Grinding device is used in automobile bearing processing
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of polishing for automobile bearing processing, in particular to a polishing device for automobile bearing processing.
Background
The bearing is a lightweight component in modern mechanical equipment, and the main function of the bearing is to support a mechanical rotating body so as to reduce the mechanical load friction coefficient of the equipment in the transmission process. The structure of the bearing mainly comprises: the bearing comprises a bearing inner ring, a bearing outer ring, an inner roller groove arranged on the outer side of the bearing inner ring, an outer roller groove arranged on the bearing outer ring, and rollers arranged between the inner roller groove and the outer roller groove; the roller groove in the outer side of the inner ring needs to be polished before a roller is installed between the bearing inner ring and the bearing outer ring, the existing polishing device for automobile bearing machining is low in automation degree and low in polishing efficiency, the polishing device is manually taken out usually after polishing is completed, labor intensity is high, work efficiency is reduced, and certain potential safety hazards exist.
The invention relates to a technical problem to be solved by the invention, which is as follows: the grinding device for machining the automobile bearing is high in automation degree.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems of the prior art, and provides a polishing device for machining an automobile bearing.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a polishing device for automobile bearing processing comprises a frame and is characterized in that a screw rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the frame, a motor base, a slide way base and a slide seat are sequentially connected to the screw rod in a threaded manner from left to right, a polishing motor is fixedly connected to the motor base, a polishing disc is fixedly connected to the output end of the polishing motor, a semicircular groove is formed in the middle of the top of the frame, a workpiece to be polished is placed in the semicircular groove and is matched with the polishing disc, a blanking channel is fixedly connected to the slide way base and is positioned below the semicircular groove, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the slide seat, a first sliding block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed plate, two groups of extension plates are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the frame, support rods are fixedly connected to the two groups of extension plates, and swing rods are rotatably, the two sides of the swing rod are provided with U-shaped grooves, the inner wall of the frame is fixedly connected with two groups of clamping seats, the two groups of clamping seats are internally and slidably connected with a workpiece supporting bottom plate, the outer wall of the right side of the workpiece supporting bottom plate is fixedly connected with a rocker, the right end of the rocker is provided with a groove, a second sliding block is arranged in the groove, and the first sliding block and the second sliding block are respectively and slidably connected in the U-shaped grooves at the two ends of the swing rod.
Preferably, a square groove is formed in the top of the frame, the polishing disc slides in the square groove, and the semicircular groove is connected with the square groove.
Preferably, inner wall fixedly connected with gag lever post about the frame, equal sliding connection of motor base, slide base and slide is at the gag lever post.
Preferably, the inner wall of the frame is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, the supporting plate is located below the limiting rod, and a water pool is arranged at the top of the right side of the supporting plate.
Preferably, frame left side inner wall bottom fixedly connected with water pump, water pump input fixedly connected with inlet tube, the inlet tube is located the pond.
Preferably, the frame top fixedly connected with water pipe support, the last fixedly connected with grinding fluid shower nozzle of water pipe support, the water pump output is linked together through hose and grinding fluid shower nozzle.
Preferably, the front wall of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a collecting box, and the collecting box is matched with the discharging channel.
Preferably, the outer wall of the left side of the frame is fixedly connected with a support frame, the support frame is fixedly connected with a servo motor, and the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected with the screw rod.
Preferably, the left wall and the right wall of the frame are provided with rotating bearings, and the rotating bearings are connected with screws in a rotating mode.
