CN111888841A - Industrial smoke waste gas purification adsorption equipment - Google Patents
Industrial smoke waste gas purification adsorption equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN111888841A CN111888841A CN202010664359.4A CN202010664359A CN111888841A CN 111888841 A CN111888841 A CN 111888841A CN 202010664359 A CN202010664359 A CN 202010664359A CN 111888841 A CN111888841 A CN 111888841A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/0027—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with additional separating or treating functions
- B01D46/0036—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with additional separating or treating functions by adsorption or absorption
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/10—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/30—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using loose filtering material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
- B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2258/00—Sources of waste gases
- B01D2258/02—Other waste gases
- B01D2258/0283—Flue gases
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- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
- Separation Of Gases By Adsorption (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of industrial waste gas purification, in particular to an industrial smoke waste gas purification and adsorption device which comprises a box body, a storage mechanism, a closing mechanism, an adsorption mechanism, a collection mechanism, a collision mechanism and a flow guide mechanism, wherein the storage mechanism is arranged in the box body; carry to the box inside through the effect that stores the mechanism inside waste gas of making the mill down and purify the absorption, conveniently open the box inside under the effect of closed mechanism simultaneously, it changes adsorption apparatus to make things convenient for simultaneously, the quality of purification has been ensured, conveniently adsorb the purification to box internal portion waste gas under the effect of adsorption apparatus, the pollution degree that makes waste gas reduces, be favorable to conflicting adsorption apparatus under the effect of mechanism of conflicting simultaneously, thereby it is fixed firm more stable, make the inside gas of box can stay under the effect of air guide mechanism, adsorption efficiency has been improved, prevent simultaneously that waste gas from backflowing from causing secondary pollution, be favorable to accomodating the deposit to the inside moisture content of particulate matter machine gas under the effect of collecting mechanism.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of industrial waste gas purification, in particular to an industrial smoke waste gas purification and adsorption device.
Background
The industrial process mainly refers to the industries or projects of raw material collection and product processing and manufacturing, a large amount of industrial waste gas is generated in industrial production, and the industrial waste gas refers to a general term of various pollutant-containing gases discharged into air in the processes of fuel combustion and production processes in factory areas of enterprises. These exhaust gases are: carbon dioxide, carbon disulfide, hydrogen sulfide, fluoride, nitrogen oxide, chlorine, hydrogen chloride, carbon monoxide, sulfuric acid (fog), plumbous mercury, beryllium thing, smoke and dust and productive dust, the atmosphere can be polluted, these substances get into human in vivo through different route respiratory tracts, some directly produce harm, some have the accumulation effect, can be more serious harm people's health, different substances can have different influences.
Industrial waste gas adsorbs debris and harmful substance in the gas through the active carbon when discharging, however, traditional gas is direct flow when the active carbon, so reduced the adsorption effect of active carbon, and active carbon snap-on is inside the box simultaneously, and inconvenient quick replacement carries out to make the quality of purification reduce.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides an industrial smoke waste gas purification and adsorption device.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the industrial smoke waste gas purification and adsorption device comprises a box body, a storage mechanism, a closing mechanism, an adsorption mechanism, a collection mechanism, a collision mechanism and a flow guide mechanism, wherein the storage mechanism for conveying and storing gas is arranged outside the box body for storing and storing gas; the top of the box body is provided with the closing mechanism for closing the box body and installing and fixing the adsorption mechanism; the bottom of the closing mechanism is provided with a plurality of adsorption mechanisms for purifying and adsorbing impurities in the gas in the box body; a plurality of collision mechanisms for colliding the adsorption mechanisms are arranged between the closing mechanism and the adsorption mechanism in a rotating mode; the bottoms of the adsorption mechanisms are respectively provided with a plurality of flow guide mechanisms for conducting one-way flow guide on gas; the collecting mechanism used for collecting and storing the moisture in the gas is arranged on the inner side of the bottom of the box body.
Specifically, the storage mechanism comprises a base, an exhaust pipe, an air inlet pipe and an air storage chamber, four corners of the bottom of the box body are respectively provided with four bases which are distributed at equal intervals, and the air storage chamber is arranged inside the box body; the air inlet pipe is arranged at the center of one end side wall of the box body, the exhaust pipe is arranged at the center of the other end side wall of the box body, and the air inlet pipe and the exhaust pipe are respectively communicated with the inside of the air storage chamber.
