CN111908256A

CN111908256A - Cable coiling device

Info

Publication number: CN111908256A
Application number: CN202010896945.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 雷振兴
Original assignee: Hefei Zhirui Engineering Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hefei Zhirui Engineering Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-08-31
Filing date: 2020-08-31
Publication date: 2020-11-10

Abstract

The invention discloses a cable coiling device, and relates to the technical field of cables. The invention comprises a base structure, wherein the base structure comprises a first fixing plate, limiting side plates are fixed on two sides of the first fixing plate, a second fixing plate is fixed on one surface of each limiting side plate, which is far away from the first fixing plate, and a first lug plate is fixed on the upper surface of the second fixing plate; the surface of the limiting side plate far away from the first fixing plate is provided with a first driving mechanism, the output end of the first driving mechanism is fixedly provided with a first threaded rod which penetrates through the limiting side plate and is rotatably connected with the limiting side plate, and the circumferential surface of the first threaded rod is in threaded connection with two supporting structures which are oppositely arranged and are in sliding fit with the first fixing plate. The invention solves the problems that the existing cable coiling device cannot be adjusted according to the diameter and the length of the winding frame, the application range is limited, cables are not uniformly wound, and the carrying is inconvenient by using the guide column, the supporting structure, the winding structure and the lifting structure.

Description

Cable coiling device

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of cable coiling devices, and particularly relates to a cable coiling device.

Background

The wire and cable is used for transmitting electric (magnetic) energy, information and wire products for realizing electromagnetic energy conversion, the wire and cable in a broad sense is also called as cable for short, the cable in a narrow sense is insulated cable, and it can be defined as: an aggregate consisting of; one or more insulated wire cores, and their respective possible coatings, total protective layers and outer jackets, the cable may also have additional conductors without insulation. The wire rod product is used for transmitting electric (magnetic) energy, information and realizing electromagnetic energy conversion.

The cable conductor coiling device is characterized in that the cable conductor coiling device only coils a cable conductor by a simple combination of a rotating shaft and a support, but the cable conductor coiling device cannot be adjusted according to the diameter and the length of a winding structure and is only used for a corresponding winding frame, and the existing cable conductor coiling device is often difficult to carry due to overlarge weight after coiling, and the cable conductor is easily gathered at one position and cannot be uniformly distributed when coiling the cable conductor, and the winding frame is often inclined due to uneven weight distribution, so that accidents occur.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a cable coiling device, which solves the problems that the existing cable coiling device cannot be adjusted according to the diameter and the length of a winding frame, is limited in application range, is uneven in cable winding and is inconvenient to carry by using a guide column, a supporting structure, a winding structure and a lifting structure.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

the invention relates to a cable coiling device, which comprises a base structure, wherein the base structure comprises a first fixing plate, limiting side plates are fixed on two sides of the first fixing plate, a second fixing plate is fixed on one surface, away from the first fixing plate, of each limiting side plate, a first lug plate is fixed on the upper surface of the second fixing plate, and a second lug plate and a third lug plate are fixed on the upper surface of the first fixing plate from left to right in sequence; a first driving mechanism is arranged on one surface of the limiting side plate, which is far away from the first fixing plate, a first threaded rod which penetrates through the limiting side plate and is rotatably connected with the limiting side plate is fixed at the output shaft end of the first driving mechanism, and two supporting structures which are oppositely arranged and are in sliding fit with the first fixing plate are in threaded connection with the circumferential surface of the first threaded rod; the supporting structure comprises a supporting plate in sliding fit with the first fixing plate, a fourth driving mechanism is mounted on one surface of the supporting plate, a fourth threaded rod penetrating through the supporting plate and rotatably connected with the supporting plate is fixed to an output shaft end of the fourth driving mechanism, a sliding block in sliding fit with the supporting plate is in threaded connection with the outer surface of the fourth threaded rod and located inside the supporting plate, a fifth driving mechanism is mounted on one surface of the sliding block, a rotating shaft penetrating through the sliding block and rotatably matched with the sliding block is fixed to the output shaft end of the fifth driving mechanism, and a gear rotating disc is fixed to one end, away from the fifth driving mechanism, of the rotating shaft; the winding structure comprises a winding shaft, gear discs meshed with the gears are fixed on the circumferential surface of the winding shaft, limiting circular plates are fixed at two ends of the rotating shaft, and a limiting hole is formed in the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft and positioned between two adjacent gear discs; a second driving mechanism is mounted on one surface of the first lug plate, a second threaded rod which penetrates through the second lug plate and is in running fit with the second lug plate is fixed at an output shaft end of the second driving mechanism, a supporting frame which is in sliding fit with the second fixing plate is in threaded connection with the outer surface of the second threaded rod, a third driving mechanism is mounted on one surface of the supporting frame, a third threaded rod which penetrates through the supporting frame and is in running fit with the supporting frame is fixed at an output shaft end of the third driving mechanism, and a lifting structure which is in running fit with the supporting frame and is in running fit with the winding structure is in threaded connection with the outer surface of the third threaded; promote the structure include with third threaded rod threaded connection and with support frame sliding fit's slider, slider lower fixed surface has first automatic telescopic link, first automatic telescopic link output is fixed with the couple with winding axle matched with.

