicularly on the host computer body, the upper end mechanical connection of installation axle has the winding displacement deflector roll, the host computer body includes frame, spacing dish, horizontal pole, sucking disc, pushing mechanism, the frame is the I shape structure, the horizontal pole is fixed in the frame, is horizontal straight line between the horizontal pole and is equipped with the spacing dish more than two, spacing dish and can cooperation, spacing dish cooperation has sucking disc and pushing mechanism, pushing mechanism is the unilateral setting, and fixes in the frame.

Preferably, the pushing mechanism comprises a servo motor, a push plate, a ring rail, an exposed layer, a lifting support plate, a pressing seat and a spring, the servo motor drives the push plate to move along the ring rail, the ring rail is arranged around the limiting plate, the push plate is fixed on the pressing seat through the lifting support plate, the spring is arranged at the bottom of the pressing seat, the exposed layer is arranged on the lifting support plate, and the sucking disc is movably matched on the exposed layer.

Preferably, the suction cup is positioned inside the lifting support plate, and is connected with a bracket which is fixed on the pressing seat.

Preferably, the limiting disc comprises a clamping cavity, warning clamping pieces and mounting grooves, the clamping cavity is used for clamping and fixing the cans, the warning clamping pieces are more than two and circumferentially fixed on the mounting grooves, the mounting grooves are formed in the outer edge of the clamping cavity, and the warning clamping pieces and the mounting grooves are of an integrated structure.

Preferably, the warning clamping piece comprises a fixed opening, a sounding hole, a telescopic cylinder, a top head and a pressing elastic sheet, wherein the fixed opening is fixedly connected with the mounting groove, the pressing elastic sheet and the fixed opening are of an integrated structure, the telescopic cylinder is arranged at the position, located on one side of the fixed opening, of the pressing elastic sheet, the top head is arranged on the left side of the telescopic cylinder, the sounding hole is arranged on the right side of the telescopic cylinder, and the top head is in contact fit with the bent pressing elastic sheet.

Preferably, the limiting disc, the sucking disc and the pushing mechanism form a can mounting piece, and the can mounting pieces are provided with two groups, so that the can mounting pieces are alternately used to improve the can replacement efficiency.

Preferably, the pressing elastic sheet is made of copper and is bent downwards, and the pressing elastic sheet is used for accurate alignment when the barrel is installed in the correcting clamping cavity.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. the two groups of limiting discs are matched with the sucking disc and the pushing mechanism, the two groups of limiting discs are alternatively matched, after one group of limiting discs is processed, the pushing plate arranged on the pushing mechanism pushes the loaded sliver can out along the circular rail, and the empty sliver can on the opposite side is sent to the position of the pushed sliver can under the action of the pushing plate, so that the sliver can is not required to be frequently replaced manually under the condition of full sliver can, and an operator only needs to load the spare sliver can with the limiting discs which are not acted.

2. The push plate and the circular rail arranged on the pushing mechanism are matched with each other to realize stable output of the sliver can after the sliver can is full, the lifting support plate is lowered when the sliver can reaches a certain weight, namely the spring is maximally pressed, the support drives the sucker to move downwards so as to break the connection between the sucker and the sliver can, the lowered push plate is driven by the lifting support plate to be in contact with the sliver can, and the full sliver can is stably delivered out by the push plate, so that the problem of reduction of utilization rate caused by delivery when the sliver can is not fully loaded is solved.

3. The invention utilizes the limiting disc to limit the accurate position of the installation of the sliver can, which mainly avoids the failure of the push plate in the pushing operation, and in order to improve the accurate alignment of the limiting disc, a plurality of warning clamping pieces are arranged on the limiting disc, the sliver can is in contact extrusion from the pressing elastic sheet at the bent side, the pressing elastic sheet extrudes the top inwards after being stressed, and the top and the airflow change in the telescopic cylinder make a sound from the sounding hole to remind people of completing the alignment.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a textile processing drawing frame according to the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the main body according to the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the pushing mechanism of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a pressing dynamic structure of the pushing mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the limiting plate of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the warning clip of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a control panel 1, a main body 2, a mounting shaft 3, a winding displacement guide roller 4, a rack 21, a limiting disc 22, a cross bar 23, a suction cup 24, a pushing mechanism 25, a servo motor 251, a push plate 252, a ring rail 253, an exposed layer 254, a lifting support plate 255, a pressing seat 256, a spring 257, a clamping cavity 221, a warning clamping piece 222, a mounting groove 223, a fixing opening 22a, a sounding hole 22b, a telescopic cylinder 22c, a top 22d and a pressing elastic piece 22 e.