Specifically, the closing mechanism comprises a cover plate, a handle, a clamping pin, a clamping groove, a compression spring and a leather pad, the cover plate is arranged at the top of the box body, and the bottom of the cover plate is clamped with the top side of the box body; the handles are respectively arranged at two ends of the top side of the cover plate, and the two bayonet locks which are symmetrically distributed are respectively arranged at the inner sides of two ends of the cover plate; the clamping grooves are respectively arranged at the two ends of the inner side of the top of the box body; one end of each of the two clamping pins penetrates through the cover plate and extends into the clamping groove to abut against the inside of the clamping groove; the top sides of the other ends of the two clamping pins are respectively connected with the bottom of the handle, and the side walls of the other ends of the two clamping pins are respectively provided with the compression spring; the two clamping pins and the handle are respectively in sliding connection with the inner part and the top side of the cover plate through the compression springs, the leather pad is installed on the edge of the bottom side of the cover plate, and the bottom side of the leather pad is abutted to the inner side wall of the top of the box body.
Specifically, the adsorption mechanism comprises rubber pads, fixing plates, a pressing plate, a return spring, a locking groove, a locking pin, filter screens and active carbon, the filter screens are respectively mounted at the bottoms of the four fixing plates, and the insides of the filter screens extend to the outer sides of the tops of the fixing plates; the top edges of the four fixing plates are respectively provided with the rubber pads, and the top sides of the rubber pads are respectively abutted against the inner sides of the bottoms of the cover plates; the outer sides of the tops of the four fixing plates are in sliding connection with the inner side of the bottom of the cover plate; the activated carbon is arranged in each of the four filter screens, and the top sides of the activated carbon extend to the outer side of the top of the fixing plate and abut against the bottom side of the cover plate; the inner sides of the two ends of the tops of the four fixed plates are respectively provided with two symmetrically distributed press plates, and one ends of the bottoms of the press plates respectively penetrate through the fixed plates and extend to the outer sides of the two ends of the fixed plates; the other sides of the two pressure plates are respectively provided with the return springs in a rotating mode, and one sides of the tops of the two pressure plates are respectively provided with the lock pins; the inner side of the bottom of the cover plate is provided with four locking grooves which are symmetrically distributed in pairs, one end of the lock pin penetrates through the fixed plate and is abutted against the inner part of the locking groove, and the lock pin and the pressing plate are connected with the inner part of the fixed plate in a transverse sliding mode through the reset spring.
Specifically, the abutting mechanism comprises a push block and an abutting spring, the bottom of the cover plate is provided with four push blocks which are distributed at equal intervals, the tops of the four push blocks are respectively provided with the abutting spring, and the push block is in sliding connection with the inner side of the cover plate through the abutting spring; the side walls of the bottoms of the four push blocks respectively penetrate through the cover plate and respectively abut against the top sides of the four active carbons.
Specifically, the flow guide mechanism comprises a baffle, an air inlet groove, an extrusion spring, a rotary groove, a rotary plate and a pressing spring, the four baffles are vertically arranged on the inner side of the bottom of the box body at equal intervals, the extrusion springs are arranged on the bottoms of the four baffles, and the four baffles are slidably connected with the inner side of the bottom of the box body through the extrusion springs; the top sides of the four baffles are respectively abutted against the bottom sides of the four filter screens, the inner sides of the four baffles are respectively provided with the air inlet grooves, and two ends of each air inlet groove respectively extend to the outsides of two sides of each baffle; one ends of the rotating plates which are symmetrically distributed in pairs are respectively connected with the inner sides of the baffle plates in a rotating mode through the rotating grooves, the other ends of the rotating plates extend into the air inlet grooves, and the included angle between each rotating plate and each air inlet groove is 45 degrees; the center of one side of the rotating plate is provided with the pressing springs, and one ends of the pressing springs are connected with the inner side wall of the baffle plate respectively.
Specifically, the collecting mechanism comprises a collecting box, a handle, a separation net, a through groove and a rubber block, the collecting box is connected with the inner side of the bottom of the box body in a sliding mode, and the side wall of one end of the collecting box extends to the outer side of the other end of the box body; the handle is arranged in the center of the side wall of one end of the collecting box, and a plurality of structures shaped like Chinese character 'ri' are arranged inside the collecting box; the top of collecting the box is installed to change has a plurality ofly separate the net, the bottom inboard of box is equipped with a plurality ofly lead to the groove, just collect the box inside through lead to the groove with the gas receiver is inside to be communicate.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) according to the industrial smoke waste gas purification and adsorption device, waste gas in a factory is conveyed to the interior of the box body to be purified and adsorbed under the action of the storage mechanism, meanwhile, the interior of the box body is conveniently opened under the action of the closing mechanism, meanwhile, the adsorption mechanism is conveniently replaced, and the purification quality is guaranteed; namely: through being connected of intake pipe and mill's inside pipeline, thereby make the waste gas of the inside emission of mill get into the gas receiver through the intake pipe and inside deposit the stay, be favorable to carrying out inside purification, simultaneously be connected outside pipeline and blast pipe, make the gas that the filtration purification is good discharge through the blast pipe at last, the pollution to the outside has been reduced, when needs are gone on to the apron and are opened with the box separation, through promoting two handles to one side, thereby make the handle drive bayonet lock break away from the inside separation of draw-in groove under compression spring's the effect, thereby conveniently open apron and box top side separation through mentioning the handle, when closing, make apron and box closure under the effect of bayonet lock and draw-in groove, and played sealed effect under the effect of leather packing, prevent other leakages.
