CN111884286A - Power supply control circuit and power supply device - Google Patents

Power supply control circuit and power supply device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111884286A
CN111884286A CN202010705615.XA CN202010705615A CN111884286A CN 111884286 A CN111884286 A CN 111884286A CN 202010705615 A CN202010705615 A CN 202010705615A CN 111884286 A CN111884286 A CN 111884286A
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China
Prior art keywords
power
output
control
power supply
output terminal
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Pending
Application number
CN202010705615.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张亮
盛勇
龙海岸
王清旺
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Ningbo Gongniu Digital Technology Co Ltd
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Ningbo Gongniu Digital Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202010705615.XA priority Critical patent/CN111884286A/en
Publication of CN111884286A publication Critical patent/CN111884286A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/0013Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries acting upon several batteries simultaneously or sequentially
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/0042Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries characterised by the mechanical construction
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/0047Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries with monitoring or indicating devices or circuits
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/007Regulation of charging or discharging current or voltage
    • H02J7/0071Regulation of charging or discharging current or voltage with a programmable schedule

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The application discloses control circuit and power supply equipment relates to the portable power source field for provide multiple output power, satisfy user's different demands. The power supply control circuit is applied to a power supply device, and comprises: the power supply control circuit comprises a control module, a power supply output port, a first control switch, a second control switch and at least one power supply control circuit, wherein each power supply control circuit in at least one power supply control is provided with one or more output ends, the control module can control one or more output ends of the power supply output circuit of at least one power supply control circuit to output power values corresponding to the operation instructions according to the operation instructions of the first control switch and/or the second control switch, and the operation instructions correspond to the power values one to one. The embodiment of the application is applied to the mobile power supply.

Description

Power supply control circuit and power supply device
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of power supplies, in particular to a power supply control circuit and power supply equipment.
Background
At present, mobile terminals such as smart phones and the like have become an essential part of life of people. Among them, as the frequency of using the mobile phone increases, the demand of the user for the battery capacity of the mobile phone is increasing. However, the battery capacity of the mobile phone is limited by space, so that the cruising ability of the battery of the mobile phone is difficult to meet the increasing demand of consumers, and therefore, the frequency of charging the mobile phone by using the mobile power supply by the user is higher and higher.
Most of the mobile power supplies in the existing market have single output power. In some cases, for example, when a mobile phone of a user needs to be charged urgently or when the power required by different electric devices is different, the output power of the mobile power supply cannot meet the requirement of the user.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides a power supply control circuit and power supply equipment for solve the problem that the output power of a mobile power supply in the prior art can not meet the requirement of a user.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme is as follows:
in a first aspect, a power control circuit is provided, which is applied to a power supply device, and includes: the charging system comprises a control module, a power input end, a first control switch, a second control switch, a first power output circuit, a second power output circuit, a third power output circuit and one or more charging mode display lamps;
the first end of the control module is connected with the power supply input end, the second end of the control module is connected with the first control switch, the third section of the control module is connected with the second control switch, the fourth end of the control module is connected with the first power supply output circuit, the fifth end of the control module is connected with the second power supply output circuit, the fifth end of the control module is connected with the third power supply output circuit, and the seventh end of the control module is connected with one or more charging mode display lamps;
the first power supply output circuit is provided with a first output end and a second output end, the second power supply output circuit is provided with a third output end and a fourth output end, and the third power supply output end is provided with a fifth output end;
the power input power supply is used for charging a battery pack of the power supply equipment; the first control switch is used for controlling the disconnection or connection of the battery pack and the control circuit; the control module is used for controlling the first output end, the second output end, the third output end, the fourth output end and the fifth output end to output power values corresponding to the operation instructions according to the operation instructions of the first control switch and/or the second control switch, and controlling one or more charging mode display lamps to display charging display states corresponding to the operation instructions.
Based on the power control circuit provided by the first aspect, the power control circuit may output power corresponding to the operation instructions one to one according to the operation instructions of the first control switch and the second control switch, and the power control circuit may further control the charging mode display lamp to display the charging state corresponding to the operation instructions one to one according to the operation instructions of the control switches. Moreover, the power control circuit in this application still has a plurality of output, can charge for a plurality of consumer simultaneously. Compared with the prior art, the output power of the mobile power supply is a fixed value, the power supply control circuit provided by the application can output different powers, and can also charge various electric equipment. Therefore, the power supply control circuit provided by the application can meet different requirements of users to the greatest extent.
