CN111903545A - Animal husbandry feeding device - Google Patents
Animal husbandry feeding device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111903545A CN111903545A CN202010814403.5A CN202010814403A CN111903545A CN 111903545 A CN111903545 A CN 111903545A CN 202010814403 A CN202010814403 A CN 202010814403A CN 111903545 A CN111903545 A CN 111903545A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- trough
- rod
- feeding
- feeding device
- plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000003031 feeding effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 7
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000282994 Cervidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000402754 Erythranthe moschata Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001233242 Lontra Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000772415 Neovison vison Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000286209 Phasianidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282485 Vulpes vulpes Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000085 cashmere Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035790 physiological processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003491 skin Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K5/00—Feeding devices for stock or game ; Feeding wagons; Feeding stacks
- A01K5/02—Automatic devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K39/00—Feeding or drinking appliances for poultry or other birds
- A01K39/01—Feeding devices, e.g. chainfeeders
- A01K39/012—Feeding devices, e.g. chainfeeders filling automatically, e.g. by gravity from a reserve
- A01K39/0125—Panfeeding systems; Feeding pans therefor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Feeding And Watering For Cattle Raising And Animal Husbandry (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a feeding device, in particular to a feeding device for animal husbandry. The invention provides the feeding device for the animal husbandry, which is time-saving, labor-saving, high-efficiency and free of manual feeding. The invention provides a feeding device for animal husbandry, which comprises: a placing plate, wherein one side of the top of the placing plate is connected with a bracket; a trough connected to one side of the top of the placing plate; the inserting plate is rotatably connected to one end of the feeding trough; the pushing assembly is connected in the feeding trough; the blanking assembly is connected to one end of the top of the support. According to the automatic feeding device, the material pushing assembly is matched with the feeding assembly, so that an automatic feeding effect is achieved, and the feed is uniformly dispersed in the trough without manual operation.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a feeding device, in particular to a feeding device for animal husbandry.
Background
Animal husbandry is a production department for obtaining animal products such as meat, eggs, milk, wool, cashmere, skin, silk and medicinal materials by utilizing the physiological functions of animals such as livestock and poultry which are domesticated by human beings or wild animals such as deer, musk, fox, mink, otter and quail and converting pasture, feed and other plant energy into animal energy through artificial feeding and breeding. Is different from self-sufficient livestock breeding, and is mainly characterized by centralization, scale production and profit-making production purposes. Animal husbandry is an extremely important link for the exchange of substances between humans and the natural world.
At present, people feed livestock and poultry by placing feed on a small trolley manually, then loading the feed by a tipping bucket, and uniformly scattering the loaded feed into an edible groove of the livestock and poultry, so that the feeding is time-consuming and labor-consuming, a large amount of work needs to be done manually, the working strength is high, and people are easy to fatigue, and the efficiency is low.
Therefore, the animal husbandry feeding device which is time-saving, labor-saving, free of manual feeding and high in efficiency needs to be researched and developed urgently.
Disclosure of Invention
(1) Technical problem to be solved
The invention aims to overcome the defects that manual feeding of livestock and poultry wastes time and labor, a large amount of work needs to be done manually, the working strength is high, people are easy to fatigue, and the efficiency is low.
(2) Technical scheme
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a feeding device for animal husbandry, comprising: a placing plate, wherein one side of the top of the placing plate is connected with a bracket; a trough connected to one side of the top of the placing plate; the inserting plate is rotatably connected to one end of the feeding trough; the pushing assembly is connected in the feeding trough; the blanking assembly is connected to one end of the top of the support.
Preferably, the pusher assembly comprises: a cylinder installed at one side of the top of the placing plate; the push rod is connected to the telescopic shaft of the air cylinder; the first wedge-shaped block is connected to one end of the feeding trough in a sliding manner; a first rotating shaft which is rotatably connected to one side of the feeding trough; the torsion spring is connected between the first wedge-shaped block and the trough; the first push plate is rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft; a second push plate rotatably connected to one end of the first rotating shaft; the support rod is connected to the first wedge-shaped block; the first guide rod is connected to the food groove; the first return spring is sleeved between the food groove and the supporting rod; and the action rod is connected to one end of the inserting plate.
