CN111887230B

CN111887230B - Garden pest control device

Info

Publication number: CN111887230B
Application number: CN202010724384.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 顾琴霞; 杨晓莉; 陈龙; 周晓国
Original assignee: Chuangjing Garden Construction Co ltd
Current assignee: Chuangjing Garden Construction Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-07-24
Filing date: 2020-07-24
Publication date: 2022-09-02
Anticipated expiration: 2040-07-24
Also published as: CN111887230A

Abstract

The utility model relates to a gardens pest control device, it includes the shallow, the shallow upper surface is provided with spray assembly, spray assembly includes the box, hose and shower head, box and shallow fixed connection, hose intercommunication box and shower head, the one end that the hose is close to the box is pegged graft in the bottom of box, the box top is provided with and is used for being the internal gas pressurized pressurization subassembly of box, the shower head is connected with and drives the shower head at the gliding subassembly that slides of horizontal plane, it is used for driving subassembly pivoted runner assembly to slide to be provided with between subassembly and the shallow of sliding, this application has the effect that improves pest control device spray range.

Description

Garden pest control device

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of gardens plant diseases and insect pests prevention and treatment, especially, relate to a gardens plant diseases and insect pests prevention and treatment device.

Background

In the process of growing plants in gardens, due to the influence of the environment and the infection of pests, a series of case changes occur in the external form and physiology, so that the phenomena that the quality, the yield and the ornamental performance of the plants are reduced and the plants die are called garden plant diseases, the garden plant diseases are caused in various types, and mainly have adverse environmental influence, fungi, bacteria, parasitic seed plants and other harmful parasitic organisms, and generally, people can spray medicines around the plants, so that the control of diseases and pests is realized.

The inventor thinks that the spraying range of the existing pest control device is small, and the plant can be sprayed only around the passing of workers.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the little defect of pest control device spray regime, this application provides a gardens pest control device.

The application provides a gardens plant diseases and insect pests prevention and cure device adopts following technical scheme: the utility model provides a gardens pest control device, including the shallow, the shallow upper surface is provided with spray assembly, spray assembly includes the box, hose and shower nozzle, box and shallow fixed connection, hose intercommunication box and shower nozzle, the one end that the hose is close to the box is pegged graft in the bottom of box, the box top is provided with and is used for being the internal gas pressurization's of box pressurization subassembly, the shower nozzle is connected with and drives the shower nozzle at the gliding subassembly that slides of horizontal plane, it is used for driving subassembly pivoted runner assembly that slides to be provided with between subassembly and the shallow of sliding.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the staff used the disease and pest control device to spout the medicine to gardens, start the pressurization subassembly, the pressurization subassembly pressurizes in to the box, pressure in the box is greater than external standard's atmospheric pressure this moment, the liquid medicine in the box passes through the shower nozzle blowout this moment, the subassembly that slides drives the shower nozzle and slides on the length horizontal plane, the area that sprays of spraying the subassembly has been increased, the runner assembly drives the shower nozzle rotation simultaneously, thereby realized the shower nozzle can spray the effect of liquid medicine to the eminence, the effect that improves the disease and pest control device spray range has been reached.

Preferably, the sliding component comprises a sliding motor, a support rod, a rotating seat, a rotating rod, a connecting block, a connecting rod, a sliding sleeve and a sliding rod, one end of the support rod is fixedly connected with the trolley, the support rod is vertically arranged, the rotating seat is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating rod, which is far away from the trolley, one end of the rotating rod penetrates through the rotating seat and is rotatably connected with the rotating seat, the rotating axis of the rotating rod is the central line of the length direction of the rotating rod, the two connecting blocks are arranged on the connecting block, the two connecting blocks are fixedly connected with one end of the rotating rod, which is far away from the rotating seat, the sliding motor is fixedly connected with the connecting block, which is close to the rotating seat, the output shaft of the sliding motor penetrates through the connecting block and is fixedly connected with the connecting rod, the rest end of the connecting rod is hinged with the sliding rod, the sliding sleeve is rotatably connected with the connecting block, which is far away from the rotating seat, the rotating axis of the connecting rod is parallel to the rotating axis of the sliding sleeve, the sliding rod penetrates through the sliding sleeve and is slidably connected with the sliding sleeve, the length of the sliding rod is greater than that of the connecting rod, the length of the connecting rod is the same as the distance between the two connecting blocks.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when using the spray range that the subassembly adjusted the shower head that slides, the start rotation motor, the output shaft that rotates the motor drives the connecting rod and rotates, and the connecting rod drives the slide bar and slides in the sliding sleeve, and the sliding sleeve produces relative slip with the connecting block when the connecting rod slides in the sliding sleeve to the home range of shower head has been increased, has improved the spray range of liquid medicine.

