CN111896088A - Wheat expected output value measuring device based on big data - Google Patents
Wheat expected output value measuring device based on big data Download PDFInfo
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- CN111896088A CN111896088A CN202010832681.3A CN202010832681A CN111896088A CN 111896088 A CN111896088 A CN 111896088A CN 202010832681 A CN202010832681 A CN 202010832681A CN 111896088 A CN111896088 A CN 111896088A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01G—WEIGHING
- G01G17/00—Apparatus for or methods of weighing material of special form or property
- G01G17/04—Apparatus for or methods of weighing material of special form or property for weighing fluids, e.g. gases, pastes
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F7/00—Threshing apparatus
- A01F7/02—Threshing apparatus with rotating tools
- A01F7/04—Threshing apparatus with rotating tools with axles transverse to the feeding direction
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Abstract
The invention discloses a wheat yield value measuring device based on big data, which comprises a shell, wherein a shell cavity with a right opening is arranged in the shell, the lower side of the cavity of the shell is provided with four wheels which are rotatably arranged at the lower end of the shell, the preliminary warehousing sorting device is arranged in the shell cavity and comprises two belt wheel bottom plates which are symmetrical front and back, and the two belt wheel bottom plates are respectively and fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the shell cavity, the preliminary sorting device is arranged in the device, the sampled wheat is conveyed into the sorting bin to be preliminarily separated from the wheat grains, and then finer sorting is carried out to ensure that the wheat grains of the sample are sorted out to the maximum extent, and then weighing, uploading the sample information to a cloud end, and estimating the wheat yield through comparison processing of big data.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of big data correlation, in particular to a wheat yield value measuring device based on big data.
Background
The big data has stronger decision-making power, insight discovery power and flow optimization capability to adapt to massive, high-growth-rate and diversified information assets only by a new processing mode, the development of modern informatization enables the whole industry to be changed, the estimation of the yield value is very important in the traditional agricultural production, the traditional yield value estimation is carried out by weighing after manual harvesting and calculating, and the estimation is inaccurate because more samples are difficult to obtain.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing a wheat expected yield value measuring device based on big data, which overcomes the defects that the traditional yield value estimation is carried out, weighing is carried out after manual harvesting, and the estimation is inaccurate due to the fact that a large number of samples are difficult to obtain.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme.
The invention relates to a wheat yield value measuring device based on big data, which comprises a shell, wherein a shell cavity with a right opening is arranged in the shell, four wheels are arranged on the lower side of the shell cavity, the four wheels are rotatably arranged at the lower end of the shell, a primary warehousing sorting device is arranged in the shell cavity, the primary warehousing sorting device comprises two belt wheel bottom plates which are symmetrical front and back, the two belt wheel bottom plates are respectively and fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the front side and the back side of the shell cavity, two feeding belt wheel shafts are rotatably arranged between the belt wheel bottom plates, feeding belt wheels are fixedly arranged on the feeding belt wheel shafts, the two feeding belt wheels are in friction transmission through feeding belts, ten tooth hooks are fixedly arranged on the feeding belt wheels, the ten tooth hooks are arranged at equal intervals, and feeding driven gears are fixedly arranged at the back ends of the feeding belt wheel shafts, an actuating motor is arranged on the left side of the feeding driven gear, an actuating motor shaft is rotationally arranged at the front end of the actuating motor, a feeding driving bearing is fixedly arranged on the actuating motor shaft, a belt wheel sorting driving bearing is arranged on the front side of the feeding driving bearing, the belt wheel sorting driving bearing is fixedly arranged on the actuating motor shaft, a sorting wheel actuating gear is arranged on the front side of the belt wheel sorting driving bearing, the sorting wheel actuating gear is fixedly arranged on the actuating motor shaft, the feeding driving bearing and the feeding driven gear are in meshing transmission through teeth of a feeding belt wheel transmission chain, a sorting wheel groove is arranged on the lower side of the feeding driving bearing and is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the front side of the shell cavity, a sorting wheel groove cavity is arranged in the sorting wheel groove, the opening of the sorting wheel groove is upward, and a sorting wheel shaft is rotationally arranged in the sorting wheel groove cavity, the sorting wheel shaft is rotationally arranged on the inner wall of the rear side of the shell cavity, a sorting wheel is fixedly arranged on the sorting wheel shaft, sorting wheel teeth are arranged on the sorting wheel, four rows of sorting stop blocks are arranged on the inner wall of the lower side of the sorting wheel