CN117359474A - Surface polishing equipment for stainless steel pipe machining - Google Patents
Surface polishing equipment for stainless steel pipe machining Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN117359474A CN117359474A CN202311389318.9A CN202311389318A CN117359474A CN 117359474 A CN117359474 A CN 117359474A CN 202311389318 A CN202311389318 A CN 202311389318A CN 117359474 A CN117359474 A CN 117359474A
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- Prior art keywords
- frame
- plate
- polishing
- limiting
- frame body
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- Pending
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- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 97
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 title claims description 10
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 104
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 104
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 92
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 6
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007517 polishing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005068 cooling lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003746 surface roughness Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B29/00—Machines or devices for polishing surfaces on work by means of tools made of soft or flexible material with or without the application of solid or liquid polishing agents
- B24B29/02—Machines or devices for polishing surfaces on work by means of tools made of soft or flexible material with or without the application of solid or liquid polishing agents designed for particular workpieces
- B24B29/06—Machines or devices for polishing surfaces on work by means of tools made of soft or flexible material with or without the application of solid or liquid polishing agents designed for particular workpieces for elongated workpieces having uniform cross-section in one main direction
- B24B29/08—Machines or devices for polishing surfaces on work by means of tools made of soft or flexible material with or without the application of solid or liquid polishing agents designed for particular workpieces for elongated workpieces having uniform cross-section in one main direction the cross-section being circular, e.g. tubes, wires, needles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/005—Feeding or manipulating devices specially adapted to grinding machines
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/06—Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies
- B24B41/067—Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies radially supporting workpieces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B47/00—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
- B24B47/10—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces
- B24B47/12—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces by mechanical gearing or electric power
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B55/00—Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
- B24B55/02—Equipment for cooling the grinding surfaces, e.g. devices for feeding coolant
- B24B55/03—Equipment for cooling the grinding surfaces, e.g. devices for feeding coolant designed as a complete equipment for feeding or clarifying coolant
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Grinding Of Cylindrical And Plane Surfaces (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of steel tube processing, in particular to surface polishing equipment for stainless steel tube processing, which comprises a frame body, a feeding frame and a guide frame, wherein the top of the frame body is connected with the feeding frame, the feeding frame is communicated with the frame body, the lower side of the inside of the frame body is connected with the guide frame for guiding and discharging a steel tube, the surface polishing equipment also comprises a polishing mechanism, a pushing mechanism and a fixing mechanism, the polishing mechanism for polishing the steel tube is arranged in the inside of the frame body, the pushing mechanism is arranged between the frame body and the polishing mechanism, and the fixing mechanism for fixing the steel tube on the polishing mechanism is arranged in the frame body. According to the invention, through the cooperation of the polishing mechanism and the fixing mechanism, the steel pipe and the polishing roller can rotate, so that the polishing roller can polish the surface of the steel pipe in all aspects, the surface of the steel pipe can be polished at one time, the steel pipe is not required to be polished later, and the working efficiency is effectively improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of steel tube machining, in particular to surface polishing equipment for stainless steel tube machining.
Background
With the improvement and upgrading of the product quality, the polishing process of the stainless steel tube is more and more important. The stainless steel pipe needs to be polished by using surface polishing equipment after each procedure, so that the surface roughness of the steel pipe is reduced, and the subsequent processing operation of the steel pipe is facilitated.
The hardware steel pipe polishing device with the publication number of CN108655920B comprises a bottom plate, a bracket, a top plate, a first motor, a gear, a bearing seat, a rotating shaft, a sliding rod, a sliding sleeve, a screw rod, a butterfly nut, a fixed sleeve, a first connecting rod and the like; the left portion of bottom plate upside is provided with the support, and the support top is connected with the roof, and roof downside right part is provided with the bearing frame, is provided with the pivot in the bearing frame, and roof downside right part is provided with first motor, and first motor is located the bearing frame right-hand, all is provided with the gear on the output shaft of first motor and the pivot.
