CN111888139A

CN111888139A - Department of neurology is with low limbs nursing device

Info

Publication number: CN111888139A
Application number: CN202010585635.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐珊珊; 李丽娜; 张媛媛
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-06-23
Filing date: 2020-06-23
Publication date: 2020-11-06

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of neurology nursing, in particular to a lower limb nursing device for neurology, which comprises a base, wherein a fixed seat is mounted at the upper end of the base through a lifting mechanism, sliding plates are symmetrically mounted on the fixed seat through an interval adjusting mechanism, the upper end of each sliding plate is hinged with the lower end of a supporting seat, an angle adjusting mechanism is mounted between the front side of the lower end of each supporting seat and the corresponding sliding plate, a motor is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of each supporting seat, and a rotating shaft is transversely mounted inside each supporting seat through a bearing. According to the invention, the massage ball is arranged, when the device is started, the motor can drive the rotating shaft to rotate, the massage ball connected with the rotating shaft through the telescopic mechanism can rotate, when the massage ball rotates, the lower limbs of a patient placed on the leather pad can be rubbed, so that the lower limbs of the patient can be massaged and nursed, the traditional manual operation is replaced by an automatic mode, the manpower required by nursing is reduced, and the nursing is easier and more convenient.

Description

Department of neurology is with low limbs nursing device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of neurology nursing, in particular to a lower limb nursing device for neurology.

Background

Neurology is a second-level subject about neurology, neurology is one of high-incidence diseases, after nerve diseases of lower limbs such as sciatic nerve, tibial nerve and common peroneal nerve are damaged, patients generally need to be hospitalized and bedridden for a long time, nursing care needs to be carried out by medical staff or relatives in the nursing and treating process, nursing not only includes lower limb cleaning, but also lower limb massaging is needed, so that the problem that blood circulation of the lower limbs is poor and muscles are atrophied due to the fact that the lower limbs do not move for a long time is avoided, manual lower limb nursing massaging is troublesome, long-time massaging is tired for nursing care, and manual massaging nursing care cannot be carried out at any time.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a lower limb nursing device for neurology, which solves the problems that the manual lower limb nursing massage in the background technology is troublesome, the long-time massage is tired for nursing people, and the manual massage nursing can not be performed at any time.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a low limbs nursing device for department of neurology, includes the base, the fixing base is installed through elevating system in the upper end of base, and installs the slide through interval adjustment mechanism symmetry on the fixing base, the upper end of slide links to each other with the lower extreme of supporting seat is articulated, and installs angle adjustment mechanism between the lower extreme front side of supporting seat and the slide, fixed mounting has the motor on the outer wall of supporting seat, the pivot is transversely installed through the bearing in the inside of supporting seat, install the massage ball through telescopic machanism in the pivot, the opening with massage ball looks adaptation is seted up to the upper end of supporting seat, the upper end parcel of supporting seat has the leather packing.

Preferably, elevating system includes first contraposition threaded rod, first spout has transversely been seted up to the upper end of base, and the inside of first spout transversely installs first contraposition threaded rod through the bearing, the fixed welding of the right-hand member of first contraposition threaded rod has first commentaries on classics handle, first swivel nut has been cup jointed to the symmetry on the first contraposition threaded rod, the inside symmetry of first spout is provided with first slider, and the external diameter of first slider and the internal diameter looks adaptation of first spout, first slider sets up as sliding connection in first spout, the fixed cup joint of first slider is on first swivel nut, the upper end of first slider articulates there is articulated frame, and articulated frame keeps away from the one end of first slider and the lower extreme of fixing base and articulates continuously, and is two sets of articulated frame is the splayed.

Preferably, interval adjustment mechanism includes the second opposite direction threaded rod, the second spout has transversely been seted up to the upper end of fixing base, and the inside of second spout transversely installs the second opposite direction threaded rod through the bearing, the fixed welding of the right-hand member of second opposite direction threaded rod has the second to change the handle, the second swivel nut has been cup jointed to the symmetry on the second opposite direction threaded rod, the inside symmetry of second spout is provided with the second slider, and the external diameter of second slider and the internal diameter looks adaptation of second spout, the second slider sets up to sliding connection in the second spout, the second slider is fixed to be cup jointed on the second swivel nut, the upper end of second slider and the lower extreme fixed connection of slide.