In one possible implementation, the control module is specifically configured to: responding to a first operating instruction of a first control switch, controlling a first output end, a second output end, a third output end, a fourth output end and a fifth output end to output a first power value, and controlling one or a charging mode display lamp to be in a first charging display state; or, in response to a first operation instruction of the first control switch and a second operation instruction of the second control switch, controlling the first output terminal, the second output terminal, the third output terminal, the fourth output terminal and the fifth output terminal to output a second power value, and controlling one or the charging mode display lamp to be in a second charging display state; or, in response to a first operation instruction of the first control switch and a third operation instruction of the second control switch, controlling the power values output by the first output terminal, the third output terminal and the fifth output terminal to be 0, controlling the second output terminal and the fourth output terminal to output a third power value, and controlling one or more charging mode display lamps to be in a third charging mode, wherein the third power value is greater than the first power value and the second power value, and the first power value and the second power value are different.
Based on the possible implementation mode, the control circuit can output three different power values according to three different operation instructions of the first control switch and the second control switch, and control the charging mode display lamp to be in different display states, so that the output power value can be determined while the user requirements are met.
In another possible implementation manner, the control circuit further includes a battery pack protection module, a first end of the battery pack protection module is connected to the eighth section of the control module, a second end of the battery pack protection module is connected to the battery pack, and the battery pack protection module is used for protecting the battery pack.
Based on the possible implementation mode, the control circuit can protect the battery pack through the battery pack protection module, and the safety of the battery pack is improved.
In another possible implementation manner, the control circuit may further include a power display lamp, the power display lamp is connected to the ninth terminal of the control module, and the power display lamp is used for displaying the current power of the battery pack.
Based on this possible implementation, the user can look over the current electric quantity of group battery through the electric quantity display lamp, and is simple and convenient.
In another possible implementation manner, the control module includes a first control chip and a second control chip, the first control chip is connected to the second control chip, the first control chip is configured to control the power values output by the first output terminal, the second terminal, the third output terminal, the fourth output terminal, and the fifth output terminal according to the operation instruction of the first control switch and/or the second control switch, and the second control chip is configured to control the one or more charging mode display lamps to display the charging display state corresponding to the operation instruction according to the operation instruction of the first control switch and/or the second control switch.
Based on the possible implementation mode, the control circuit controls the output power values of the plurality of output ends through the first control chip and controls one or more charging mode display lamps through the second control chip, the control circuit respectively controls the output ends and the charging mode display lamps through different control chips, and compared with the prior art that the output ends and the charging mode display lamps are simultaneously controlled through one chip, the control circuit can reduce the pressure of each control chip.
In a second aspect, a power supply device is provided, which includes the power supply control circuit of the first aspect and any one of the possible implementations of the first aspect.
In one possible design, the power supply device comprises a polyhedral structured outer casing; an inner shell which is arranged in the outer shell and is relatively fixed with the outer shell, wherein a battery pack is arranged in the inner shell; the input end of the power supply control circuit is arranged on the side wall of the outer shell, and the output ends are arranged on the side walls of the outer shell in at least two different directions.
In one possible design, an opening is formed at one end of the outer shell of the power supply device, the inner shell is inserted into the outer shell through the opening, and an end cover is arranged at the opening and fixedly connected with the outer shell through a fastening piece.
In one possible design, the power supply device has one or more side walls of the outer casing provided with decorative shields, each of the decorative shields having a first end connected to the upper end cap of the outer casing and a second end connected to the lower end cap of the outer casing, the one or more decorative shields and the plurality of output ends being located on different side walls.
In one possible design, the power supply device further includes one or more lamp panels disposed between the inner housing and the outer housing.
