CN111888177A

CN111888177A - Bone-setting stool

Info

Publication number: CN111888177A
Application number: CN202010701095.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马高亮; 刘冬根; 黄竹妹
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-07-20
Filing date: 2020-07-20
Publication date: 2020-11-06

Abstract

The invention discloses a bone-setting stool, which relates to the field of physiotherapy devices, and is characterized in that the height of the bone-setting stool is reduced on the basis of a common square stool, and is reduced from more than 40cm of the common square stool, a chair or other specially designed bone-setting stools to 30cm, so that a reserved space is reserved for upward pulling and extending of an operator, and the center of gravity of the body of a patient is reduced and is relatively stable when the patient sits. Every limit symmetry sets up three minor face crossbeams in both sides from the top down around the square stool, and every limit symmetry sets up two long limit crossbeams in the left and right sides from the top down, and the doctor of being convenient for selects suitable target point height as required, cuts off the sharp edges and corners in bench face, minor face crossbeam middle part to protect operative person's instep and shank leading edge, injury instep and shank are anterior when avoiding the doctor knee to push against. The invention solves the problem that the body of a patient cannot be easily pulled upwards and backwards when a doctor performs the operation, and simultaneously provides pedal points with different heights for the doctor to perform the operation, thereby avoiding the possibility of accidental injuries of the doctor and the patient.

Description

Bone-setting stool

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of physical therapy devices, in particular to a bone-setting stool.

Background

The bone-setting stool is a special low stool used for patients with spine joint disorder (dislocation) to receive the bone-setting treatment of doctors when sitting on the stool. At present, spinal injury and the disordered little joint patient of vertebra mostly accept massage osteopathy treatment in clinostatism and seat, doctor's operation lets the patient sit in massage table often, the one end of american chiropractic bed, or instruct the patient to sit on ordinary square stool, the chair, and the patient no matter sits in massage table, american chiropractic bed, still sit on ordinary square stool and chair, the position is all higher, be unfavorable for when doctor's operation upwards easily to stretch out the patient's health backward, hardly reduce intervertebral pressure, it is more difficult to widen intervertebral space, make the success rate that the vertebra joint resets, the security receives the influence, because the probability of lightly correcting the joint fissure of displacement is lower, thereby influence treatment and treatment, and the doctor is more arduous and time-consuming. When the knee top is reset, a doctor stands on one leg, the stability is relatively poor, and the controllability of the operation and the smoothness of the operation are also affected. And because the crosspieces of the common square stool and the common chair are fewer, and no more pedal force points with different heights are provided for doctors to select, the doctors are difficult to accurately select different target points for cutting off dislocation vertebra operation, and the precision of bone shaping cannot be ensured.

For the above reasons, most doctors currently research on correcting sagittal axis deviation of spinal joints, and the safe and effective bone-setting method specially used for correcting frontal axis deviation is the phoenix feather unicorn bone. However, the vertebral canal is a flat oval pipeline formed by connecting conical holes, and the front-back diameter of the canal is smaller than the left-right diameter. The slight deviation of the frontal axis of the vertebral joints and the vertebral bodies can cause serious problems, so that the correction of the deviation of the frontal axis of the vertebral joints and the vertebral bodies becomes a difficult point and a key technology for recovering the continuity of the vertebral canal, the anterior and posterior diameters of the vertebral artery foramen and the intervertebral foramen, and is also the key for relieving the stimulation or compression of spinal cords, nerve roots, blood vessels and the like and recovering arterial blood supply and venous return. The strong pulling and pushing not only can aggravate the deviation of frontal axis, but also greatly increase the risk of medical accidents, and seriously hinder the old and young bone-setting skill of Chinese medical massage to develop more. Therefore, the design of the bone-setting stool aims to solve the defects and shortcomings of the common square stool, the chair and other special bone-setting stools.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems, and provides a bone-setting stool which solves the problem that a doctor cannot easily pull the body of a patient upwards and backwards during operation, and simultaneously provides pedal points with different heights for the doctor during operation, so that the possibility of accidental injuries of the doctor and the patient is avoided.

The invention achieves the purpose through the following technical scheme, and the bone-setting stool comprises a stool surface and stool legs, wherein the stool legs are respectively arranged on the periphery of the bottom of the stool surface, the stool surface is a rectangular wood board, the thickness range of the stool surface is 1-3cm, inward and arc-shaped stool edge grooves are formed in the front side edge and the rear side edge of the stool surface, short-edge cross beams with equal intervals are arranged between the stool legs under the two stool edge grooves, and long-edge cross beams with equal intervals are arranged between the stool legs under the left side edge and the right side edge of the stool surface.