Preferably, the edge of the sliding plate is provided with a ball, the opening of the second chute is provided with a guide rail, and the ball is arranged in the guide rail in a sliding connection manner.

Preferably, angle adjustment mechanism includes screw rod and loop bar, the upper end of screw rod links to each other with the front end downside of supporting seat is articulated, the lower extreme of loop bar links to each other with the upper end front side of slide is articulated, square groove has been seted up to the upper end of loop bar, the lower extreme of screw rod inserts from the opening part of square groove, the lower extreme external diameter of screw rod and square groove's internal diameter looks adaptation, the threaded sleeve is installed through the bearing to square groove's opening part, and threaded sleeve cup joints on the screw rod, the upper end outer wall welding of threaded sleeve has the knob.

Preferably, telescopic machanism includes the bracing piece, it has the bracing piece to surround the equidistance welding in the pivot, the bracing piece is kept away from the one end of pivot and is seted up flutedly, and the opening part activity of recess is inserted and is equipped with the movable rod, and the movable rod keeps away from the one end and the massage ball fixed connection of bracing piece, the vertical spring that is provided with in inside of recess, and the one end of spring offsets with the inner of movable rod

Preferably, the length of the supporting rod increases from the center of the rotating shaft to two sides, and the highest point of the supporting rod is arranged into a circular arc shape matched with the shape of the upper end of the supporting seat.

Preferably, the massage balls are equidistantly provided with caulking grooves, and the rolling balls are rotatably arranged in the caulking grooves.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the lower limb nursing device for the neurology department, the lifting mechanism is arranged, so that the heights of the two groups of supporting seats in the device can be adjusted, the device can be freely adjusted according to the use requirements and comfort levels of patients, the device has better applicability, and in addition, the patients can arrange foot rests on the supporting seats to lift the lower limbs, so that the blood circulation of the lower limbs is facilitated, and the occurrence of lower limb thrombosis is avoided;

by arranging the spacing adjusting mechanism, the spacing between the two groups of supporting seats can be freely adjusted according to the use condition and the comfort requirement of a patient so as to achieve the best bearing effect, so that the applicability of the device is increased, and the best experience of the patient can be ensured when the device is used;

by arranging the angle adjusting mechanism, the angles of the two groups of supporting seats can be freely adjusted according to the use condition and the comfort requirement of the patient, so that the supporting seats can be more attached to the leg of the patient, the better bearing and nursing effects can be achieved, the applicability of the device is increased, and the experience of the patient is better;

through setting up the massage ball, when the device starts, the motor can drive the pivot and rotate, and the massage ball that connects through telescopic machanism in the pivot can rotate, can support to rubbing placing patient's low limbs on the leather pad when the massage ball rotates to the realization is massaged the nursing to patient's low limbs, replaces traditional manual through automatic mode, in order to reduce the required manpower of nursing, makes the nursing light convenient more.

Description of the drawings:

in order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional elevation view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion B of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of C of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of D in FIG. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a first chute; 3. a first contra-directional threaded rod; 4. a first rotating handle; 5. a first threaded sleeve; 6. a first slider; 7. a hinged frame; 8. a fixed seat; 9. a second chute; 10. a second oppositely threaded rod; 11. a second rotating handle; 12. a second thread insert; 13. a second slider; 14. a slide plate; 15. a ball bearing; 16. a supporting seat; 17. a screw; 18. a loop bar; 19. a threaded sleeve; 20. a knob; 21. a motor; 22. a rotating shaft; 23. a support bar; 24. a movable rod; 25. a spring; 26. a massage ball; 27. rolling a ball; 28. a leather pad.