Said invention can clamp and fix the hardware steel pipe by fastening block, then polish the hardware steel pipe by the cooperation of first sand stone, second sand stone and third sand stone, but said invention can only polish partial position of steel pipe each time, and it needs worker to take out steel pipe, place the polished external round side face downwards, fix again, repeat polishing operation to polishing the unpolished position, this polishing mode is very troublesome, it can not polish the surface of steel pipe all-round, and frequent adjustment of polishing position is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defect that the existing polishing equipment needs frequent adjustment of the position of a steel pipe to polish the steel pipe in all directions, the technical problem to be solved is that: provides a surface polishing device for stainless steel tube processing, which is convenient for polishing the steel tube in all directions.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a stainless steel is surface finish equipment for steel tube processing, including the framework, the feeding frame, the spray tube, leading truck and collection frame, the top of framework is connected with the feeding frame, feeding frame and framework intercommunication, the interior top of framework is connected with the spray tube that is used for spraying cooling lubrication liquid, the spray tube runs through the rear side of framework, the inside downside of framework is connected with the leading truck that is used for carrying out the direction ejection of compact to the steel pipe, the inside downside sliding connection of framework has the collection frame that is used for collecting cooling lubrication liquid, the rear side of framework is run through to the collection frame, still including polishing mechanism, pushing mechanism and fixed establishment, the inside of framework is equipped with the polishing mechanism that is used for polishing the steel pipe, be equipped with pushing mechanism on the framework with polishing mechanism between the inside of framework is equipped with the fixed establishment that is used for carrying out fixing to the steel pipe on the polishing mechanism.
Preferably, the polishing mechanism comprises a motor I, a polishing roller, a limiting cylinder, a swivel and a nitrogen spring, wherein the motor I is arranged on the upper rear side of the frame body, the polishing roller penetrates through the upper rear side of the frame body in a rotating mode, the rear end of the polishing roller is connected with an output shaft of the motor I in a sliding mode, the limiting cylinder used for limiting the steel pipe is connected to the upper inner side of the frame body in a sliding mode, the swivel used for reducing friction between the steel pipe and the limiting cylinder is connected to the front side and the rear side of the limiting cylinder in a rotating mode, and the nitrogen spring is connected between the limiting cylinder and the frame body.
As the preference, pushing mechanism is including motor two, circulation screw rod, connecting block, removal frame and wedge, and motor two is installed to the preceding upside of framework, is connected with circulation screw rod on the output shaft of motor two, and the top of spacing section of thick bamboo is connected with the connecting block, has the removal frame through threaded connection on the circulation screw rod, removes the frame slidingtype and runs through the connecting block, removes the rear end of frame and is connected with the wedge that is used for promoting the connecting block right.
Preferably, the fixing mechanism comprises an air cylinder, guide rails, sliding frames and electric rollers, the air cylinder is arranged on the upper parts of two sides of the frame body, the guide rails are connected to telescopic rods of the air cylinder, the sliding frames are connected to two sides of the guide rails in a sliding mode, and the electric rollers are arranged on the sliding frames.
Preferably, the device also comprises a limiting mechanism, and the frame body is provided with the limiting mechanism.
As the preference, stop gear is including limiting plate, connecting rod, wedge second and elastic component, and symmetrical formula sliding connection has the limiting plate that is used for spacing to the steel pipe around the inside upside of framework, and the top both sides of spacing section of thick bamboo all are connected with the connecting rod, and the connecting rod slidingtype runs through the limiting plate, and the left end of connecting rod is connected with the wedge second that is used for promoting the limiting plate, is connected with elastic component between limiting plate and the framework.
Preferably, the automatic feeding device further comprises a feeding mechanism, and the feeding mechanism is arranged on the frame body.
As the preference, unloading mechanism is including fixed plate, the cover board, the torsional spring, the sliding plate, baffle one, dead lever and baffle two, the inside right side of framework is connected with the fixed plate, the left side rotation of fixed plate is connected with the cover board, be connected with the torsional spring between cover board and the fixed plate, be connected with the sliding plate on the cover board, the sliding plate slidingtype top of running through the cover board, the lower part slidingtype of feeding frame is connected with baffle one, baffle one runs through the right side of feeding frame, baffle one and the top normal running fit of sliding plate, baffle one's both sides all are connected with the dead lever, be connected with baffle two between the top of both sides fixed plate, baffle two slidingtype runs through the left side of feeding frame, and baffle one and baffle two cooperation can carry out automatic unloading to the steel pipe.
