CN111894175A - Assembly type fast wall (inner partition wall) structure and installation method - Google Patents
Assembly type fast wall (inner partition wall) structure and installation method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111894175A CN111894175A CN202010786977.6A CN202010786977A CN111894175A CN 111894175 A CN111894175 A CN 111894175A CN 202010786977 A CN202010786977 A CN 202010786977A CN 111894175 A CN111894175 A CN 111894175A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- wall
- integrated
- integrated wall
- inner partition
- keel
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Links
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 6
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052918 calcium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000378 calcium silicate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;dioxido(oxo)silane Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][Si]([O-])=O OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011083 cement mortar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011381 foam concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
- E04B2/7407—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
- E04B2/7407—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts
- E04B2/7409—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts special measures for sound or thermal insulation, including fire protection
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
- E04B2/7407—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts
- E04B2/7453—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts with panels and support posts, extending from floor to ceiling
- E04B2/7457—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts with panels and support posts, extending from floor to ceiling with wallboards attached to the outer faces of the posts, parallel to the partition
Abstract
The invention discloses a structural combination and an installation mode of an assembly type fast wall (inner partition wall) integrating pipelines and decoration. The product is produced by a modern industrial flow line in a factory, an integrated finished product of the inner partition wall after being assembled and finished by fine assembly is transported to a construction site, 100% dry construction method installation is realized, scientific gap installation is carried out between standard module walls, and internal stress is released, so that the problem of surface cracking caused by expansion with heat and contraction with cold is solved. The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: 1. firstly, blank plates are produced in a factory, and are polished and polished to level the surface for later use. 2. And coating a production line or a veneering production line on the prepared plate to produce a decorative surface so as to realize the hardcover of the panel. 3. And cutting the plate according to the designed size for standby, and cutting the thick blank plate into small square strips to be used as keels. 4. Two hardcover panels and keel strips are connected and combined into a wall body through nailing or gluing, and convex-concave interfaces are formed on four side surfaces of the integrated wall by adjusting the positions of the keels, so that the integrated wall is convenient to assemble up, down, left and right (as shown in the attached drawings I-VI). 5. The cavity of the integrated wall can be internally provided with a threading pipe and can also be filled with soundproof cotton. Through the steps, the fabricated fast wall (inner partition wall) integrating the pipeline and the decoration can be manufactured.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of buildings, in particular to an assembly type inner partition wall integration system.
Background
The existing assembled internal partition wall boards are usually foam concrete wall boards, aerated concrete wall boards, ceramsite concrete wall boards and the like, and the installation mode of the existing assembled internal partition wall boards needs cement mortar for bonding. The wall board with the blank surface can realize the finish surface only by using a wet method to operate putty and paint emulsion paint or wall paper or wall tile on site, and can not realize 100 percent dry construction method operation. The biggest problems in the using process are that the wall is easy to crack, the common quality problem is difficult to solve, and the wall is difficult to avoid smashing when the wall needs to be changed in secondary decoration, so that the environment is polluted by fragment waste solids.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: provided is an assembled fast wall (also called an assembled inner partition wall or an assembled integrated wall) integrating pipelines and decoration. The product is produced by a modern industrial flow line in a factory, an integrated finished product of the inner partition wall after being assembled and finished by fine assembly is transported to a construction site, 100% dry construction method installation is realized, scientific gap installation is carried out between standard module walls, and internal stress is released, so that the cracking problem caused by expansion with heat and contraction with cold is avoided.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: 1. firstly, blank plates are produced in a factory, and are polished and polished to level the surface for later use. And 2, coating a production line or a veneering production line on the prepared plate to produce a decorative surface so as to realize the hardcover of the panel. 3. And cutting the plate according to the designed size for standby, and cutting the thick blank plate into small square strips to be used as keels. 4. Two hardcover panels and keel strips are connected and combined into a wall body through nailing or gluing, and convex-concave interfaces are formed on four side surfaces of the integrated wall by adjusting the positions of the keels, so that the integrated wall is convenient to assemble up, down, left and right (as shown in attached figures 1-6). 5. The cavity of the integrated wall can be internally provided with a threading pipe and can also be filled with soundproof cotton. Through the steps, the fabricated fast wall (inner partition wall) integrating the pipeline and the decoration can be manufactured.