(2) According to the industrial smoke waste gas purification and adsorption device, the waste gas in the box body can be conveniently adsorbed and purified under the action of the adsorption mechanism, so that the pollution degree of the waste gas is reduced, and meanwhile, the adsorption mechanism is favorably abutted under the action of the abutting mechanism, so that the industrial smoke waste gas purification and adsorption device is more firmly and stably fixed; namely: install the active carbon respectively in the inside of four filter screens, through the absorption and the purification of active carbon to gas, be favorable to making gaseous inside debris and toxic object carry out the adhesion, make the gas pollution degree reduce, when changing, through opening the apron, and press two clamp plates, thereby make clamp plate conflict lockpin and the separation of locked groove inside, make the fixed plate break away from with the apron is inside, be favorable to taking out the change to the inside active carbon of filter screen, then with fixed plate and the inboard block in apron bottom, block under lockpin and locked groove effect, prevent that the fixed plate from breaking away from, change the back when the active carbon, when installing in the apron bottom, conflict the active carbon top side under the effect of ejector pad, and it is inseparable to conflict the active carbon to make the ejector pad under the effect of conflict spring, make the active carbon be difficult for rocking, simultaneously more firm.
(3) According to the industrial smoke waste gas purification and adsorption device, gas in the box body can be kept temporarily under the action of the gas guide mechanism, the adsorption efficiency is improved, secondary pollution caused by waste gas backflow is prevented, and the moisture in the gas of the particulate machine is favorably stored under the action of the collection mechanism; namely: when gas flows in the gas storage chamber, the rotating plate is pushed to rotate under the action of the extrusion spring, so that the gas can enter the gas storage chamber through the gas inlet groove, the air pressure is analogized once, after the gas pressure reaches a certain degree, the next rotating plate is continuously pushed to rotate, so that the gas flows inwards, the rotating plate is perpendicular to the gas inlet groove, so that the gas in the gas storage chamber can not flow out, a guiding effect is achieved, impurities in the gas can be adsorbed and purified under the action of activated carbon, meanwhile, the flowing speed of the gas is reduced under the action of temporarily keeping the gas in the gas storage chamber, so that the impurities can be adsorbed more fully, when the gas to be purified stays in the gas storage chamber, moisture or temporarily condensed water drops in the gas can enter the bottom of the box body, and simultaneously flow into the top of the partition net through the plurality of through grooves, and enter the collection box through the partition net for storage, the leakproofness has been played under the effect of rubber block, collects the box inside simultaneously and be a plurality of "day" font structures, effectually plays the effect of keeping apart to gas, prevents not having the gaseous outflow of absorbent purification, is favorable to accomodating the adhesion to debris simultaneously under the effect that separates the net, when the clearance, takes out and collects the box to the convenience is cleared up liquid and debris, inserts at last and collects the box, convenient subsequent collection again.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the overall structure of a preferred embodiment of the industrial flue gas purification and adsorption device provided by the invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure A shown in FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic view showing a coupling structure of the storage mechanism and the closing mechanism shown in fig. 1;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of the portion B shown in FIG. 3;
fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the portion C shown in fig. 3.