Preferably, the runner assembly includes the stand, rotate the cover, rotate the motor, driving gear and driven gear, stand and shallow fixed connection, the stand is in vertical state, rotate cover and stand fixed connection, the bull stick runs through and rotates the cover and rotate with rotating the cover and be connected, and rotate the cover and be located the one end that the connecting block was kept away from to the seat, rotate motor and fixing base fixed connection, the driving gear is connected with the output shaft fixed connection who rotates the motor, the driven gear cover is established at the circumference outer wall of axis of rotation, and the driving gear is connected with the driven gear meshing.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when having higher plant in the gardens, the start rotation motor, the axis of rotation that rotates the motor drives the driving gear and rotates, drives driven gear and rotates to drive the bull stick and rotate, the one end that the bull stick kept away from the rotation motor rotates along with the rotation of bull stick, thereby has realized spraying higher plant in the gardens, thereby has increased the spray regime that sprays the subassembly.

Preferably, the pressurizing assembly comprises a pressurizing pump and a communicating pipe, and the pressurizing pump is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the box body and is communicated with the box body and the pressurizing pump.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when using the pressure components to pressurize the box, start the force (forcing) pump, the force (forcing) pump is to gas filling in the box to make the atmospheric pressure in the box be greater than external standard atmospheric pressure, after the pressure in the water tank is greater than ambient pressure, the liquid medicine gets into the hose, finally from the shower head blowout, reached the effect of spraying the medicine.

Preferably, the stirring assembly is arranged on the box body and used for uniformly stirring the spraying liquid in the box body, the stirring assembly comprises a stirring motor, a stirring shaft and stirring blades, the stirring motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the box body, the stirring shaft is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the stirring motor, and the stirring blades are fixedly connected to the circumferential side wall of the stirring shaft at equal intervals.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after the liquid medicine is concocted and is accomplished, when the sandblast liquid medicine in the gardens, start agitator motor, agitator motor's output shaft drives (mixing) shaft and stirring vane and rotates, and the stirring subassembly can stir the liquid medicine in the box, prevents that the liquid medicine in the box from producing and precipitating to the effect that the liquid medicine removed the plant diseases and insect pests has been guaranteed.

Preferably, the spray header adopts an atomizing spray head.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, atomizer's setting up enables spun liquid medicine for the liquid fog form, and the scope that uses atomizer to spray is bigger for the liquid medicine of same quantity, and atomizer spun liquid medicine can be more even drop on the vegetation in gardens simultaneously to the result of use of liquid medicine has been improved.

Preferably, the hose is provided with the connecting pipe with box intercommunication department, and the connecting pipe is hollow tubular structure, and the hose pegs graft in the connecting pipe and with connecting pipe fixed connection, the connecting pipe run through box circumference lateral wall bottom to with box threaded connection.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of connecting pipe can make things convenient for the staff to break off being connected of hose and box, after spraying the completion, when the remaining liquid medicine in the needs cleaning box, thereby the staff takes off the connecting pipe and conveniently discharges sewage, has reached the effect that makes things convenient for the staff to use.

Preferably, the included angle between the liquid outlet of the spray header and the rotating rod is 30-90 degrees.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the angle between shower head and the bull stick is 30 degrees to 90 degrees, when runner assembly drove the shower head and rotates, can guarantee the spray height of spraying liquid to guarantee spray set's spray range.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the arrangement of the sliding component increases the spraying range of the spraying head in one plane, and the sliding component and the rotating component are matched for use, so that the spraying range of the spraying head in a three-dimensional space is improved, and the aim of ensuring the improvement of the spraying range of the spraying component is achieved;

2. the stirring motor can fully and uniformly stir the materials in the box body, so that the pesticide effect uniformity of the pesticide liquid is ensured, and the effect of removing plant diseases and insect pests is ensured;

3. the connecting pipe is arranged to facilitate the worker to break the connection between the hose and the box body, so that the worker can clean the box body conveniently, and the cleaned sewage is discharged from the connection position of the connecting pipe and the box body, thereby achieving the effect of facilitating the use of the worker.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 2 is a partial sectional view showing the stirring assembly.

