CN111888779A

CN111888779A - Opening and closing toy

Info

Publication number: CN111888779A
Application number: CN202010912432.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郑暖君
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-09-02
Filing date: 2020-09-02
Publication date: 2020-11-06
Also published as: CN113368510A; CN113368510B

Abstract

The invention discloses a folding toy, which comprises: the clutch comprises a lower occlusion component, an upper occlusion component, a rotating shaft, an elastic piece, a clutch and a trigger mechanism, wherein the rotating shaft penetrates through the upper occlusion component and the lower occlusion component, and the upper occlusion component and the lower occlusion component are rotationally connected through the rotating shaft; the elastic piece is respectively connected with the upper occlusion component and the lower occlusion component, wherein when the opening and closing toy is opened, the elastic piece is in a compressed state; the clutch is assembled in the lower occlusion component, wherein when the opening and closing toy is opened, the clutch is abutted against the rotating shaft; the trigger mechanism is assembled in the lower meshing component and connected with the clutch, and the rotating shaft is used for resetting the trigger mechanism, wherein when any one of the trigger mechanism and the upper meshing component is pressed, the clutch is separated from the rotating shaft, and the upper meshing component and the lower meshing component are closed. The clutch of the opening and closing toy of the invention can prevent the rotating shaft from being twisted off when the upper meshing component is pressed down forcibly.

Description

Opening and closing toy

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of opening and closing toys, in particular to an opening and closing toy.

Background

Toys are used as children's amusement articles and are often used in an unreasonable manner because of the heavy curiosity of children, thereby destroying the normal structure of the toy. For example, the opening and closing type toy has two using states, namely an opening state and a closing state, and when the two using states are switched, the opening and closing type toy is activated through a trigger mechanism. When the child is forced to fold without passing through the trigger mechanism, the rotating shaft is broken and fails.

Therefore, a new open-close toy is needed.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problem that the opening and closing toy in the prior art is easy to damage.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

there is provided a folding toy comprising: the clutch comprises a lower occlusion component, an upper occlusion component, a rotating shaft, an elastic piece, a clutch and a trigger mechanism, wherein the rotating shaft penetrates through the upper occlusion component and the lower occlusion component, and the upper occlusion component and the lower occlusion component are rotationally connected through the rotating shaft; the elastic piece is respectively connected with the upper occlusion component and the lower occlusion component, wherein when the opening and closing toy is opened, the elastic piece is in a compressed state; the clutch is assembled in the lower occlusion component, wherein when the opening and closing toy is opened, the clutch is abutted against the rotating shaft; the trigger mechanism is assembled in the lower meshing component and connected with the clutch, and the rotating shaft is used for resetting the trigger mechanism, wherein when any one of the trigger mechanism and the upper meshing component is pressed, the clutch is separated from the rotating shaft, and the upper meshing component and the lower meshing component are closed. .

Optionally, the clutch comprises a sliding block and a return spring, the sliding block is connected with the trigger mechanism in a sliding manner, one end of the return spring is connected with the sliding block, and the other end of the return spring is connected with the trigger mechanism; when the trigger mechanism is pressed, the sliding block and the trigger mechanism move together in the direction away from the rotating shaft so as to be separated from the rotating shaft, and when the upper meshing component is pressed, the rotating shaft pushes the sliding block to compress the return spring until the sliding block is separated from the sliding block.

Optionally, the axis of rotation includes main shaft, butt portion and promotion portion are connected with the main shaft respectively, and interlock subassembly and lower interlock subassembly are worn to establish by the main shaft, and butt portion is used for the butt clutch, and promotion portion is used for resetting trigger mechanism.

Optionally, the rotating shaft further comprises a guide portion, the guide portion being inserted into the trigger mechanism.

Optionally, the trigger mechanism comprises a button and an activator, the button penetrates through the lower occlusion component, one end of the activator is arranged below the button, and the other end of the activator is connected with the clutch and is rotatably connected with the lower occlusion component.