In the figure: 1. the device comprises a box body, 2, a storage mechanism, 21, a base, 22, an exhaust pipe, 23, an air inlet pipe, 24, an air storage chamber, 3, a closing mechanism, 31, a cover plate, 32, a handle, 33, a clamping pin, 34, a clamping groove, 35, a compression spring, 36, a leather pad, 4, an adsorption mechanism, 41, a rubber pad, 42, a fixing plate, 43, a pressing plate, 44, a return spring, 45, a locking groove, 46, a locking pin, 47, a filter screen, 48, activated carbon, 5, a collection mechanism, 51, a collection box, 52, a handle, 53, a separation net, 54, a through groove, 55, a rubber block, 6, a collision mechanism, 61, a push block, 62, a collision spring, 7, a flow guide mechanism, 71, a baffle, 72, an air inlet groove, 73, an extrusion spring, 74, a rotary groove, 75, a rotary plate, 76 and.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the industrial flue dust and exhaust gas purification and adsorption device of the present invention comprises a box body 1, a storage mechanism 2, a closing mechanism 3, an adsorption mechanism 4, a collection mechanism 5, a collision mechanism 6 and a flow guide mechanism 7, wherein the storage mechanism 2 for conveying and storing gas is installed outside the box body 1 for storing and storing gas; the top of the box body 1 is provided with the closing mechanism 3 for closing the box body 1 and installing and fixing the adsorption mechanism 4; the bottom of the closing mechanism 3 is provided with a plurality of adsorption mechanisms 4 for purifying and adsorbing impurities in the gas in the box body 1; a plurality of collision mechanisms 6 for colliding the adsorption mechanisms 4 are arranged between the closing mechanism 3 and the adsorption mechanisms 4; the bottoms of the adsorption mechanisms 4 are respectively provided with a plurality of flow guide mechanisms 7 for conducting one-way flow guide on gas; the inner side of the bottom of the box body 1 is provided with the collecting mechanism 5 for collecting and storing the moisture in the gas.
Specifically, the storage mechanism 2 comprises a base 21, an exhaust pipe 22, an air inlet pipe 23 and an air storage chamber 24, four corners of the bottom of the box body 1 are respectively provided with four bases 21 which are distributed at equal intervals, and the air storage chamber 24 is arranged inside the box body 1; install at the one end lateral wall center department of box 1 intake pipe 23, the other end lateral wall center department of box 1 installs blast pipe 22, just intake pipe 23 with blast pipe 22 respectively with the inside intercommunication of gas receiver 24, through the intake pipe 23 is connected with the inside pipeline of mill to make the waste gas of the inside emission of mill pass through intake pipe 23 gets into the inside stay of depositing of gas receiver 24 is favorable to carrying out inside purification, is connected outside pipeline and blast pipe 22 simultaneously, makes the gas that filter purification is good pass through at last blast pipe 22 discharges, has reduced the pollution to the outside.
Specifically, the closing mechanism 3 comprises a cover plate 31, a handle 32, a clamping pin 33, a clamping groove 34, a compression spring 35 and a leather pad 36, the cover plate 31 is arranged at the top of the box body 1, and the bottom of the cover plate 31 is clamped with the top side of the box body 1; the handles 32 are respectively installed at two ends of the top side of the cover plate 31, and the two bayonet pins 33 which are symmetrically distributed are respectively installed at the inner sides of two ends of the cover plate 31; the clamping grooves 34 are respectively arranged at the two ends of the inner side of the top of the box body 1; one end of each of the two clamping pins 33 penetrates through the cover plate 31 and extends into the clamping groove 34 to abut against the inner side of the clamping groove; the top sides of the other ends of the two clamping pins 33 are respectively connected with the bottom of the handle 32, and the side walls of the other ends of the two clamping pins 33 are respectively provided with the compression spring 35; the two clamping pins 33 and the handle 32 are slidably connected with the inside and the top side of the cover plate 31 through the compression spring 35, respectively, the leather pad 36 is installed at the bottom side edge of the cover plate 31, the bottom side of the leather pad 36 abuts against the inner side wall of the top of the box body 1, when the cover plate 31 needs to be separated from the box body 1 and opened, the two handles 32 are pushed to one side, so that the handles 32 drive the clamping pins 33 to be separated from the inside of the clamping grooves 34 under the action of the compression spring 35, the cover plate 31 is conveniently separated from the top side of the box body 1 and opened by lifting the handles 32, when the cover plate is closed, the cover plate 31 is closed with the box body 1 under the action of the clamping pins 33 and the clamping grooves 34, and a sealing effect is achieved under the action of the leather pad 36, and other leakage is prevented.