Preferably, the blanking assembly comprises: the blanking box is connected to one end of the top of the bracket; the second guide rod is connected to one end of the top of the bracket; the second return spring is connected between the sliding plate and the bracket; a slide plate slidably coupled to the second guide bar; the second wedge-shaped block is connected to the support rod in a sliding manner; and the third return spring is sleeved between the second wedge-shaped block and the support rod.
Preferably, a tilt assembly is further included, the tilt assembly comprising: a rack connected to one side of the push rod; the gear is rotatably connected to one side of the top of the placing plate and is meshed with the rack; the curved bar is connected to one end of the feeding trough; the cam is connected to one end of the gear, and the top of the cam is contacted with the rear end of the curved rod; the second pivot, its rotary type ground is connected on placing the board, and the second pivot is connected with the trough.
Preferably, the method further comprises the following steps: the stress rod is connected to one end of the inner side of the trough.
(3) Advantageous effects
The invention has the beneficial effects that: 1. according to the automatic feeding device, the material pushing assembly is matched with the feeding assembly, so that an automatic feeding effect is achieved, and the feed is uniformly dispersed in the trough without manual operation.
2. Through slope subassembly and atress pole, drive trough rear end upward movement, do not need the manual work to lift up the trough, labour saving and time saving has improved work efficiency, and makes the fodder distribute more evenly in the trough.
3. Promote through using the cylinder and push away the material subassembly, a reset spring resets, can make the trough slope after resetting, and the manual work only need place the fodder in the workbin.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the pusher assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the blanking assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the tilt assembly and force-bearing rod of the present invention.
The labels in the figures are: 1-placing plate, 2-bracket, 3-trough, 4-inserting plate, 5-pushing assembly, 51-cylinder, 52-push rod, 53-first wedge block, 54-first rotating shaft, 55-torsion spring, 56-first push plate, 57-second push plate, 58-support rod, 59-first guide rod, 510-first return spring, 511-action rod, 6-blanking assembly, 61-blanking box, 62-second guide rod, 63-second return spring, 64-sliding plate, 65-second wedge block, 66-third return spring, 7-tilting assembly, 71-rack, 72-gear, 73-curved rod, 74-cam, 75-second rotating shaft and 8-stress rod.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the figures and examples.
Example 1
A feeding device for animal husbandry is shown in figures 1-3 and comprises a placing plate 1, a support 2, a food groove 3, a plug board 4, a material pushing assembly 5 and a discharging assembly 6, wherein the front side of the top of the placing plate 1 is connected with the support 2, the front side of the top of the placing plate 1 is provided with the food groove 3, the front end of the food groove 3 is connected with the plug board 4 in a sliding mode, the inner side of the food groove 3 is connected with the material pushing assembly 5, and the right end of the top of the support 2 is connected with the discharging assembly.
The pushing assembly 5 comprises an air cylinder 51, a push rod 52, a first wedge-shaped block 53, a first rotating shaft 54, a torsion spring 55, a first push plate 56, a second push plate 57, a support rod 58, a first guide rod 59, a first return spring 510 and an action rod 511, the air cylinder 51 is arranged on the rear side of the top of the placing plate 1, the push rod 52 is connected with a telescopic shaft of the air cylinder, the first wedge-shaped block 53 is connected on the left side and the right side of the trough 3 in a sliding manner, the first rotating shaft 54 is connected on the rear side of the trough 3 in a rotating manner, the first rotating shaft 54 is connected with the first wedge-shaped block 53 in a rotating manner, the torsion spring 55 is connected between the first wedge-shaped block 53 on the two sides and the left end and the right end of the trough 3, the first push plate 56 is connected on the top of the first rotating shaft 54, the rear side surface of the first push plate 56 is contacted with the front end of the push rod 52, a first return spring 510 is sleeved between the front end of the top of the trough 3 and the supporting rod 58, the left end and the right end of the inserting plate 4 are connected with action rods 511, and the action rods 511 are matched with the first wedge-shaped blocks 53.