Since the power supply device provided in the second aspect may include the power supply control circuit of any one of the first aspect and possible implementation manners of the first aspect, beneficial effects that can be achieved by the power supply device may refer to the beneficial effects of the corresponding schemes in the corresponding control circuits provided above, and details are not repeated here.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a power control circuit 100 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a 9-PIN (PIN) bus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a first power output circuit 106a according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a second power output circuit 106b according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a third power output circuit 106c according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 6a is a schematic structural diagram of one or more charging mode display lamps 105 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 6b is a schematic structural diagram of another one or more charging mode display lamps 105 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 6c is a schematic structural diagram of another one or more charging mode display lamps 105 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a control module 101 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a first control chip according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a second control chip according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 10 is a circuit diagram of a battery pack protection module 107 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a power display lamp 108 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a power supply device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
The portable power source is a device which can directly charge the portable electronic device and is provided with an energy storage unit, and generally comprises a battery, a circuit board, an input interface, an output interface, a power switch and the like. When the mobile power supply is charged, the mobile power supply can convert external electric energy into chemical energy of a battery of the mobile power supply through the input interface; when the mobile power supply discharges, the mobile power supply can convert chemical energy stored in the battery into electric energy through the output interface to charge the mobile electronic equipment.
In order to meet different requirements of different users, the embodiment of the present application provides a power control circuit 100, which can be applied to a mobile power supply, and is used for solving the problem that the mobile power supply in the prior art can only output a fixed power and cannot meet the requirements of the users. The power control circuit 100 can output different power values according to different operation instructions of the control switch, so that a user can determine that the power control circuit 100 selects corresponding output power according to needs, and the requirements of the user are met to the greatest extent.
The mobile power supply related to the embodiments of the present application may also be referred to as a power supply device, for example, the power supply device may be a mobile power bank.
In an example, as shown in fig. 1, a power control circuit 100 provided in an embodiment of the present application may include a control module 101, a power input module 102, a first control switch 103 (which may also be referred to as a power switch), a second control switch 104 (which may also be referred to as a switch), one or more charging mode display lamps 105, and at least one power output circuit 106.
The first end of the control module 101 is connected to the power input terminal 102, the second end of the control module 101 is connected to the first control switch 103, the third end of the control module 101 is connected to the second control switch 104, the fourth end of the control module 101 is connected to one or more charging mode display lamps 105, and the fifth end of the control module 101 is connected to at least one circuit output circuit 106.
For example, the control module 101, the power input module 102, the first control switch 103, the second control switch 104, the at least one power output circuit 106, and the one or more charging mode display lamps 105 may be connected by 9PIN cables. For example, the structure of a 9PIN row line can be as shown in fig. 2. The capacitance in FIG. 2 can be set according to the requirement, for example, the capacitance is 0.1uF/50V and 22uF/50V respectively, without limitation.
Wherein each of the at least one power output circuits 106 has one or more output terminals.
For example, as shown in fig. 1, taking the example that the at least one power output circuit 106 includes three power output circuits, the at least one power output circuit 106 may include a first power output circuit 106a, a second power output circuit 106b, and a third power output circuit 106 c.
Wherein each of the first power output circuit 106a, the second power output circuit 106b and the third power output circuit 106c has one or more output terminals. The number and ports of the output terminals of each power output circuit may be as many devices as needed, for example, the plurality of output terminals may each be a Universal Serial Bus (USB) interface. For another example, as shown in fig. 1, the first power output circuit 106a may have a first output terminal and a second output terminal. The second power output circuit 106b may have a third output terminal and a fourth output terminal. The third power output circuit 106c may have a fifth output terminal. Without limitation. The embodiments of the present application are described only by taking a plurality of output terminals in fig. 1 as an example.
Example 1, as shown in fig. 3, is a circuit diagram of a first power output circuit 106a provided in an embodiment of the present application. In fig. 3, the first power output circuit 106a may include a plurality of devices, such as a chip 1, a Metal Oxide Semiconductor Field Effect Transistor (MOSFET) (also referred to as MOS transistor for short) Q1, a MOS transistor Q2, a MOS transistor Q3, a resistor R1-a resistor R13, a capacitor C1-a capacitor C31, and an inductor L1. The connection relationship of the multiple components may be as shown in fig. 2, and is not described in detail.