In the figure, 1, a cart; 2. a spray assembly; 21. a box body; 22. a hose; 23. a shower head; 3. a pressurizing assembly; 31. a pressure pump; 32. a communicating pipe; 4. a slipping component; 41. a slip motor; 42. a support bar; 43. a rotating seat; 44. a rotating rod; 45. connecting blocks; 46. a connecting rod; 47. a sliding sleeve; 48. a slide bar; 5. a rotating assembly; 51. a column; 52. rotating the sleeve; 53. rotating the motor; 54. a driving gear; 55. a driven gear; 6. a stirring assembly; 61. a stirring motor; 62. a stirring shaft; 63. a stirring blade; 7. and (4) connecting the pipes.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-2.

The embodiment of the application discloses gardens plant diseases and insect pests prevention and control device.

Referring to fig. 1, the pest control device comprises a cart 1, a spraying component 2 for spraying pesticide liquid is arranged above the cart 1, the spraying component 2 comprises a box body 21, a hose 22 and a spraying head 23, the box body 21 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cart 1, the hose 22 is communicated with the box body 21 and the spraying head 23, the communication position of the box body 21 and the spraying head 23 is arranged at the bottom end of the circumferential side wall of the box body 21, a pressurizing component 3 for increasing the air pressure in the box body 21 is arranged above the box body 21, a sliding component 4 for driving the spraying head 23 to slide in a plane is arranged between the cart 1 and the spraying head 23, a rotating component 5 for adjusting the spraying range of the spraying head 23 in a three-dimensional space is arranged between the sliding component 4 and the cart 1, when the pest control device is used for spraying plants in a garden, the pressurizing component 3 is started, the air pressure in the box body 21 is larger than the air pressure outside through the pressurizing component 3, and the pesticide liquid is subjected to the air pressure at the moment, in the flow direction hose 22, spout through shower head 23 again, the in-process that pressurizing assembly 3 used starts subassembly 4 and runner assembly 5 that slide, and the home range of shower head 23 in the cubical space can be realized to subassembly 4 and runner assembly 5 that slide's setting to spray assembly 2's injection scope has been increased.

Referring to fig. 1, the sliding assembly 4 includes a sliding motor 41, a support rod 42, a rotating seat 43, a rotating rod 44, a connecting block 45, a connecting rod 46, a sliding sleeve 47 and a sliding rod 48, the support rod 42 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cart 1, the support rod 42 is perpendicular to the upper surface of the cart 1, the rotating seat 43 is fixedly connected to one end of the support rod 42 far away from the cart 1, one end of the rotating rod 44 penetrates through the rotating seat 43 and is rotatably connected with the rotating seat 43, the rotating axis of the rotating rod 44 is the central line of the length direction thereof, the connecting block 45 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod 44 far away from the rotating seat 43, two connecting blocks 45 are provided, the distance between the two connecting blocks 45 is equal to the length of the connecting rod 46, the sliding motor 41 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting block 45 close to the rotating sleeve 52 and is fixedly connected with the connecting block 45, the connecting rod 46 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the sliding motor 41, the sliding rod 48 is hinged to the remaining end of the connecting rod 46, the sliding sleeve 47 is rotatably connected with the connecting block 45 far away from the rotating seat 43, the sliding rod 48 penetrates through the sliding sleeve 47 and is slidably connected with the sliding sleeve 47, and the length of the slide bar 48 is greater than that of the connecting bar 46, the sliding direction of the slide bar 48 in the sliding sleeve 47 is the central line of the length direction of the slide bar 48, the spray header 23 is fixedly connected with one end of the slide bar 48 far away from the connecting bar 46, when the sliding assembly 4 is used for adjusting the spray range of the spray header 23 in the same plane, the sliding motor 41 is started, the output shaft of the sliding motor 41 drives the connecting rod 46 to rotate, the connecting rod 46 drives the sliding rod 48 to move, at the moment, the sliding rod 48 and the sliding sleeve 47 generate relative sliding, meanwhile, the sliding sleeve 47 and the connecting block 45 rotate relatively, the rotating axis of the sliding sleeve 47 is perpendicular to the central line of the sliding rod 48 in the length direction, and the arrangement of the sliding assembly 4 increases the spraying range of the spraying assembly 2, so that the spraying range of the pest control device is improved.