Optionally, the number of the buttons is multiple; the trigger mechanism also comprises a random plate and a reset plate, the random plate is arranged between the button and the exciter, one end of the reset plate is meshed with the random plate, and the other end of the reset plate faces the rotating shaft; when the rotating shaft pushes the reset plate to move, the reset plate pushes the random plate to randomly rotate to the lower part of the at least one button.

Optionally, the trigger mechanism further includes a transition device disposed below the plurality of buttons, the transition device is provided with a first clamping portion, the button is provided with a second clamping portion, and the second clamping portion is used for clamping with the first clamping portion when the button is pressed.

Optionally, the transition device includes a main body portion and a plurality of contact pins, the plurality of contact pins are connected with the main body portion, the contact pins are provided with first clamping portions, the main body portion is connected with the lower engaging assembly, the main body portion is provided with a guide groove, and the rotating shaft is inserted into the guide groove.

Optionally, the lower engaging component includes a first lower shell, and a second lower shell, a third lower shell and a fourth lower shell stacked in sequence, and the first lower shell and the second lower shell are overlapped to form a lower space for accommodating the rotating shaft, the elastic element, the clutch and the trigger mechanism.

Optionally, the upper engaging component includes a first upper shell, and a second upper shell and a third upper shell which are stacked in sequence, and the first upper shell and the second upper shell are overlapped to form an upper space.

In the invention, the opening and closing toy comprises a lower occlusion component, an upper occlusion component, a rotating shaft, an elastic component, a clutch and a trigger mechanism. The lower occlusion component and the upper occlusion component are main components of the opening and closing toy, and the main entertainment mode of the opening and closing toy is random opening and closing so as to achieve the purpose of sudden occlusion. The rotation axis is worn to establish interlock subassembly and lower interlock subassembly, goes up the interlock subassembly and passes through the rotation axis rotation with lower interlock subassembly and be connected. The elastic component is connected with the upper occlusion component and the lower occlusion component respectively, wherein when the opening and closing toy is opened, the elastic component is in a compressed state, and elastic potential energy is accumulated. The elastic element restores deformation when being excited so as to drive the upper occluding component and the lower occluding component to close. The clutch is assembled in the lower occlusion component, wherein, when the open-close toy is opened, the clutch is abutted against the rotating shaft, and when the open-close toy is closed, the clutch is separated from the rotating shaft. When the upper occlusion component is forcibly pressed by external force, the rotating shaft is separated from the clutch, and the elastic part recovers deformation, so that the upper occlusion component and the lower occlusion component are closed together on the premise of not damaging the rotating shaft. The trigger mechanism is assembled in the lower meshing component and connected with the clutch, the rotating shaft is used for resetting the trigger mechanism, and similarly, when the trigger mechanism is pressed, the clutch is separated from the rotating shaft, and the upper meshing component and the lower meshing component are closed under the action of the elastic component.

Description of the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an open-close toy according to the present invention in an assembled configuration in an open state;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the open-close toy of the present invention in an open state;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the open-close toy of the present invention in a closed state;

FIG. 4 is a schematic exploded view of the retractable toy of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a rotating shaft according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a transition device provided by the present invention;

fig. 7 is an exploded view of the retractable toy of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of the present invention is given for the purpose of better understanding technical solutions of the present invention by those skilled in the art, and the present description is only exemplary and explanatory and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention in any way.

It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

It is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in a generic and descriptive sense only and not for purposes of limitation, the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the generic and descriptive sense only and not for purposes of limitation, as the term is used in the generic and descriptive sense, and not for purposes of limitation, unless otherwise specified or implied, and the specific reference to a device or element is intended to be a reference to a particular element, structure, or component. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

Furthermore, the terms "horizontal", "vertical", "overhang" and the like do not imply that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or overhang, but may be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" merely means that the direction is more horizontal than "vertical" and does not mean that the structure must be perfectly horizontal, but may be slightly inclined.

