CN111895837B

CN111895837B - Industrial dust removal equipment

Info

Publication number: CN111895837B
Application number: CN202010765464.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘裕平
Original assignee: Jiangxi Qianduoduo Furniture Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangxi Qianduoduo Furniture Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-08-03
Filing date: 2020-08-03
Publication date: 2021-12-10
Anticipated expiration: 2040-08-03
Also published as: CN111895837A

Abstract

The invention discloses industrial dust removing equipment, which relates to the field of dust removing equipment.A gas containing dust and heat is guided into a dust removing and cooling box through a dust removing air suction pump and a lower communicating pipe for dust removing and cooling, and a processed low-temperature gas without dust is introduced into the inner part of an equipment shell through a heat radiating air blowing pump and an upper communicating pipe, so that the purposes of dust removing and cooling are achieved, the upper part and the lower part simultaneously act, convection and circulation are formed, and the processing effect is better; under the effect of shutoff about controlling a plurality of shutoff minute boards to rotate range upon range of combination and realizing when needs, make the shutoff effect better through being provided with the cushion, then will the sedimentation tank is torn open, so can carry out periodic clearance to the dust of accumulation in the sedimentation tank, it is more convenient to use, still is provided with the refrigerator, the grid condensation layer is hollow structure and its the refrigerator intercommunication sets up, so one then can strengthen the condensation effect, two then can strengthen the cooling effect.

Description

Industrial dust removal equipment

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of dust removing equipment, in particular to industrial dust removing equipment.

Background

With the development of the times and the progress of the technological level, the industrialization degree of various industries is higher and higher, the capacity of industrial production is closely related to the performance of equipment for industrial production, the industrial equipment can generate dust and heat in the using process, the use performance of the industrial equipment can be influenced by the factors, the existing equipment radiating mode is that a vent hole and a fan are arranged, but the dust can enter the equipment through the vent hole under the condition of arranging the vent hole, so that the dust removal and the heat dissipation cannot be simultaneously realized, and therefore, the industrial dust removal equipment is provided at present, and the dust removal effect and the heat dissipation effect can be realized at the same time of removing dust.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide industrial dust removing equipment to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the industrial dust removal equipment comprises an equipment shell and a dust removal and temperature reduction box, wherein a dust removal air suction pump and a heat dissipation air blowing pump are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the equipment shell, and a lower communicating pipe and an upper communicating pipe which are communicated with the dust removal and temperature reduction box are respectively arranged on the dust removal air suction pump and the heat dissipation air blowing pump; a plurality of inner and outer through holes are formed in the equipment shell, and a dust filter layer is arranged in the equipment shell; the dedusting and cooling box is internally provided with treatment liquid, one end of the lower communicating pipe, which is far away from the dedusting air suction pump, extends to the position below the liquid level of the treatment liquid, and the end part of the lower communicating pipe is communicated with an aeration disc, a plurality of aeration nozzles are arranged on the aeration disc, a plurality of grid condensation layers are also arranged in the dedusting and cooling box, the size of the upper end of the condensation structure of the grid condensation layer is larger than that of the lower end, the gap of the grid condensation layer positioned above is smaller than that of the grid condensation layer positioned below, at least one layer of dehumidification structure is arranged above the grid condensation layer, a desiccant is arranged in the dehumidification structure, a switch sealing door is arranged on the side surface of the dedusting and cooling box corresponding to the position of the dehumidification structure, an operating handle is fixedly arranged on the switch sealing door, and the upper side and the lower side of the dehumidification structure are respectively provided with a semi-annular mounting clamping plate fixedly connected to the inner wall of the dedusting and cooling box.

As a further scheme of the invention: the inner through hole and the outer through hole are arranged in a downward inclined mode and are divided into three parts.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the dust removal cooling case below is provided with the sedimentation tank, be provided with the installation crown plate and the connecting bolt that are used for erection joint on the sedimentation tank, the top is provided with tripe block structure in the sedimentation tank, tripe block structure includes that a plurality of shutoff divide the board just the shutoff divides the board outside to be provided with the cushion.

As a still further scheme of the invention: and a sealing ferrule is arranged at the joint of the sedimentation tank.

As a still further scheme of the invention: and a limiting ring and a one-way sealing plate are arranged in the lower communicating pipe, and a connecting part for connecting the limiting ring and the one-way sealing plate is arranged between the limiting ring and the one-way sealing plate.

As a still further scheme of the invention: still be provided with vibrations structure, vibrations structure includes intermediate column, driving motor and horizontal cylinder, intermediate column fixed connection be in on the grid condensation layer, driving motor fixed connection be in on the intermediate column and its drive connection eccentric settings horizontal cylinder.