Referring to fig. 1, the rotating assembly 5 includes an upright post 51, a rotating sleeve 52, a rotating motor 53, a driving gear 54 and a driven gear 55, the upright post 51 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cart 1, the upright post 51 is perpendicular to the cart 1, the rotating sleeve 52 is fixedly connected to one end of the upright post 51 away from the cart 1, the rotating rod 44 penetrates through the rotating sleeve 52 and is rotatably connected to the rotating sleeve 52, the rotating motor 53 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rotating sleeve 52, the driving gear 54 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the rotating motor 53, the driven gear 55 is sleeved on the rotating circumferential outer wall and is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 44, the driving gear 54 is engaged with the driven gear 55, when the rotating assembly 5 is used to adjust the spraying range of the spray head 23 in the three-dimensional space, the rotating motor 53 is started, the output shaft of the rotating motor 53 drives the driving gear 54 to rotate, thereby driving the driven gear 55 to rotate, and at this time, the rotating rod 44 and the rotating sleeve 52 relatively rotate, thereby driving the spray header 23 to rotate around the rotation axis of the rotating rod 44, and realizing the spraying in the three-dimensional space range.

Referring to fig. 2, the pressurizing assembly 3 includes a pressurizing pump 31 and a communication pipe 32, the pressurizing pump 31 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the tank 21, the communication pipe 32 communicates the pressurizing pump 31 with the tank 21, when the pressurizing assembly 3 is in use, the pressurizing pump 31 is started, the pressurizing pump 31 injects gas into the tank 21, so that the gas pressure in the tank 21 is increased, at this time, the liquid medicine in the tank 21 is sprayed out from the shower head 23 under pressure, and the pressurizing assembly 3 is arranged to provide power for the shower assembly 2.

Referring to fig. 2, be provided with stirring subassembly 6 in the box 21, stirring subassembly 6 includes agitator motor 61, (mixing) shaft 62 and stirring vane 63, agitator motor 61 fixed connection is at the box 21 upper surface, (mixing) shaft 62 and agitator motor 61's output shaft fixed connection, and (mixing) shaft 62 runs through the box 21 upper surface and is connected with the rotation of box 21, stirring vane 63 equidistance fixed connection is at the circumference lateral wall of (mixing) shaft 62, start agitator motor 61 during the use, agitator motor 61 drives (mixing) shaft 62 and stirring vane 63 and rotates, stirring subassembly 6's setting can carry out abundant mixing with the liquid medicine, guarantee from the drug effect of spraying subassembly 2 spun liquid medicine.

Referring to fig. 2, be provided with connecting pipe 7 between hose 22 and the box 21, connecting pipe 7 run through box 21 lateral wall bottom and with box 21 threaded connection, hose 22 pegs graft in connecting pipe 7 to with connecting pipe 7 fixed connection, the setting up of connecting pipe 7 can make things convenient for the staff to carry out the split with hose 22 and box 21, when the staff washd box 21, the junction discharge of connecting pipe 7 and box 21 can be followed to the interior sewage of box 21.

The implementation principle of a gardens plant diseases and insect pests prevention and cure device of the embodiment of this application is: start pressure components 3 during the use, pressure components 3 pressurizes in to box 21, thereby increase the atmospheric pressure in the box 21, liquid medicine entering hose 22 in the box 21 then from shower head 23 blowout, the setting of subassembly 4 that slides can improve the spray regime of shower head 23 in the plane, the jet range of shower head 23 in the cubical space can be improved in the setting of runner assembly 5, the coverage of pest control device can be improved in the setting of subassembly 4 and runner assembly 5 that slide, thereby increase pest control device's spray regime.

The embodiments of the present invention are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the scope of protection of the present application is not limited by the embodiments, so: equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a gardens plant diseases and insect pests prevention and cure device which characterized in that: the gas-spraying-type gas-spraying cart comprises a cart (1), a spraying component (2) is arranged on the upper surface of the cart (1), the spraying component (2) comprises a box body (21), a hose (22) and a spraying head (23), the box body (21) is fixedly connected with the cart (1), the hose (22) is communicated with the box body (21) and the spraying head (23), one end, close to the box body (21), of the hose (22) is inserted into the bottom of the box body (21), a pressurizing component (3) used for pressurizing gas in the box body (21) is arranged above the box body (21), the spraying head (23) is connected with a sliding component (4) which drives the spraying head (23) to slide in the horizontal plane, and a rotating component (5) used for driving the sliding component (4) to rotate is arranged between the sliding component (4) and the cart (1); the sliding assembly (4) comprises a sliding motor (41), a supporting rod (42), a rotating seat (43), a rotating rod (44), a connecting block (45), a connecting rod (46), a sliding sleeve (47) and a sliding rod (48), one end of the supporting rod (42) is fixedly connected with the trolley (1), the supporting rod (42) is vertically arranged, the rotating seat (43) is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating rod (44) far away from the trolley (1), one end of the rotating rod (44) penetrates through the rotating seat (43) and is rotatably connected with the rotating seat (43), the rotating axis of the rotating rod (44) is the central line of the length direction of the rotating rod, two connecting blocks (45) are arranged, the two connecting blocks (45) are fixedly connected with one end of the rotating rod (44) far away from the rotating seat (43), the sliding motor (41) is fixedly connected with the connecting block (45) close to the rotating seat (43), and the output shaft of the sliding motor (41) is fixedly connected with the connecting rod (46), the other end of the connecting rod (46) is hinged with a sliding rod (48), the sliding sleeve (47) is rotatably connected with a connecting block (45) far away from the rotating seat (43), the rotating axis of the connecting rod (46) is parallel to the rotating axis of the sliding sleeve (47), the sliding rod (48) penetrates through the sliding sleeve (47) and is slidably connected with the sliding sleeve (47), the length of the sliding rod (48) is greater than that of the connecting rod (46), and the length of the connecting rod (46) is the same as the distance between the two connecting blocks (45); the rotating assembly (5) comprises an upright post (51), a rotating sleeve (52), a rotating motor (53), a driving gear (54) and a driven gear (55), the upright post (51) is fixedly connected with the trolley (1), the upright post (51) is in a vertical state, the rotating sleeve (52) is fixedly connected with the upright post (51), a rotating rod (44) penetrates through the rotating sleeve (52) and is rotatably connected with the rotating sleeve (52), the rotating sleeve (52) is positioned at one end, far away from the connecting block (45), of the rotating seat (43), the rotating motor (53) is fixedly connected with the rotating sleeve (52), the driving gear (54) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the rotating motor (53), the driven gear (55) is sleeved on the circumferential outer wall of the rotating shaft, and the driving gear (54) is meshed with the driven gear (55); hose (22) and box (21) intercommunication department are provided with connecting pipe (7), and connecting pipe (7) are hollow tubular structure, and hose (22) are pegged graft in connecting pipe (7) and with connecting pipe (7) fixed connection, and connecting pipe (7) run through box (21) circumference lateral wall bottom to with box (21) threaded connection.

2. A garden pest control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the pressurizing assembly (3) comprises a pressurizing pump (31) and a communicating pipe (32), and the pressurizing pump (31) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the box body (21) and is communicated with the box body (21) and the pressurizing pump (31).

3. A garden pest control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the stirring assembly (6) for uniformly stirring the spraying liquid in the box body (21) is arranged on the box body (21), the stirring assembly (6) comprises a stirring motor (61), a stirring shaft (62) and stirring blades (63), the stirring motor (61) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the box body (21), the stirring shaft (62) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the stirring motor (61), and the stirring blades (63) are fixedly connected to the circumferential side wall of the stirring shaft (62) at equal intervals.

4. A garden pest control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the spray head (23) is an atomizing spray head.

5. A garden pest control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the included angle between the liquid outlet of the spray head (23) and the rotating rod (44) is 30-90 degrees.