Preferably, the steel pipe polishing device further comprises a material storage mechanism, wherein the material storage mechanism comprises a material storage frame, a door plate and a bolt, the right side of the frame body is connected with the material storage frame for storing polished steel pipes, the door plate is rotatably connected to the right lower side of the material storage frame, the bolt for fixing the door plate movably penetrates through the right front side of the door plate, and the bolt is matched with the material storage frame in a clamping mode.
Preferably, the steel pipe polishing device further comprises a filter plate, wherein the filter plate is connected to the lower side of the inside of the frame body and used for blocking scraps generated during steel pipe polishing, and the scraps can be prevented from falling into the collecting frame.
The invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. according to the invention, through the cooperation of the polishing mechanism and the fixing mechanism, the steel pipe and the polishing roller can rotate, so that the polishing roller can polish the surface of the steel pipe in all aspects, the surface of the steel pipe can be polished at one time, the steel pipe is not required to be polished later, and the working efficiency is effectively improved.
2. Through stop gear, can carry out spacingly to the steel pipe that drops on spacing section of thick bamboo and the polishing roller, reach spacing effect, let the steel pipe can be more stable by polishing, move at will when cooperation fixed establishment further avoids the steel pipe polishing, let polishing work normally go on.
3. Through polishing mechanism, pushing mechanism and unloading mechanism's cooperation, can accomplish the back at the steel pipe polishing, automatic feed is carried out in the frame, need not the manual feed of staff, only need put into enough steel pipes in the feeding frame can automatic feed.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a first cross-sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a second cross-sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the pushing mechanism and the fixing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the polishing mechanism, pushing mechanism and fixing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the polishing mechanism and the pushing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the pushing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the fixing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of the polishing mechanism, the limiting mechanism and the blanking mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view of a first perspective structure of the limiting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic perspective view of a spacing mechanism and a polishing mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic view of a second perspective structure of the limiting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a schematic perspective view of a polishing mechanism and a blanking mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a schematic view of a partial perspective structure of a blanking mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 15 is a schematic perspective view of a stock mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 16 is a schematic view of a part of a three-dimensional structure of a stock mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 17 is a schematic perspective view of the stock mechanism of the present invention in use.
Marked in the figure as: 1-frame body, 2-feeding frame, 3-spray pipe, 4-guide frame, 5-collecting frame, 6-filter plate, 7-polishing mechanism, 71-motor I, 72-polishing roller, 73-limit cylinder, 74-swivel, 75-nitrogen spring, 8-pushing mechanism, 81-motor II, 82-circulating screw, 83-connecting block, 84-moving frame, 85-wedge I, 9-fixing mechanism, 91-cylinder, 92-guide rail, 93-sliding frame, 94-electric roller, 10-limit mechanism, 101-limit plate, 102-connecting rod, 103-wedge II, 104-elastic piece, 11-blanking mechanism, 111-fixing plate, 112-sleeve plate, 113-torsion spring, 114-sliding plate, 115-baffle I, 116-fixing rod, 117-baffle II, 12-stock mechanism, 121-stock frame, 122-door plate, 123-bolt.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to examples of embodiments shown in the drawings.
Example 1: the utility model provides a stainless steel is surface finish equipment for steel pipe processing, please refer to fig. 1-8, including framework 1, feeding frame 2, spray tube 3, leading truck 4, collect frame 5, polishing mechanism 7, pushing mechanism 8 and fixed establishment 9, the top of framework 1 is connected with feeding frame 2, feeding frame 2 and framework 1 intercommunication, the interior top of framework 1 is connected with the spray tube 3 that is used for spraying cooling lubrication fluid, spray tube 3 runs through the rear side of framework 1, the inside downside slope of framework 1 is connected with the leading truck 4 that is used for carrying out the direction ejection of compact to the steel pipe, the inside downside sliding of framework 1 is connected with the collection frame 5 that is used for collecting the cooling lubrication fluid, collection frame 5 runs through the rear side of framework 1, collection frame 5 is located the below of leading truck 4, the inside of framework 1 is equipped with polishing mechanism 7 that is used for polishing the steel pipe, be equipped with pushing mechanism 8 between framework 1 and polishing mechanism 7, the inside of framework 1 is equipped with the fixed establishment 9 that is used for carrying out the fixing to the steel pipe on polishing mechanism 7.