Furthermore, a second T-shaped limiting groove matched with the supporting plate is formed in the upper surface of the first fixing plate, and a second T-shaped sliding block matched with the second T-shaped limiting groove is fixed on the lower surface of the supporting plate.

Furthermore, the gear rotating disc comprises a gear fixed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, and limiting discs are fixed on two sides of the gear and located on the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft.

Furthermore, a first T-shaped limiting groove in sliding fit with the supporting frame is formed in the upper surface of the second fixing plate, and a first T-shaped sliding block matched with the first T-shaped limiting groove is fixed on the lower surface of the supporting frame.

Furthermore, one end of the third lug plate is rotatably connected with a wire guide post, and one end of the second lug plate is rotatably connected with a second automatic telescopic rod which is rotatably matched with the wire guide post.

Furthermore, a wire ring is fixed on the upper surface of the wire guide column, and a fourth lug plate which is in running fit with the second automatic telescopic rod is fixed on one side of the wire guide column.

Furthermore, the inner wall of the supporting plate is provided with a sliding groove matched with the sliding block, sliding columns matched with the sliding groove are fixed on two sides of the sliding block, a first threaded hole matched with the fourth threaded rod is formed in one surface of the sliding block, opposite to the fourth driving mechanism, and a through hole matched with the rotating shaft is formed in one surface of the sliding block, opposite to the fifth driving mechanism.

Furthermore, a second threaded hole matched with the first threaded rod is formed in one surface of the supporting plate.

The invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the invention, through the use of the supporting structure and the sliding block, the cable winding rack can be adjusted according to the size of the cable winding rack to adapt to the use of the winding racks with different widths and diameters, the structure is simple, the adjustment is convenient, the use range of the wire coiling device is widened, and the working cost of the corresponding wire coiling device required to be specially made is reduced.

2. According to the invention, through the use of the support frame and the lifting structure, the winding structure can be lifted to a specified area after the cable is coiled, manual carrying is not needed, the working intensity of manual operation is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.

3. According to the invention, through the use of the guide post and the second automatic telescopic rod, the horizontal position of the cable penetrating through the guide ring can be adjusted, and the problems that the cable is wound at one position only, the cable is not uniformly wound, and the weight of the winding frame is not uniformly distributed, so that accidents are easily caused are avoided.

Of course, it is not necessary for any product in which the invention is practiced to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a cable winding device according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a cable winding device according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the cable winding device of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the base structure of FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is a schematic right side view of the support structure of FIG. 1;

FIG. 6 is a left side view of the support structure of FIG. 1;

FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of the winding structure of FIG. 1;

FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of the lifting structure of FIG. 1;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the gear wheel of FIG. 5;

FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of the slider shown in FIG. 5.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1-a base structure, 2-a first driving mechanism, 3-a first threaded rod, 4-a supporting structure, 5-a winding structure, 6-a second driving mechanism, 7-a second threaded rod, 8-a supporting frame, 9-a third driving mechanism, 10-a third threaded rod, 11-a lifting structure, 12-a second automatic telescopic rod, 13-a guide post, 101-a first fixing plate, 102-a limiting side plate, 103-a second fixing plate, 104-a first lug plate, 105-a first T-shaped limiting groove, 106-a second lug plate, 107-a third lug plate, 108-a second T-shaped limiting groove, 401-a supporting plate, 402-a fourth driving mechanism, 403-a sliding block, 404-a fifth driving mechanism, 405-a rotating shaft, 406-a gear rotating disc, 407-a second T-shaped sliding block, 408-a fourth threaded rod, 409-a gear, 410-a limiting circular plate, 411-a sliding column, 412-a first threaded hole, 413-a through hole, 501-a winding shaft, 502-a gear plate, 503-a limiting circular plate, 504-a limiting hole, 1101-a sliding block, 1102-a first automatic telescopic rod and 1103-a hook.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "opening," "upper," "lower," "thickness," "top," "middle," "length," "inner," "peripheral," and the like are used in an orientation or positional relationship that is merely for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced component or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be considered as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-10, the present invention is a cable winding device, including a base structure 1, where the base structure 1 includes a first fixing plate 101, both sides of the first fixing plate 101 are fixed with limiting side plates 102, a second fixing plate 103 is fixed on a surface of the limiting side plate 102 away from the first fixing plate 101, a first ear plate 104 is fixed on an upper surface of the second fixing plate 103, and a second ear plate 106 and a third ear plate 107 are fixed on an upper surface of the first fixing plate 101 from left to right in sequence.

The surface of the limiting side plate 102, which is far away from the first fixing plate 101, is provided with a first driving mechanism 2, the output end of the first driving mechanism 2 is fixedly provided with a first threaded rod 3 which penetrates through the limiting side plate 102 and is rotatably connected with the limiting side plate 102, and the circumferential surface of the first threaded rod 3 is in threaded connection with two opposite supporting structures 4 which are in sliding fit with the first fixing plate 101.

The supporting structure 4 comprises a supporting plate 401 in sliding fit with the first fixing plate 101, a fourth driving mechanism 402 is mounted on one surface of the supporting plate 401, a fourth threaded rod 408 penetrating through the supporting plate 401 and rotatably connected with the supporting plate 401 is fixed at an output shaft end of the fourth driving mechanism 402, a sliding block 403 in sliding fit with the supporting plate 401 is connected to the outer surface of the fourth threaded rod 408 in a threaded manner at a position inside the supporting plate 401, a fifth driving mechanism 404 is mounted on one surface of the sliding block 403, a rotating shaft 405 penetrating through the sliding block 403 and rotatably matched with the sliding block 403 is fixed at the output shaft end of the fifth driving mechanism 404, and a gear rotating disc 406 is fixed at one end, away from the fifth driving mechanism 404.

The position between the two opposite supporting structures 4 is connected with a winding structure 5 in a transmission manner, the winding structure 5 comprises a winding shaft 501, gear discs 502 meshed with the gear 409 are fixed on the circumferential surface of the winding shaft 501, limiting circular plates 503 are fixed at two ends of the rotating shaft 501, and limiting holes 504 are formed in the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft 504 and located between the two adjacent gear discs 502.

First otic placode 104 a surface mounting has second actuating mechanism 6, the output shaft end of second actuating mechanism 6 is fixed with run through second otic placode 104 and with second otic placode 104 normal running fit's second threaded rod 7, the external surface threaded connection of second threaded rod 7 has the support frame 8 with second fixed plate 103 sliding fit, 8 a surface mounting of support frame has third actuating mechanism 9, the output shaft end of third actuating mechanism 9 is fixed with run through support frame 8 and with 8 normal running fit's of support frame third threaded rod 10, the external surface threaded connection of third threaded rod 10 has with 8 normal running fit of support frame and with winding structure 5 matched with lifting structure 11.

The lifting structure 11 comprises a sliding block 1101 which is in threaded connection with the third threaded rod 10 and is in sliding fit with the support frame 8, a first automatic telescopic rod 1102 is fixed on the lower surface of the sliding block 1101, and a hook 1103 matched with the winding shaft 501 is fixed at the output end of the first automatic telescopic rod 1102.