groove cavity at equal intervals, the interval between the two rows of sorting stop blocks can allow the sorting wheel teeth to pass through, five wheat grain falling through holes are arranged in the lower side wall of the sorting wheel groove cavity and are arranged at equal intervals, a sorting wheel driven gear is arranged on the rear side of the sorting wheel groove cavity, and the sorting wheel driven gear and the sorting wheel driving gear are in gear meshing transmission through a sorting wheel transmission chain; the left side of the preliminary warehousing sorting device is provided with a fine sorting device, the fine sorting device comprises two large belt wheel shafts which are bilaterally symmetrical, the two large belt wheel shafts are rotationally arranged on the inner wall of the rear side of the shell cavity, a large belt wheel is fixedly arranged on the large belt wheel shafts, two small belt wheel shafts are arranged on the lower side of the large belt wheel, the two small belt wheel shafts are bilaterally symmetrical, the two small belt wheel shafts are rotationally arranged on the inner wall of the rear side of the shell cavity, small belt wheels are fixedly arranged on the small belt wheel shafts, the two small belt wheels and the two large belt wheels are in friction transmission through a sorting belt, three rows of belt wheel sorting blocks are fixedly arranged on the sorting belt, each row of the belt wheel sorting blocks is provided with nine belt wheel sorting blocks, each row of the nine belt wheel sorting blocks are arranged at equal intervals, a belt wheel sorting bottom plate is arranged on the lower side of the sorting belt wheel sorting bottom plate, and the belt wheel sorting, a belt wheel sorting filter screen is arranged in the belt wheel sorting bottom plate, three rows of filter screen stop blocks are fixedly arranged on the belt wheel sorting filter screen, a belt wheel sorting block can be allowed to pass between the two rows of filter screen stop blocks, and wheat grains can pass through the belt wheel sorting filter screen; a collecting and weighing device is arranged at the lower side of the fine sorting device and comprises a bottom collecting baffle which is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the rear side of the shell cavity, a baffle through hole is arranged in the bottom collecting baffle and penetrates through the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the bottom collecting baffle, a collecting bin is arranged at the lower side of the baffle through hole and is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the lower side of the shell cavity, a collecting cavity is arranged in the collecting bin, the opening of the collecting cavity is upward, a weighing device is arranged in the collecting cavity and is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the lower side of the collecting cavity, an impurity separating wheel shaft is arranged at the upper side of the weighing device and is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the rear side of the collecting cavity, an impurity separating wheel is fixedly arranged on the impurity separating wheel shaft, and an impurity bearing plate is arranged at the left side, the impurity bearing plate is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the left side of the shell cavity, an impurity outlet is formed in the upper side of the impurity bearing plate and penetrates through the left side wall of the shell cavity, the metering communicator is arranged on the right side of the collecting bin, a fan is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the metering communicator, a bottom filter screen is arranged on the right side of the fan, and the bottom filter screen is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the lower side of the shell cavity; preferably, the rear end of the actuating motor is rotatably provided with a collection actuating shaft, the collection actuating shaft is rotatably arranged in the rear side wall of the cavity of the shell, the collection actuating shaft penetrates through the rear side wall of the cavity of the shell, the rear end of the collection actuating shaft is fixedly provided with a rotary collection driving bearing, two rotary collection shafts are arranged below the rotary collection driving bearing and are symmetrical front and back, the two rotary collection shafts are respectively rotatably arranged at the front and rear ends of the shell, a rotary collection driven bearing is fixedly arranged on the rotary collection shaft, the rotary collection driven bearing and the rotary collection driving bearing are in meshing transmission through rotary collection chain teeth, one end of the rotary collection shaft, far away from the cavity of the shell, is fixedly provided with a rotary collection rod, a collection chute is arranged in the rotary collection rod, and a collection slider is slidably arranged in the collection chute, the collecting slide block is close to one end of the shell cavity, push rod connecting blocks are fixedly arranged at one end of the shell cavity, and the two push rod connecting blocks are fixedly connected through push rods.
Preferably, when the rotary collecting rods rotate to the horizontal position, wheat planted in a certain area is divided into two parts, the rotary collecting rods and the push rod rings are arranged in the middle, then the collecting sliding blocks start to work and slide in the direction close to the rotary collecting shafts, the collecting sliding blocks drive the push rod connecting blocks to move, the push rod connecting blocks drive the push rod to move, and the push rod pushes the wheat to be close to the feeding belt.