The invention has the following advantages: 1. the hardcover panel can be produced on a modern industrial production line in batch, and is rapid, efficient and high in quality. 2. The flat substrate chosen must be a class a non-combustible fire-resistant material. The invention uses inorganic fireproof materials, such as glass magnesium boards, reinforced calcium silicate boards and added fiber cement boards. 3. The integrated wall structure framework is the same as the base materials of the front and rear finish-mounted panels, and the same materials are deformed and coordinated. Soundproof cotton can be filled in order to increase the sound insulation performance to integrated wall body cavity, and the spool can be buried in advance to the cavity, also can later stage threading pipe again, and the pipeline stretches down to the switch socket position from the top surface of integrated wall, has realized exempting from the fluting mode of wiring like this. 4. The keel strip is in the same place through beating carpenter's rifle nail or the sticky fixed connection of environmental protection glue at the back of hardcover panel to avoid destroying the positive decorative cover integrality of board, this connected mode is reliable, the simple operation. 5. The integrated wall has rich and various surface textures, and has coating paint, wood grains, cloth grains, stone grain effects and the like. 5. The integrated wall is very easy to install on a construction site, convex-concave interfaces are reserved on four side faces of the integrated wall, the integrated wall is convenient to assemble up, down, left and right, a whole block can be assembled like building blocks, the integrated wall is installed by a 100% dry construction method, joints are reserved between the blocks for assembly, internal stress is released, the expansion with heat and contraction with cold of the material can be freely extended, and the problem of surface cracking is avoided. The top surface of the integrated wall body is also provided with a seam with the bottom of the ceiling or the beam bottom so as to prevent the pressure of the beam plate of the upper structure from being transmitted to the integrated wall body. The integral stability outside the plane of the integrated wall is mainly realized by clamping and fixing the keel strip, and the keel strip is fixed on the floor and the ceiling only by using a woodworking gun nail, so that the installation efficiency is very high. 6. Because 100% dry-type worker method installation, consequently possess fast-assembling easy function of tearing open, when the wall body position is reformed transform to the needs secondary fitment, can monoblock dismantle integrated wall, the decoration on integrated wall surface moves along with the wall body substrate together, shifts to other positions and continues the installation and use. 7. The integrated wall, the base material and the decorative surface are all very environment-friendly materials, and have the characteristic of reutilization, namely the emission of waste solids is reduced from the source, so that the green ecological earth of people is protected, and the product has very high social value.
As preferred, assembled fast wall self structure is stable firm reliable, and front and back double plate falls to the ground and supports self weight, and vertical keel's compressive shear strength is high, can bear certain vertical pressure and horizontal thrust. The left side and the right side of the assembled fast wall are spliced and mainly connected through a self concave-convex interface dry type construction method, and the assembled fast wall is connected with the ground and a ceiling through keel bars in a clamping and fixing mode, so that an integrally stable inner partition wall system is formed.
Preferably, the standard module size of the fabricated fast wall is 600 × 2440 × 85mm, if necessary, the module can be heightened like building blocks, and of course, the module can be customized to be full-plate top. The standard module wall thickness is 85mm, is less than current brick wall thickness, has reduced partition wall area, lets indoor usage space bigger.
Preferably, after the assembly type fast wall is assembled and connected with the whole wall body, the splicing seams among all the blocks can be filled with seam beautifying agents or beautified by T-shaped decorative lines, the top surface and the side edge closing-in can be decorated by other existing lines, and the attractive effect is met.
Preferably, the panel decoration of the assembly type fast wall can only produce high-quality effects through a modern coating assembly line machine or a veneering assembly line machine, and can only realize mass production. The modern digital factory accurately controls products to millimeter level, completely changes the extensive production mode of the traditional brickyard, changes the dirty, messy and poor operation environment of a construction site, and brings comfortable and convenient life for people.
Preferably, the base material and the facing of the assembled fast wall are all class A non-combustible materials, are waterproof, can be used in kitchen and bathroom spaces, and have little influence on the assembled fast wall even in south China's weather. Thus, the assembly type fast wall (inner partition wall) system integrating the pipeline and the decoration is the development direction of the assembly type building and meets the requirements of the national standard of assembly type building evaluation (GB/T51129-2007).
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front elevation view of an assembled fast wall (inner partition) with integrated pipeline and decoration
FIG. 2 is a side elevation view of an assembled fast wall (inner partition) with integrated pipeline and decoration
FIG. 3 is a top view of an assembled fast wall (inner partition) with integrated pipeline and decoration
FIG. 4 is a top view 1 of an assembled fast wall (inner partition) with integrated pipeline and decoration
FIG. 5 is a top view 2 of an assembled fast wall (inner partition) with integrated pipeline and decoration
FIG. 6 is a bottom view of an assembled fast wall (inner partition) with integrated pipeline and decoration
FIG. 7 is a structural combination of a pipeline and a decoration integrated assembled fast wall (inner partition wall) 1
FIG. 8 is a structural combination of a pipeline and a fitment integrated assembled fast wall (inner partition wall) 2
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to specific examples.
Example 1:
1. the glass magnesium board, the calcium silicate board or the fiber cement board which is purchased from the market and meets the grade A fireproof requirement is polished to be flat and then cut into 608 multiplied by 2440 size after being opened from the middle. The thickness of the plate can be customized as required, in this case 12mm thick plate.