Detailed Description

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on or indirectly connected to the other element, and when an element is referred to as being "connected to" the other element, it can be directly connected to or indirectly connected to the other element.

In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a textile processing drawing frame, which structurally comprises a control panel 1, a main body 2, a mounting shaft 3 and a traverse guide roller 4, wherein the main body 2 is provided with the control panel 1, the main body 2 is vertically connected with the mounting shaft 3, the upper end of the mounting shaft 3 is mechanically connected with the traverse guide roller 4, the main body 2 comprises a frame 21, a limiting disc 22, a cross bar 23, a suction disc 24 and a pushing mechanism 25, the frame 21 is of an i-shaped structure, the cross bar 23 is fixed on the frame 21, more than two limiting discs 22 are arranged between the cross bar 23 in a horizontal straight line, the limiting discs 22 are matched with a can, the limiting discs 22 are matched with the suction disc 24 and the pushing mechanism 25, the pushing mechanism 25 is arranged on one side and fixed on the frame 21, the pushing mechanism 25 comprises a servo motor 251, a push plate 252, a circular rail 253, a circular rail, The lifting limiting disc comprises an exposed layer 254, a lifting support plate 255, a pressing seat 256 and a spring 257, wherein the servo motor 251 drives a push plate 252 to move along a ring rail 253, the ring rail 253 is arranged around a limiting disc 22, the push plate 252 is fixed on the pressing seat 256 through the lifting support plate 255, the spring 257 is arranged at the bottom of the pressing seat 256, the lifting support plate 255 is provided with the exposed layer 254, a suction disc 24 is movably matched on the exposed layer 254, the suction disc 24 is positioned inside the lifting support plate 255 and is connected with a support fixed on the pressing seat 256, the limiting disc 222 comprises a clamping cavity 221, a warning clamping piece 222 and a mounting groove 223, the clamping cavity 221 is used for clamping and fixing a strip cylinder, the warning clamping piece 222 is provided with more than two parts and is circumferentially fixed on the mounting groove 223, the mounting groove 223 is arranged at the outer edge of the clamping cavity 221, the two parts are of an integrated structure, and the warning clamping, The structure comprises a sounding hole 22b, a telescopic cylinder 22c, a top 22d and a pressing elastic sheet 22e, wherein the fixed port 22a is fixedly connected with a mounting groove 223, the pressing elastic sheet 22e and the fixed port 22a are of an integrated structure, the telescopic cylinder 22c is arranged at the position, located on one side of the fixed port 22a, of the pressing elastic sheet 22e, the top 22d is arranged on the left side of the telescopic cylinder 22c, the sounding hole 22b is arranged on the right side of the telescopic cylinder 22c, the top 22d is in contact fit with the bent pressing elastic sheet 22e, the limiting disc 22, a suction disc 24 and a pushing mechanism 25 form a barrel mounting part, the barrel mounting part is provided with two groups, the barrel replacement efficiency is improved through alternate use, the pressing elastic sheet 22e is made of copper sheets and is arranged in a downward bending mode, and the pressing elastic sheet 22e is used for correcting accurate alignment when the clamping.

The implementation of a textile processing draw frame according to the invention is described in detail below:

the invention is equipped with two sets of barrel mounting pieces parallel to each other on the stander 21, wherein the barrel mounting piece is composed of a limiting disc 22, a sucking disc 24 and a pushing mechanism 25, the upper end edge of the barrel is embedded into the limiting disc 22, in the embedding process, the barrel is contacted with a warning clamping piece 22 arranged at the edge of a clamping cavity 221, the barrel is firstly extruded with a curved pressing elastic sheet 22e when being screwed in, the pressing elastic sheet 22e is extruded to push a top head 22d inwards, the top head 22d, a telescopic cylinder 22c and a sounding hole 22b are combined with the principle of horn sounding, a standard atmospheric pressure is arranged in the telescopic cylinder 22c, when the pressing elastic sheet 22e extrudes the top head 22d, the telescopic cylinder 22c compressed by the top head 22d is extruded to generate sound, the air flows out to the sounding hole 22b to generate sound of 'purfling', thereby reminding an operator, the sucking disc 24 is exposed in an exposed layer 254 at the moment, and is adsorbed at the outer edge of the barrel by the sucking disc 24, the installation stability of the can is improved, the can is installed in place, after the installation is finished, the bottom of the can is positioned on the pressing seat 256, in the can loading process, the full can is achieved, the weight of the can is larger than the maximum pressing force of the spring 257, the spring 257 is extruded to drive the lifting support plate 255 to move downwards, in the moving downwards process, the support arranged in the spring is synchronously driven to pull down the suction cups 24 to the hollow lifting support plate 255, at the moment, the suction cups 24 are disconnected from the side layer of the can, the servo motor 251 is started, the push plate 252 moves to the output position relative to the can along the ring rail 253 arranged on the edge of the limiting plate 22, the push plate 252 descends to be in contact fit with the surface of the can, the push plate 252 pushes out the full-loaded can, manual replacement is not needed, the efficiency is high, the loaded can is in the same way, the position of the loaded can is vacant when the loaded can is sent out, the spare can on, and circulating in sequence to achieve high-efficiency operation of the drawing frame.

The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.

The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. A textile processing drawing frame is characterized in that: the structure comprises a control panel (1), a main machine body (2), a mounting shaft (3) and a wire arranging guide roller (4), the main machine body (2) is provided with a control panel (1), the main machine body (2) is vertically connected with a mounting shaft (3), the upper end of the mounting shaft (3) is mechanically connected with a wire arranging guide roller (4), the main machine body (2) comprises a frame (21), a limiting disc (22), a cross rod (23), a suction disc (24) and a pushing mechanism (25), the rack (21) is of an I-shaped structure, the cross rod (23) is fixed on the rack (21), more than two limit discs (22) are arranged between the cross rods (23) in a horizontal straight line, the limiting disc (22) is matched with the can, the limiting disc (22) is matched with a sucking disc (24) and a pushing mechanism (25), the pushing mechanism (25) is arranged on one side and fixed on the rack (21).

2. A textile processing draw frame as defined in claim 1, wherein: push mechanism (25) include servo motor (251), push pedal (252), circular rail (253), expose layer (254), lift extension board (255), press seat (256), spring (257), servo motor (251) drive push pedal (252) remove along circular rail (253), establish around spacing dish (22) circular rail (253), push pedal (252) are fixed on pressing seat (256) through lift extension board (255), the bottom of pressing seat (256) is equipped with spring (257), be equipped with on lift extension board (255) and expose layer (254), sucking disc (24) clearance fit is on exposing layer (254).

3. A textile processing draw frame as defined in claim 1, wherein: the sucking disc (24) is positioned inside the lifting support plate (255) and is connected with a bracket which is fixed on the pressing seat (256).

4. A textile processing draw frame as defined in claim 1, wherein: spacing dish (22) are including block chamber (221), warning fastener (222), mounting groove (223), block chamber (221) are used for the fixed barrel of centre gripping, warning fastener (222) are equipped with more than two and are the circumference and fix on mounting groove (223), the outer border at block chamber (221) is established in mounting groove (223), both integrated structures.

5. A textile processing draw frame according to claim 4, wherein: the warning clamping piece (222) comprises a fixed opening (22a), a sounding hole (22b), a telescopic cylinder (22c), a top head (22d) and a pressing elastic piece (22e), the fixed opening (22a) is fixedly connected with the mounting groove (223), the pressing elastic piece (22e) and the fixed opening (22a) are of an integrated structure, the position, located on one side of the fixed opening (22a), of the pressing elastic piece (22e) is provided with the telescopic cylinder (22c), the left side of the telescopic cylinder (22c) is provided with the top head (22d), the right side of the telescopic cylinder is provided with the sounding hole (22b), and the top head (22d) is in contact fit with the bent pressing elastic piece (22 e).