In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, fig. 1 is an assembly structure diagram of an opening and closing toy 100 provided by the present invention in an open state, fig. 2 is a sectional structure diagram of the opening and closing toy 100 provided by the present invention in an open state, fig. 3 is a sectional structure diagram of the opening and closing toy 100 provided by the present invention in a closed state, and fig. 4 is an exploded structure diagram of the opening and closing toy 100 provided by the present invention.

The opening and closing toy 100 of the present invention includes a lower engaging member 10, an upper engaging member 20, a rotating shaft 30, an elastic member 40, a clutch 50, and a trigger mechanism 60.

The lower engaging component 10 and the upper engaging component 20 are main components of the opening and closing toy 100, and the main entertainment mode of the opening and closing toy 100 is random opening and closing to achieve the purpose of sudden engagement. The rotating shaft 30 penetrates through the upper engaging component 20 and the lower engaging component 10, and the upper engaging component 20 is rotatably connected with the lower engaging component 10 through the rotating shaft 30.

The elastic member 40 is connected to the upper and lower

engaging members

20 and 10, respectively, wherein the elastic member 40 is compressed to accumulate elastic potential energy when the opening and closing toy 100 is opened. The resilient member 40, when activated, returns to deform and thereby drives the upper and

lower jaw assemblies

20, 10 closed.

The clutch 50 is attached to the lower engaging element 10, and when the openable toy 100 is opened, the clutch 50 abuts against the rotating shaft 30, and when the openable toy 100 is closed, the clutch 50 is separated from the rotating shaft 30. When the upper engaging member 20 is forcibly pressed by an external force, the rotating shaft 30 is separated from the clutch 50, and the elastic member 40 is restored to be deformed, thereby closing the upper engaging member 20 and the lower engaging member 10 together without damaging the rotating shaft 30.

The trigger mechanism 60 is assembled in the lower engaging component 10 and connected with the clutch 50, the rotating shaft 30 is used for resetting the trigger mechanism 60, and similarly, when the trigger mechanism 60 is pressed, the clutch 50 is separated from the rotating shaft 30, and the upper engaging component 20 and the lower engaging component 10 are closed under the action of the elastic member 40.

Specifically, the clutch 50 includes a slider 51 and a return spring 52, the slider 51 is slidably connected to the trigger mechanism 60, and one end of the return spring 52 is connected to the slider 51 and the other end is connected to the trigger mechanism 60. When the trigger mechanism 60 is pressed, the slider 51 moves together with the trigger mechanism 60 in a direction away from the rotating shaft 30 to be separated from the rotating shaft 30, and the rotating shaft 30 drives the upper engaging member 20 and the lower engaging member 10 to be closed under the action of the elastic member 40. When the upper engaging component 20 is forcibly pressed, the rotating shaft 30 pushes the sliding block 51 to compress the return spring 52 to deform until the sliding block is separated, and the rotating shaft 30 drives the upper engaging component 20 and the lower engaging component 10 to close under the action of the elastic member 40.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a rotating shaft 30 according to the present invention.

The rotating shaft 30 comprises a main shaft 31, an abutting portion 32 and a pushing portion 33, the abutting portion 32 and the pushing portion 33 are respectively connected with the main shaft 31, the main shaft 31 penetrates through the upper meshing assembly 20 and the lower meshing assembly 10, the abutting portion 32 is used for abutting against the clutch 50 and the clutch 50 to form a switch, and when the abutting portion 32 is separated from the clutch 50, the main shaft 31 rotates under the action of the elastic piece 40. When the upper engaging assembly 20 is opened, the upper engaging assembly 20 drives the main shaft 31 to rotate, and the pushing portion 33 drives the trigger mechanism 60 to move, so as to reset the trigger mechanism 60.

The rotating shaft 30 further includes a guide portion 34, the guide portion 34 is inserted into the trigger mechanism 60, and when the rotating shaft 30 rotates, the guide portion 34 is always inserted into the trigger mechanism 60, thereby performing a guiding function.