2. And putting the plate on a coating production line or a veneering production line to produce a decorative surface, and after the plate is off-line, obtaining the originally set high-quality hardcover panel.
3. A thicker blank plain plate, in the case of the embodiment, a thick plate of 20mm is cut into three strips of 60 multiplied by 20 multiplied by 2440 mm; eight 20X 2440 strips are used as keels.
4. On the back of the hardcover panel, according to the placing position shown in the attached figure 7, woodwork nails or glue are used for nailing two by two mutually, the connection is reliable, and the whole is formed.
5. The right panel of fig. 7 is turned over the left panel, aligned, and then the upper and lower panels are nailed together using carpenter's nails on both sides of the composite structure, thus forming a modular wall structure, i.e., a modular block of an assembled fast wall (interior partition), as shown in fig. 8.
6. The pipeline can be pre-buried in the cavity of the combined wall structure, or can be penetrated after being installed on site, and soundproof cotton can be filled in the cavity to enhance the soundproof performance.
7. The assembly type fast wall (inner partition wall) system integrating the pipeline and the decoration is obtained according to the steps, the system is transported to a construction site, the top surface and the bottom surface of the assembly type fast wall are clamped by 20X 20 keel strips, the 20 keel strips are fixed on a ceiling and a floor panel by using carpenter gun nails, the 20 keel strips are equivalent to an upper track and a lower track, and after the assembly type fast wall is stably clamped, the out-of-plane stability of the assembly type fast wall is ensured. The whole process uses the wood gun nails, and the construction and installation are really carried out by a 100% dry construction method on site.
8. Each block of the assembled fast wall is spliced like building blocks, deformation joints are reserved between the blocks, seam beautifying agents can be used for filling seams, or the seams are covered by T-shaped decorative lines, so that the overall attractive effect of the assembled fast wall is better.
9. Walk the spool from the ceiling end, wear cavity to switch socket position from the space that assembled fast wall top surface was reserved, use the hole digger at fast wall surface trompil installation switch socket panel, avoid traditional fluting wiring mode, the back of having adorned, again receive the limit to close up and decorate perfectly beautiful.
10. Thus, the assembly type fast wall (inner partition wall) integrating the pipeline and the decoration is completely installed.
Claims (7)
1. The structure combination and the installation mode of the assembled fast wall (inner partition wall) of the integration of the pipeline and the decoration are characterized in that: the integrated wall body is formed by connecting front and rear finish-mounted panels and keels into a whole in a nailing and gluing mode.
2. The integrated wall of claim 1, wherein: the front and rear finish-packed panels are made of inorganic fireproof boards such as glass magnesium boards, calcium silicate boards or fiber cement boards, and the finish-packed panels are obtained through a coating production line or a panel pasting production line.
3. The integrated wall of claim 1, wherein: the middle keel is cut into small blocks by using a thick plate, and nailing is mainly carried out by using a woodworking gun nail to connect every two keel strips and the back of the hardcover plate into a whole.
4. The integrated wall of claim 1, wherein: the cavity of the combined structure can be internally provided with a threading pipe and can also be filled with soundproof cotton to enhance the soundproof performance of the combined structure.
5. The integrated wall of claim 1, wherein: four sides of integrated wall all set up unsmooth interface to convenient concatenation uses the keel strip to clip and is fixed in on floor panel and the ceiling, guarantees the stability outside the integrated wall body plane. The 100% dry construction method installation is realized.
6. The integrated wall of claim 1, wherein: the thickness of the hardbound panel is changed, the width of the keel strip is changed, and integrated walls with various thicknesses can be obtained.
7. The integrated wall of claim 1, wherein: the invention is the product obtained by changing the material, size and color of the panel and the keel, changing the material of the decorative surface, increasing or reducing the number of keel strips, changing the position and the like.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010786977.6A CN111894175A (en) | 2020-08-07 | 2020-08-07 | Assembly type fast wall (inner partition wall) structure and installation method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010786977.6A CN111894175A (en) | 2020-08-07 | 2020-08-07 | Assembly type fast wall (inner partition wall) structure and installation method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111894175A true CN111894175A (en) | 2020-11-06 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010786977.6A Pending CN111894175A (en) | 2020-08-07 | 2020-08-07 | Assembly type fast wall (inner partition wall) structure and installation method |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN111894175A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114099193A (en) * | 2021-10-18 | 2022-03-01 | 湖南西雅德辐射防护科技有限公司 | Lead-free CT (computed tomography) shelter structure |
-
2020
- 2020-08-07 CN CN202010786977.6A patent/CN111894175A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114099193A (en) * | 2021-10-18 | 2022-03-01 | 湖南西雅德辐射防护科技有限公司 | Lead-free CT (computed tomography) shelter structure |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20201106 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |