Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the technical defects, the invention provides a windproof and rainproof device of a new energy charging pile, which can overcome the defects.
The invention relates to a windproof and rainproof device of a new energy charging pile, which comprises an installation box, wherein an installation cavity is arranged in the installation box, a power generation mechanism is arranged in the installation cavity, the power generation mechanism comprises a power generation box which is slidably installed in the upper end wall of the installation cavity, is connected to the outside of the installation box, is provided with a rack on the left end surface, is internally provided with a power generation cavity, is internally provided with a moving groove, is internally provided with a magnetic plate in a sliding manner, is fixedly connected with a moving spring between the right end surface of the magnetic plate and the right end wall of the moving groove, is rotatably provided with a transmission shaft in the left end wall and the right end wall of the power generation cavity, is fixedly provided with a transmission block and a transmission belt pulley II from left to right, is internally provided with six transmission grooves corresponding to a central symmetrical annular array, is slidably provided with a transmission rod in the transmission grooves, and is fixedly connected between the inner end surface of the transmission rod and the inner end wall of the transmission grooves, the end face of the outer side of the transmission rod is fixedly provided with an arc-shaped transmission rack, a rubber block is fixedly connected between the adjacent transmission racks, a moving mechanism is arranged in the installation cavity, a protection mechanism is arranged in the installation cavity and comprises a charging pile fixedly arranged on the right end face of the upper side of the installation box, a sliding block provided with a torsion spring is slidably arranged in the upper end face of the right side of the installation box, a placing plate is fixedly arranged on the bottom end wall of the installation cavity, a third baffle is slidably arranged in the placing plate, a placing block is slidably arranged in the third baffle, a placing groove is arranged in the right end face of the placing block, the lower end face of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a sliding rod which is connected into the installation cavity and slidably arranged in the placing plate, a sliding groove is arranged in the sliding rod, and an inclined plane block which is abutted against the third baffle is slidably arranged in the sliding groove, and a sliding spring is fixedly connected between the right end face of the inclined plane block and the right end wall of the sliding groove.
Preferably, power generation mechanism still includes fixed mounting and is in the battery of electricity generation chamber right side end wall, battery left end power connection has and is connected to the outer fan of power generation box moves the axle, fan moving epaxial fixed mounting has and is located the outer flabellum of power generation box, fan moving epaxial still fixed mounting has and is located transmission pulley one in the power generation chamber, transmission pulley one with be connected with driving belt between the transmission pulley two, mounting box left side up end internal fixed mounting have can with the attraction magnet that the magnetic sheet attracted mutually.
Preferably, the moving mechanism comprises a blowing groove which is arranged in the bottom end wall of the installation cavity in a front-back manner and is symmetrical relative to the power generation box, an adsorption block connected to the outside of the installation box is arranged in the blowing groove in a sliding manner, and a blowing spring is fixedly connected between the end face of the outer side of the adsorption block and the end wall of the outer side of the blowing groove.
Preferably, moving mechanism still including around for the generator housing symmetry sets up in the installation chamber bottom end wall and be located blow the drive groove on groove right side, slidable mounting has in the drive groove and is connected to the drive rack in the electricity generation intracavity, drive rack medial surface with fixedly connected with drive spring between the inboard end wall of drive groove, around in the installation chamber bottom end wall for the generator housing symmetry rotates installs and promotes the axle, promote epaxial fixed mounting with adsorb the piece with drive rack butt and the catch bar of slope.
Preferably, protection machanism still includes fixed mounting and is in the fixed block of installation chamber bottom end wall, terminal surface fixed mounting has the motor before the fixed block, on the motor from preceding fixed mounting backward promote gear and connect belt pulley one, sliding mounting has in the installation chamber upper end wall with promote gear engagement's baffle one, baffle terminal surface under about for it sliding mounting to promote gear symmetry fixed mounting has sliding mounting to be in baffle two in the right-hand member face on the install bin, the side around two left end face fixed mounting of baffle have the promotion piece on inclined plane.