Specifically, the adsorption mechanism 4 comprises a rubber pad 41, fixing plates 42, a pressing plate 43, a return spring 44, a locking groove 45, a locking pin 46, a filter screen 47 and activated carbon 48, the filter screen 47 is respectively mounted at the bottoms of the four fixing plates 42, and the inside of the filter screen 47 extends to the outer side of the top of the fixing plate 42; the rubber pads 41 are respectively installed on the top edges of the four fixing plates 42, and the top sides of the rubber pads 41 respectively abut against the inner side of the bottom of the cover plate 31; the top outer sides of the four fixing plates 42 are slidably connected with the bottom inner side of the cover plate 31; the activated carbon 48 is respectively arranged inside the four filter screens 47, and the top sides of the activated carbon 48 extend to the outside of the top of the fixing plate 42 and are abutted against the bottom side of the cover plate 31; the two symmetrically distributed pressing plates 43 are respectively installed on the inner sides of the two ends of the top of the four fixing plates 42, and one end of the bottom of each pressing plate 43 respectively penetrates through the fixing plate 42 and extends to the outer sides of the two ends of the fixing plate 42; the other sides of the two pressure plates 43 are respectively provided with the return springs 44, and one sides of the tops of the two pressure plates 43 are respectively provided with the lock pins 46; the inner side of the bottom of the cover plate 31 is provided with four locking grooves 45 which are symmetrically distributed in pairs, one end of each locking pin 46 penetrates through the fixing plate 42 and is abutted against the inside of the locking groove 45, the locking pins 46 and the pressing plates 43 are transversely connected with the inside of the fixing plate 42 in a sliding manner through the return springs 44, the four filter screens 47 are internally provided with the activated carbon 48 respectively, so that the activated carbon 48 can adsorb and purify gas, the adhesion of impurities and toxic objects in the gas is facilitated, the gas pollution degree is reduced, and when the cover plate 31 is replaced, the cover plate 31 is opened, and the two pressing plates 43 are pressed, so that the pressing plates 43 abut against the locking pins 46 and are separated from the inside of the locking grooves 45, the fixing plate 42 is separated from the inside of the cover plate 31, and the activated carbon 48 in the filter screens 47 can be taken out and replaced, then, the fixing plate 42 is engaged with the inner side of the bottom of the cover plate 31, and is locked by the lock pin 46 and the lock groove 45, thereby preventing the fixing plate 42 from being detached.
Specifically, the abutting mechanism 6 comprises a pushing block 61 and an abutting spring 62, the bottom of the cover plate 31 is provided with four pushing blocks 61 distributed at equal intervals, the tops of the four pushing blocks 61 are respectively provided with the abutting spring 62, and the pushing blocks 61 are slidably connected with the inner side of the cover plate 31 through the abutting springs 62; four the bottom lateral wall of ejector pad 61 run through respectively in apron 31 respectively with four the top side of active carbon 48 is contradicted, works as the back is changed to active carbon 48, when installing apron 31 bottom, is right under the effect of ejector pad 61 the top side of active carbon 48 is contradicted, and make ejector pad 61 right under the effect of conflict spring 62 the active carbon 48 is contradicted closely, makes active carbon 48 is difficult for rocking, and is more firm simultaneously.
Specifically, the flow guide mechanism 7 includes a baffle 71, an air inlet groove 72, an extrusion spring 73, a rotary groove 74, a rotary plate 75 and a pressing spring 76, four baffles 71 are vertically installed on the inner side of the bottom of the box 1 at equal intervals, the extrusion springs 73 are installed on the bottoms of the four baffles 71, and the four baffles 71 are slidably connected with the inner side of the bottom of the box 1 through the extrusion springs 73; the top sides of the four baffles 71 are respectively abutted against the bottom sides of the four filter screens 47, the inner sides of the four baffles 71 are respectively provided with the air inlet grooves 72, and two ends of each air inlet groove 72 respectively extend to the outer parts of two sides of each baffle 71; one ends of the rotating plates 75 which are symmetrically distributed in pairs are respectively connected with the inner side of the baffle 71 through the rotating grooves 74 in a rotating mode, the other ends of the rotating plates 75 extend into the air inlet grooves 72, and the included angle between each rotating plate 75 and each air inlet groove 72 is 45 degrees; the pressing springs 76 are respectively installed at the centers of one sides of the rotating plates 75, one ends of the pressing springs 76 are respectively connected with the inner side walls of the baffle plates 71, when gas flows in the gas storage chamber 24, the rotating plate 75 is rotated by pushing the rotating plate 75 to get rid of the action of the pressing spring 73, so that gas can enter the interior through the gas inlet groove 72, and the like, when the air pressure reaches a certain degree, the next rotating plate 75 is continuously pushed to rotate, so that the air flows inwards, the angle between the rotating plate 75 and the air inlet groove 72 is 45 degrees, thereby preventing the internal gas from flowing out, playing a role of guiding, adsorbing and purifying impurities in the gas under the action of the active carbon 48, meanwhile, the gas storage chamber 24 plays a role in keeping the gas inside, so that the flowing speed of the gas is reduced, and impurities are more fully adsorbed.
