CN111903491A - Explant type hydroponic flowerpot and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses an explantation type water culture flowerpot and a preparation method thereof, wherein the explantation type water culture flowerpot comprises a pot body, the pot body is of a cylindrical structure with an opening at the upper end, a plurality of grooves facilitating plant climbing are concavely arranged on the outer surface of the pot body, at least part of the grooves are internally provided with water seepage holes, and the diameters of the water seepage holes are 0.2-1.5 mm. The water culture flowerpot is attractive and practical, and can realize individual plant water culture. The preparation method of the flowerpot comprises the following steps of enabling the components to pass through a 80-mesh screen to form a mixture, uniformly stirring the mixture to prepare the flowerpot body, wherein the diatomite comprises 20-60% by mass, the attapulgite comprises 5-20% by mass, the kaolin comprises 5-20% by mass, and the bamboo charcoal comprises 5-10% by mass, wherein the bamboo charcoal is produced at the cracking temperature higher than 800 ℃.

Description

Explant type hydroponic flowerpot and preparation method thereof

The technical field is as follows:

the invention relates to a novel explant type hydroponic flowerpot and a preparation method thereof.

Background art:

the existing water culture flowerpot is usually used for placing water culture plants in a container for containing water, has a single structure and a single water culture mode, and is difficult to adapt to the individual requirements of modern people.

The invention content is as follows:

the invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing an attractive and practical explant type water culture flowerpot which can realize personalized plant water culture.

The invention provides an explantation type water culture flowerpot which comprises a pot body, wherein the pot body is of a cylindrical structure with an opening at the upper end, a plurality of grooves facilitating plant climbing are concavely arranged on the outer surface of the pot body, at least part of the grooves are internally provided with water seepage holes, and the diameter of each water seepage hole is 0.2-1.5 mm.

As preferred, still include top cap and base, the top cap is the ring structure, and top cap lower extreme ring is equipped with the grafting portion of downward bulge, can peg graft the open end at the basin body with the top cap through this grafting portion, and the concave cavity that is equipped with basin body bottom adaptation of base upper surface is concave, but the basin body bottom holding is in the cavity. Can be used in combination, and is more beautiful.

Furthermore, prismatic grooves are distributed on the outer surface of the pot body, water seepage holes are formed in the centers of the grooves and penetrate through the side wall of the pot body, and the pore diameter of each water seepage hole is 0.5mm, so that water in the pot body can seep out slowly. The water inside the plant can slowly permeate, diffuse and be kept in the pores through the porous surface structure, so that the plant has enough time to absorb the water.

Furthermore, the depth of the prismatic groove is gradually increased from the periphery to the center. The water drops are diffused into the grooves, so that the plants can absorb the water drops conveniently.

Furthermore, the pot body is of a conical barrel structure with a small upper part and a big lower part. Has more beautiful effect.

Further, the top cover and the bottom cover are made of water-tight common ceramic materials.

The invention also provides a preparation method of the explant type water culture flowerpot, wherein the pot body is prepared by sieving the following components with 80 meshes to form a mixture, uniformly stirring the mixture, and according to the mass percentage, 20-60% of diatomite, 5-20% of attapulgite, 5-20% of kaolin and 5-10% of bamboo charcoal, wherein the bamboo charcoal refers to bamboo charcoal produced at the cracking temperature of more than 800 ℃.

Further, the method comprises the following steps:

step A, taking 20-60% of diatomite, 5-20% of attapulgite, 5-20% of kaolin and 5-10% of bamboo charcoal by mass percent, sieving the mixture with a 80-mesh sieve to form a mixture, adding 10-25 times of water into the mixture, and carrying out wet ball milling for 1-2 hours;

b, performing mould grouting forming, drying at the temperature of 50-85 ℃ for 4-10 h, and demolding;

and step C, roasting the prepared pot body for 10-15 h at the temperature of 1000-1200 ℃, and naturally cooling to obtain the pot body.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages after adopting the technical scheme: through the recess that is located the external portion of basin, make things convenient for the plant to climb and attach to accessible infiltration hole infiltration water and supply with the plant required, thereby can arrange the plant seed in the external portion of basin and cultivate, this novel structure is pleasing to the eye, cultivates the convenience.