The specific implementation mode is as follows:

the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: a lower limb nursing device for neurology department comprises a base 1, wherein a fixed seat 8 is installed at the upper end of the base 1 through a lifting mechanism, sliding plates 14 are symmetrically installed on the fixed seat 8 through an interval adjusting mechanism, the upper end of each sliding plate 14 is hinged with the lower end of a supporting seat 16, an angle adjusting mechanism is installed between the front side of the lower end of each supporting seat 16 and the corresponding sliding plate 14, a motor 21 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of each supporting seat 16, a rotating shaft 22 is transversely installed inside each supporting seat 16 through a bearing, a massage ball 26 is installed on each rotating shaft 22 through a telescopic mechanism, an opening matched with the massage ball 26 is formed in the upper end of each supporting seat 16, a leather pad 28 wraps the upper end of each supporting seat 16, the motor 21 is the existing pure technology, and the working principle of the control;

further, the lifting mechanism comprises a first contra-directional threaded rod 3, a first sliding groove 2 is transversely formed in the upper end of the base 1, a first contra-directional threaded rod 3 is transversely installed in the first sliding groove 2 through a bearing, a first rotating handle 4 is fixedly welded at the right end of the first contra-directional threaded rod 3, first screw sleeves 5 are symmetrically sleeved on the first contra-directional threaded rod 3, first sliding blocks 6 are symmetrically arranged in the first sliding groove 2, the outer diameter of each first sliding block 6 is matched with the inner diameter of the first sliding groove 2, each first sliding block 6 is arranged in the first sliding groove 2 in a sliding connection mode, each first sliding block 6 is fixedly sleeved on each first screw sleeve 5, a hinge frame 7 is hinged to the upper end of each first sliding block 6, one end, far away from the first sliding block 6, of each hinge frame 7 is hinged to the lower end of the fixed seat 8, the two groups of hinge frames 7 are splayed, and the structure enables the device to adjust the height of the supporting seat 16, so that the two groups of supporting seats 16 can support the lower limbs of the patient at different heights, thereby increasing the applicability of the device;

further, the distance adjusting mechanism comprises a second opposite direction threaded rod 10, a second sliding groove 9 is transversely formed in the upper end of the fixed seat 8, a second opposite direction threaded rod 10 is transversely installed inside the second sliding groove 9 through a bearing, a second rotating handle 11 is fixedly welded at the right end of the second opposite direction threaded rod 10, a second screw sleeve 12 is symmetrically sleeved on the second opposite direction threaded rod 10, a second sliding block 13 is symmetrically arranged inside the second sliding groove 9, the outer diameter of the second sliding block 13 is matched with the inner diameter of the second sliding groove 9, the second sliding block 13 is arranged in the second sliding groove 9 in a sliding connection mode, the second sliding block 13 is fixedly sleeved on the second screw sleeve 12, the upper end of the second sliding block 13 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the sliding plate 14, and as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the structure enables the distance between the two groups of supporting seats 16 to be adjusted according to the requirement of lower limbs to match different opening angles of the patient for supporting, thereby enhancing the applicability of the device;

further, the edge of the sliding plate 14 is provided with a ball 15, the opening of the second chute 9 is provided with a guide rail, and the ball 15 is arranged in the guide rail in a sliding connection manner, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, by the structure, when the sliding plate 14 is driven by the second slider 13 to move, the sliding plate 14 can slide smoothly at the opening of the second chute 9 through the ball 15;

further, the angle adjusting mechanism comprises a screw rod 17 and a loop bar 18, the upper end of the screw rod 17 is hinged with the lower side of the front end of the supporting seat 16, the lower end of the loop bar 18 is hinged with the front side of the upper end of the sliding plate 14, a square groove is formed in the upper end of the loop bar 18, the lower end of the screw rod 17 is inserted into the opening of the square groove, the outer diameter of the lower end of the screw rod 17 is matched with the inner diameter of the square groove, a threaded sleeve 19 is mounted at the opening of the square groove through a bearing, the threaded sleeve 19 is sleeved on the screw rod 17, and a knob 20 is welded on the outer wall of the upper end of the threaded sleeve 19, as shown in fig. 3 and 5, the angle of the supporting seat 16 can be adjusted according to use requirements, so that the supporting seat 16 can better fit with the lower;

further, the telescopic mechanism comprises a support rod 23, the support rod 23 is welded around the rotating shaft 22 at equal intervals, a groove is formed in one end, away from the rotating shaft 22, of the support rod 23, a movable rod 24 is movably inserted into an opening of the groove, one end, away from the support rod 23, of the movable rod 24 is fixedly connected with a massage ball 26, a spring 25 is vertically arranged inside the groove, one end of the spring 25 abuts against the inner end of the movable rod 24, as shown in fig. 3 and 6, the structure enables the massage ball 26 to have a certain movement allowance, thereby avoiding the phenomenon that the massage ball 26 gives a harder touch feeling to the lower limbs during massage and causing discomfort in massage, when the massage ball 26 rotates to abut against the lower limbs of a patient to massage, the massage ball 26 can be obstructed by the lower limbs of the patient and can be forced downwards, so that the massage ball 26 can drive the movable rod 24 to contract inwards towards the groove, and the spring, the spring 25 pushes the movable rod 24 out of the reset state through the rebound force, so that the massage ball 26 is in a standby state;

further, the length of the support rod 23 increases from the center position of the rotating shaft 22 to both sides, and the highest point of the support rod 23 is arranged into a circular arc shape matched with the shape of the upper end of the support base 16, as shown in fig. 1, the structure enables the arrangement mode of the massage balls 26 to be attached to the leg shape of the lower limb, so as to increase the massage effect of the massage balls 26 and ensure the nursing efficacy;

furthermore, the massage ball 26 is provided with an embedded groove at equal distance, and the rolling ball 27 is rotatably mounted in the embedded groove, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 6, the structure enables the rolling ball 27 to reduce the friction force between the massage ball 26 and the leather pad 28 through rotation when the massage ball 26 is abutted against the leather pad 28, and the point contact sense of the rolling ball 27 can increase the comfort level and the massage effect during massage, and increase the nursing efficacy;

the working principle is as follows: before use, the base 1 is fixedly arranged at the tailstock, the supporting seats 16 are required to be parallel to the bed plate in the lowest state, then when the base is required to be used, if height adjustment is required, the first rotating handle 4 is only required to rotate, the first rotating handle 4 can drive the first contra threaded rod 3 to rotate, when the first contra threaded rod 3 rotates, the two groups of first contra threaded rods 3 symmetrically sleeved on the first screw sleeve 5 can drive the two groups of first sliding blocks 6 to move in the first sliding chute 2 in the opposite direction through the action of threads, so that the two groups of first sliding blocks 6 drive the lower ends of the two groups of hinged brackets 7 to close or open, the upper ends of the two groups of hinged brackets 7 can jack up or lower the fixed seat 8, the height of the fixed seat 8 can be adjusted according to use requirements through the operation, and if the distance between the two groups of supporting seats 16 is required to be adjusted, the second rotating handle 11 is only required to rotate, the second rotating handle 11 will drive the second opposite threaded rod 10 to rotate, and the two sets of second screw sleeves 12 symmetrically sleeved on the second opposite threaded rod 10 will drive the two sets of second sliding blocks 13 to slide in the second sliding groove 9 in opposite directions through the screw action, and the two sets of second sliding blocks 13 will drive the two sets of sliding plates 14 to move in opposite directions, so that the distance between the two sets of supporting seats 16 will change, through this operation, the distance between the two sets of supporting seats 16 can be adjusted according to the use requirement, in addition, if the angle of the supporting seats 16 needs to be adjusted, only the knob 20 needs to be rotated, the knob 20 will drive the screw sleeve 19 to rotate and screw rod 17 to perform screw thread fit, then the screw rod 17 will jack up or pull down the lower side of the front end of the supporting seat 16 through the screw action, so that the angle of the supporting seat 16 changes, the angle of the supporting seat 16 can be adjusted according to, after the adjustment is completed, the lower limbs can be placed on the leather pad 28, then the device is opened, so that the two sets of motors 21 work, the motors 21 drive the rotating shafts 22 to rotate, the rotating shafts 22 drive the massage balls 26 to rotate through the telescopic mechanisms, the massage balls 26 support the leather pad 28 when rotating, and the lower limbs of a patient placed on the leather pad 28 are supported and kneaded, so that the massage effect is achieved, and the whole working principle of the invention is described above.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a low limbs nursing device for department of neurology, includes base (1), its characterized in that: fixing base (8) are installed through elevating system in the upper end of base (1), and install slide (14) through interval adjustment mechanism symmetry on fixing base (8), the upper end of slide (14) links to each other with the lower extreme of supporting seat (16) is articulated, and installs angle adjustment mechanism between the lower extreme front side of supporting seat (16) and slide (14), fixed mounting has motor (21) on the outer wall of supporting seat (16), pivot (22) are transversely installed through the bearing to the inside of supporting seat (16), install massage ball (26) through telescopic machanism on pivot (22), the opening with massage ball (26) looks adaptation is seted up to the upper end of supporting seat (16), the upper end parcel of supporting seat (16) has leather packing (28).