Preferably, the grinding motor is fixedly connected to the motor base through bolts.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a polishing device for machining an automobile bearing, which has the following beneficial effects:
the parts which are not related in the device are the same as or can be realized by the prior art, when the device is used, a user starts a servo motor, the servo motor drives a screw rod to rotate, a motor base, a slideway base and a sliding seat which are in threaded connection on the screw rod slide on the screw rod, the sliding is limited by sliding on a limiting rod, when the motor base moves, the motor base can drive a grinding motor fixed on the outer wall of the motor base to slide rightwards, a swinging rod on the sliding seat drives a workpiece supporting bottom plate to slide to the lower part of a semicircular groove, a workpiece to be ground is placed into the semicircular groove on a frame through an automatic feeding mechanism or manual feeding, the grinding motor continues to slide rightwards to be in contact with the workpiece to be ground, the workpiece to be ground is ground, the workpiece supporting bottom plate supports the workpiece to be ground, and meanwhile, a water pump pumps grinding fluid from a water tank to be sprayed out from a, the contact surface of the polishing disc and the workpiece to be polished is sprayed, the grinding fluid falls into a water pool below after being sprayed for use and can be recycled, the grinding fluid is used for taking away a large amount of grinding heat, the temperature of a grinding area is reduced, the grinding fluid can be effectively used for improving the cutting speed, reducing the temperature of the surface of the polishing disc and the workpiece to be polished and reducing the cutting force, the service life of the grinding wheel is prolonged, after polishing is completed, a servo motor stops and then rotates reversely, a polishing motor on a screw rod slides rightwards under the drive of a motor base to be separated from the workpiece to be polished, a blanking channel slides to the lower part of a semicircular groove under the drive of a slideway base, a sliding seat slides leftwards, a swinging rod moves leftwards under the drive of the sliding seat to slide a workpiece supporting bottom plate connected with the swinging rod in a clamping seat to enable the workpiece supporting bottom plate to slide in the clamping seat and to be separated from the semicircular groove in a matched, the workpiece to be ground slides in the bottom of the semicircular groove in a matched manner through the workpiece supporting bottom plate, so that the workpiece to be ground has the functions of supporting and automatically discharging the workpiece to be ground, the workpiece to be ground is cancelled to be taken out manually after being ground, the labor intensity is reduced, the working efficiency is improved, and the potential safety hazard in workpiece taking is effectively avoided.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a polishing device 1 for processing an automobile bearing according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a polishing device 2 for machining an automobile bearing according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a front view section of a polishing device for machining an automobile bearing, which is provided by the invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a top view of a polishing device for machining an automobile bearing according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a left side view of a polishing device for machining an automobile bearing, which is provided by the invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a sliding seat of a polishing device for machining an automobile bearing, which is provided by the invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a part a of a polishing device for machining an automobile bearing according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a frame; 101. a water pipe frame; 2. a support plate; 3. a limiting rod; 4. a screw; 5. a square groove; 6. polishing the motor; 601. a bolt; 7. grinding disc; 8. a grinding fluid spray head; 9. a workpiece to be ground; 10. a motor base; 11. a collection box; 12. a discharging channel; 13. a slideway base; 14. a slide base; 15. a support frame; 16. a servo motor; 17. a rotating bearing; 18. a fixing plate; 19. a first slider; 20. a swing lever; 21. an extension plate; 22. a support bar; 23. a rocker; 231. a second slider; 24. a workpiece support base plate; 25. a card holder; 26. a pool; 27. a water inlet pipe; 28. and (4) a water pump.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1-7, a polishing device for processing an automobile bearing comprises a frame 1, a screw 4 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the frame 1, a motor base 10, a slide base 13 and a slide seat 14 are sequentially and threadedly connected to the screw 4 from left to right, a polishing motor 6 is fixedly connected to the motor base 10, a polishing disc 7 is fixedly connected to the output end of the polishing motor 6, a semicircular groove is formed in the middle of the top of the frame 1, a workpiece 9 to be polished is placed in the semicircular groove, the workpiece 9 to be polished and the polishing disc 7 are matched with each other, a discharging channel 12 is fixedly connected to the slide base 13, the discharging channel 12 is positioned below the semicircular groove, a fixed plate 18 is fixedly connected to the slide seat 14, a first slide block 19 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed plate 18, two groups of extension plates 21 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the frame 1, two sides of the swing rod 20 are provided with U-shaped grooves, the inner wall of the frame 1 is fixedly connected with two groups of clamping seats 25, the two groups of clamping seats 25 are connected with a workpiece supporting bottom plate 24 in a sliding way, the outer wall of the right side of the workpiece supporting bottom plate 24 is fixedly connected with a rocker 23, the right end of the rocker 23 is provided with a groove, a second sliding block 231 is arranged in the groove, and the first sliding block 19 and the second sliding block 231 are respectively connected in the U-shaped grooves at two ends of.