Preferably, protection machanism is still including rotating the installation just is equipped with the axis of rotation of torsional spring in the installation cavity front end wall, in the axis of rotation fixed mounting with the turning block that baffle three-hinged connects and can stretch out and draw back, the drive shaft is installed to installation cavity rear end wall internal rotation, in the drive shaft fixed mounting have with rack toothing's on the power generation box drive gear, in the drive shaft still fixed mounting be located the one way coupling of drive gear rear side, fixed mounting has connection belt pulley two on the one way coupling, connection belt pulley two with be connected with the connection belt between the connection belt pulley one.
The beneficial effects are that: the device generates electricity through wind power to provide electric energy for the charging pile, the new energy charging pile needs to be protected when the weather of strong wind and heavy rain occurs, the power generation box is enabled to move into the installation box to be protected, the new energy charging pile is protected from wind and rain through the push baffle plate, the charging pile is prevented from being rapidly aged, and when the new energy vehicle charges in the weather of wind and rain, the new energy vehicle can be kept continuously charged in the wind and rain prevention mode, but the safety of users is prevented from being damaged due to electric leakage.
Detailed Description
All of the features disclosed in this specification, or all of the steps in any method or process so disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except combinations of features and/or steps that are mutually exclusive.
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-5, for convenience of description, the following orientations will now be defined: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
The invention relates to a windproof and rainproof device of a new energy charging pile, which comprises an installation box 10, wherein an installation cavity 11 is arranged in the installation box 10, a power generation mechanism 64 capable of generating power through wind power to provide electric energy for the new energy charging pile is arranged in the installation cavity 11, the power generation mechanism 64 comprises a power generation box 17 which is slidably arranged in the upper end wall of the installation cavity 11 and is connected to the outside of the installation box 10, a rack is arranged on the left end surface of the power generation box 17, a power generation cavity 18 is arranged in the power generation box 17, a moving groove 23 is arranged in the upper end surface of the power generation box 17, a magnetic plate 22 is slidably arranged in the moving groove 23, a moving spring 24 is fixedly connected between the right end surface of the magnetic plate 22 and the right end wall of the moving groove 23, a transmission shaft 55 is rotatably arranged on the left end wall and the right end wall of the power generation cavity 18, and a transmission block 16 and a second transmission belt pulley 29 are fixedly arranged on the transmission shaft 55 from left to right, six transmission grooves 58 are formed in the transmission block 16 relative to the central symmetrical annular array, transmission rods 57 are slidably mounted in the transmission grooves 58, transmission springs 59 are fixedly connected between the inner side end faces of the transmission rods 57 and the inner side end walls of the transmission grooves 58, arc-shaped transmission racks 56 are fixedly mounted on the outer side end faces of the transmission rods 57, rubber blocks 54 are fixedly connected between the adjacent transmission racks 56, a moving mechanism 65 capable of being adjusted and driven in the weather of strong wind and strong rain is arranged in the installation cavity 11, a protection mechanism 66 capable of protecting the new energy charging pile to avoid rapid aging of the charging pile is arranged in the installation cavity 11, the protection mechanism 66 comprises a charging pile 33 fixedly mounted on the right end face of the upper side of the installation box 10, and a sliding block 35 provided with a torsion spring is slidably mounted in the upper end face of the right side of the installation box 10, 11 bottom end wall fixed mounting of installation cavity has place board 41, it has three 43 of baffle to place board 41 slidable mounting, slidable mounting has place piece 42 in three 43 of baffle, it is equipped with standing groove 40 in the right-hand member face to place piece 42, terminal surface fixedly connected with is connected to under the sliding block 35 in the installation cavity 11 and slidable mounting be in place slide bar 36 in the board 41, be equipped with sliding groove 38 in the slide bar 36, slidable mounting has in the sliding groove 38 with the inclined plane piece 39 of three 43 butts of baffle, inclined plane piece 39 right-hand member face with fixedly connected with sliding spring 37 between the 38 right-hand member walls of sliding groove.