Specifically, the collecting mechanism 5 comprises a collecting box 51, a handle 52, a separating net 53, a through groove 54 and a rubber block 55, wherein the collecting box 51 is slidably connected with the inner side of the bottom of the box body 1, and one side wall of one end of the collecting box 51 extends to the outer side of the other end of the box body 1; the handle 52 is installed at the center of the side wall of one end of the collecting box 51, the plurality of partition nets 53 are installed on the top of the collecting box 51, the plurality of through grooves 54 are formed in the inner side of the bottom of the box body 1, and the inside of the collecting box 51 is communicated with the inside of the air storage chamber 24 through the through grooves 54; the inner side of the bottom of the box body 1 is provided with a plurality of rubber blocks 55, the bottom sides of the rubber blocks 55 respectively abut against the top side edge of the collecting box 51, when the gas to be purified stays in the gas storage chamber 24, moisture or temporarily condensed water drops in the gas can enter the bottom of the box body 1, simultaneously flow into the top of the separation net 53 through the plurality of through grooves 54 and enter the collecting box 51 through the separation net 53 for storage, the sealing performance is achieved under the action of the rubber blocks 55, meanwhile, the collecting box 51 is internally provided with a plurality of structures shaped like Chinese character 'ri', the gas is effectively isolated, the purified gas without adsorption is prevented from flowing out, meanwhile, the sundries can be favorably stored and adhered under the action of the separation net 53, when the collecting box 51 is taken out, and therefore, the liquid and the sundries can be conveniently cleaned, and finally the collection box 51 is inserted to facilitate subsequent collection.
When the invention is used, firstly, the air inlet pipe 23 is connected with the pipeline in the factory, so that the waste gas discharged from the factory enters the air storage chamber 24 through the air inlet pipe 23 for storage and temporary storage, which is beneficial to internal purification, and meanwhile, the pipeline outside is connected with the exhaust pipe 22, so that the filtered and purified gas is finally discharged through the exhaust pipe 22, thereby reducing the pollution to the outside, when the cover plate 31 needs to be separated from the box body 1 and opened, the two handles 32 are pushed to one side, so that the handles 32 drive the clamping pins 33 to get rid of the action of the compression springs 35 and separate from the inside of the clamping grooves 34, thereby facilitating the separation and opening of the cover plate 31 and the top side of the box body 1 by lifting the handles 32, when the cover plate is closed, the cover plate 31 and the box body 1 are closed under the action of the clamping pins 33 and the clamping grooves 34, and the sealing effect is achieved under the action of the leather pads 36, thereby, activated carbon 48 is respectively arranged in the four filter screens 47, and the adsorption and purification of gas through the activated carbon 48 are beneficial to adhering sundries and toxic objects in the gas, so that the gas pollution degree is reduced, when the gas is replaced, the cover plate 31 is opened, the two pressing plates 43 are pressed, so that the pressing plates 43 abut against the locking pins 46 to be separated from the inside of the locking grooves 45, the fixing plate 42 is separated from the inside of the cover plate 31, the activated carbon 48 in the filter screens 47 is taken out and replaced, then the fixing plate 42 is clamped with the inner side of the bottom of the cover plate 31, the locking is carried out under the action of the locking pins 46 and the locking grooves 45, the separation of the fixing plate 42 is prevented, after the activated carbon 48 is replaced, when the activated carbon 48 is arranged at the bottom of the cover plate 31, the top side of the activated carbon 48 is abutted under the action of the pushing block 61, and the pushing block 61 is abutted against the activated carbon 48 tightly, meanwhile, the gas storage chamber 24 is firmer, when the gas flows in the gas storage chamber 24, the rotating plate 75 is pushed to rotate under the action of the extrusion spring 73, so that the gas can enter the gas storage chamber through the gas inlet groove 72, the gas can be analogized once, when the gas pressure reaches a certain degree, the next rotating plate 75 is continuously pushed to rotate, so that the gas flows to the inside, the rotating plate 75 and the gas inlet groove 72 form a 45-degree angle, so that the internal gas cannot flow out, a guiding effect is achieved, impurities in the gas are adsorbed and purified under the action of the activated carbon 48, meanwhile, the gas in the gas storage chamber 24 is kept temporarily, the flowing speed of the gas is reduced, the impurities are adsorbed more fully, when the gas to be purified stays temporarily in the gas storage chamber 24, moisture or temporarily condensed water drops in the gas can enter the bottom of the box body 1 and simultaneously flow into the top of the separation net 53 through the plurality of through grooves 54, and deposit by separating the inside that net 53 got into collection box 51, the leakproofness has been played under the effect of rubber piece 55, collect box 51 inside simultaneously and be a plurality of "day" font structures, the effectual effect of keeping apart has been played gas, prevent not having the gaseous outflow of absorbent purification, be favorable to accomodating the adhesion to debris under the effect that separates net 53 simultaneously, when the clearance, take out collection box 51, thereby conveniently clear up liquid and debris, insert collection box 51 again at last, convenient subsequent collection.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (7)