The model of the chip 1, the models of the MOS transistor Q1 and the MOS transistor Q2 may be set as required, for example, the chip 1 may be IP5322, and the functions and descriptions of PINs (e.g., VIN, VING, VOUT2, VOUT2G, etc.) of the IP5322 may refer to the prior art and are not described in detail. The resistances of the resistors R1 to R13, the sizes of the capacitors C1 to C31, and the inductor L1 may also be set as required, for example, the resistance of R1 may be 3 kilo-ohms (K Ω), the resistance of R2 may be 0.01 Ω, the resistance of R3 may be 110K Ω, the resistances of R4 and R5 may be 5.1K Ω, the resistances of R6, R7, and R13 may be 601 Ω, the resistance of R8 may be 2.2 Ω, the resistances of R9, R10, and R11 may be 10K Ω, the resistance of R12 may be 51K Ω, the resistance of R13 may be 601 Ω, and the resistance of R13 may be 10K Ω. The size of the capacitor C1 and the capacitor C2 can be 2.2 microfarads (uF)/10V, the size of the capacitor C3 can be 22uF/25V, the size of the capacitor C4 and the capacitor C5 can be 100nF/25V, the size of the capacitors C6 to C14 can be 22uF/25V, the size of the capacitor C15 can be 100uF/50V, the size of the capacitors C16 to C18 can be 22uF/10V, the size of the capacitor C19 can be 1uF/25V, the size of the capacitor C20 and the size of the capacitor C24, the size of the capacitor C25 can be 10uF/25V, the sizes of the capacitors C21-C23 can be 100 nano Farad (nF)/25V, the sizes of the capacitors C26 and C27 can be 100nF/25V, the size of the capacitor C28 can be 22uF/25V, the sizes of the capacitors C29 and C30 can be 100nF/25V, and the size of the capacitor C31 can be 22u F/10V. The inductance L1 may be 2.2 microhenries (uH) in size. Without limitation.
Example 2, as shown in fig. 4, is a circuit diagram of a second power output circuit 106b provided in an embodiment of the present application. In fig. 4, the second power output circuit 106b may include a plurality of devices, such as a chip 2, a resistor R14-a resistor R22, a capacitor C32-a capacitor C55, and an inductor L2. The connection relationship of the multiple components may be as shown in fig. 4, and is not described in detail.
The type of the chip 2, the type of the MOS transistor Q3, and the type of the MOS transistor Q4 may be set as required, for example, the chip 2 may be IP 5322. The function and description of the PIN of IP5322 can refer to the prior art and are not repeated. The resistances of the resistors R14 to R22, the sizes of the capacitors C32 to C55, and the inductor L2 may also be set as required, for example, the resistance of R14 may be 1K Ω, the resistance of R15 may be 0.01 Ω, the resistance of R16 may be 110K Ω, the resistance of R17 may be 51K Ω, the resistances of R18 to R20 may be 10K Ω, and the resistances of R21 to R22 may be 601 Ω. The size of the capacitors C32-C34 can be 2.2uF/10V, the size of the capacitor C35 can be 22uF/25V, the size of the capacitors C36-C37 can be 100nF/50V, the size of the capacitors C38-C44 can be 22uF/25V, the size of the capacitor C45 can be 100nF/50V, the size of the capacitors C46-C48 can be 22uF/10V, the size of the capacitor C49 can be 1nF/25V, the size of the capacitors C50-C51 can be 100nF/25V, the size of the capacitor C52 can be 22uF/25V, the size of the capacitors C53-C54 can be 100nF/25V, and the size of the capacitor C55 can be 22 uF/25V. The inductor L2 may be 2.2uH in size. Without limitation.
Example 3, as shown in fig. 5, is a circuit diagram of a third power output circuit 106c provided in an embodiment of the present application. In fig. 5, the third power output circuit 106C may include a plurality of devices, such as a chip 3, a resistor R23 to a resistor R36, a capacitor C56 to a capacitor C65, and an inductor L3. The connection relationship of the multiple components may be as shown in fig. 5, which is not described in detail.
The type of the chip 3, the type of the MOS transistor Q5, the type of the MOS transistor Q6, and the type of the MOS transistor Q4 may be set as required, and for example, the chip 3 may be IP 5310. The function and description of the PIN of IP5310 can refer to the prior art and will not be described in detail. The resistances of the resistors R23 to R36, the sizes of the capacitors C55 to C65, and the inductor L3 may also be set as required, for example, the resistances of R23 to R25 may be 10K Ω, the resistance of R26 may be 51K Ω, the resistance of R27 may be 1K Ω, the resistance of R28 may be 0 Ω, the resistance of R29 may be 2.2 Ω, the resistance of R30 may be 1K Ω, the resistance of R31 may be 0.05 Ω, the resistance of R32 may be 100K Ω, the resistance of R33 may be 1K Ω, the resistance of R34 may be 10K Ω, the resistance of R35 may be 510K Ω, and the resistance of R36 may be 100K Ω. The size of the capacitor C56 can be 2.2uF/10V, the size of the capacitor C57 can be 1nF/25V, the sizes of the capacitor C58 and the capacitor C59 can be 22uF/10V, the size of the capacitor C60 can be 100nF/25V, the sizes of the capacitor C61-C63 can be 22uF/10V, the size of the capacitor C64 can be 0.1uF/50V, and the size of the capacitor C65 can be 10 uF/16V. The inductance L3 may be 1uH in size. Without limitation.