Unloading subassembly 6 is including unloading case 61, second guide arm 62, second reset spring 63, slide 64, second wedge 65 and third reset spring 66, 2 top right-hand members of support are connected with unloading case 61, 2 top left and right sides of support all are connected with second guide arm 62, sliding connection has slide 64 on the second guide arm 62, slide 64 and unloading case 61 sliding connection, be connected with second reset spring 63 between slide 64 rear end and the support 2, right side branch 58 top sliding connection has second wedge 65, second wedge 65 cooperatees with slide 64, the cover is equipped with third reset spring 66 between second wedge 65 and the right side branch 58 top.
When people feed the livestock and poultry, firstly, a worker inverts the feed in the blanking box 61, then the air cylinder 51 is started to enable the telescopic shaft of the air cylinder 51 to move forwards, the telescopic shaft of the air cylinder 51 moves forwards to push the first push plate 56 to move forwards, the first push plate 56 moves forwards to drive the first rotating shaft 54 to move forwards, the first rotating shaft 54 moves forwards to drive the second push plate 57 to move forwards, the first rotating shaft 54 moves forwards to drive the first wedge-shaped block 53 to move forwards, the first wedge-shaped block 53 moves forwards to drive the supporting rod 58 to move forwards, the supporting rod 58 moves forwards to drive the second wedge-shaped block 65 to move forwards, the second wedge-shaped block 65 moves forwards to drive the sliding plate 64 to move forwards, the sliding plate 64 moves forwards to drop the feed in the middle of the inner side of the feeding trough 3, the sliding plate 64 moves forwards to move the second return spring 63 to be stretched, when the front end of the sliding plate 64 is contacted with the bracket 2, the second wedge-shaped block 65 pushes the sliding plate 64, second wedge 65 downstream third reset spring 66 is compressed, slide 64 resets through stretched second reset spring 63, branch 58 moves forward first reset spring 510 is compressed, first wedge 53 moves forward and cooperates with action bars 511, thereby picture peg 4 moves upwards, the fodder in the trough 3 is extruded through second push pedal 57, then the telescopic shaft of control cylinder 51 moves backward, branch 58 resets through first reset spring 510, when resetting, contact with the fodder through second push pedal 57, with fodder evenly distributed at the inside rear side of trough 3, then the staff lifts up trough 3 rear end, make the fodder evenly distributed of rear side in trough 3. When the second wedge block 65 is engaged with the slide plate 64, the second push plate 57 is positioned at the front side of the hopper 61.
Example 2
On the basis of the embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 4, the food tray further comprises an inclined assembly 7, the inclined assembly 7 comprises a rack 71, a gear 72, a curved rod 73, a cam 74 and a second rotating shaft 75, the rack 71 is connected to the front side of the push rod 52, the gear 72 is rotatably connected to the rear side of the top of the placing plate 1, the gear 72 is meshed with the rack 71, the curved rod 73 is connected to the rear end of the food tray 3, the cam 74 is connected to the right end of the gear 72, the top of the cam 74 is contacted with the rear end of the curved rod 73, the second rotating shaft 75 is rotatably connected to the front side of the top of the placing plate 1, and the second rotating shaft 75 is connected.
When the cylinder 51 moves backwards to enable the first reset spring 510 to reset, and feed is uniformly distributed on the rear side inside the trough 3, after the reset is completed, the cylinder 51 continues to move backwards to drive the rack 71 to move backwards, the rack 71 moves backwards to drive the gear 72 to rotate, the gear 72 rotates to drive the cam 74 to rotate, the cam 74 rotates to drive the crank rod 73 to move upwards, and the crank rod 73 moves upwards to drive the rear end of the trough 3 to move upwards, so that the trough 3 does not need to be lifted manually, time and labor are saved, and the working efficiency is improved.
Example 3
On the basis of the embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 4, the food container further comprises a force-bearing rod 8, the rear end of the inner side of the food container 3 is connected with the force-bearing rod 8, and the force-bearing rod 8 is matched with the second push plate 57.
When the second push plate 57 resets, the second push plate 57 contacts with the stress rod 8 to rotate the second push plate 57, and when the rear end of the trough 3 moves upwards, the feed at the rear end of the second push plate 57 can roll to the front side of the second push plate 57, so that the feed is convenient for livestock and poultry to eat.