The upper surface of the first fixing plate 101 is provided with a second T-shaped limiting groove 108 matched with the supporting plate 401, the lower surface of the supporting plate 401 is fixed with a second T-shaped sliding block 407 matched with the second T-shaped limiting groove 108, the gear rotating disc 406 comprises a gear 409 fixed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 405, and limiting discs 410 are fixed on two sides of the gear 409 and on the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft 405.

The first T-shaped limiting groove 105 in sliding fit with the support frame 8 is formed in the upper surface of the second fixing plate 103, the first T-shaped sliding block matched with the first T-shaped limiting groove 105 is fixed on the lower surface of the support frame 8, one end of the third lug plate 107 is rotatably connected with the wire column 13, and one end of the second lug plate 106 is rotatably connected with the second automatic telescopic rod 12 in rotating fit with the wire column 13.

A wire ring is fixed on the upper surface of the wire guide post 13, and a fourth lug plate which is rotatably matched with the second automatic telescopic rod 12 is fixed on one side of the wire guide post 13.

The inner wall of the supporting plate 4 is provided with a sliding slot matched with the sliding block 403, sliding posts 411 matched with the sliding slot are fixed on both sides of the sliding block 403, a first threaded hole 412 matched with the fourth threaded rod 408 is formed on one surface of the sliding block 403 corresponding to the fourth driving mechanism 402, a through hole 413 matched with the rotating shaft 405 is formed on one surface of the sliding block 403 corresponding to the fifth driving mechanism 404, and a second threaded hole matched with the first threaded rod 3 is formed on one surface of the supporting plate 401.

One specific application of this embodiment is:

when the device is used, the distance between the oppositely arranged support structures 4 and the distance between the two adjacent sliding blocks 403 are adjusted according to the diameter and the length of the winding structure 5, during adjustment, the first driving mechanism 2 is used for driving the first threaded rod 3 to rotate so as to adjust the distance between the two oppositely arranged support structures 4, the fourth driving mechanism 402 is used for driving the fourth threaded rod 408 to rotate so as to adjust the distance between the adjacent sliding blocks 403, after the adjustment is finished, the winding structure 5 is placed at the position between the two adjacent gear rotating discs 406, so that the gear discs 502 and the gears 409 are meshed, a cable passes through the wire guiding ring and is clamped in the limiting holes 504 formed on the circumferential surface of the winding shaft 501, then, the power supply is turned on, the fifth driving mechanism 404 is driven, the fifth driving mechanism 404 is used for driving the rotating shaft 405 to rotate, so as to drive the gear rotating discs 406 to rotate, the winding structure 5 is driven to rotate so as, after coiling the completion, cut the cable conductor end, utilize couple 1103 and first automatic telescopic link 1102 to hoist winding arrangement 5, secondly, utilize second actuating mechanism 6 to rotate and drive second threaded rod 7 and rotate to make support frame 8 remove on second fixed plate 103, will coil winding arrangement 5 hoist and mount to the specified area that has the cable conductor.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. Cable drum traditional thread binding puts, including base structure (1), its characterized in that:

the base structure (1) comprises a first fixing plate (101), limiting side plates (102) are fixed on two sides of the first fixing plate (101), a second fixing plate (103) is fixed on one surface, far away from the first fixing plate (101), of each limiting side plate (102), a first ear plate (104) is fixed on the upper surface of each second fixing plate (103), and a second ear plate (106) and a third ear plate (107) are sequentially fixed on the upper surface of the first fixing plate (101) from left to right;

a first driving mechanism (2) is mounted on one surface, far away from the first fixing plate (101), of the limiting side plate (102), a first threaded rod (3) which penetrates through the limiting side plate (102) and is rotatably connected with the limiting side plate (102) is fixed at the output shaft end of the first driving mechanism (2), and two supporting structures (4) which are oppositely arranged and are in sliding fit with the first fixing plate (101) are in threaded connection with the circumferential surface of the first threaded rod (3);