The one or more charging mode display lamps 105 are configured to display different charging mode display states according to different charging modes of the power control circuit 100. The connection of the one or more charging mode indicator lights 105 can be as shown in fig. 1, and will not be described in detail. The number of the one or more charging mode display lamps 105 is not limited (only 3 are illustrated in fig. 1). The one or more charging mode display lamps 105 may be light-emitting diodes (LEDs) or the like. Without limitation.
The charging mode refers to the output power of the power supply equipment, and one charging mode corresponds to one output power.
For example, when the output of the power control circuit 100 outputs a first power value, one or more of the charge mode display lamps 105 may be in a first charge mode display state. When the output of the power control circuit 100 outputs the second power value, the one or more charging mode display lamps 105 may be in the second charging mode display state. When the output of the power control circuit 100 outputs the third power value, the one or more charging mode display lamps 105 may be in a third charging mode display state.
For example, when the number of the one or more charging mode display lamps 105 is one, one charging mode display lamp may display different colors according to different charging modes. For example, when the one or more charging mode display lamps 105 are in the first charging mode display state, the one or more charging mode display lamps 105 may display a red color; when the one or more charging mode display lamps 105 are in the second charging mode display state, the one or more charging mode display lamps 105 may display green; when the one or more charging mode display lamps 105 are in the third charging mode display state, the one or more charging mode display lamps 105 may display yellow.
For another example, when the number of the one or more charging mode display lamps 105 is plural, the plurality of charging mode display lamps may display different forms according to different charging modes. For example, when one or more charging mode display lights 105 are in a first charging mode display state, the plurality of charging mode display lights may be in a normally on state; when one or more charging mode display lamps 105 are in the second charging mode display state, the display form of the charging mode display lamps may be a breathing mode; when one or more of the charging mode display lamps 105 is in the third charging mode display state, the plurality of charging mode display lamps may be displayed in a ticker mode. The breathing mode means that the plurality of charging mode display lamps may be simultaneously lighted or simultaneously extinguished at time intervals. The ticker mode means that the plurality of charging mode display lamps may be sequentially turned on or off at time intervals.
For another example, when the number of the one or more charging mode indicator lamps 105 is plural, one of the charging mode indicator lamps corresponds to one charging mode. For example, the number of the plurality of charge mode indicator lamps is 3, and the plurality of charge mode indicator lamps are charge mode indicator lamp 1, charge mode indicator lamp 2, and charge mode indicator lamp 3, respectively. When one or more of the charging mode display lamps 105 are in the first charging mode display state, the charging mode display lamp 1 emits light, and the charging mode display lamp 2 and the charging mode display lamp 3 are turned off; when one or more of the charging mode display lamps 105 are in the second charging mode display state, the charging mode display lamp 2 emits light, and the charging mode display lamp 1 and the charging mode display lamp 3 are turned off; when one or more of the charging mode display lamps 105 are in the third charging mode display state, the charging mode display lamp 3 emits light, and the charging mode display lamp 1 and the charging mode display lamp 2 are turned off.
For another example, in the embodiment of the present application, each charging mode may correspond to a plurality of charging mode display lamps. As shown in fig. 6a, a plurality of charging mode display lamps corresponding to a first charging mode are provided in the embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 6b, a plurality of charging mode display lamps corresponding to a second charging mode are provided in the embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 6c, a plurality of charging mode display lamps corresponding to a third charging mode provided in the embodiment of the present application are provided.
Wherein, when the plurality of charging mode display lamps in fig. 6a emit light, it represents in the first charging mode; when the plurality of charging mode indicator lights in fig. 6b are illuminated, they are shown in a second charging mode; when the plurality of charging mode indicator lights in fig. 6c are illuminated, it is indicated as being in the third charging mode. The connection relationship of the multiple charging mode display lamps in fig. 6a, fig. 6b, and fig. 6c and the signals and the sizes (resistors, capacitors, MOS transistors) of the connected components may be as shown in the figures, which is not described again.