The trigger mechanism 60 includes a button 61 and an activator 62, the button 61 penetrates through the lower engaging component 10, one end of the activator 62 is disposed below the button 61, and the other end is connected with the clutch 50 and rotatably connected with the lower engaging component 10. When the button 61 is pressed, the button 61 presses the actuator 62, the actuator 62 rotates downward relative to the lower engaging member 10, so as to drive the clutch 50 to move away from the rotating shaft 30 and separate from the rotating shaft 30, and the upper engaging member 20 rotates under the action of the elastic member 40 to close the lower engaging member 10.

The number of the buttons 61 may be plural. The trigger organ 60 further comprises a random plate 63 and a reset plate 64, the random plate 63 being arranged between the button 61 and the activator 62, the reset plate 64 having one end engaging the random plate 63 and the other end facing the rotatable shaft 30, the rotatable shaft 30 being capable of pushing the reset plate 64 in motion. Wherein, when the rotating shaft 30 pushes the reset plate 64 to move, the reset plate 64 pushes the random plate 63 to randomly rotate to the lower side of the at least one button 61. When the button 61 is pressed against the random plate 63, the random plate 63 presses the actuator 62 so that the actuator 62 drives the clutch 50 away from the rotatable shaft 30. Each time the reset plate 64 pushes the random plate 63, the random plate 63 rotates to below at least one button 61 at random to realize uncertainty and improve entertainment.

The trigger organ 60 further comprises a transition 65, the transition 65 being arranged below the plurality of buttons 61, the transition 65 being provided with a first catch 650, the buttons 61 being provided with a second catch 610, the second catch 610 being adapted to catch the first catch 650 when the buttons 61 are pressed, such that each button 61 is pressed down before the button 61 is not pressed into contact with the random plate 63.

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a transition device 65 according to the present invention.

The transition device 65 includes a main body portion 651 and a plurality of contact pins 652, the plurality of contact pins 652 are connected to the main body portion 651, the contact pins 652 are provided with first locking portions 650, the main body portion 651 is connected to the lower engaging member 10, the main body portion 651 is provided with a guide groove, and the rotating shaft 30 is inserted into the guide groove to perform a guiding function.

The lower engaging component 10 includes a first lower shell 11, and a second lower shell 12, a third lower shell 13 and a fourth lower shell 14 stacked in sequence, wherein the first lower shell 11 and the second lower shell 12 are overlapped to form a lower space for accommodating the rotating shaft 30, the elastic element 40, the clutch 50 and the trigger mechanism 60.

The upper engaging component 20 comprises a first upper shell 21, a second upper shell 22 and a third upper shell 23 which are sequentially stacked, and the first upper shell 21 and the second upper shell 22 are overlapped to form an upper space.

Referring to fig. 1 to 7, fig. 7 is an exploded view of the retractable toy 100 according to the present invention.

The opening and closing toy 100 of the present application further includes a rocking assembly 70, and the rocking assembly 70 is elastically connected to the upper engaging assembly 20. When the trigger mechanism 60 is pressed, the upper and lower

clutch assemblies

20 and 10 are closed, and the rocking assembly 70 rocks in a shaking manner during the process of closing the upper clutch assembly 20.

The rocking assembly 70 includes a rocking member 72 and a shock spring 74, the shock spring 74 being connected to the upper snap assembly 20, the rocking member 72 being connected to the shock spring 74. The vibration spring 74 swings reciprocally left and right by inertia, thereby swinging the swinging member 72. The rocking member 72 may be an eye portion of the toy, thereby achieving a blinking effect.

The swing assembly 70 further includes a first cover 76 and a second cover 78, the first cover 76 is connected to the upper engaging assembly 20, the second cover 78 is in interference fit with the first cover 76 to form a vibration cavity, and the vibration spring 74 is connected to the first cover 76. The second cover 78 is an interference fit with the first cover 76 to facilitate the removal of the enclosure.