1. The industrial smoke waste gas purification and adsorption device is characterized by comprising a box body (1), a storage mechanism (2), a closing mechanism (3), an adsorption mechanism (4), a collection mechanism (5), a collision mechanism (6) and a flow guide mechanism (7), wherein the storage mechanism (2) for conveying and storing gas is arranged outside the box body (1) for storing and storing gas; the top of the box body (1) is provided with the closing mechanism (3) which is used for closing the box body (1) and installing and fixing the adsorption mechanism (4); the bottom of the closing mechanism (3) is provided with a plurality of adsorption mechanisms (4) for purifying and adsorbing impurities in the gas in the box body (1); a plurality of collision mechanisms (6) for colliding the adsorption mechanisms (4) are arranged between the closing mechanism (3) and the adsorption mechanisms (4) in a rotating manner; the bottoms of the adsorption mechanisms (4) are respectively provided with a plurality of flow guide mechanisms (7) for guiding and circulating gas in a single direction; the inner side of the bottom of the box body (1) is provided with the collecting mechanism (5) for collecting and storing the moisture in the gas.
2. The industrial flue gas purification and adsorption device of claim 1, wherein: the storage mechanism (2) comprises a base (21), an exhaust pipe (22), an air inlet pipe (23) and an air storage chamber (24), four corners of the bottom of the box body (1) are respectively provided with four bases (21) which are distributed at equal intervals, and the air storage chamber (24) is arranged inside the box body (1); the air inlet pipe (23) is installed at the center of one end side wall of the box body (1), the exhaust pipe (22) is installed at the center of the other end side wall of the box body (1), and the air inlet pipe (23) and the exhaust pipe (22) are communicated with the inside of the air storage chamber (24) respectively.
3. The industrial flue gas purification and adsorption device of claim 2, wherein: the closing mechanism (3) comprises a cover plate (31), a handle (32), a clamping pin (33), a clamping groove (34), a compression spring (35) and a leather pad (36), the cover plate (31) is arranged at the top of the box body (1), and the bottom of the cover plate (31) is clamped with the top side of the box body (1); the handles (32) are respectively installed at two ends of the top side of the cover plate (31), and the two clamping pins (33) which are symmetrically distributed are respectively installed on the inner sides of the two ends of the cover plate (31); the clamping grooves (34) are respectively formed in the two ends of the inner side of the top of the box body (1); one ends of the two clamping pins (33) respectively penetrate through the cover plate (31) and extend to the inside of the clamping groove (34) to be abutted; the top sides of the other ends of the two clamping pins (33) are respectively connected with the bottom of the handle (32), and the side walls of the other ends of the two clamping pins (33) are respectively provided with the compression spring (35); the two clamping pins (33) and the handle (32) are respectively in sliding connection with the inner part and the top side of the cover plate (31) through the compression spring (35), the leather pad (36) is installed on the edge of the bottom side of the cover plate (31), and the bottom side of the leather pad (36) is abutted to the inner side wall of the top of the box body (1).
4. The industrial flue gas purification and adsorption device of claim 3, wherein: the adsorption mechanism (4) comprises rubber pads (41), fixing plates (42), a pressing plate (43), a return spring (44), a locking groove (45), locking pins (46), filter screens (47) and active carbon (48), the filter screens (47) are respectively installed at the bottoms of the four fixing plates (42), and the insides of the filter screens (47) extend to the outer sides of the tops of the fixing plates (42); the rubber pads (41) are respectively arranged on the top edges of the four fixing plates (42), and the top sides of the rubber pads (41) are respectively abutted against the inner side of the bottom of the cover plate (31); the top outer sides of the four fixing plates (42) are in sliding connection with the bottom inner side of the cover plate (31); the activated carbon (48) is respectively arranged inside the four filter screens (47), and the top sides of the activated carbon (48) extend to the outer side of the top of the fixing plate (42) and are abutted against the bottom side of the cover plate (31); the two symmetrically-distributed pressing plates (43) are respectively mounted on the inner sides of the two ends of the tops of the four fixing plates (42), and one ends of the bottoms of the pressing plates (43) respectively penetrate through the fixing plates (42) and extend to the outer sides of the two ends of the fixing plates (42); the other sides of the two pressure plates (43) are respectively provided with the return spring (44), and one side of the top of each pressure plate (43) is respectively provided with the lock pin (46); the inner side of the bottom of the cover plate (31) is provided with four locking grooves (45) which are symmetrically distributed in pairs, one end of each locking pin (46) penetrates through the fixing plate (42) and is abutted to the inside of the locking groove (45), and the locking pins (46) and the pressing plate (43) are connected with the inside of the fixing plate (42) in a transverse sliding mode through the return springs (44).