Referring to fig. 2, 5 and 6, the polishing mechanism 7 includes a motor 71, a polishing roller 72, a limiting cylinder 73, a swivel 74 and a nitrogen spring 75, the motor 71 is installed on the upper rear side of the frame 1, the polishing roller 72 is rotatably penetrated on the upper inner side of the frame 1, the rear end of the polishing roller 72 is connected with an output shaft of the motor 71, the limiting cylinder 73 for limiting the steel pipe is slidably connected on the upper inner side of the frame 1, the limiting cylinder 73 is located on the right side of the polishing roller 72, the swivel 74 for reducing friction force between the steel pipe and the limiting cylinder 73 is rotatably connected on the front side and the rear side of the limiting cylinder 73, and the nitrogen spring 75 is connected between the limiting cylinder 73 and the frame 1.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 4, 5, 6 and 7, the pushing mechanism 8 includes a second motor 81, a circulating screw 82, a connecting block 83, a moving frame 84 and a first wedge 85, the second motor 81 is installed on the upper front side of the frame 1, the circulating screw 82 is connected to an output shaft of the second motor 81, the top of the limiting cylinder 73 is connected to the connecting block 83, the moving frame 84 is connected to the circulating screw 82 through threads, the moving frame 84 slidably penetrates the connecting block 83, the first wedge 85 for pushing the connecting block 83 rightward is connected to the rear end of the moving frame 84, and both front and rear sides of the first wedge 85 are inclined planes.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 4, 5 and 8, the fixing mechanism 9 includes a cylinder 91, a guide rail 92, a sliding frame 93 and an electric roller 94, the cylinder 91 is installed at the upper parts of two sides of the frame 1, the cylinder 91 is located above the first motor 71 and the second motor 81, the upper parts of two sides of the frame 1 are symmetrically opened with downward inclined guide grooves, the telescopic rod of the cylinder 91 is connected with the guide rail 92, two sides of the guide rail 92 are slidably connected with the sliding frame 93, the sliding frame 93 is slidably matched with the guide grooves of the frame 1, the electric roller 94 is installed on the sliding frame 93, and the electric roller 94 is located above the polishing roller 72 and the limiting cylinder 73.
Please refer to fig. 2, 4 and 5, the steel pipe polishing device further comprises a filter plate 6, wherein the filter plate 6 for blocking the scraps generated during steel pipe polishing is connected to the lower side of the inside of the frame body 1, and the filter plate 6 is located between the guide frame 4 and the collecting frame 5, so that the scraps can be prevented from falling into the collecting frame 5.