It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

The principles and embodiments of the present invention are explained herein using specific examples, which are presented only to assist in understanding the method and its core concepts of the present invention. It should be noted that there are no specific structures but a few objective structures due to the limited character expressions, and that those skilled in the art may make various improvements, decorations or changes without departing from the principle of the invention or may combine the above technical features in a suitable manner; such modifications, variations, combinations, or adaptations of the invention using its spirit and scope, as defined by the claims, may be directed to other uses and embodiments.

Claims

1. An opening and closing toy, characterized in that the opening and closing toy comprises:

a lower engaging component;

an upper engaging component;

the rotating shaft penetrates through the upper occlusion assembly and the lower occlusion assembly, and the upper occlusion assembly and the lower occlusion assembly are rotatably connected through the rotating shaft;

the elastic piece is respectively connected with the upper occlusion component and the lower occlusion component, and when the opening and closing toy is opened, the elastic piece is in a compressed state;

the clutch is assembled in the lower occlusion component, and when the opening and closing toy is opened, the clutch is abutted to the rotating shaft;

and the trigger mechanism is assembled in the lower meshing component and connected with the clutch, the rotating shaft is used for resetting the trigger mechanism, when any one of the trigger mechanism and the upper meshing component is pressed, the clutch is separated from the rotating shaft, and the upper meshing component and the lower meshing component are closed.

2. The opening and closing toy as claimed in claim 1, wherein the clutch comprises a slider and a return spring, the slider is slidably connected with the trigger mechanism, one end of the return spring is connected with the slider, and the other end of the return spring is connected with the trigger mechanism; when the trigger mechanism is pressed, the sliding block and the trigger mechanism move together in the direction away from the rotating shaft so as to be separated from the rotating shaft, and when the upper meshing component is pressed, the rotating shaft pushes the sliding block to compress the return spring until the sliding block is separated from the sliding block.

3. The opening and closing toy of claim 1, wherein the rotating shaft comprises a main shaft, an abutting portion and a pushing portion, the abutting portion and the pushing portion are respectively connected with the main shaft, the main shaft penetrates through the upper engaging assembly and the lower engaging assembly, the abutting portion is used for abutting against the clutch, and the pushing portion is used for resetting the trigger mechanism.

4. The retractable toy of claim 3, wherein said rotatable shaft further comprises a guide portion, said guide portion being inserted into said trigger mechanism.

5. The opening and closing toy as claimed in claim 1, wherein the trigger mechanism comprises a button and an actuator, the button is inserted into the lower engaging member, one end of the actuator is disposed below the button, and the other end of the actuator is connected to the clutch and rotatably connected to the lower engaging member.

6. The retractable toy of claim 5, wherein the number of said buttons is plural; the trigger mechanism further comprises a random plate and a reset plate, the random plate is arranged between the button and the exciter, one end of the reset plate is meshed with the random plate, and the other end of the reset plate faces the rotating shaft; when the rotating shaft pushes the reset plate to move, the reset plate pushes the random plate to randomly rotate to the position below at least one button.

7. The opening and closing toy as claimed in claim 6, wherein the trigger mechanism further comprises a transition device disposed below the plurality of buttons, the transition device being provided with a first latching portion, the buttons being provided with a second latching portion for latching with the first latching portion when the buttons are pressed.

8. The retractable toy of claim 7, wherein the transition device comprises a main body portion and a plurality of contact pins, the plurality of contact pins are connected with the main body portion, the contact pins are provided with the first clamping portions, the main body portion is connected with the lower engaging assembly, the main body portion is provided with a guide groove, and the rotating shaft is inserted into the guide groove.

9. The opening and closing toy as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lower engaging member comprises a first lower case, and a second lower case, a third lower case and a fourth lower case stacked in sequence, and the first lower case and the second lower case are overlapped to form a lower space for accommodating the rotating shaft, the elastic member, the clutch and the trigger mechanism.

10. The opening and closing toy as claimed in claim 1, wherein the upper engaging member comprises a first upper case and a second upper case and a third upper case which are sequentially stacked, and the first upper case and the second upper case are overlapped to form an upper space.