Preferably, a shaking bottom plate is arranged on the left side of the fine sorting device, the shaking bottom plate is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the rear side of the shell cavity, a shaking filter screen is arranged in the shaking bottom plate, a wheat straw outlet is arranged on the upper side of the shaking filter screen and penetrates through the left side wall of the shell cavity, a motor supporting plate is arranged on the lower side of the shaking filter screen, the motor supporting plate is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the left side of the shell cavity, a shaking actuating motor is fixedly arranged on the motor supporting plate, a shaking actuating motor shaft is rotatably arranged at the upper end of the shaking actuating motor, a rotary rod is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the shaking actuating motor shaft, a convex shaft is fixedly arranged at the left end of the rotary rod, a reciprocating slide rod is arranged on the upper side of the convex shaft and is slidably arranged in the shaking bottom plate, a reciprocating, the vibration actuating plate is internally provided with a reciprocating chute which penetrates through the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the vibration actuating plate, and the protruding shaft is arranged in the reciprocating chute in a sliding manner.
Preferably, when reciprocating slide bar reciprocating slide around, reciprocating slide bar drives reciprocating vibration board reciprocating motion around, reciprocating vibration board can drive the wheat shake of vibrations filter screen upside makes remaining wheat in the wheat pole drop, finally follows the vibrations filter screen drops collect in the cavity.
Preferably, when the wheat grains and other impurities fall from the through hole of the baffle plate, the wheat grains and other impurities are screened by wind blown by the fan, light wheat straws or leaves and the like are blown to the upper side of the impurity bearing plate and finally pass through the impurity outlet blowing device, meanwhile, the impurity separation wheel shaft drives the impurity separation wheel to rotate, and the impurity separation wheel can raise the wheat grains in the collection cavity to blow out impurities doped in the wheat grains, so that weighing errors are reduced.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the wheat grain sorting system is internally provided with a preliminary sorting device, sampled wheat is conveyed into a sorting bin to be separated from wheat grains preliminarily, then finer sorting is carried out, the wheat grains of a sample are sorted out to the maximum extent, then weighing is carried out, sample information is uploaded to a cloud end, and the wheat yield is estimated through big data comparison processing.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view in the direction A-A of FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the embodiment of the present invention in the direction B-B in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view in the direction of C-C in FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the embodiment of the present invention at D in fig. 1.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-5, wherein for ease of description the orientations described hereinafter are now defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
The wheat expected yield value measuring device based on big data, which is described with reference to fig. 1-5, includes a housing 10, a housing cavity 11 with a right opening is provided in the housing 10, four wheels 50 are provided at the lower side of the housing cavity 11, the four wheels 50 are rotatably provided at the lower end of the housing 10, a preliminary warehousing sorting device 91 is provided in the housing cavity 11, the preliminary warehousing sorting device 91 includes two pulley bottom plates 18, the two pulley bottom plates 18 are symmetrical front and back, the two pulley bottom plates 18 are respectively fixed on the inner walls of the front and back sides of the housing cavity 11, two feeding pulley shafts 14 are rotatably provided between the pulley bottom plates 18, the feeding pulley shafts 14 are fixedly provided with feeding pulleys 15, the two feeding pulleys 15 are frictionally driven by a feeding belt 16, ten tooth hooks 17 are fixedly provided on the feeding belt 16, ten tooth hooks 17 are arranged at equal intervals, a feeding driven gear 53 is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the feeding belt wheel shaft 14, an actuating motor 20 is arranged on the left side of the feeding driven gear 53, an actuating motor shaft 22 is rotatably arranged at the front end of the actuating motor 20, a feeding driving bearing 63 is fixedly arranged on the actuating motor shaft 22, a belt wheel sorting driving bearing 61 is arranged at the front side of the feeding driving bearing 63, the belt wheel sorting driving bearing 61 is fixedly arranged on the actuating motor shaft 22, a sorting wheel actuating gear 21 is arranged at the front side of the belt wheel sorting driving bearing 61, the sorting wheel actuating gear 21 is fixedly arranged on the actuating motor shaft 22, the feeding driving bearing 63 and the feeding driven gear 53 are in meshing transmission through teeth of a feeding belt wheel transmission chain 19, a sorting wheel groove 23 is arranged at the lower side of the feeding driving bearing 63, and the sorting wheel groove 23 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the front side of the housing cavity 11, a sorting wheel groove cavity 83 is arranged in the sorting wheel groove 23, the opening of the sorting wheel groove cavity 83 is upward, the sorting wheel groove cavity 83 is internally and rotatably provided with a sorting wheel shaft 26, the sorting wheel shaft 26 is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the rear side of the shell cavity 11, a sorting wheel 27 is