5. The industrial flue gas purification and adsorption device of claim 4, wherein: the collision mechanism (6) comprises push blocks (61) and collision springs (62), the four push blocks (61) are arranged at the bottom of the cover plate (31) at equal intervals, the collision springs (62) are respectively arranged at the tops of the four push blocks (61), and the push blocks (61) are in sliding connection with the inner side of the cover plate (31) through the collision springs (62); the side walls of the bottoms of the four push blocks (61) penetrate through the cover plate (31) respectively and are abutted against the top sides of the four active carbons (48).
6. The industrial flue gas purification and adsorption device of claim 5, wherein: the flow guide mechanism (7) comprises a baffle (71), an air inlet groove (72), an extrusion spring (73), a rotary groove (74), a rotary plate (75) and a pressing spring (76), wherein the four baffle plates (71) are vertically arranged on the inner side of the bottom of the box body (1) at equal intervals respectively, the extrusion spring (73) is arranged on the bottoms of the four baffle plates (71) respectively, and the four baffle plates (71) are in sliding connection with the inner side of the bottom of the box body (1) through the extrusion spring (73); the top sides of the four baffle plates (71) are respectively abutted against the bottom sides of the four filter screens (47), the inner sides of the four baffle plates (71) are respectively provided with the air inlet grooves (72), and two ends of each air inlet groove (72) respectively extend to the outer parts of two sides of each baffle plate (71); one ends of the rotating plates (75) which are symmetrically distributed in pairs are respectively connected with the inner side of the baffle plate (71) through the rotating grooves (74) in a rotating mode, the other ends of the rotating plates (75) extend into the air inlet grooves (72), and the included angle between each rotating plate (75) and each air inlet groove (72) is 45 degrees; the center of one side of the rotating plate (75) is provided with the pressing springs (76), and one ends of the pressing springs (76) are connected with the inner side wall of the baffle plate (71).
7. The industrial flue gas purification and adsorption device of claim 6, wherein: the collecting mechanism (5) comprises a collecting box (51), a handle (52), a separating net (53), a through groove (54) and a rubber block (55), the collecting box (51) is connected with the inner side of the bottom of the box body (1) in a sliding mode, and the side wall of one end of the collecting box (51) extends to the outer side of the other end of the box body (1); the handle (52) is installed at the center of the side wall of one end of the collecting box (51), the plurality of separation nets (53) are arranged on the top of the collecting box (51) in a rotating mode, the plurality of through grooves (54) are formed in the inner side of the bottom of the box body (1), and the interior of the collecting box (51) is communicated with the interior of the air storage chamber (24) through the through grooves (54); the inner side of the bottom of the box body (1) is provided with a plurality of rubber blocks (55), and the bottom sides of the rubber blocks (55) are respectively abutted against the edges of the top sides of the collecting boxes (51).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202010664359.4A CN111888841A (en) | 2020-07-10 | 2020-07-10 | Industrial smoke waste gas purification adsorption equipment |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202010664359.4A CN111888841A (en) | 2020-07-10 | 2020-07-10 | Industrial smoke waste gas purification adsorption equipment |
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| CN112556257A (en) * | 2020-12-14 | 2021-03-26 | 大金制冷(苏州)有限公司 | Novel refrigerating unit with automatic defrosting and automatic ventilation functions |
| CN112728547A (en) * | 2021-01-06 | 2021-04-30 | 李沁芯 | Garbage incinerator with smoke filtering function |
| CN112755676A (en) * | 2021-03-12 | 2021-05-07 | 河南理工大学 | Harmful particulate matter adsorption and purification device for flue gas of industrial production chimney |
| CN113545829A (en) * | 2021-06-22 | 2021-10-26 | 田洪森 | Multi-cavity endoscope minimally invasive surgery device |
| CN117261225A (en) * | 2023-11-04 | 2023-12-22 | 武汉市质能方程信息科技有限公司 | 3D printer garbage collection device |
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Application publication date: 20201106 |