The control module 101 may be configured to control one or more output ends of each power control circuit to output a power value corresponding to an operation instruction according to the operation instruction of the first control switch 103 and/or the second control switch 104, and control one or more charging mode display lamps 105 to display a charging state corresponding to the operation instruction.
The charging display state means that one or more charging mode display lamps 105 can be turned on or off in response to an operation instruction of the control switch. A charging mode corresponds to a charging display state.
For example, taking the circuit diagram shown in fig. 1 as an example, the control module 101 may be configured to control the first output terminal, the second output terminal, the third output terminal, the fourth output terminal, and the fifth output terminal to output the power value corresponding to the operation instruction according to the operation instruction of the first control switch 103 and/or the second control switch 104.
Specifically, in response to the first operation instruction of the first control switch 103, the control module 101 may control the first output terminal, the second output terminal, the third output terminal, the fourth output terminal, and the fifth output terminal to output the first power value, and control the one or more charging mode display lamps 105 to be in the first charging display state. Alternatively, in response to the first operation instruction of the first control switch 103 and the second operation instruction of the second control switch 104, the control mode 101 may control the first output terminal, the second output terminal, the third output terminal, the fourth output terminal, and the fifth output terminal to output the second power value, and control the one or more charging mode display lamps 105 to be in the second charging display state. Alternatively, in response to the first operation instruction of the first control switch 103 and the third operation instruction of the second control switch 104, the control mode 101 may control the power values output by the first output terminal, the third output terminal, and the fifth output terminal to be 0, control the second output terminal and the fourth output terminal to output the third power value, and control the one or more charging mode display lamps 105 to be in the third charging display state. Wherein the first power level, the second power level, and the third power level may be set as desired, for example, the first power level may be 5 watts (W) (5V1A), the second power level may be 7W (5V1.4A), and the third power level may be 18W (5V3A &9V2A &12 V1.5A). Without limitation.
The first operation instruction may refer to an operation instruction triggered when the user presses the first control switch 103. The second operation instruction and the third operation instruction may refer to operation instructions that are triggered when the user presses the second control switch 104. The second operation instruction and the third operation instruction are different.
For example, when the user presses the first control switch 103, the power control circuit 100 may be brought into communication with the battery pack, at which time the plurality of output terminals of the power control circuit 100 output the first power value. When the user presses the first control switch 103 again, the power control circuit 100 may be disconnected from the battery pack, and the power values output by the plurality of output terminals of the power control circuit 100 at this time are 0. That is, the power control circuit 100 is in the first charging mode (which may also be referred to as an on-black mode).
For another example, when the user presses the first control switch 103, the number of times that the user presses the second control switch 104 is the first value, the power control circuit 100 may be triggered to communicate with the battery pack, and the plurality of output terminals of the power control circuit 100 output the second power value. That is, the power control circuit 100 is in the second charging mode (which may also be referred to as the balancing mode).
For another example, when the user presses the first control switch 103, the number of times that the user presses the second control switch 104 is the second value, the power control circuit 100 may be triggered to communicate with the battery pack, the power values output by the first output terminal, the third output terminal, and the fifth output terminal of the power control circuit 100 are 0, and the third power value is output by the second output terminal and the fourth output terminal. That is, the power supply control circuit 100 is in the third charging mode (may also be referred to as a spark collecting mode). The first value and the second value are different, for example, the first value may be an odd number, and the second value may be an even number.
It should be noted that the three charging modes can be switched, for example, the control module 101 can determine the charging mode of the power control circuit 100 according to the number of times that the user presses the second control switch 104. For example, when the power supply control circuit 100 is in the first charging mode, the power supply control circuit 100 may be switched to the second charging mode in response to one pressing operation of the second control switch 104 by the user; when the power supply control circuit 100 is in the second charging mode, the power supply control circuit 100 may be switched to the third charging mode in response to one pressing operation of the second control switch 104 by the user; when the power supply control circuit 100 is in the third charging mode, the power supply control circuit 100 may be switched to the third charging mode in response to one pressing operation of the second control switch 104 by the user. Thus, the power control circuit 100 can switch between various charging modes, which is convenient and fast.