In the invention, when a user uses the grinding machine, the servo motor 16 is started, the servo motor 16 drives the screw rod 4 to rotate, the motor base 10, the slide way base 13 and the slide seat 14 which are connected with the screw rod 4 in a threaded manner slide on the screw rod 4, the slide way base 13 and the slide seat 14 slide on the limit rod 3 to limit the position at the same time, the motor base 10 can drive the grinding motor 6 fixed on the outer wall of the motor base to slide rightwards when moving, the swinging rod 20 on the slide seat 14 drives the workpiece supporting bottom plate 24 to slide to the lower part of the semicircular groove, the workpiece 9 to be ground is placed into the semicircular groove on the frame 1 through an automatic feeding mechanism or manual feeding mechanism, the grinding motor 6 continues to slide rightwards to be in contact with the workpiece 9 to be ground, the workpiece 9 to be ground is ground, the workpiece supporting bottom plate 24 supports the workpiece 9 to be ground, meanwhile, the grinding fluid is pumped out from the water tank 26 by the water pump 28 and is, the grinding fluid falls into a water tank 26 below after being sprayed for use and can be recycled, the grinding fluid is used for taking away a large amount of grinding heat, the temperature of a grinding area is reduced, the grinding fluid can be effectively used for improving the cutting speed, the temperature of the surface of a polishing disc 7 and a workpiece 9 to be polished is reduced, the cutting force is reduced, the service life of the grinding wheel is prolonged, after polishing is completed, a servo motor 16 stops and then reverses, a polishing motor 6 on a screw rod 4 slides rightwards under the driving of a motor base 10 to be separated from the workpiece 9 to be polished, a blanking channel 12 slides below a semicircular groove under the driving of a slide base 13, a slide base 14 slides leftwards, a swing rod 20 pulls a rocker 23 to move leftwards under the driving of the slide base 14, a workpiece supporting bottom plate 24 connected with the rocker 23 slides in a clamping seat 25 to be separated from the semicircular groove in a matched mode, and then the workpiece 9 to be polished falls onto the blanking channel 12, the workpiece supporting bottom plate 24 slides in the bottom of the semicircular groove in a matched mode, the workpiece 9 to be ground has the functions of supporting and enabling the workpiece to be ground to be automatically discharged, manual work is omitted, the workpiece 9 to be ground is taken out after being ground, labor intensity is reduced, working efficiency is improved, and potential safety hazards in workpiece taking are effectively avoided.
After a workpiece 9 to be ground is ground, the screw 4 drives the sliding seat 14 to slide leftwards, the fixing plate 18 fixed on the outer wall of the sliding seat 14 slides in the U-shaped groove on the swing rod 20 through the first slider 19, the swing rod 20 rotates on the supporting rod 22, the second slider 231 sliding in the U-shaped groove on the other side of the swing rod 20 drives the rocker 23 to move forwards and backwards, the workpiece supporting bottom plate 24 fixed on the rocker 23 slides in the clamping seat 25, the workpiece supporting bottom plate 24 slides and is separated from the semicircular groove, when the workpiece 9 to be ground is ground, the sliding seat 14 slides rightwards, and the workpiece supporting bottom plate 24 resets to the bottom of the semicircular groove to support the workpiece 9 to be ground.
Example 2:
referring to fig. 1-7, a polishing device for processing an automobile bearing is basically the same as that of embodiment 1, and further comprises a square groove 5 formed in the top of a frame 1, a polishing disc 7 sliding in the square groove 5, and a semicircular groove connected with the square groove 5; .
The left inner wall and the right inner wall of the frame 1 are fixedly connected with a limiting rod 3, and the motor base 10, the slide way base 13 and the slide seat 14 are all connected to the limiting rod 3 in a sliding manner; the motor base 10, the slide base 13 and the slide seat 14 are limited by the limiting rod 3, so that the motor base can be prevented from shaking when sliding, and the stability is improved.
The inner wall of the frame 1 is fixedly connected with a support plate 2, the support plate 2 is positioned below the limiting rod 3, and the top of the right side of the support plate 2 is provided with a water pool 26; the grinding fluid is stored through the water tank 26, and the trouble of externally mounting a water tank is reduced.
The bottom of the inner wall of the left side of the frame 1 is fixedly connected with a water pump 28, the input end of the water pump 28 is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe 27, and the water inlet pipe 27 is positioned in the water tank 26; the grinding fluid in the water tank 26 is extracted by a water pump, so that the efficiency of the grinding fluid is improved.
The top of the frame 1 is fixedly connected with a water pipe frame 101, the water pipe frame 101 is fixedly connected with a grinding fluid spray head 8, and the output end of the water pump 28 is communicated with the grinding fluid spray head 8 through a hose; the temperature of the surface of the workpiece 9 to be ground and the grinding disc 7 is reduced by spraying the grinding fluid nozzle 8.
The front wall of the supporting plate 2 is fixedly connected with a collecting box 11, and the collecting box 11 is matched with a blanking channel 12; the collection polishing workpiece 9 is automatically collected through the collection box 11, and manual workpiece taking is reduced.
The outer wall of the left side of the frame 1 is fixedly connected with a support frame 15, a servo motor 16 is fixedly connected to the support frame 15, and the output end of the servo motor 16 is fixedly connected with the screw rod 4; all mechanisms are driven by the servo motor 16, so that waste caused by driving of multiple groups of motors is reduced.
The left wall and the right wall of the frame 1 are provided with rotating bearings 17, and the rotating bearings 17 are connected with screw rods 4 in a rotating mode; the rotation of the screw 4 is stabilized by providing the rotation bearing 17.
The grinding motor 6 is fixedly connected to the motor base 10 through a bolt 601; fix grinding motor 6 through bolt 601, prevent that grinding motor 6 from rocking and making work piece 9 of polishing damage when polishing.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.