CN111892461A - Method for preparing carbon fertilizer for crops - Google Patents

Method for preparing carbon fertilizer for crops Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111892461A
CN111892461A CN202010780339.3A CN202010780339A CN111892461A CN 111892461 A CN111892461 A CN 111892461A CN 202010780339 A CN202010780339 A CN 202010780339A CN 111892461 A CN111892461 A CN 111892461A
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China
Prior art keywords
carbon
crops
fertilizer
acid
sulfur
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CN202010780339.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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刘江涛
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202010780339.3A priority Critical patent/CN111892461A/en
Publication of CN111892461A publication Critical patent/CN111892461A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/80Soil conditioners
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05BPHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
    • C05B7/00Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of organic fertilizers, in particular to a method for manufacturing a carbon fertilizer for crops, which comprises the following components: the humic acid organic fertilizer comprises organic carbon, humic acid fulvic acid, amino acid polypeptide, chitosan, major and minor trace elements, boric acid and sulfur, wherein the major and minor trace elements comprise urea, monopotassium phosphate and potassium sulfate, and the sulfur is characterized in that the raw materials are respectively in mass ratio: 20% of organic carbon, 40% of humic acid fulvic acid, 10-20% of amino acid polypeptide, 3-5% of chitosan, 15-20% of major and minor trace elements, 5-10% of boric acid and 5-10% of sulfur, and the fertilizer is rich in fulvic acid, humic acid, chelated calcium, magnesium, zinc, iron, copper, manganese, boron, molybdenum and other minor elements, as well as amino acid polypeptide, chitosan and the like, so that the fertilizer can continuously provide balanced nutrition required by the whole growth period for crops, rapidly solve various problems caused by deficiency of elements of the crops, make the plants grow strong, improve the disease resistance and stress resistance of the crops, bring the products into the market in advance, prolong the picking period, improve the mouthfeel and improve the quality of the crop products.