Preferably, the height range of the stool legs is 25-35cm, and rubber pads are arranged on the bottom surfaces of the stool legs.

Preferably, at least three short-side beams are arranged on each side edge, the distance range between the lowest short-side beam and the ground is 5-10cm, inward arc-shaped beam edge grooves are formed in the outer lower edges of the short-side beams, and the radius ranges of the stool edge grooves and the beam edge grooves are 10-20 cm.

Preferably, at least two long-side beams are arranged on each side edge.

Preferably, the range of the linear distance from the outer side surface of the stool leg to the outer edge of the stool surface is 1-4 cm.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. doctors can accurately select different cutting and dislocation vertebra operation parts through the height of the pedals, the precision of the bone shaping target spot is ensured, and the safety of bone shaping and the smoothness of operation are improved;

2. the crescent design of the stool surface edge and the beam edge of the bone-setting stool can protect the instep and the front edge of the shank of the operator and simultaneously ensure enough space for the instep to be trampled by the operator;

3. the rubber pads under the stool legs can prevent the stool from sliding forwards during operation, and can reduce noise generated when the stool moves;

4. the bone-setting stool is vertically arranged, so that the possibility that the stool is forwards overturned and the front sliding block of the hip of the patient is overturned when the operation pushing is performed can be prevented;

5. after the height of the bone-setting stool is reduced compared with the common square stool and other bone-setting stools, the gravity center of the body of a patient is lower, a doctor changes the single-leg standing operation, the problems that the body positions of the patient and the doctor are stable are solved and ensured, the tension and the fear of the patient in the operation process are reduced, the operation of the doctor is relatively easy to master the scale, the controllability is better, and good conditions are created for lightly correcting the deviation of the vertebral joints and the frontal axis of the vertebral body.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 bench face, 2 bench legs, 3 minor face crossbeams, 4 long limit crossbeams, 5 rubber pads, 6 bench kerfs, 7 roof beam kerfs.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1, the stool comprises a stool surface 1 and stool legs 2, wherein the stool legs 2 are respectively arranged on the periphery of the bottom of the stool surface 1, the stool surface 1 is a rectangular wood board, the thickness range of the stool surface 1 is 1-3cm, inward and arc stool edge grooves 6 are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the stool surface 1, short-edge cross beams 3 with equal intervals are respectively arranged between the stool legs 2 under the two stool edge grooves 6, long-edge cross beams 4 with equal intervals are respectively arranged between the stool legs 2 under the left side and the right side of the stool surface 1, the height range of the stool legs 2 is 25-35cm, rubber pads 5 are respectively arranged on the bottom surfaces of the stool legs 2, at least three short-edge cross beams 3 are arranged on each side, the interval range between the lowest short-edge cross beam 3 and the ground is 5-10cm, inward and arc beam edge grooves 7 are respectively arranged on the outer lower edges of the short-edge cross beams 3, the radius ranges of the stool edge grooves 6 and the beam edge grooves 7 are 10-20, the long-side beam 4 is at least two arranged at each side edge, the range of the linear distance from the outer side surface of the stool leg 2 to the outer edge of the stool surface 1 is 1-4cm, doctors can accurately select different cutting dislocation vertebra operation parts through the height of the feet, the accuracy of the bone shaping target point is ensured, the safety of the bone shaping and the smoothness of the operation are improved, the crescent design of the edge of the stool surface 1 and the edge of the short-side beam 3 of the bone shaping stool can protect the instep and the front edge of the calf of an operator, meanwhile, enough space for stepping on the instep of the operator is ensured, the rubber pads 5 under the stool legs can avoid forward sliding of the stool during the operation, the noise generated when the stool is moved can be reduced, the bone shaping stool is placed vertically, the possibility that the stool is overturned forward and the hip of a patient is overturned forward when the operation is pushed can be prevented, the gravity center of the body of the patient is lower after the height of the bone shaping stool is reduced compared with that of, the doctor has changed the operation of standing of single leg, has solved and guaranteed the position stability of patient and doctor both sides, has reduced the patient and has received the tension and the sense of fear that the operation in-process produced, and the doctor is executed the operation and is also mastered the yardstick relatively easily, and the controllability is better, has created good condition for lightly correcting the wrong, the skew of centrum frontal axis of vertebra joint.