The above examples are merely representative of preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and these are all within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (5)
1. A feeding device for animal husbandry, comprising:
a placing plate (1), wherein one side of the top of the placing plate is connected with a bracket (2);
a trough (3) connected to one side of the top of the placing plate (1);
an inserting plate (4) which is connected with one end of the feeding trough (3) in a rotating way;
the pushing assembly (5) is connected in the feeding trough (3);
and the blanking assembly (6) is connected to one end of the top of the bracket (2).
2. Animal husbandry feeding device according to claim 1, characterised in that the pushing assembly (5) comprises:
a cylinder (51) installed on the top side of the placing plate (1);
a push rod (52) connected to the telescopic shaft of the cylinder (51);
a first wedge block (53) which is connected with one end of the feeding trough (3) in a sliding way;
a first rotating shaft (54) rotatably connected to one side of the trough (3);
a torsion spring (55) connected between the first wedge block (53) and the trough (3);
a first push plate (56) rotatably connected to the first rotary shaft (54);
a second push plate (57) rotatably connected to one end of the first rotary shaft (54);
a strut (58) connected to the first wedge block (53);
a first guide rod (59) connected to the trough (3);
the first return spring (510) is sleeved between the feeding trough (3) and the support rod (58);
and the action rod (511) is connected to one end of the inserting plate (4).
3. Animal husbandry feeding device according to claim 2, characterised in that the blanking assembly (6) comprises:
the blanking box (61) is connected to one end of the top of the bracket (2);
the second guide rod (62) is connected to one end of the top of the bracket (2);
a second return spring (63) connected between the slide plate (64) and the bracket (2);
a slide plate (64) slidably coupled to the second guide bar (62);
a second wedge block (65) slidably connected to the strut (58);
and the third return spring (66) is sleeved between the second wedge-shaped block (65) and the support rod (58).
4. Animal husbandry feeding device according to claim 3, characterised in that it further comprises a tilting assembly (7), which tilting assembly (7) comprises:
a rack (71) connected to one side of the push rod (52);
the gear (72) is rotatably connected to one side of the top of the placing plate (1), and the gear (72) is meshed with the rack (71);
a curved bar (73) connected to one end of the trough (3);
a cam (74) connected to one end of the gear (72), wherein the top of the cam (74) is contacted with the rear end of the curved rod (73);
a second rotating shaft (75) rotatably connected to the placing plate (1), the second rotating shaft (75) being connected to the trough (3).
5. The animal husbandry feeding device according to claim 4, further comprising:
a stress rod (8) which is connected with one end of the inner side of the feeding trough (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010814403.5A CN111903545B (en) | 2020-08-13 | 2020-08-13 | Animal husbandry feeding device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010814403.5A CN111903545B (en) | 2020-08-13 | 2020-08-13 | Animal husbandry feeding device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111903545A true CN111903545A (en) | 2020-11-10 |
| CN111903545B CN111903545B (en) | 2022-06-07 |
Family
ID=73284016
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010814403.5A Active CN111903545B (en) | 2020-08-13 | 2020-08-13 | Animal husbandry feeding device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111903545B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112871296A (en) * | 2021-01-28 | 2021-06-01 | 吴宏添 | Automatic breaker of cubic tombarthite |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106359146A (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2017-02-01 | 杨国锋 | Automatic water and feed feeding device for animal husbandry |
| CN208639291U (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2019-03-26 | 刘艳 | A kind of herding automatic charging device |
-
2020
- 2020-08-13 CN CN202010814403.5A patent/CN111903545B/en active Active
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106359146A (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2017-02-01 | 杨国锋 | Automatic water and feed feeding device for animal husbandry |
| CN208639291U (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2019-03-26 | 刘艳 | A kind of herding automatic charging device |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112871296A (en) * | 2021-01-28 | 2021-06-01 | 吴宏添 | Automatic breaker of cubic tombarthite |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN111903545B (en) | 2022-06-07 |
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Effective date of registration: 20220428 Address after: 755200 beside the halal temple at the intersection of mabao, Qiying South Street, Qiying Town, Haiyuan County, Zhongwei City, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region Applicant after: Ningxia Haiyuan kangjiafeng agriculture and Forestry Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 511300 Room 301, building C, No. 99, Wushi village, Zhongxin Town, Zengcheng, Guangzhou, Guangdong Applicant before: Wu Jinrong |
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