When the equipment is required to be used for polishing the steel pipe, the rear end of the spray pipe 3 is externally connected with a cooling and lubricating liquid conveying pipe, the steel pipe is placed into the frame body 1 through the feeding frame 2, the steel pipe can fall onto the limiting cylinder 73 and the polishing roller 72, then the telescopic rod of the air cylinder 91 is controlled to stretch, the guide rail 92 moves downwards, the electric cylinder 94 is driven to move downwards through the sliding frame 93 after the guide rail 92 moves downwards, under the action of the guide grooves on the frame body 1, the sliding frames 93 on two sides are driven to move towards one side close to each other, the sliding frames 93 on two sides move downwards, the electric cylinder 94 is driven to move towards the lower part of one side close to each other, the electric cylinder 94 contacts with the top of the steel pipe when moving downwards, the steel pipe is fixed on the limiting cylinder 73 and the polishing roller 72, the air cylinder 91 is closed, then the electric cylinder 94 is started, the electric cylinder 94 drives the steel pipe to rotate, the steel pipe rotates to drive the swivel 74 to rotate together, then the motor 71 is started, the motor 71 drives the polishing roller 72 to rotate, so that the rotating polishing roller 72 polishes the surface of the steel pipe, and because the polishing roller 72 polishes the surface of the steel pipe in all aspects under the action of the rotation of the steel pipe, the surface polishing of the steel pipe can be finished at one time, the subsequent polishing of the steel pipe is not needed, the working efficiency is effectively improved, the cooling lubricating liquid is conveyed into the spray pipe 3 when the steel pipe is polished, the cooling lubricating liquid can be sprayed onto the steel pipe, the temperature during polishing can be effectively reduced, a certain lubricating effect is achieved, the polishing effect is better, the cooling lubricating liquid can fall onto the filter plate 6 after fragments generated in the polishing process of the steel pipe downwards pass through the guide frame 4, the cooling lubricating liquid can fall into the collecting frame 5, the scraps are blocked and filtered by the filter plate 6, so that scraps and cooling lubricating liquid can be separated, the cooling lubricating liquid is recovered, when polishing is finished, the motor I71 and the electric roller 94 are closed, the telescopic rod of the control cylinder 91 is contracted and reset, the telescopic rod of the cylinder 91 drives the guide rail 92 to move upwards, the guide rail 92 drives the sliding frames 93 on the left side and the right side to move upwards, then the sliding frames 93 on the two sides drive the electric roller 94 on the sliding frames to move and reset towards the upper parts of the sides far away from each other, after the telescopic rod of the cylinder 91 is contracted and reset, the cylinder 91 is closed, the motor II 81 is started, the motor II 81 drives the circulating screw 82 to rotate, the wedge I85 is driven by the moving frame 84 to move forwards, the connecting block 83 is driven by the inclined plane to push the connecting block 83 rightwards after the rotating of the circulating screw 82, the connecting block 83 drives the limiting cylinder 73 to rightwards along with the connecting block 83, the nitrogen spring 75 is compressed, the limiting cylinder 73 does not block the steel tube, the steel tube can drop downwards onto the guide frame 4 from the position between the polishing roller 72 and the limiting cylinder 73, the steel tube can slide out of the guide frame 4 from the frame 1 to the right, a worker can catch the slipped steel tube, then the circulating screw 82 drives the moving frame 84 and the wedge block I85 to move backwards for resetting along with continuous rotation of the circulating screw 82, the wedge block I85 does not push the connecting block 83 any more, the nitrogen spring 75 resets to drive the limiting cylinder 73 and the connecting block 83 to move leftwards for resetting, after the limiting cylinder 73 moves leftwards for resetting completely, the motor II 81 is closed, then the steel tube to be polished is put into the frame 1 through the feeding frame 2, the steel tube is polished repeatedly, when the cooling lubricant in the collecting frame 5 is required to be taken out, the collecting frame 5 is pulled backwards from the frame 1, the cooling and lubricating liquid in the collecting frame 5 is taken out, and then the collecting frame 5 is put back to the original position, so that the device can be used through the operation.
Example 2: on the basis of embodiment 1, please refer to fig. 2, 9, 10, 11 and 12, further comprising a limiting mechanism 10, wherein the limiting mechanism 10 comprises a limiting plate 101, a connecting rod 102, a second wedge 103 and an elastic member 104, the upper side of the inside of the frame 1 is slidably connected with the limiting plate 101 for limiting the steel pipe in a front-back symmetry manner, both sides of the top of the limiting cylinder 73 are connected with the connecting rod 102, the connecting rod 102 slidably penetrates through the limiting plate 101, the left end of the connecting rod 102 is connected with the second wedge 103 for pushing the limiting plate 101, both sides of the second wedge 103 are inclined surfaces, and an elastic member 104 is connected between the limiting plate 101 and the frame 1.