fixedly arranged on the sorting wheel shaft 26, sorting wheel teeth 28 are arranged on the sorting wheel 27, four rows of sorting stop blocks 25 are arranged on the inner wall of the lower side of the sorting wheel groove cavity 83, the four rows of sorting stop blocks 25 are arranged at equal intervals, the interval between the two rows of sorting stop blocks 25 can allow the sorting wheel teeth 28 to pass through, five wheat grain falling through holes 24 are arranged in the lower side wall of the sorting wheel groove cavity 83, the five wheat grain falling through holes 24 are arranged at equal intervals, a sorting wheel driven gear 69 is arranged on the rear side of the sorting wheel groove cavity 83, and the sorting wheel driven gear 69 and the sorting wheel operating gear 21 are in gear meshing transmission through the sorting wheel transmission chain 29; the left side of the preliminary warehousing sorting device 91 is provided with a fine sorting device 92, the fine sorting device 92 comprises two large pulley shafts 32, the two large pulley shafts 32 are bilaterally symmetrical, the two large pulley shafts 32 are rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the rear side of the shell cavity 11, a large pulley 31 is fixedly arranged on the large pulley shaft 32, two small pulley shafts 35 are arranged on the lower side of the large pulley 31, the two small pulley shafts 35 are bilaterally symmetrical, the two small pulley shafts 35 are rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the rear side of the shell cavity 11, a small pulley 34 is fixedly arranged on the small pulley shaft 35, the two small pulley 34 and the two large pulley 31 are in friction transmission through a belt 84, three rows of pulley sorting blocks 33 are fixedly arranged on the sorting belt 84, nine pulley sorting blocks 33 are arranged in each row, and the nine pulley sorting blocks 33 are arranged at equal intervals, a belt wheel sorting bottom plate 36 is arranged on the lower side of the sorting belt 84, the belt wheel sorting bottom plate 36 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the rear side of the shell cavity 11, a belt wheel sorting filter screen 37 is arranged in the belt wheel sorting bottom plate 36, three rows of filter screen stoppers 38 are fixedly arranged on the belt wheel sorting filter screen 37, belt wheel sorting blocks 33 can be allowed to pass between the two rows of filter screen stoppers 38, and wheat grains can pass through the belt wheel sorting filter screen 37; the collecting and weighing device 93 is arranged on the lower side of the fine sorting device 92, the collecting and weighing device 93 comprises a bottom collecting baffle 40, the bottom collecting baffle 40 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the rear side of the shell cavity 11, a baffle through hole 41 is arranged in the bottom collecting baffle 40, the baffle through hole 41 penetrates through the upper end face and the lower end face of the bottom collecting baffle 40, a collecting bin 45 is arranged on the lower side of the baffle through hole 41, the collecting bin 45 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the lower side of the shell cavity 11, a collecting cavity 47 is arranged in the collecting bin 45, the opening of the collecting cavity 47 faces upwards, a weighing device 46 is arranged in the collecting cavity 47, the weighing device 46 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the lower side of the collecting cavity 47, an impurity separation wheel shaft 49 is arranged on the upper side of the weighing device 46, and the impurity separation wheel shaft, an impurity separation wheel 48 is fixedly arranged on the impurity separation wheel shaft 49, an impurity bearing plate 44 is arranged on the left side of the collection bin 45, the impurity bearing plate 44 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the left side of the housing cavity 11, an impurity outlet 13 is arranged on the upper side of the impurity bearing plate 44, the impurity outlet 13 penetrates through the left side wall of the housing cavity 11, a metering communicator 43 is arranged on the right side of the collection bin 45, a fan 42 is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the metering communicator 43, a bottom filter screen 51 is arranged on the right side of the fan 42, and the bottom filter screen 51 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the lower side of the housing cavity; beneficially, the rear end of the actuating motor 20 is rotatably provided with a collection actuation shaft 59, the collection actuation shaft 59 is rotatably disposed in the rear side wall of the housing cavity 11, the collection actuation shaft 59 penetrates through the rear side wall of the housing cavity 11, the rear end of the collection actuation shaft 59 is fixedly provided with a rotation collection actuation bearing 65, the lower side of the rotation collection actuation bearing 65 is provided with two rotation collection shafts 82, the two rotation collection shafts 82 are symmetrical front and back, the two rotation collection shafts 82 are respectively rotatably disposed at the front and rear ends of the housing 10, the rotation collection actuation shaft 82 is fixedly provided with a rotation collection driven bearing 67, the rotation collection driven bearing 67 and the rotation collection actuation bearing 65 are in tooth-meshing transmission through the rotation collection chain 64, one end of the rotation collection shaft 82, which is far away from the housing cavity 11, is fixedly provided with a rotation collection rod 55, a collection chute 56 is disposed in the rotation collection rod 55, a collecting slide block 57 is slidably arranged in the collecting chute 56, a push rod connecting block 58 is fixedly arranged at one end of the collecting slide block 57 close to the housing cavity 11, and the two push rod connecting blocks 58 are fixedly connected through a push rod 54.