As a still further scheme of the invention: and active carbon is arranged in the dehumidifying structure.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the upper end of the dust removal and temperature reduction box is trumpet-shaped.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the grid condensation layer is of a hollow structure and is communicated with the refrigerator.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

the gas containing dust and heat is guided into the dust-removing and temperature-reducing box through the dust-removing air suction pump and the lower communicating pipe for dust-removing and temperature-reducing, the processed low-temperature gas without dust is introduced into the outer shell of the equipment through the heat-dissipating air blowing pump and the upper communicating pipe, so that the purposes of dust-removing and temperature-reducing are achieved, the upper part and the lower part simultaneously act, convection and circulation are formed, and the processing effect is better; the device is characterized in that a plurality of plugging sub-plates are controlled to rotate, stack and combine to realize vertical plugging when needed, a soft cushion layer is arranged to enable a plugging effect to be better, then the sedimentation tank is disassembled, so that dust accumulated in the sedimentation tank can be cleaned regularly, the use is more convenient, a refrigerator is further arranged, a grid condensation layer is of a hollow structure, the refrigerator is communicated with the grid condensation layer, the condensation effect can be enhanced, the cooling effect can be enhanced, and the dehumidification structure can be conveniently disassembled, assembled and replaced by arranging an installation clamping plate and a switch sealing door; the inner through hole and the outer through hole are arranged in a downward inclined mode and are divided into three parts, so that the dust-proof function can be achieved to a certain extent, dust entering is reduced under the influence of gravity, meanwhile, the waterproof function can be achieved, in order to prevent suck-back of the lower communicating pipe, a limiting ring and a one-way sealing plate are arranged in the lower communicating pipe, a connecting part used for connecting the limiting ring and the one-way sealing plate is arranged between the limiting ring and the one-way sealing plate, when gas/liquid flows to the direction of an equipment shell through the dust-removing and temperature-reducing box, the one-way sealing plate is tightly attached to the limiting ring under the compression of fluid to achieve the blocking function, otherwise, the flow can be smooth, and a vibration structure is further arranged, and because the transverse cylinder is arranged in an eccentric mode, when the driving motor drives the driving motor to rotate, the driving motor can generate vibration due to unbalanced stress, and then drive grid condensation layer vibrations to it is downflow to accelerate the gathering of condensation hydrops, be provided with the active carbon in the dehumidification structure, can play the effect of adsorbing and getting rid of harmful substance, further strengthen dust removal effect.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of an industrial dedusting apparatus according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a grid condensing layer in the industrial dedusting equipment of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional structural view of a downcomer pipe in an industrial dust collecting apparatus according to the present invention.

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a part of the industrial dedusting apparatus of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-equipment outer shell, 2-inner and outer through holes, 3-dust filter layer, 4-dust-removing air suction pump, 5-lower communicating pipe, 6-heat-dissipating air blowing pump, 7-upper communicating pipe, 8-sedimentation tank, 9-connecting bolt, 10-sealing ferrule, 11-mounting ring plate, 12-blocking and separating plate, 13-aeration disc, 14-aeration nozzle, 15-grid condensation layer, 16-middle upright post, 17-driving motor, 18-horizontal cylinder, 19-mounting clamping plate, 20-dehumidification structure, 21-switch sealing door, 22-operating handle, 23-limiting ring, 24-one-way sealing plate and 25-connecting part.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only used for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-4, the embodiment provides an industrial dust removing device, which includes a device outer shell 1 and a dust removing and temperature reducing box, wherein a dust removing air suction pump 4 and a heat dissipating air blowing pump 6 are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the device outer shell 1, and a lower communicating pipe 5 and an upper communicating pipe 7 which are communicated with the dust removing and temperature reducing box are respectively arranged on the dust removing air suction pump 4 and the heat dissipating air blowing pump 6; the gas containing dust and heat is guided into the dust removal and temperature reduction box through the dust removal air suction pump 4 and the lower communicating pipe 5 for dust removal and temperature reduction, the processed low-temperature gas without dust is introduced into the equipment shell 1 through the heat dissipation air blowing pump 6 and the upper communicating pipe 7, the purposes of dust removal and temperature reduction are achieved, the upper part and the lower part simultaneously act, convection and circulation are formed, and the processing effect is better; a plurality of inner and outer through holes 2 are formed in the equipment outer shell 1, a dust filter layer 3 is further arranged in the equipment outer shell, and dust entering is reduced by arranging the dust filter layer 3; the dedusting and cooling box is internally provided with a treatment liquid, one end of the lower communicating pipe 5, which is far away from the dedusting and air suction pump 4, extends into the position below the liquid level of the treatment liquid, the end part of the lower communicating pipe is communicated with an aeration disc 13, the aeration disc 13 is provided with a plurality of aeration nozzles 14, the dedusting and cooling box is also internally provided with a plurality of grid condensation layers 15, the upper end size of the condensation structure of each grid condensation layer 15 is larger than the lower end size so as to accelerate the convergence and downward flow after condensation, the gap of the grid condensation layer 15 positioned above is smaller than the gap of the grid condensation layer 15 positioned below, so as to form the effect of stepwise condensation and dehumidification, at least one layer of dehumidification structure 20 is arranged above the grid condensation layer 15, a dehumidification agent is arranged in the dehumidification structure 20 so as to replace the dehumidification structure 20, and the side surface of the dedusting and cooling box is provided with a switch sealing door 21 corresponding to the position of the dehumidification structure 21, an operating handle 22 is fixedly arranged on the switch sealing door 21, semi-annular mounting clamping plates 19 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the dedusting and cooling box are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the dehumidifying structure 20, and the dehumidifying structure 20 can be conveniently disassembled, assembled and replaced by the mounting clamping plates 19 and the switch sealing door 21; the gas entering the dust-removing and temperature-reducing box through the lower communicating pipe 5 is dispersed in the treatment liquid under the action of the aeration disc 13 and the aeration nozzle 14, the dust contained therein is dissolved in the treatment liquid, the temperature is reduced under the action of the treatment liquid, then the gas removes moisture under the action of the grid condensation layer 15 and the dehumidification structure 20 in the rising process, and finally becomes low-temperature dust-free gas which is introduced into the equipment outer shell 1 through the heat-dissipating blowing pump 6 and the upper communicating pipe 7.