After the steel pipe drops down to the framework 1 in, limiting plates 101 of both sides can carry out spacing to the front and back both ends of steel pipe, play spacing effect, let the steel pipe can be more stable polished, after spacing section of thick bamboo 73 moves right, spacing section of thick bamboo 73 can drive connecting rod 102 and wedge second 103 and move right, wedge second 103 can be through the promotion that the inclined plane will be kept away from each other with both sides limiting plates 101, elastic component 104 compression, make limiting plates 101 no longer spacing to the steel pipe, wait that spacing section of thick bamboo 73 drives connecting rod 102 and wedge second 103 and move in the opposite direction and reset, wedge second 103 no longer promotes limiting plates 101, thereby elastic component 104 resets and drives limiting plates 101 reverse movement and reset.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 9, fig. 13 and fig. 14, the blanking mechanism 11 further includes a blanking mechanism 11, the blanking mechanism 11 includes a fixing plate 111, a sleeve plate 112, a torsion spring 113, a sliding plate 114, a first baffle plate 115, a fixing rod 116 and a second baffle plate 117, the fixing plate 111 is connected to the right side of the inside of the frame 1, the sleeve plate 112 is rotatably connected to the left side of the fixing plate 111, the torsion spring 113 is connected between the sleeve plate 112 and the fixing plate 111, the sliding plate 114 is slidably connected to the sleeve plate 112, the sliding plate 114 slidably penetrates the top of the sleeve plate 112, the lower portion of the feeding frame 2 is slidably connected with the first baffle plate 115, the first baffle plate 115 penetrates the right side of the feeding frame 2, the first baffle plate 115 is rotatably matched with the top of the sliding plate 114, both sides of the first baffle plate 115 are connected with the fixing rods 116, the second baffle plate 117 is connected between the tops of the two side fixing plates 111, the second baffle plate 117 slidably penetrates the left side of the feeding frame 2, the second baffle plate 117 is located above the first baffle plate 115, and the second baffle plate 117 is matched with the second baffle plate 117, and can automatically blanking steel pipes.
When the steel pipe is required to be polished, the steel pipe to be polished is placed in the feeding frame 2, the steel pipe is blocked by the first baffle plate 115, so that the steel pipe is stacked in the feeding frame 2, when the steel pipe is required to be fed, the circulating screw 82 is controlled to rotate by the second motor 81, the limiting cylinder 73 and the connecting block 83 move rightwards, the connecting block 83 moves rightwards and pushes the sleeve plate 112, the sleeve plate 112 rotates upwards by taking the fixed plate 111 as a circle center, the torsion spring 113 deforms, then the sleeve plate 112 pulls the first baffle plate 115 rightwards through the sliding plate 114, the first baffle plate 115 drives the second baffle plate 117 to move rightwards through the fixed rod 116, other steel pipes above the first baffle plate 115 are blocked after the second baffle plate 117 moves rightwards, the steel pipe above the first baffle plate 115 is not blocked after the first baffle plate 115 moves rightwards, and the steel pipe can drop downwards, meanwhile, the circulating screw 82 continuously rotates to no longer drive the limiting cylinder 73 to move rightwards, so that the first wedge-shaped block 85 does not push the connecting block 83 any more, the nitrogen spring 75 can drive the limiting cylinder 73 to move leftwards to reset, the limiting cylinder 73 and the polishing roller 72 can block the downward falling steel pipe, the sleeve plate 112 is not pushed after the connecting block 83 moves leftwards, the torsion spring 113 drives the sleeve plate 112 to reversely rotate to reset, the sleeve plate 112 then pushes the first baffle 115, the fixing rod 116 and the second baffle 117 leftwards to reset through the sliding plate 114, the second baffle 117 does not block the steel pipe on the second baffle, the steel pipe can drop onto the first baffle 115, and therefore, after the limiting cylinder 73 moves rightwards, the steel pipe can be automatically fed, no manual feeding of a worker is needed, and the steel pipe can be automatically fed only by putting enough steel pipes into the feeding frame 2.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 15, 16 and 17, the automatic polishing machine further comprises a stock mechanism 12, the stock mechanism 12 comprises a stock frame 121, a door plate 122 and a bolt 123, the right side of the frame body 1 is connected with the stock frame 121 for storing polished steel pipes, the door plate 122 is rotatably connected to the right lower side of the stock frame 121, the bolt 123 for fixing the door plate 122 movably penetrates through the right front side of the door plate 122, and the bolt 123 is in clamping fit with the stock frame 121.