Advantageously, when the rotating collecting rods 55 are rotated to the horizontal position, wheat growing on a certain area is surrounded by two rotating collecting rods 55 and the pushing rod 54, then the collecting slide 57 starts to work, the collecting slide 57 slides close to the rotating collecting shaft 82, the collecting slide 57 drives the pushing rod connecting block 58 to move, the pushing rod connecting block 58 drives the pushing rod 54 to move, and the pushing rod 54 pushes the wheat close to the feeding belt 16.
Beneficially, fine sorting device 92 is provided with a shaking bottom plate 39 on the left, shaking bottom plate 39 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the rear side of housing cavity 11, shaking filter screen 74 is arranged in shaking bottom plate 39, the upper side of shaking filter screen 74 is provided with straw outlet 12, straw outlet 12 penetrates through the left side wall of housing cavity 11, motor support plate 79 is arranged on the lower side of shaking filter screen 74, motor support plate 79 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the left side of housing cavity 11, shaking actuating motor 80 is fixedly arranged on motor support plate 79, shaking actuating motor shaft 81 is arranged at the upper end of shaking actuating motor 80 in a rotating manner, rotating rod 78 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of shaking actuating motor shaft 81, protruding shaft 77 is fixedly arranged at the left end of rotating rod 78, reciprocating slide rod 73 is arranged on the upper side of protruding shaft 77, reciprocating slide rod 73 is slidably arranged in shaking bottom plate, the reciprocating vibration plate 72 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the reciprocating slide rod 73, the vibration moving plate 75 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the reciprocating slide rod 73, a reciprocating slide groove 76 is arranged in the vibration moving plate 75, the reciprocating slide groove 76 penetrates through the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the vibration moving plate 75, and the protruding shaft 77 is slidably arranged in the reciprocating slide groove 76.
Advantageously, when the reciprocating slide rod 73 slides back and forth, the reciprocating slide rod 73 drives the reciprocating vibration plate 72 to reciprocate back and forth, and the reciprocating vibration plate 72 can drive the wheat on the upper side of the vibration filter screen 74 to vibrate, so that residual wheat grains in the wheat straw fall off and finally fall off from the vibration filter screen 74 into the collection cavity 47.
Advantageously, when the wheat grains and other impurities fall from the baffle through opening 41, they are screened by the wind blown by the fan 42, the light wheat straw or leaves are blown to the upper side of the impurity carrying plate 44 and finally pass through the impurity outlet 13 blowing device, meanwhile, the impurity separation wheel shaft 49 drives the impurity separation wheel 48 to rotate, and the impurity separation wheel 48 can lift the wheat grains in the collection cavity 47 to blow the impurities doped in the wheat grains, so as to reduce the weighing error.
In the initial state, the actuator motor 20 does not operate, the vibration actuator motor 80 does not operate, the impurity separation wheel shaft 49 does not operate, the rotary collecting rod 55 is in the vertical state, the fan 42 does not operate, and the metering communicator 43 does not operate.