Beneficially, power generation mechanism 64 still includes battery 26 fixed mounting in the right end wall of power generation chamber 18, battery 26 left end power connection is connected to fan axle 21 outside power generation box 17, fixed mounting has on fan axle 21 is located fan blade 20 outside power generation box 17, still fixed mounting has on fan axle 21 is located drive pulley 25 in power generation chamber 18, drive pulley 25 with be connected with drive belt 27 between the drive pulley two 29, fixed mounting has in the installation box 10 left side up end face can with attraction magnet 19 that magnetic sheet 22 attracted mutually, through fan blade 20 blows with the wind and rotates, impels fan axle 21 is rotatory, makes for battery 26 provides power and impels battery 26 can convert the electric energy into the electric energy and for charging pile 33 provides the electric energy.
Advantageously, the moving mechanism 65 includes a blowing groove 61 disposed in the bottom end wall of the installation cavity 11 in a front-rear symmetrical manner with respect to the generator box 17, a suction block 12 connected to the outside of the installation box 10 and capable of absorbing water and expanding is slidably installed in the blowing groove 61, and a blowing spring 60 is fixedly connected between the outer end surface of the suction block 12 and the outer end wall of the blowing groove 61, and urges the suction block 12 to move outward when being subjected to strong wind or strong rain by the suction block 12.
Advantageously, the moving mechanism 65 further comprises a driving groove 62 arranged in the bottom end wall of the installation cavity 11 and located on the right side of the blowing groove 61, symmetrically with respect to the generator box 17 in the front and rear direction, a driving rack 13 connected to the power generation cavity 18 is slidably mounted in the driving groove 62, a driving spring 63 is fixedly connected between the end surface of the inner side of the driving rack 13 and the end wall of the inner side of the driving groove 62, a pushing shaft 47 is arranged in the bottom end wall of the mounting cavity 11 in a front-back and symmetrical rotating mode relative to the power generation box 17, a push rod 48 which is abutted against the adsorption block 12 and the driving rack 13 and is inclined is fixedly arranged on the push shaft 47, when the suction block 12 on the rear side moves backwards, the suction block 12 on the rear side is caused to push the push rod 48 on the rear side to rotate around the push shaft 47 on the rear side, so that the push rod 48 at the rear side pushes the driving rack 13 at the rear side to move forward.
Beneficially, the protection mechanism 66 further includes a fixed block 32 fixedly installed on the bottom end wall of the installation cavity 11, a motor 49 is fixedly installed on the front end face of the fixed block 32, a push gear 30 and a first connecting pulley 51 are fixedly installed on the motor 49 from front to back, a first baffle 28 engaged with the push gear 30 is slidably installed on the upper end wall of the installation cavity 11, a second baffle 34 slidably installed on the right end face of the upper side of the installation box 10 is fixedly installed on the lower end face of the first baffle 28 from front to back, and a push block 46 with a bevel face of the push block 46 is fixedly installed on the left end face of the second baffle 34 on the front and back sides, and by rotation of the driving shaft 31, the push gear 30 is driven to rotate to drive the first baffle 28 to move rightwards, so that the first baffle 28 drives the second baffle 34 to move right.
Advantageously, the protection mechanism 66 also comprises a rotating shaft 44 mounted rotatably in the front end wall of the installation cavity 11 and provided with a torsion spring, a rotating block 45 which is hinged with the baffle plate III 43 and can be extended and contracted is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft 44, a driving shaft 15 is rotatably arranged on the rear end wall of the mounting cavity 11, a driving gear 14 meshed with the rack on the power generation box 17 is fixedly arranged on the driving shaft 15, a one-way coupling 52 positioned at the rear side of the driving gear 14 is fixedly arranged on the driving shaft 15, a second connecting belt pulley 53 is fixedly arranged on the one-way coupling 52, a connecting belt 50 is connected between the second connecting belt pulley 53 and the first connecting belt pulley 51, the second baffle 34 drives the pushing block 46 to move rightwards, so that the pushing block 46 pushes the rotating block 45 to rotate around the rotating shaft 44.