After the polished steel pipe slides out of the frame body 1 to the right through the guide frame 4, the steel pipe can fall into the stock frame 121, the stock frame 121 can store the steel pipe so as to collect the steel pipe, when the steel pipe in the stock frame 121 needs to be taken out, the bolt 123 is rotated upwards by 90 degrees, the bolt 123 is pulled backwards, the bolt 123 is prevented from clamping the door plate 122 through the stock frame 121, then the bolt 123 is reset in a reverse rotation mode, the door plate 122 is rotated downwards to be opened, the steel pipe in the stock frame 121 is taken out, finally the door plate 122 is rotated upwards to be closed, the bolt 123 is rotated upwards by 90 degrees, the bolt 123 is pushed forwards to clamp the door plate 122 on the stock frame 121, and then the bolt 123 is reset in a reverse rotation mode by 90 degrees.
While the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art from this disclosure that various changes or modifications can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the following claims. Accordingly, the detailed description of the disclosed embodiments is to be taken only by way of illustration and not by way of limitation, and the scope of protection is defined by the content of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a surface polishing equipment for stainless steel tube processing, including framework (1), feeding frame (2), spray tube (3), leading truck (4) and collection frame (5), the top of framework (1) is connected with feeding frame (2), feeding frame (2) and framework (1) intercommunication, the interior top of framework (1) is connected with spray tube (3) that are used for spraying cooling lubrication liquid, spray tube (3) run through the rear side of framework (1), the inside downside of framework (1) is connected with leading truck (4) that are used for leading the ejection of compact to the steel pipe, the inside downside sliding connection of framework (1) has collection frame (5) that are used for collecting cooling lubrication liquid, the rear side that collection frame (5) run through framework (1), a serial communication port, still including polishing mechanism (7), pushing mechanism (8) and fixed establishment (9), the inside of framework (1) is equipped with polishing mechanism (7) that are used for polishing the steel pipe, be equipped with pushing mechanism (8) between polishing mechanism (7) on framework (1), the inside of framework (1) is equipped with and is used for fixed on polishing mechanism (9).
2. The surface polishing device for stainless steel tube machining according to claim 1, wherein the polishing mechanism (7) comprises a motor I (71), a polishing roller (72), a limiting cylinder (73), a swivel (74) and a nitrogen spring (75), the motor I (71) is installed on the upper rear side of the frame body (1), the polishing roller (72) penetrates through the upper inner side of the frame body (1) in a rotating mode, the rear end of the polishing roller (72) is connected with an output shaft of the motor I (71), a limiting cylinder (73) for limiting a steel tube is slidably connected on the upper inner side of the frame body (1), the swivel (74) for reducing friction force between the steel tube and the limiting cylinder (73) is rotatably connected on the front side and the rear side of the limiting cylinder (73), and the nitrogen spring (75) is connected between the limiting cylinder (73) and the frame body (1).
3. The surface polishing device for stainless steel tube machining according to claim 2, wherein the pushing mechanism (8) comprises a motor II (81), a circulating screw (82), a connecting block (83), a moving frame (84) and a wedge block I (85), the motor II (81) is installed on the upper front side of the frame body (1), the circulating screw (82) is connected to an output shaft of the motor II (81), the connecting block (83) is connected to the top of the limiting cylinder (73), the moving frame (84) is connected to the circulating screw (82) through threads, the moving frame (84) penetrates through the connecting block (83) in a sliding mode, and the wedge block I (85) for pushing the connecting block (83) rightwards is connected to the rear end of the moving frame (84).
4. The surface polishing device for stainless steel tube machining according to claim 1, wherein the fixing mechanism (9) comprises an air cylinder (91), a guide rail (92), a sliding frame (93) and an electric roller (94), the air cylinder (91) is installed on the upper portions of two sides of the frame body (1), the guide rail (92) is connected to a telescopic rod of the air cylinder (91), the sliding frame (93) is connected to two sides of the guide rail (92) in a sliding mode, and the electric roller (94) is installed on the sliding frame (93).