Example (b):

a bone-setting stool, on the basis of the ordinary square stool, reduces the height of the bone-setting stool, reduces the height from more than 40cm of the ordinary square stool, chair or other specially designed bone-setting stools to 30cm, reserves space for the operator to pull and stretch upwards, and reduces the body gravity center of the patient when the patient sits, so that the bone-setting stool is stable. Three short-side cross beams 3 are symmetrically arranged on each side from top to bottom of the front side (short side) and the back side (short side) of the square stool, two long-side cross beams 4 are symmetrically arranged on each side from top to bottom of the left side (long side), and therefore doctors can conveniently select proper target point heights according to needs. There are two main methods in physiotherapy:

one is a sitting and lying type: a doctor sits on a common square stool behind a patient, one foot is used for stabilizing the ground, the other foot is used for stepping on the ground or stepping on a corresponding short-side cross beam 3 which is convenient for force application, and the front part of the knee is used for selecting a proper target point for performing the operation;

the other type is a standing type: a doctor stands behind the patient, one foot is stably placed on the ground, the other foot is placed on a short-side cross beam 3 with a proper height, and a tibia is tightly attached to the edge groove 6 of a stool behind the hip of the patient or placed on the surface of a common square stool placed behind the patient, and then specific target points for pushing are selected from the front part of the knee for performing the operation; or the patient sits on the stool surface 1, and simultaneously under the traction of the cervical vertebra occipital jaw, the doctor stands behind the patient, and steps on the horse step or the bow step or the arrow step stably, then the doctor upwards pulls out and stretches the head and the cervical vertebra of the patient to carry out the operation bone setting manipulation, widens the occlusion distance between the upper and the lower facet joints of the vertebra, reduces the intervertebral pressure, avoids the facet joints from generating the linkage effect just like gears, and improves the bone setting accuracy. The stool edges at the front side and the rear side of the stool surface 1 of the bone setting stool and the outer lower edges of the three short-edge beams 3 are sawn or planed into arcs, sharp edges and corners at the middle parts of the stool surface 1 and the short-edge beams 3 are cut off, the diameter of the semicircular arc is 14cm, the instep and the front edge of the shank of an operator are protected, and the instep and the front part of the shank are prevented from being hurt when the knee of a doctor pushes against the front top. The rubber pads 5 with the thickness of 0.4cm are arranged at the bottoms of the stool legs, so that the body of the patient is prevented from sliding forwards and the stool is prevented from overturning forwards when the patient is pushed, and the noise generated when the stool moves can be reduced; meanwhile, the bone-setting stool is placed vertically, so that the possibility that the body of a patient slides forwards when the patient is pushed can be avoided, and the patient falls down and is injured due to the forward sliding of the hip of the patient. The interval between the minor face crossbeam 3, the interval between the below minor face crossbeam 3 and the ground is 7cm, including half-circular arc's design, widen and guarantee to execute the sufficient space that the operation person instep trampled to can arrange the curb groove in 7 when executing the operation person instep upwards buckling, avoid being injured. The feet of the operator can be stepped on the short-side beam 3 during physiotherapy, and the stable body position of the doctor is ensured. The bone-setting stool is made of hard miscellaneous wood, the thickness of the stool surface 1 is 2cm, and the stool legs 2, the short-edge cross beams 3 and the long-edge cross beams 4 are reinforced through mortise and tenon joints, so that the bone-setting stool is solid, firm and durable. The white polyurethane paint brush is durable, easy to clean and disinfect.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an osteopathic stool, includes bench face (1) and bench leg (2), the bottom of bench face (1) respectively is provided with one bench leg (2) all around, its characterized in that: stool face (1) be rectangular plank, the thickness scope of stool face (1) is 1-3cm, two sides are seted up inward, curved bench reason groove (6) around stool face (1), two under bench reason groove (6) all be provided with minor face crossbeam (3) that the interval equals between bench leg (2), under two sides about stool face (1) all be provided with long limit crossbeam (4) that the interval equals between bench leg (2).

2. The bone-setting stool of claim 1, wherein: the height range of the stool legs (2) is 25-35cm, and rubber pads (5) are arranged on the bottom surfaces of the stool legs (2).

3. The bone-setting stool of claim 1, wherein: the short-edge beam (3) is at least three on each side, the distance range between the short-edge beam (3) and the ground is 5-10cm at the bottom, the outer lower edge of the short-edge beam (3) is provided with inward and arc-shaped beam edge grooves (7), and the radius ranges of the stool edge grooves (6) and the beam edge grooves (7) are 10-20 cm.

4. The bone-setting stool of claim 1, wherein: the long-side beam (4) is at least provided with two beams on each side edge.

5. The bone-setting stool of claim 1, wherein: the range of the linear distance from the outer side surface of the stool leg (2) to the outer edge of the stool surface (1) is 1-4 cm.