When the wheat yield needs to be sampled and measured, the wheel 50 drives the device to enter a sampling area, the actuating motor 20 starts to work, the actuating motor 20 drives the collection actuating shaft 59 to rotate, the collection actuating shaft 59 drives the rotary collection actuating bearing 65 to rotate, the rotary collection actuating bearing 65 drives the rotary collection driven bearing 67 to rotate through the meshing transmission of 64 teeth of the rotary collection chain, the rotary collection driven bearing 67 drives the rotary collection shaft 82 to rotate, the rotary collection shaft 82 drives the rotary collection rod 55 to rotate until the rotary collection rod 55 rotates to a horizontal posture, then the collection sliding block 57 starts to work, the collection sliding block 57 slides in the direction close to the rotary collection shaft 82, the collection sliding block 57 drives the push rod connecting block 58 to move, the push rod connecting block 58 drives the push rod 54 to move, the push rod 54 pushes the wheat to move in the direction close to the feeding belt 16, and the actuating motor 20 drives the actuating, the actuating motor shaft 22 drives the feeding driving bearing 63 to rotate, the feeding driving bearing 63 drives the feeding driven gear 53 to rotate through the tooth meshing transmission of the feeding belt wheel transmission chain 19, the feeding driven gear 53 drives the feeding belt wheel shaft 14 to rotate, the feeding belt wheel shaft 14 drives the feeding belt wheel 15 to rotate, the feeding belt wheel 15 drives the feeding belt 16 to rotate, and the feeding belt 16 drives the tooth hook 17 to move, so that the wheat is conveyed upwards until the wheat is conveyed into the sorting wheel groove cavity 83; at the moment, the actuating motor shaft 22 drives the sorting wheel actuating gear 21 to rotate, the sorting wheel actuating gear 21 drives the sorting wheel driven gear 69 to rotate through the 29-tooth meshing transmission of the sorting wheel transmission chain, the sorting wheel driven gear 69 drives the sorting wheel shaft 26 to rotate, the sorting wheel shaft 26 drives the sorting wheel 27 to rotate, the sorting wheel 27 drives the sorting wheel teeth 28 to move, the sorting wheel teeth 28 and the sorting stop block 25 are interacted, so that wheat grains on the wheat are extruded and fall off, the fallen wheat grains fall below through the wheat grain falling through hole 24, the wheat straw enters the belt wheel sorting bottom plate 36, the actuating motor shaft 22 drives the belt wheel sorting driving bearing 61 to rotate, the belt wheel sorting driving bearing 61 rotates through the 30-tooth meshing driving belt wheel sorting driven shaft 71 of the belt wheel sorting transmission chain, the belt wheel sorting driven shaft 71 drives the belt wheel shaft 32 to rotate, and the belt wheel shaft 32 drives the belt wheel 31 to, the large belt wheel 31 drives the sorting belt 84 to move through friction transmission, the sorting belt 84 drives the belt wheel sorting block 33 to move, and the belt wheel sorting block 33 and the filter screen stop block 38 work cooperatively to enable wheat grains to fall off from wheat straws; when the wheat straws enter the upper part of the shaking bottom plate 39, the shaking actuating motor 80 starts to work, the shaking actuating motor 80 drives the shaking actuating motor shaft 81 to rotate, the shaking actuating motor shaft 81 drives the rotating rod 78 to rotate, the rotating rod 78 drives the protruding shaft 77 to move circumferentially, the protruding shaft 77 slides in the reciprocating sliding groove 76, the protruding shaft 77 drives the shaking actuating plate 75 to reciprocate back and forth, the shaking actuating plate 75 drives the reciprocating sliding rod 73 to reciprocate back and forth, the reciprocating sliding rod 73 drives the reciprocating shaking plate 72 to reciprocate back and forth, the reciprocating shaking plate 72 drives the wheat straws to shake, so that the wheat grains mixed in the wheat straws fall downwards until all the wheat grains fall downwards from the baffle through hole 41; when the wheat grain drops from baffle opening 41, fan 42 begins to work, fan 42 blows to the left, the garrulous wheat straw that will drop simultaneously or blade blow to the left, make impurity blown down on impurity loading board 44, finally from impurity export 13 blowout device, impurity separation wheel shaft 49 drives impurity separation wheel 48 and rotates simultaneously, impurity separation wheel 48 upwards raises the wheat grain of collecting in the cavity 47, make impurity can be blown out, after until impurity gets rid of, weighing device 46 measures the quality of the wheat grain in collecting the cavity 47 this moment, record and upload through measurement communicator 43, can calculate the wheat output value through the calculation of estimating a plurality of samples.