CN111891515B - A new type of environmentally friendly cement transportation equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of cement manufacturing, and discloses a novel and environmentally friendly cement transportation equipment, comprising a box body, a carrier is fixedly connected to the left end of the box body, a square groove is arranged on the upper end of the carrier, and a cement bag is movably connected to the upper end of the carrier, A drive shaft is movably plugged into the rear end of the box body, a pressure plate is fixedly connected to the left end of the drive shaft to the front, a push rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the drive shaft to the rear, and a baffle plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the box body. The movable rod drives the iron hook to move to the right, the iron hook pulls out the cement bag in the square hole, and then moves the limit plate upward, the limit plate drives the movable rod to move upward, and the movable rod drives the detent to move upward through the guide rod, and the clamping The pin drives the slider to move up along the slide rail until the iron hook brings the cement bag to the upper right of the collection rack, then push the limit plate to the left to move the cement bag to the top of the collection rack, swing the limit plate up and down to remove the cement bag Shake off to the top of the collection rack, so as to achieve the effect of recycling cement bags, energy saving and environmental protection.

Description

A new type of environmentally friendly cement transportation equipment

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of cement manufacturing, in particular to a new type of environmentally friendly cement transportation equipment.

Background technique

The main raw materials of cement are limestone and calcium silicate, which can resist the erosion of fresh water or salt water after hardening. As an important cementitious material, it is widely used in construction, water conservancy, national defense and other projects. First, it is sent to the construction site by a large transport vehicle, and then sent to the floor under construction by a large cement conveyor. Then the workers disassemble the cement bag and use the cement.

The existing cement transportation equipment does not have the function of disassembling the cement bags. Usually, the cement bags containing cement are transported to the construction site and then disassembled by workers. When the workers dismantle the cement bags, a large amount of dust will appear. The surrounding situation will have a certain impact on the health of workers. In addition, the existing cement transportation equipment does not have the function of recycling cement bags. After workers remove the cement bags, they often put the cement bags aside, and the accumulation of cement bags is increasing. too much, resulting in a waste of resources, which is not conducive to sustainable development.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

(1) Technical problems solved

In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a new type of environmentally friendly cement transportation equipment, which has the function of detachable bags, is convenient to use, has a simple structure, can prevent dust from filling the air when the bags are opened, is safe to use, can recycle cement bags, and is energy-saving and environmentally friendly. It solves the problems that the general cement transportation equipment does not have the function of unpacking the bag, the operation is complicated, the air is filled with a lot of dust during transportation, the cement bag cannot be automatically recycled, and it is not conducive to energy saving and environmental protection.

(2) Technical solutions

In order to realize the purpose of the above-mentioned detachable bag function, convenient use, simple structure, unpacking can prevent dust from filling the air, safe to use, able to recycle cement bags, energy saving and environmental protection, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

A new type of environmentally friendly cement transportation equipment includes a box body, a carrier is fixedly connected to the left end of the box body, a square groove is arranged at the upper end of the carrier, a cement bag is movably connected to the upper end of the carrier, and a drive shaft is movably inserted at the rear end of the box body , the left end of the drive shaft is fixedly connected with a pressure plate, the upper end of the drive shaft is fixedly connected with a push rod, the upper end of the inside of the box is fixedly connected with a baffle, the lower end of the inside of the box is fixedly connected to the left with a fixed rod, and the front end of the fixed rod is fixed on the top A round shaft is connected, the outer side of the round shaft 1 is movably sleeved with a rotating rod, the inner right of the rotating rod is movably plugged with a round shaft 2, the rear end of the second round shaft is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, and the upper end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a bag removal box , a square hole is arranged inside the unpacking box, a blade is fixedly connected inside the unpacking box and located at the lower end of the square hole, a circular ring is fixedly connected at the lower end of the unpacking box to the right, and a circular shaft three is movably inserted inside the circular ring. It is fixedly connected to the inner rear end of the box body, the lower end of the box body is fixedly connected to the right side with bracket two, the upper end of bracket two is fixedly connected with a slide, the right side wall of the box body is provided with a slide rail, and a slider is movably inserted inside the slide rail The front end of the slider is fixedly connected with a bayonet pin, the outer side of the bayonet pin is movably sleeved with a guide rod, the interior of the guide rod is movably inserted with a movable rod, and the upper end of the movable rod is fixedly connected with an iron hook on the left.

Preferably, a collection rack is fixedly connected in the middle of the right end of the baffle, and the collection rack can be used to collect cement bags after use.

Preferably, a bracket 1 is fixedly connected in the middle of the inner lower end of the box to prevent the unbalanced box from losing balance during operation.

Preferably, the front end of the rotating rod is provided with a hole, which is convenient for fixing the first round shaft and the rotating rod.

Preferably, an outlet is provided at the bottom of the right end of the box to facilitate the cement to be discharged from the inside of the box.

Preferably, the upper and lower ends of the guide rod are provided with clamping grooves, which facilitates the positioning of the guide rod by the locking pin and prevents the guide rod from shaking during operation.

Preferably, the right end of the movable rod is fixedly connected with a limiting plate to prevent the movable rod from sliding down into the box.

(3) Beneficial effects

Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a new type of environmentally friendly cement transportation equipment, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. This new type of environmentally friendly cement transportation equipment, by starting the drive shaft, the drive shaft drives the push rod to rotate, the push rod pushes the cement bag placed on the upper end of the carrier to the right, and the cement bag is pushed to the square hole in the unpacking box. With the rotation of the drive shaft, when the cement bag is completely pushed into the square hole, the pressure plate is gradually pressed to the upper end of the rotating rod. The second circular axis moves upward, the second circular axis pushes the connecting rod to move upward to the right, the connecting rod pushes the unpacking box with the cement bag to rotate around the circular axis three, and the cement bag moves along the square hole under the downward gravity. Slide down and cut the cement bag under the action of the blade. The cement falls to the upper end of the slide and slides to the construction site through the exit. The whole process of unpacking the bag is carried out inside the box and driven by only one driving device, thus The utility model achieves the effects of convenient use, simple structure, and the ability to dismantle the bag can prevent dust from filling the air and be safe to use.

2. The new environmentally friendly cement transportation equipment adjusts the iron hook by controlling the limit plate, so that the iron hook hooks to the outside of the cement bag, and then pulls the limit plate to the right, the limit plate drives the movable rod to move to the right, and the movable rod drives The iron hook moves to the right, the iron hook pulls out the cement bag in the square hole, and then moves the limit plate upward, the limit plate drives the movable rod to move upward, the movable rod drives the card pin to move upward through the guide rod, and the card pin drives the slider Move up along the slide rail until the iron hook brings the cement bag to the upper right of the collection rack, then push the limit plate to the left to move the cement bag above the collection rack, and swing the limit plate up and down to shake the cement bag to the upper right of the collection rack. Above the rack, so as to achieve the effect of recycling cement bags, energy saving and environmental protection.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the front view full sectional view before the structure of the present invention works;

Fig. 2 is the front view full sectional view in the structural work of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is the connection relation diagram of the structural slider and the guide rod of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a diagram showing the connection relationship between the drive shaft and the pressing plate of the structure of the present invention.

In the picture: 1. Box body; 2. Carrier; 3. Square groove; 4. Cement bag; 5. Drive shaft; 6. Press plate; 7. Push rod; 8. Baffle plate; ;11, round shaft one; 12, bracket one; 13, rotating rod; 14, round shaft two; 15, connecting rod; 16, unpacking box; 17, square hole; 18, blade; 19, ring; 20, Round shaft three; 21, bracket two; 22, slide; 23, exit; 24, slide rail; 25, slider; 26, bayonet; 27, slot; 28, guide rod; 29, movable rod; 30, limit bit board; 31, iron hook.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to Figures 1-4, a new type of environmentally friendly cement transportation equipment, including a box 1, an outlet 23 is provided at the bottom of the right end of the box 1, so that the cement can be discharged from the inside of the box 1, and the middle of the lower end of the box 1 is fixedly connected. The bracket 1 12 prevents the unbalanced box 16 from losing its balance during operation. The inner left end of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with the carrier 2, the upper end of the carrier 2 is provided with a square groove 3, the upper end of the carrier 2 is movably connected with a cement bag 4, and the inner rear end of the box body 1 The drive shaft 5 is movably inserted, the left end of the drive shaft 5 is fixedly connected to the pressure plate 6, the upper end of the drive shaft 5 is fixedly connected to the push rod 7, and the upper end of the box 1 is fixedly connected with a baffle 8, and the middle of the right end of the baffle 8 A collection rack 9 is fixedly connected, and the collection rack 9 can be used to collect cement bags after use. A fixing rod 10 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the box body 1 to the left. The front end of the fixing rod 10 is fixedly connected to a circular shaft 11. A rotating rod 13 is movably sleeved on the outside of 11. The front end of the rotating rod 13 is provided with a hole, which is convenient for fixing the first round shaft 11 and the rotating rod 13. The inner right of the rotating rod 13 is movably plugged with the second round shaft 14, and the rear end of the second round shaft 14 A connecting rod 15 is fixedly connected, the upper end of the connecting rod 15 is fixedly connected with a bag removal box 16, a square hole 17 is arranged inside the bag removal box 16, a blade 18 is fixedly connected inside the bag removal box 16 and located at the lower end of the square hole 17, and the bag removal box The lower end of 16 is fixedly connected with a circular ring 19 to the right, the circular shaft 3 20 is movably inserted inside the circular ring 19, the circular shaft 3 20 is fixedly connected to the inner rear end of the box body 1, and the inner lower end of the box body 1 is fixedly connected to the right with a bracket Two 21, a slide 22 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bracket two 21, a slide rail 24 is arranged in the right side wall of the box body 1, a slide block 25 is movably inserted inside the slide rail 24, and the front end of the slide block 25 is fixedly connected with a detent 26. The outer side of the pin 26 is movably sleeved with a guide rod 28, and the upper and lower ends of the guide rod 28 are provided with a card slot 27, which is convenient for the card pin 26 to locate the guide rod 28 and prevents the guide rod 28 from shaking during operation. The movable rod 29, the right end of the movable rod 29 is fixedly connected to the limit plate 30 to prevent the movable rod 29 from slipping into the box 1, and the upper end of the movable rod 29 is fixedly connected with an iron hook 31 to the left.