In the initial state, the transmission spring 59 is in an undeformed state, the blowing spring 60 is in an undeformed state, the driving spring 63 is in an undeformed state, and the slide spring 37 is in an undeformed state.
When wind blows, the fan blades 20 rotate to enable the fan moving shaft 21 to rotate, so that power is provided for the storage battery 26, the storage battery 26 can be converted into electric energy, the electric energy is provided for the charging pile 33, meanwhile, the fan moving shaft 21 is driven by the transmission belt 27 between the storage battery 26 and the second transmission belt pulley 29 to enable the transmission shaft 55 to rotate, the transmission block 16 is enabled to rotate to drive the transmission rod 57 to rotate, the transmission rack 56 is enabled to rotate, and when the external wind force is too large, the transmission block 16 is enabled to rotate, the transmission rod 57 and the transmission rack 56 are enabled to move outwards under the action of the elastic force of the transmission spring 59;
when the adsorption block 12 is subjected to strong wind or strong rain, the adsorption block 12 is caused to move outwards, and when the adsorption block 12 on the rear side is blown backwards, the adsorption block 12 on the rear side is caused to push the push rod 48 on the rear side to rotate around the push shaft 47 on the rear side, so that the push rod 48 on the rear side pushes the drive rack 13 on the rear side to move forwards, the drive rack 13 on the rear side is caused to be meshed with the transmission rack 56, so that the power generation box 17 moves downwards into the installation cavity 11, and when the adsorption block 12 on the front side is blown forwards, the adsorption block 12 on the front side is caused to push the push rod 48 on the front side to rotate around the push shaft 47 on the front side, so that the push rod 48 on the front side pushes the drive rack 13 on the front side to move backwards, the drive rack 13 on the front side is caused to be meshed with the transmission rack 56, so that the power generation box 17 moves downwards into the installation cavity 11, simultaneously, the magnetic plate 22 is caused to attract the attracting magnet 19, so that the magnetic plate 22 moves leftwards;
meanwhile, the motor 49 is started, the driving shaft 31 is made to rotate, the pushing gear 30 is made to rotate to drive the first baffle 28 to move rightwards, the first baffle 28 drives the second baffle 34 to move rightwards, wind and rain prevention protection is conducted on the charging pile 33, the second baffle 34 drives the pushing block 46 to move rightwards, the pushing block 46 is made to push the rotating block 45 to rotate around the rotating shaft 44, the third baffle 43 is made to move upwards, the third baffle 43 drives the friction driving placing block 42 to move upwards, and the charging pile 33 is made to be protected to avoid rapid aging;
and when the new energy vehicle is charging, make sliding block 35 remove downwards, make sliding block 35 drive slide rod 36 remove downwards, make inclined plane piece 39 remove to the standing groove 40 in left under the effect of torsional spring, make placing block 42 can not drive placing block 42 rebound at baffle three 43 rebound, avoid causing the influence to the charging wire, after the weather, make motor 49 reversal, make driving shaft 31 drive through connecting belt 50 transmission between belt pulley 51 and the second 53 of connecting belt pulley, thereby it is rotatory to lead to one-way coupling 52 to rotate drive shaft 15, make the rack that drive gear 14 rotated meshing generator box 17 make generator box 17 rebound and remove to initial position, and make the device get back to initial position simultaneously.
The beneficial effects are that: the device generates electricity through wind power to provide electric energy for the charging pile, the new energy charging pile needs to be protected when the weather of strong wind and heavy rain occurs, the power generation box is enabled to move into the installation box to be protected, the new energy charging pile is protected from wind and rain through the push baffle plate, the charging pile is prevented from being rapidly aged, and when the new energy vehicle charges in the weather of wind and rain, the new energy vehicle can be kept continuously charged in the wind and rain prevention mode, but the safety of users is prevented from being damaged due to electric leakage.
The above description is only an embodiment of the invention, but the scope of the invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that are not thought of through the inventive work should be included in the scope of the invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the invention should be subject to the protection scope defined by the claims.