the supporting structure (4) comprises a supporting plate (401) which is matched with the first fixing plate (101) in a sliding way, a fourth driving mechanism (402) is arranged on one surface of the supporting plate (401), a fourth threaded rod (408) which penetrates through the supporting plate (401) and is rotationally connected with the supporting plate (401) is fixed at the output shaft end of the fourth driving mechanism (402), the outer surface of the fourth threaded rod (408) and the position inside the supporting plate (401) are in threaded connection with a sliding block (403) in sliding fit with the supporting plate (401), a fifth driving mechanism (404) is arranged on one surface of the sliding block (403), a rotating shaft (405) which penetrates through the sliding block (403) and is in rotating fit with the sliding block (403) is fixed at the output shaft end of the fifth driving mechanism (404), a gear rotating disc (406) is fixed at one end of the rotating shaft (405) far away from the fifth driving mechanism (404);

a winding structure (5) is in transmission connection with a position between the two oppositely-arranged supporting structures (4), the winding structure (5) comprises a winding shaft (501), gear discs (502) meshed with the gears (409) are fixed on the circumferential surface of the winding shaft (501), limiting circular plates (503) are fixed at two ends of the rotating shaft (501), and limiting holes (504) are formed in the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft (504) and in positions between the two adjacent gear discs (502);

a second driving mechanism (6) is mounted on one surface of the first lug plate (104), a second threaded rod (7) which penetrates through the second lug plate (104) and is in running fit with the second lug plate (104) is fixed at an output shaft end of the second driving mechanism (6), a supporting frame (8) which is in sliding fit with the second fixing plate (103) is connected to an outer surface of the second threaded rod (7) in a threaded manner, a third driving mechanism (9) is mounted on one surface of the supporting frame (8), a third threaded rod (10) which penetrates through the supporting frame (8) and is in running fit with the supporting frame (8) is fixed at an output shaft end of the third driving mechanism (9), and a lifting structure (11) which is in sliding fit with the supporting frame (8) and is in running fit with the winding structure (5) is connected to an outer surface of the third threaded rod;

promote structure (11) including with third threaded rod (10) threaded connection and with support frame (8) sliding fit's slider (1101), slider (1101) lower surface is fixed with first automatic telescopic link (1102), first automatic telescopic link (1102) output end is fixed with and twines axle (501) matched with couple (1103).

2. The cable coiling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the upper surface of the first fixing plate (101) is provided with a second T-shaped limiting groove (108) matched with the supporting plate (401), and a second T-shaped sliding block (407) matched with the second T-shaped limiting groove (108) is fixed on the lower surface of the supporting plate (401).

3. A cable spooling device as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that the gear wheel (406) comprises a gear wheel (409) fixed to the outer surface of the rotatable shaft (405), and that a spacing disc (410) is fixed to both sides of the gear wheel (409) and on the circumferential surface of the rotatable shaft (405).

4. The cable coiling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a first T-shaped limiting groove (105) matched with the supporting frame (8) in a sliding manner is formed in the upper surface of the second fixing plate (103), and a first T-shaped sliding block matched with the first T-shaped limiting groove (105) is fixed on the lower surface of the supporting frame (8).

5. A cable coiling device as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that said third lug (107) is rotatably connected at one end to a conductor post (13), and said second lug (106) is rotatably connected at one end to a second automatically telescoping rod (12) which is rotatably engaged with the conductor post (13).

6. A cable coiling device as in claim 1 or 5, characterized in that a conductor ring is fixed on the upper surface of the conductor post (13), and a fourth lug which is rotatably engaged with the second automatic telescopic rod (12) is fixed on one side of the conductor post (13).

7. The cable coiling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inner wall of the supporting plate (4) is provided with a sliding groove matched with the sliding block (403);

sliding columns (411) matched with the sliding grooves are fixed on two sides of the sliding block (403), and a first threaded hole (412) matched with the fourth threaded rod (408) is formed in one surface, opposite to the fourth driving mechanism (402), of the sliding block (403);

and a through hole (413) matched with the rotating shaft (405) is formed in one surface of the sliding block (403) corresponding to the fifth driving mechanism (404).

8. A cable spooling device as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that the support plate (401) has a surface provided with a threaded second hole for cooperation with the threaded first shaft (3).