Working principle: Before the transport equipment unpacks the cement, the rotating rod 13 is pressed against the upper end of the bracket 1 12, and the unpacking box 16 is placed horizontally. When the transport equipment unpacks, the drive shaft 5 is activated, and the drive shaft 5 drives the pusher The rod 7 rotates, the push rod 7 pushes the cement bag 4 placed on the upper end of the carrier 2 to the right, and the cement bag 4 is pushed to the square hole 17 in the unpacking box 16. With the rotation of the drive shaft 5, when the cement bag 4 is completely After being pushed into the square hole 17, the pressure plate 6 is gradually pressed to the upper end of the rotating rod 13, and the rotating rod 13 rotates around the circular shaft 11 under the pressure of the pressure plate 6, and at the same time, the lower end of the rotating rod 13 is separated from the bracket 1 12, and pushes the circular shaft. The second 14 moves upward, the second circular shaft 14 pushes the connecting rod 15 to move upward to the right, and the connecting rod 15 pushes the unpacking box 16 containing the cement bag 4 to rotate around the third round shaft 20 through the ring 19, and the cement bag 4 is subjected to direction. Under the gravity, it slides down along the square hole 17 and cuts the cement bag under the action of the blade 18. The cement falls to the upper end of the slide 22 and slides to the construction site through the outlet 23. The whole process of unpacking the bag is done in the box. 1. It is carried out internally and only driven by one driving device, so as to achieve the effect of convenient use, simple structure, unpacking, preventing dust from filling the air, and safe use. When the cement bag 4 is unpacked, it can be adjusted by controlling the limit plate 30. The iron hook 31 is hooked to the outside of the cement bag, and then the limit plate 30 is pulled to the right, the limit plate 30 drives the movable rod 29 to move to the right, the movable rod 29 drives the iron hook 31 to move to the right, and the iron hook 31 moves The cement bag in the square hole 17 is pulled out, and then the limit plate 30 is moved upward, the limit plate 30 drives the movable rod 29 to move upward, the movable rod 29 drives the detent 26 to move upward through the guide rod 28, and the detent 26 drives the slider 25 Move up along the slide rail 24 until the iron hook 31 brings the cement bag to the upper right of the collection rack 9, then push the limit plate 30 to the left to move the cement bag above the collection rack 9, swing the limit plate 30 up and down The cement bag is shaken off above the collecting rack 9, thereby achieving the effect of recycling the cement bag, saving energy and protecting the environment.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, and substitutions can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the invention and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. A new type of environmentally friendly cement transportation equipment, comprising a box body (1), characterized in that: a carrier (2) is fixedly connected to the left end of the box body (1), and a square groove (3) is provided on the upper end of the carrier (2). ), a cement bag (4) is movably connected to the upper end of the carrier (2), a drive shaft (5) is movably plugged into the rear end of the box body (1), and a pressure plate (6) is fixedly connected to the left end of the drive shaft (5) to the front. The upper end of the drive shaft (5) is fixedly connected with a push rod (7), the inner upper end of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a baffle plate (8), and the inner lower end of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to the left with a fixing rod (10). , the front end of the fixed rod (10) is fixedly connected with a circular shaft (11), the outer side of the circular shaft (11) is movably sleeved with a rotating rod (13), and the inner right of the rotating rod (13) is movably plugged with a circular shaft Two (14), the rear end of the second round shaft (14) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (15), and the upper end of the connecting rod (15) is fixedly connected with a bag removal box (16), and the bag removal box (16) is internally provided with a square hole ( 17), the inside of the unpacking box (16) and the lower end of the square hole (17) is fixedly connected with a blade (18), the lower end of the unpacking box (16) is fixedly connected with a ring (19) on the right, and the inside of the ring (19) There are three circular shafts (20) for movable plugging, the three circular shafts (20) are fixedly connected to the inner rear end of the box body (1), and the inner lower end of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to the right with bracket two (21), bracket two (21) A slide (22) is fixedly connected to the upper end, a slide rail (24) is arranged in the right side wall of the box body (1), and a slider (25) is movably inserted inside the slide rail (24), and the slider (25) The front end is fixedly connected with a bayonet (26), a guide rod (28) is movably sleeved on the outside of the bayonet (26), and a movable rod (29) is movably inserted inside the guide rod (28), and the upper end of the movable rod (29) is to the left An iron hook (31) is fixedly connected, a bracket (12) is fixedly connected in the middle of the inner lower end of the box body (1), and an outlet (23) is provided at the lower right end of the box body (1); Before unpacking the cement, the rotating rod (13) is pressed against the upper end of the first bracket (12), and the unpacking box (16) is placed horizontally. (5) Drive the push rod (7) to rotate, the push rod (7) pushes the cement bag (4) placed on the upper end of the carrier (2) to the right, and the cement bag (4) is pushed into the unpacking box (16) With the rotation of the drive shaft (5), when the cement bag (4) is completely pushed into the square hole (17), the pressing plate (6) is gradually pressed to the upper end of the rotating rod (13), and the rotating rod ( 13) Under the pressure of the pressure plate (6), it rotates around the circular axis 1 (11), and at the same time, the lower end of the rotating rod (13) is separated from the bracket 1 (12), and the circular axis 2 (14) is pushed to move upward, and the circular axis 2 ( 14) Push the connecting rod (15) to move upward to the right, and the connecting rod (15) pushes the unpacking box (16) containing the cement bag (4) through the ring (19) to rotate around the circular axis three (20), the cement The bag (4) slides down along the square hole (17) under the downward gravity, and cuts the cement bag under the action of the blade (18), the cement falls to the upper end of the slide (22), and passes through the outlet (23) ) to the construction site. 2. A new type of environmentally friendly cement transportation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: a collection rack (9) is fixedly connected in the middle of the right end of the baffle plate (8). 3. A new type of environmentally friendly cement transportation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front end of the rotating rod (13) is provided with a hole. 4. A new type of environmentally friendly cement transportation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper and lower ends of the guide rod (28) are provided with clamping grooves (27). 5 . A new type of environmentally friendly cement transportation equipment according to claim 1 , wherein the right end of the movable rod ( 29 ) is fixedly connected to a limiting plate ( 30 ). 6 .

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