5. The surface polishing device for stainless steel tube processing according to claim 2, further comprising a limiting mechanism (10), wherein the limiting mechanism (10) is arranged on the frame body (1).
6. The surface polishing device for stainless steel tube machining according to claim 5, wherein the limiting mechanism (10) comprises a limiting plate (101), a connecting rod (102), a second wedge block (103) and an elastic piece (104), the inside upper side of the frame body (1) is connected with the limiting plate (101) for limiting the steel tube in a front-back symmetrical mode, two sides of the top of the limiting cylinder (73) are connected with the connecting rod (102), the connecting rod (102) penetrates through the limiting plate (101) in a sliding mode, the left end of the connecting rod (102) is connected with the second wedge block (103) for pushing the limiting plate (101), and the elastic piece (104) is connected between the limiting plate (101) and the frame body (1).
7. A surface polishing apparatus for stainless steel pipe machining according to claim 3, further comprising a blanking mechanism (11), wherein the blanking mechanism (11) is provided on the frame body (1).
8. The surface polishing device for stainless steel tube processing according to claim 7, wherein the blanking mechanism (11) comprises a fixed plate (111), a sleeve plate (112), a torsion spring (113), a sliding plate (114), a first baffle plate (115), a fixed rod (116) and a second baffle plate (117), the right side inside the frame body (1) is connected with the fixed plate (111), the left side of the fixed plate (111) is rotatably connected with the sleeve plate (112), the torsion spring (113) is connected between the sleeve plate (112) and the fixed plate (111), the sliding plate (114) is connected on the sleeve plate (112), the sliding plate (114) penetrates through the top of the sleeve plate (112) in a sliding manner, the lower part of the feeding frame (2) is connected with the first baffle plate (115), the first baffle plate (115) penetrates through the right side of the feeding frame (2) in a rotating fit manner, two sides of the first baffle plate (115) are connected with the fixed rod (116), the second baffle plate (117) is connected between the tops of the fixed plates (111), the second baffle plate (117) is connected between the tops of the two sides, the first baffle plate (115) penetrates through the top of the feeding frame (115), and the second baffle plate (117) can automatically match the second baffle plate (117) in a sliding manner, and the feeding frame (117) can be matched with the second baffle plate.
9. The surface polishing device for stainless steel tube machining according to claim 1, further comprising a stock mechanism (12), wherein the stock mechanism (12) comprises a stock frame (121), a door plate (122) and a bolt (123), the right side of the frame body (1) is connected with the stock frame (121) for storing polished steel tubes, the door plate (122) is rotatably connected to the right lower side of the stock frame (121), the bolt (123) for fixing the door plate (122) is movably penetrated on the right front side of the door plate (122), and the bolt (123) is in clamping fit with the stock frame (121).
10. The surface polishing device for stainless steel tube processing according to claim 1, further comprising a filter plate (6), wherein the filter plate (6) for blocking scraps generated during polishing of the steel tube is connected to the lower side of the inside of the frame body (1), and scraps can be prevented from falling into the collecting frame (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311389318.9A CN117359474A (en) | 2023-10-25 | 2023-10-25 | Surface polishing equipment for stainless steel pipe machining |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311389318.9A CN117359474A (en) | 2023-10-25 | 2023-10-25 | Surface polishing equipment for stainless steel pipe machining |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN117359474A true CN117359474A (en) | 2024-01-09 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311389318.9A Pending CN117359474A (en) | 2023-10-25 | 2023-10-25 | Surface polishing equipment for stainless steel pipe machining |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118322083A (en) * | 2024-06-12 | 2024-07-12 | 赣州东峰自动化设备有限公司 | Steel pipe surface polishing machine |
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- 2023-10-25 CN CN202311389318.9A patent/CN117359474A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118322083A (en) * | 2024-06-12 | 2024-07-12 | 赣州东峰自动化设备有限公司 | Steel pipe surface polishing machine |
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Application publication date: 20240109 |