Description of the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

The specific implementation mode is as follows:

the invention is further described with reference to the following figures and detailed description:

as shown in figure 1, the explant water culture flowerpot comprises a pot body 2, wherein the pot body 2 is of a conical cylinder structure with an opening at the upper end and a small upper end and a large lower end, a plurality of grooves facilitating plant climbing are concavely arranged on the outer surface of the pot body 2, at least part of the grooves are internally provided with water seepage holes 22, and the pore diameter of the water seepage holes 22 is 0.2-1.5 mm. In this embodiment, the outer surface of the pot body 2 is uniformly distributed with prismatic grooves 21 forming a grid, the centers of the prismatic grooves 21 are provided with water seepage holes 22, the water seepage holes 22 penetrate through the side wall of the pot body, the aperture of the water seepage holes 22 is 0.5mm, so that water in the pot body can be slowly seeped out, and certainly, water seepage holes can be opened in all the prismatic grooves, thereby being convenient for cultivating different plants. In order to ensure that the water inside the prismatic groove slowly permeates, diffuses and is kept in the prismatic groove through the multi-seepage holes and the plants have sufficient time to absorb, the depth of the prismatic groove is gradually increased from the periphery to the center. Thus, the seeping water forms droplets, which are slowly absorbed by the plants growing on the pots.

And for the collocation diversification, still include top cap 1 and base 3, top cap 1 is the ring structure, and 1 lower extreme ring of top cap is equipped with convex grafting portion downwards, can peg graft the open end at the basin body with the top cap through this grafting portion, and 3 upper surfaces of base are concave be equipped with the cavity of basin body bottom adaptation, but the basin body bottom holding is in the cavity, and base 3 is the round platform structure. Moreover, the basin body can be made of ceramic materials.

When the flowerpot is used, only water is filled in the flowerpot body, and spores of bryophyte and roots of the liana are fixed at one position of the surface of the flowerpot body or seeds of other plants are fixed in prismatic grooves on the surface of the flowerpot body through direct plugging, rubber band fixing and other modes.

The invention also provides a preparation method of the pot body, which comprises the following steps:

step A, according to the mass percentage, 20-60% of diatomite, 5-20% of attapulgite, 5-20% of kaolin and 5-10% of bamboo charcoal are taken to pass through 80 meshes to form a mixture, the mixture is uniformly stirred, then 10-25 times of water is added into the mixture, and wet ball milling is carried out for 1-2 hours, wherein the bamboo charcoal refers to bamboo charcoal produced at the cracking temperature of more than 800 ℃;

b, performing mould grouting forming, drying at the temperature of 50-85 ℃ for 4-10 h, and demolding;

and step C, roasting the prepared pot body for 10-15 h at the temperature of 1000-1200 ℃, and naturally cooling to obtain the pot body. The pot body prepared by the method can realize appropriate void ratio and moisture absorption, and can slowly diffuse moisture through the material.

Claims (8)

1. An explant water planting flowerpot, includes the basin body, its characterized in that: the flowerpot body is of a cylindrical structure with an opening at the upper end, a plurality of grooves facilitating the plants to climb are concavely arranged on the outer surface of the flowerpot body, at least part of the grooves are internally provided with water seepage holes, and the diameter of each water seepage hole is 0.2-1.5 mm.

2. The explant hydroponic plant pot of claim 1, wherein: still include top cap and base, the top cap is the ring structure, and the top cap lower extreme ring is equipped with the grafting portion of downward bulge, can peg graft the open end at the basin body with the top cap through this grafting portion, and the concave cavity that is equipped with basin body bottom adaptation of base upper surface, but basin body bottom holding is in the cavity.

3. The explant hydroponic plant pot of claim 1, wherein: prismatic grooves are distributed on the outer surface of the pot body, water seepage holes are formed in the centers of the grooves and penetrate through the side wall of the pot body, and the diameter of each water seepage hole is 0.5mm, so that water in the pot body can seep out slowly.

4. The explant hydroponic plant pot of claim 3, wherein: the depth of the prismatic groove is gradually increased from the periphery to the center.

5. The explant hydroponic plant pot of claim 1, wherein: the pot body is in a cone structure with a small upper part and a big lower part.

6. The explant hydroponic flowerpot of claim 1, wherein the top and bottom covers are of water impermeable common ceramic material.

7. A method of preparing an explanted hydroponic plant pot of claims 1-6, comprising: the pot body is prepared by sieving the following components with 80 meshes to form a mixture, uniformly stirring the mixture, and then preparing the mixture, wherein the diatomite comprises 20-60% of diatomite, the attapulgite comprises 5-20% of attapulgite, the kaolin comprises 5-20% of kaolin and 5-10% of bamboo charcoal according to mass percentage, wherein the bamboo charcoal is produced at the cracking temperature higher than 800 ℃.

8. The method for preparing an explant hydroponic plant pot of claim 7, wherein: the method comprises the following steps:

step A, taking 20-60% of diatomite, 5-20% of attapulgite, 5-20% of kaolin and 5-10% of bamboo charcoal by mass percent, sieving the mixture with a 80-mesh sieve to form a mixture, adding 10-25 times of water into the mixture, and carrying out wet ball milling for 1-2 hours;

b, performing mould grouting forming, drying at the temperature of 50-85 ℃ for 4-10 h, and demolding;

and step C, roasting the prepared pot body for 10-15 h at the temperature of 1000-1200 ℃, and naturally cooling to obtain the pot body.

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