Specifically, the inner and outer through holes 2 are arranged in a downward inclined manner and divided into three parts, so that the dust-proof effect can be achieved to a certain extent, the dust is reduced under the influence of gravity, and meanwhile, the waterproof effect can be achieved.

Specifically, dust removal cooling box below is provided with sedimentation tank 8, be provided with the installation crown plate 11 and the connecting bolt 9 that are used for erection joint on the sedimentation tank 8, the top is provided with tripe block structure in the sedimentation tank 8, tripe block structure includes that a plurality of shutoff divide board 12 just the shutoff divides the board 12 outside to be provided with the cushion, controls a plurality of shutoff divide board 12 to rotate when needs and stacks up under the effect of shutoff about the combination realization, makes the shutoff effect better through being provided with the cushion, then will sedimentation tank 8 is torn open, so can carry out regular clearance to the dust of accumulation in the sedimentation tank 8, and it is more convenient to use.

In particular, in order to increase the tightness, the connection of the settling tank 8 is provided with a sealing collar 10.

Specifically, in order to prevent the reverse suction of the downcomer 5, a limiting ring 23 and a one-way sealing plate 24 are arranged in the downcomer 5, a connecting part 25 for connecting the limiting ring 23 and the one-way sealing plate 24 is arranged between the limiting ring 23 and the one-way sealing plate 24, when gas/liquid flows to the direction of the equipment outer shell 1 through the dedusting and cooling box, the one-way sealing plate 24 is tightly attached to the limiting ring 23 under the pressure of fluid, so that the blocking effect is realized, and otherwise, the gas/liquid can smoothly pass through.

Specifically, still be provided with vibrations structure, vibrations structure includes middle stand 16, driving motor 17 and horizontal cylinder 18, middle stand 16 fixed connection is in on grid condensation layer 15, driving motor 17 fixed connection is in on middle stand 16 and its drive connect the eccentric setting horizontal cylinder 18, because horizontal cylinder 18 eccentric settings, so work as in the in-process that driving motor 17 drove its pivoted, driving motor 17 will be because the unbalanced stress produces vibrations, and then drive grid condensation layer 15 vibrations to it is downflow to accelerate the gathering of condensation hydrops.

Specifically, the dehumidification structure 20 is provided with activated carbon therein, which can absorb and remove harmful substances, thereby further enhancing the dust removal effect.

Specifically, the upper end of the dedusting and cooling box is horn-shaped, and can play a role in gathering ascending gas.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows:

the gas containing dust and heat is guided into the dust removal and temperature reduction box through the dust removal air suction pump 4 and the lower communicating pipe 5 for dust removal and temperature reduction, the processed low-temperature gas without dust is introduced into the equipment shell 1 through the heat dissipation air blowing pump 6 and the upper communicating pipe 7, the purposes of dust removal and temperature reduction are achieved, the upper part and the lower part simultaneously act, convection and circulation are formed, and the processing effect is better; the gas entering the dedusting and cooling box through the lower communicating pipe 5 is dispersed in the treatment liquid under the action of the aeration disc 13 and the aeration spray head 14, the contained dedusting is dissolved in the treatment liquid, the temperature is reduced under the action of the treatment liquid, then the gas is subjected to moisture removal under the action of the grid condensation layer 15 and the dehumidification structure 20 in the rising process, finally becomes low-temperature dust-free gas and is introduced into the inside of the equipment outer shell body I through the heat dissipation blowing pump 6 and the upper communicating pipe 7, a plurality of plugging sub-plates 12 are controlled to rotate and combine to realize the vertical plugging effect when needed, the plugging effect is better through the arrangement of the cushion layer, and then the sedimentation tank 8 is detached, so that the dust accumulated in the sedimentation tank 8 can be regularly cleaned, and the use is more convenient.