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a wheat expected output value measuring device based on big data, includes the shell, its characterized in that: the device comprises a shell, a shell cavity with a right opening is arranged in the shell, four wheels are arranged on the lower side of the shell cavity, the four wheels are rotatably arranged at the lower end of the shell, a primary warehousing sorting device is arranged in the shell cavity and comprises two belt wheel bottom plates which are symmetrical front and back, the two belt wheel bottom plates are respectively and fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the shell cavity, two feeding belt wheel shafts are rotatably arranged between the belt wheel bottom plates, feeding belt wheels are fixedly arranged on the feeding belt wheel shafts, the two feeding belt wheels are in friction transmission through feeding belts, ten tooth hooks are fixedly arranged on the feeding belt, the ten tooth hooks are arranged at equal intervals, a feeding driven gear is fixedly arranged at the rear end of each feeding belt wheel shaft, an actuating motor is arranged on the left side of each feeding driven gear, and an actuating motor shaft is rotatably arranged at the, a feeding driving bearing is fixedly arranged on the shaft of the actuating motor, a belt wheel sorting driving bearing is arranged on the front side of the feeding driving bearing, the belt wheel sorting driving bearing is fixedly arranged on the shaft of the actuating motor, a sorting wheel driving gear is arranged on the front side of the belt wheel sorting driving bearing, the sorting wheel driving gear is fixedly arranged on the shaft of the actuating motor, the feeding driving bearing and the feeding driven gear are in meshing transmission through teeth of a feeding belt wheel transmission chain, a sorting wheel groove is arranged on the lower side of the feeding driving bearing, the sorting wheel groove is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the front side of the cavity of the shell, a sorting wheel groove cavity is arranged in the sorting wheel groove, the opening of the sorting wheel groove cavity is upward, a sorting wheel shaft is arranged in the sorting wheel groove cavity, the sorting wheel shaft is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the rear side of the cavity of the shell, and a sorting wheel is fixedly arranged on the, the sorting wheel is provided with sorting wheel teeth, four rows of sorting stop blocks are arranged on the inner wall of the lower side of the sorting wheel groove cavity, the four rows of sorting stop blocks are arranged at equal intervals, the interval between the two rows of sorting stop blocks can allow the sorting wheel teeth to pass through, five wheat grain falling through holes are arranged in the lower side wall of the sorting wheel groove cavity, the five wheat grain falling through holes are arranged at equal intervals, a sorting wheel driven gear is arranged on the rear side of the sorting wheel groove cavity, and the sorting wheel driven gear and the sorting wheel driving gear are in gear meshing transmission through the sorting wheel transmission chain; the left side of the preliminary warehousing sorting device is provided with a fine sorting device, the fine sorting device comprises two large belt wheel shafts which are bilaterally symmetrical, the two large belt wheel shafts are rotationally arranged on the inner wall of the rear side of the shell cavity, a large belt wheel is fixedly arranged on the large belt wheel shafts, two small belt wheel shafts are arranged on the lower side of the large belt wheel, the two small belt wheel shafts are bilaterally symmetrical, the two small belt wheel shafts are rotationally arranged on the inner wall of the rear side of the shell cavity, small belt wheels are fixedly arranged on the small belt wheel shafts, the two small belt wheels and the two large belt wheels are in friction transmission through a sorting belt, three rows of belt wheel sorting blocks are fixedly arranged on the sorting belt, each row of the belt wheel sorting blocks is provided with nine belt wheel sorting blocks, each row of the nine belt wheel sorting blocks are arranged at equal intervals, a belt wheel sorting bottom plate is arranged on the lower side of the sorting belt wheel sorting bottom plate, and the belt wheel sorting, a belt wheel sorting filter screen is arranged in the belt wheel sorting bottom plate, three rows of filter screen stop blocks are fixedly arranged on the belt wheel sorting filter screen, a belt wheel sorting block can be allowed to pass between the two rows of filter screen stop blocks, and wheat grains can pass through the belt wheel sorting filter screen; a collecting and weighing device is arranged at the lower side of the fine sorting device and comprises a bottom collecting baffle which is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the rear side of the shell cavity, a baffle through hole is arranged in the bottom collecting baffle and penetrates through the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the bottom collecting baffle, a collecting bin is arranged at the lower side of the baffle through hole and is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the lower side of the shell cavity, a collecting cavity is arranged in the collecting bin, the opening of the collecting cavity is upward, a weighing device is arranged in the collecting cavity and is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the lower side of the collecting cavity, an impurity separating wheel shaft is arranged at the upper side of the weighing device and is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the rear side of the collecting cavity, an impurity separating wheel is fixedly arranged on the impurity separating wheel shaft, and an impurity bearing plate is arranged at the left side, the fixed setting of impurity loading board is in on the inner wall of shell cavity left side, impurity loading board upside is equipped with the impurity export, the impurity export runs through shell cavity left side wall, it is equipped with measurement communicator to collect the storehouse right side, the fixed fan that is equipped with of measurement communicator upside, the fan right side is equipped with the bottom filter screen, the bottom filter screen is fixed to be set up on the inner wall of shell cavity downside.
2. The wheat yield value measuring device based on big data according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rear end of the actuating motor is rotatably provided with a collection actuating shaft, the collection actuating shaft is rotatably arranged in the rear side wall of the cavity of the shell, the collection actuating shaft penetrates through the rear side wall of the cavity of the shell, the rear end of the collection actuating shaft is fixedly provided with a rotary collection driving bearing, two rotary collection shafts are arranged below the rotary collection driving bearing and are symmetrical front and back, the two rotary collection shafts are respectively rotatably arranged at the front and back ends of the shell, the rotary collection driven bearing is fixedly arranged on the rotary collection shaft, the rotary collection driven bearing and the rotary collection driving bearing are in meshing transmission through rotary collection chain teeth, one end of the rotary collection shaft, far away from the cavity of the shell, is fixedly provided with a rotary collection rod, a collection chute is arranged in the rotary collection rod, and a collection sliding block is arranged in the collection chute in a sliding manner, the collecting slide block is close to one end of the shell cavity, push rod connecting blocks are fixedly arranged at one end of the shell cavity, and the two push rod connecting blocks are fixedly connected through push rods.
3. The wheat yield value measuring device based on big data according to claim 1, characterized in that: when the rotary collecting rods rotate to the horizontal position, wheat planted in a certain area is divided into two parts, namely the rotary collecting rods and the push rod ring are arranged in the middle, then the collecting sliding blocks start to work and are close to the rotary collecting shaft to slide in the direction, the collecting sliding blocks drive the push rod connecting blocks to move, the push rod connecting blocks drive the push rod to move, and the push rods push the wheat to be close to the feeding belt.
4. The wheat yield value measuring device based on big data according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fine sorting device is characterized in that a shaking bottom plate is arranged on the left side of the fine sorting device and fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the rear side of the shell cavity, a shaking filter screen is arranged in the shaking bottom plate, a wheat straw outlet is formed in the upper side of the shaking filter screen and penetrates through the left side wall of the shell cavity, a motor support plate is arranged on the lower side of the shaking filter screen and fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the left side of the shell cavity, a shaking actuating motor is fixedly arranged on the motor support plate, a shaking actuating motor shaft is rotatably arranged at the upper end of the shaking actuating motor, a rotary rod is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the shaking actuating motor shaft, a convex shaft is fixedly arranged at the left end of the rotary rod, a reciprocating slide rod is arranged on the upper side of the convex shaft and is slidably arranged in the shaking bottom plate, a reciprocating vibration, the vibration actuating plate is internally provided with a reciprocating chute which penetrates through the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the vibration actuating plate, and the protruding shaft is arranged in the reciprocating chute in a sliding manner.
5. The big data-based wheat yield value measuring device according to claim 4, wherein: reciprocating slide bar is when reciprocating sliding all around, reciprocating slide bar drives reciprocating vibration board reciprocating motion all around, reciprocating vibration board can drive the wheat shake of vibrations filter screen upside makes remaining wheat in the wheat pole drop, finally follows the vibrations filter screen drops collect in the cavity.
6. The wheat yield value measuring device based on big data according to claim 5, characterized in that: when the wheat grains and other impurities fall from the through hole of the baffle plate, the wheat grains and other impurities can be screened by wind blown by the fan, light wheat straws or leaves and the like are blown to the upper side of the impurity bearing plate and finally pass through the impurity outlet blowing device, meanwhile, the impurity separation wheel shaft drives the impurity separation wheel to rotate, and the impurity separation wheel can raise the wheat grains in the collection cavity to blow out impurities doped in the wheat grains, so that the weighing error is reduced.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010832681.3A CN111896088A (en) | 2020-08-18 | 2020-08-18 | Wheat expected output value measuring device based on big data |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010832681.3A CN111896088A (en) | 2020-08-18 | 2020-08-18 | Wheat expected output value measuring device based on big data |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111896088A true CN111896088A (en) | 2020-11-06 |
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ID=73229735
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010832681.3A Withdrawn CN111896088A (en) | 2020-08-18 | 2020-08-18 | Wheat expected output value measuring device based on big data |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111896088A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP4159026A1 (en) * | 2021-09-29 | 2023-04-05 | AGCO International GmbH | A threshing unit for a combine harvester, and a combine harvester using the same |
-
2020
- 2020-08-18 CN CN202010832681.3A patent/CN111896088A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP4159026A1 (en) * | 2021-09-29 | 2023-04-05 | AGCO International GmbH | A threshing unit for a combine harvester, and a combine harvester using the same |
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Application publication date: 20201106 |