2. The lower limb nursing device for neurology department of claim 1, wherein: the lifting mechanism comprises a first contra-directional threaded rod (3), a first sliding groove (2) is transversely formed in the upper end of the base (1), the first contra-directional threaded rod (3) is transversely installed in the first sliding groove (2) through a bearing, a first rotating handle (4) is fixedly welded at the right end of the first contra-directional threaded rod (3), a first threaded sleeve (5) is symmetrically sleeved on the first contra-directional threaded rod (3), a first sliding block (6) is symmetrically arranged in the first sliding groove (2), the outer diameter of the first sliding block (6) is matched with the inner diameter of the first sliding groove (2), the first sliding block (6) is arranged in the first sliding groove (2) in a sliding connection mode, the first sliding block (6) is fixedly sleeved on the first threaded sleeve (5), a hinge frame (7) is hinged to the upper end of the first sliding block (6), and the end, far away from the first sliding block (6), of the hinge frame (7) is hinged to the lower end of the fixed seat (8), the two groups of hinged brackets (7) are splayed.

3. The lower limb nursing device for neurology department of claim 1, wherein: the spacing adjusting mechanism comprises a second opposite threaded rod (10), a second sliding groove (9) is transversely formed in the upper end of the fixed seat (8), and a second opposite threaded rod (10) is transversely arranged in the second sliding chute (9) through a bearing, a second rotating handle (11) is fixedly welded at the right end of the second opposite threaded rod (10), a second threaded sleeve (12) is symmetrically sleeved on the second opposite threaded rod (10), a second sliding block (13) is symmetrically arranged inside the second sliding chute (9), the outer diameter of the second sliding block (13) is matched with the inner diameter of the second sliding chute (9), the second sliding block (13) is arranged in the second sliding chute (9) in a sliding connection way, the second sliding block (13) is fixedly sleeved on the second threaded sleeve (12), and the upper end of the second sliding block (13) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the sliding plate (14).

4. The lower limb nursing device for neurology department of claim 3, wherein: ball (15) are installed at the edge of slide (14), the guide rail has been seted up to the opening part of second spout (9), and ball (15) set up to sliding connection in the guide rail.

5. The lower limb nursing device for neurology department of claim 1, wherein: the angle adjusting mechanism comprises a screw rod (17) and a sleeve rod (18), the upper end of the screw rod (17) is hinged to the lower side of the front end of a supporting seat (16), the lower end of the sleeve rod (18) is hinged to the front side of the upper end of a sliding plate (14), a square groove is formed in the upper end of the sleeve rod (18), the lower end of the screw rod (17) is inserted into the opening of the square groove, the outer diameter of the lower end of the screw rod (17) is matched with the inner diameter of the square groove, a threaded sleeve (19) is installed at the opening of the square groove through a bearing, the threaded sleeve (19) is sleeved on the screw rod (17), and a knob (20) is welded to the outer wall of the upper end of the threaded sleeve (.

6. The lower limb nursing device for neurology department of claim 1, wherein: telescopic machanism includes bracing piece (23), it has bracing piece (23) to surround the equidistance welding in pivot (22), the one end that pivot (22) were kept away from in bracing piece (23) is seted up flutedly, and the opening part activity of recess is inserted and is equipped with movable rod (24), and one end and massage ball (26) fixed connection that bracing piece (23) were kept away from in movable rod (24), the vertical spring (25) that is provided with in inside of recess, and the inner counterbalance of the one end of spring (25) and movable rod (24).

7. The lower limb nursing device for neurology department of claim 6, wherein: the length of the support rod (23) increases from the center of the rotating shaft (22) to two sides, and the highest point of the support rod (23) is arranged into a circular arc shape matched with the shape of the upper end of the support seat (16).

8. The lower limb nursing device for neurology department of claim 1, wherein: the massage balls (26) are equidistantly provided with caulking grooves, and rolling balls (27) are rotatably arranged in the caulking grooves.