Example 2

On the basis of embodiment l, still be provided with the refrigerator, grid condensation layer 15 is hollow structure and its the refrigerator intercommunication sets up, so one then can strengthen the condensation effect, two then can strengthen the cooling effect.

It should be particularly noted that, although the present specification describes embodiments, each embodiment does not include only an independent technical solution, and such description of the specification is only for clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the specification as a whole, and technical solutions in various embodiments may be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art, and the above-mentioned embodiments only express the preferred embodiments of the technical solutions, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but should not be construed as limiting the scope of the claims of the technical solutions. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications, improvements and substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention, and all of them belong to the protection scope of the technical solution.

Claims

1. The industrial dedusting equipment is characterized by comprising an equipment outer shell (1) and a dedusting and cooling box, wherein a dedusting air suction pump (4) and a heat dissipation air blowing pump (6) are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the equipment outer shell (1), and a lower communicating pipe (5) and an upper communicating pipe (7) which are communicated with the dedusting and cooling box are respectively arranged on the dedusting air suction pump (4) and the heat dissipation air blowing pump (6); a plurality of inner and outer through holes (2) are formed in the equipment outer shell (1), and a dust filter layer (3) is arranged in the equipment outer shell; the dust removal and temperature reduction box is internally provided with a treatment liquid, one end of the lower communicating pipe (5) far away from the dust removal air suction pump (4) extends to enter the position below the liquid level of the treatment liquid, the end part of the lower communicating pipe is communicated with an aeration disc (13), a plurality of aeration nozzles (14) are arranged on the aeration disc (13), a plurality of grid condensation layers (15) are further arranged in the dust removal and temperature reduction box, the upper end size of the condensation structure of the grid condensation layers (15) is larger than the lower end size, in the grid condensation layers, the hole space of the condensation structure of the grid condensation layers (15) positioned above is smaller than the hole space of the condensation structure of the grid condensation layers (15) positioned below, at least one layer of dehumidification structure (20) is arranged above the grid condensation layers (15), a dehumidification agent is arranged in the dehumidification structure (20), a switch sealing door (21) is arranged on the side surface of the dust removal and temperature reduction box corresponding to the position where the dehumidification structure (20) is positioned, an operating handle (22) is fixedly arranged on the switch sealing door (21), and semi-annular mounting clamping plates (19) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the dedusting and cooling box are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the dehumidifying structure (20).

2. The industrial dusting equipment of claim 1, whereby the inner and outer through holes (2) are arranged obliquely downwards and divided into three parts.

3. The industrial dedusting equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that a sedimentation tank (8) is arranged below the dedusting and cooling box, a mounting ring plate (11) and a connecting bolt (9) are arranged on the sedimentation tank (8) for mounting and connecting, a louver plugging structure is arranged above and in the sedimentation tank (8), the louver plugging structure comprises a plurality of plugging sub-plates (12), and a cushion layer is arranged outside the plugging sub-plates (12).

4. Industrial dusting equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that the connection of the sedimentation basin (8) is provided with a sealing collar (10).

5. The industrial dusting equipment of claim 4, characterized in that a limiting ring (23) and a one-way closing plate (24) are arranged in the downcomer (5), and a connecting part (25) for connecting the limiting ring (23) and the one-way closing plate (24) is arranged between the limiting ring (23) and the one-way closing plate.

6. The industrial dedusting equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that a vibration structure is further provided, the vibration structure comprises a middle upright column (16), a driving motor (17) and a transverse cylinder (18), the middle upright column (16) is fixedly connected to the grid condensation layer (15), the driving motor (17) is fixedly connected to the middle upright column (16) and drives and connects the eccentric transverse cylinder (18).

7. Industrial dusting equipment according to claim 6, whereby activated carbon is provided in the dehumidifying structure (20).

8. The industrial dedusting equipment as in claim 7, wherein the dedusting and cooling box has a flared upper end.

9. The industrial dedusting apparatus as in any of the above claims 1-8, further comprising a refrigerator, wherein the grid condensing layer (15) is hollow and the refrigerator is connected.