Description

Method for preparing carbon fertilizer for crops
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of organic fertilizers, in particular to a method for manufacturing a carbon fertilizer for crops carbon Fangwei.
Background
In order to enable crops to continuously provide balanced nutrition required by the whole growth period, rapidly solve various problems caused by nutrient deficiency of the crops, enable the plants to grow robustly, improve the disease resistance and stress resistance of the crops and improve the fruit setting rate, the method for manufacturing the carbon fertilizer for the crops is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a method for manufacturing a carbon fertilizer for crops carbon Fangwei to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a method for preparing a carbon fertilizer for crops carbon Fangwei comprises the following components: the humic acid organic fertilizer comprises organic carbon, humic acid fulvic acid, amino acid polypeptide, chitosan, major and minor trace elements, boric acid and sulfur, wherein the major and minor trace elements comprise urea, monopotassium phosphate and potassium sulfate, and the sulfur is characterized in that the raw materials are respectively in mass ratio: 20% of organic carbon, 40% of humic acid fulvic acid, 10-20% of amino acid polypeptide, 3-5% of chitosan, 15-20% of major and minor trace elements, 5-10% of boric acid and 5-10% of sulfur.
Preferably, the method comprises the following preparation steps:
s1, preparing raw materials: weathered coal, ammonium bicarbonate, potassium hydroxide, amino acid polypeptide, chitosan, major and minor trace elements, boric acid and sulfur;
s2, distributing weathered coal 90%, ammonium bicarbonate 5% and potassium hydroxide 8% in proportion, and feeding into a stirrer to be uniformly mixed;
s3, crushing the stirred and mixed raw materials by a crusher;
s4, adding water into the mixture after uniformly stirring and crushing the mixture to react in a reaction kettle;
s5, adding 10-20% of amino acid polypeptide, 3-5% of chitosan, 15-20% of major and minor trace elements, 5-10% of boric acid and 5-10% of sulfur into a reaction kettle;
s6, drying, granulating or powder forming;
and S7, quantitatively packaging and bagging the cooled and formed fertilizer particles, and storing in a warehouse.
Preferably, the mixing and stirring temperature of the S2 raw material is controlled at 90 ℃, and the stirring time is 2 h.
Preferably, the S6 granulator is selected for slurry spraying granulation.
Preferably, the drying temperature of the S6 dryer is 200 ℃, and the drying time is 1-2 minutes.
Preferably, the S7 fertilizer particles are quantitatively packaged and bagged, and the product specification is 20Kg per bag.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, chelated calcium, magnesium and sulfur secondary elements, chelated boron, copper and other trace elements are provided for crops through the fertilizer, humic acid and fulvic acid in the fertilizer combine mineral macro, medium and trace elements, and the mineral macro, medium and trace elements are changed into organic compounds which are easy to be absorbed by plants, and meanwhile, soil can contain more water, so that water permeation of the soil is increased; the method limits toxins existing in the soil, reduces the absorption of harmful substances by crop roots, accelerates the metabolism of plants and promotes the crops to quickly absorb nutrient elements. The plant polysaccharide (carbohydrate) directly provides energy source for plant metabolic process, and the synthesized amino acid has promotion effect, so that the fruits of melons and fruits can be increased, the compactness of the fruits can be increased, the sweetness can be increased, the storage time can be prolonged, and the conversion benefit is remarkable
2. According to the invention, the fertilizer is rich in fulvic acid, humic acid, chelated calcium, magnesium, zinc, iron, copper, manganese, boron, molybdenum and other medium and trace elements, amino acid polypeptide, chitosan and the like, so that balanced nutrition required by the whole growth period can be continuously provided for crops, various problems caused by deficiency of elements of the crops can be rapidly solved, the plants can grow robustly, the disease resistance and stress resistance of the crops can be improved, the fruit setting rate can be improved, the products can be listed in advance, the picking period can be prolonged, the mouth feel can be improved, and the quality of the crop products can be improved.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without any creative work based on the embodiments of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention provides a technical scheme that:
a method for preparing a carbon fertilizer for crops carbon Fangwei comprises the following components: the humic acid organic fertilizer comprises organic carbon, humic acid fulvic acid, amino acid polypeptide, chitosan, major and minor trace elements, boric acid and sulfur, wherein the major and minor trace elements comprise urea, monopotassium phosphate and potassium sulfate, and the sulfur is characterized in that the raw materials are respectively in mass ratio: 20% of organic carbon, 40% of humic acid fulvic acid, 10-20% of amino acid polypeptide, 3-5% of chitosan, 15-20% of major and minor trace elements, 5-10% of boric acid and 5-10% of sulfur.
The preparation method comprises the following preparation steps:
s1, preparing raw materials: weathered coal, ammonium bicarbonate, potassium hydroxide, amino acid polypeptide, chitosan, major and minor trace elements, boric acid and sulfur;
s2, distributing weathered coal 90%, ammonium bicarbonate 5% and potassium hydroxide 8% in proportion, and feeding into a stirrer to be uniformly mixed;
s3, crushing the stirred and mixed raw materials by a crusher;
s4, adding water into the mixture after uniformly stirring and crushing the mixture to react in a reaction kettle;
s5, adding 10-20% of amino acid polypeptide, 3-5% of chitosan, 15-20% of major and minor trace elements, 5-10% of boric acid and 5-10% of sulfur into a reaction kettle;
s6, drying, granulating or powder forming;