It should be noted that, when the power control circuit 100 is in the first charging mode and charges a plurality of electric devices, the plurality of electric devices can be charged while being used, that is, the first charging mode can ensure that the electric devices are not powered off. When the power control circuit 100 is in the second charging mode and charges a plurality of electric devices, the electric devices can be charged once, and meanwhile, the electric quantities of the electric devices can be increased. When the power control circuit 100 is in the third charging mode and charges the plurality of electric devices, the power control circuit 100 may rapidly charge the plurality of electric devices.
It should be noted that the power control circuit 100 provided in the embodiment of the present application may also have other charging modes, that is, may also output other power values. For example, the power control circuit 100 may have a fast charge mode in which the power control circuit causes one of the plurality of output terminals to output the fourth power value and the other output terminals to output the power value of 0. Wherein the fourth power value is greater than the third power value, for example, the fourth power value may be 24W (12V 2)
A &10 V2.4A). Without limitation.
In a possible implementation manner, in order to reduce the stress of the chip, as shown in fig. 7, the control module 101 may include a first control chip and a second control chip. The first control chip is connected with the second control chip.
The first control chip is configured to control the first output terminal, the second output terminal, the third output terminal, the fourth output terminal, and the fifth output terminal to output a power value corresponding to the operation instruction according to the operation instruction of the first control switch 103 and/or the second control switch 104. The second control chip is configured to control one or more charging mode display lamps 105 to display a charging display state corresponding to the operation instruction according to the operation instruction of the first control switch 103 and/or the second control switch 104. The model of the first control chip and the model of the second control chip can be set according to needs, for example, the model of the first control chip can be HR8P506FHNK, and the model of the second control chip can be HR7P169 BFGNF. The functions and descriptions of HR8P506FHNK and HR7P169BFGNF can be found in the prior art and are not repeated.
Wherein, the second control chip can determine the operation instructions of the first control switch 103 and the second control switch 104 through the interaction with the first control chip. For example, when the first control chip detects an operation instruction of the first control switch 103, the operation instruction may be output to the second control chip. Accordingly, the second control chip may receive control instructions from the first control chip.
In an example, as shown in fig. 8, a schematic structural diagram of a first control chip provided in the embodiment of the present application is shown. In fig. 8, the first control chip is further connected to a plurality of resistors (e.g., resistor R37-resistor R38) and a plurality of inductors (e.g., inductor C66-inductor C70). The resistances of the resistors R37 to R38 and the magnitudes of the inductors C66 to C70 may be set as required, for example, the resistance of the resistor R37 may be 10K Ω, and the resistance of the resistor R38 may be 100K Ω. The inductor C66 can be 100nF/50V, and the inductor C67-inductor C70 can be 100 nF/25V. Without limitation.
In another example, as shown in fig. 9, a schematic structural diagram of a second control chip provided in the embodiments of the present application is shown. In fig. 9, the second control chip is further connected with an inductor C71, the size of the inductor C71 can be set according to needs, for example, the size of the inductor C71 can be 2.2 μ F/10V. Without limitation.
Based on the power control circuit 100 provided in the embodiment of the present application, the power control circuit 100 may output power corresponding to an operation instruction according to the operation instruction of the first control switch 103 and the second control switch 104. Compared with the prior art in which the output power of the mobile power supply is a fixed value, the power supply control circuit 100 provided by the present application can output different powers, so that different electric devices can be charged. Thereby meeting different requirements of users.
In a possible implementation manner, as shown in fig. 1, the power control circuit 100 provided in the embodiment of the present application may further include a battery pack protection module 107. A first terminal of the battery pack protection module 107 may be connected to the eighth terminal of the control module 101 and a second terminal of the battery pack protection module 107 may be connected to the battery pack. The battery pack protection module 107 may be used to protect the battery pack. For example, when the battery pack is charged by the power control circuit 100, if the charging voltage is abnormal, the battery pack protection module 107 may disconnect the battery pack from the control module 101, thereby preventing the abnormal voltage from damaging the battery pack.
In one example, as shown in fig. 10, a circuit diagram of a battery pack protection module 107 according to an embodiment of the present application is provided. The battery pack protection module 107 in fig. 10 may include chips 4 to 7, a resistor R37, a resistor R38, and an inductor C66. The connection relationship between the chips 4 to 7, the resistor R37, the resistor R38, and the inductor C66 may be as shown in fig. 10, and will not be described again.