and S7, quantitatively packaging and bagging the cooled and formed fertilizer particles, and storing in a warehouse.
The mixing and stirring temperature of the S2 raw material is controlled at 90 ℃, and the stirring time is 2 h.
And (3) selecting, spraying and granulating by the granulator S6.
The drying temperature of the S6 dryer is 200 ℃, and the drying time is 1-2 minutes.
And quantitatively packaging and bagging the S7 fertilizer granules, wherein the product specification is 20Kg per bag.
Example (b): preparing raw materials: weathered coal, ammonium bicarbonate, potassium hydroxide, amino acid polypeptide, chitosan, major and minor trace elements, boric acid and sulfur; 20% of organic carbon, 40% of humic acid fulvic acid, 10-20% of amino acid polypeptide, 3-5% of chitosan, 15-20% of major and minor trace elements, 5-10% of boric acid and 5-10% of sulfur; distributing weathered coal 90%, ammonium bicarbonate 5% and potassium hydroxide 8% in proportion, and feeding into a stirrer to be uniformly mixed and stirred; the mixing and stirring temperature of the raw materials is controlled at 90 ℃, the stirring time is 2 hours, and the raw materials after stirring and mixing are crushed by a crusher; uniformly stirring, crushing, adding water, and reacting in a reaction kettle; adding 10-20% of amino acid polypeptide, 3-5% of chitosan, 15-20% of major and minor trace elements, 5-10% of boric acid and 5-10% of sulfur into a reaction kettle; drying and granulating or powder forming; and (3) drying at the drying temperature of 200 ℃ for 1-2 minutes, quantitatively packaging and sealing the cooled and formed fertilizer particles, wherein the product specification is 20Kg per bag, and warehousing and storing the fertilizer particles, and the product specification is 20Kg per bag.
The fertilizers of the above examples were used: irrigation and water flushing: 20 kilograms of the fertilizer is used per mu, and the fertilizer is uniformly and directly applied with water. The fertilizer is applied for 4-5 times in the seedling stage, the growth stage and the fruiting stage of the crops.
Broadcasting: the fertilizer is uniformly spread to the ground surface close to the root system of the crops at the dosage of 20 kilograms per mu, and then is watered, so that the balanced nutrition required by the whole growth period can be continuously provided for the crops, various problems of the crops caused by deficiency of elements are rapidly solved, the plants grow strongly, the disease resistance and stress resistance of the crops are improved, the fruit setting rate is improved, the products are listed in advance, the picking period is prolonged, the mouthfeel is improved, and the quality of the crop products is improved.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. A method for preparing a carbon fertilizer for crops carbon Fangwei comprises the following components: the humic acid organic fertilizer comprises organic carbon, humic acid fulvic acid, amino acid polypeptide, chitosan, major and minor trace elements, boric acid and sulfur, wherein the major and minor trace elements comprise urea, monopotassium phosphate and potassium sulfate, and the sulfur is characterized in that the raw materials are respectively in mass ratio: 20% of organic carbon, 40% of humic acid fulvic acid, 10-20% of amino acid polypeptide, 3-5% of chitosan, 15-20% of major and minor trace elements, 5-10% of boric acid and 5-10% of sulfur.
2. The method for manufacturing the carbon fertilizer for the crops carbon kavas as claimed in claim 1, which comprises the following preparation steps:
s1, preparing raw materials: weathered coal, ammonium bicarbonate, potassium hydroxide, amino acid polypeptide, chitosan, major and minor trace elements, boric acid and sulfur;
s2, distributing weathered coal 90%, ammonium bicarbonate 5% and potassium hydroxide 8% in proportion, and feeding into a stirrer to be uniformly mixed;
s3, crushing the stirred and mixed raw materials by a crusher;
s4, adding water into the mixture after uniformly stirring and crushing the mixture to react in a reaction kettle;
s5, adding 10-20% of amino acid polypeptide, 3-5% of chitosan, 15-20% of major and minor trace elements, 5-10% of boric acid and 5-10% of sulfur into a reaction kettle;
s6, drying, granulating or powder forming;
and S7, quantitatively packaging and bagging the cooled and formed fertilizer particles, and storing in a warehouse.
3. The method for preparing the carbon fertilizer for the carbon Fangwei as the crops as claimed in claim 2, wherein the mixing and stirring temperature of the S2 raw material is controlled at 90 ℃ and the stirring time is 2 h.
4. The method for preparing carbon fertilizer for crops as claimed in claim 2, wherein the S6 granulator is selected for spraying granulation.
5. The method for preparing the carbon fertilizer for the crops carbon kavas as claimed in claim 2, wherein the drying temperature of the S6 dryer is 200 ℃, and the drying time is 1-2 minutes.
6. The method for preparing carbon fertilizer for crops carbon kavas as claimed in claim 2, wherein said S7 fertilizer particles are quantitatively packaged and sealed in bags, and the product specification is 20Kg per bag.
CN202010780339.3A 2020-08-05 2020-08-05 Method for preparing carbon fertilizer for crops Withdrawn CN111892461A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010780339.3A CN111892461A (en) 2020-08-05 2020-08-05 Method for preparing carbon fertilizer for crops

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010780339.3A CN111892461A (en) 2020-08-05 2020-08-05 Method for preparing carbon fertilizer for crops

Publications (1)

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CN111892461A true CN111892461A (en) 2020-11-06

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CN202010780339.3A Withdrawn CN111892461A (en) 2020-08-05 2020-08-05 Method for preparing carbon fertilizer for crops

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112457118A (en) * 2020-12-07 2021-03-09 广州健顺生物医药研究院有限公司 Method for preparing biological fertilizer from waste fruit peels

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112457118A (en) * 2020-12-07 2021-03-09 广州健顺生物医药研究院有限公司 Method for preparing biological fertilizer from waste fruit peels

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