The types of the chips 4 to 7, the resistances of the resistor R37 and the resistor 38, and the size of the inductor C66 may be set as required, for example, the type of the chip 4 may be HY2113-UB4L, and the types of the chip 5, the chip 6, and the chip 7 may be RH 5629. The functions and descriptions of RH5629 and HY2113-UB4L can be referred to the prior art and are not repeated. The resistance of the resistor R37 may be 100 Ω, and the resistance of the resistor R38 may be 1K Ω. The inductor C66 may have a size of 100 nF/25V. Without limitation.
In a possible implementation manner, in order to facilitate a user to view the current power of the battery pack, as shown in fig. 1, the power control circuit 100 provided in the embodiment of the present application may further include a power display lamp 108. The power indicator 108 may be connected to the ninth terminal of the control module 101. The power display lamp 108 may be used to display the current power of the battery pack.
For example, as shown in fig. 11, a power display lamp 108 is provided for the embodiment of the present application. In fig. 11, the power indicator 108 may include a plurality of leds (e.g., led D1-led D6 in fig. 11) and a plurality of resistors (e.g., resistor R39-resistor R41 in fig. 11). Wherein each light emitting diode can be used to indicate a different charge level of the battery pack. For example, when the led D1 emits light and the leds D2-D6 are turned off, the current electric quantity of the battery pack is 16%; when the light-emitting diodes D1 and D2 emit light and the light-emitting diodes D3-D6 are extinguished, the current electric quantity of the battery pack is 32%; when the light-emitting diodes D1, D2 and D3 emit light and the light-emitting diodes D4-D6 are turned off, the current electric quantity of the battery pack is 48%; when the light-emitting diodes D1-D4 emit light and the light-emitting diodes D5-D6 are extinguished, the current electric quantity of the battery pack is 64%; when the light-emitting diodes D1-D5 emit light and the light-emitting diode D6 is extinguished, the current electric quantity of the battery pack is 80%; when the light emitting diodes D1-D6 emit light, the current capacity of the battery pack is 100%. The resistances of the resistors R39-R41 can be set as required, for example, the resistances of the resistors R39-R41 can be 100 Ω. Without limitation.
The embodiment of the present application also provides a power supply device, which may include the above power supply control circuit 100. The power supply device may have an input socket and a plurality of output sockets. The input jack is connected to a power input of the power control circuit 100. Each of the plurality of output jacks is connected to an output.
For example, as shown in fig. 12, a block diagram of a power supply device provided in an embodiment of the present application is shown. The power supply apparatus may include an outer housing 120, an inner housing 121, and a power supply control circuit 100. The inner housing 121 is disposed inside the outer housing 120 and fixed relative to the outer housing 120. The power control circuit 100 is disposed inside the inner housing 121 and fixed relative to the inner housing 121. The input terminal 1001 of the power control circuit 100 is provided on the side wall of the outer case 120. The plurality of output terminals 1002 of the power control circuit 100 are disposed on at least two differently oriented sidewalls of the outer housing 120.
The battery pack 122 is arranged in the inner casing 121, and the input end 1001 and the output ends 1002 of the power supply control circuit 100 are electrically connected with the battery pack 122, so that the power supply device can store energy for itself through the input end 1001, the power consumption device can be charged through the output ends 1002, and the output power of the output ends 1002 can be adjusted through the power supply control circuit 100 while charging.
In a possible implementation, in order to facilitate the simultaneous charging of a plurality of electrical devices, the power supply device may be a polyhedron, such as a hexahedron. The output ends can be distributed on the polyhedron. For example, the first output may be disposed on a first surface of a polyhedron, the second output may be disposed on a second surface of the polyhedron, the third output may be disposed on a third surface of the polyhedron, the fourth output may be disposed on a fourth surface of the polyhedron, and the fifth output may be disposed on a fifth surface of the polyhedron.
Based on this possible implementation, a plurality of consumers may not influence each other when charging simultaneously.
In one possible implementation, in order to ensure the aesthetic appearance of the power supply device, for example, when the power supply device is assembled, the outer housing 120 of the power supply device may be provided with an art-designing line. In the embodiment of the present application, one or more decorative shields may be further disposed on the side wall of the outer casing 120 of the power device, and the one or more decorative shields are located on a different side wall from the plurality of output ends. Wherein a first end of each of the one or more decorative shields can be connected to an upper end of the outer housing 120 and a second end can be connected to a lower end of the outer housing 120. Based on the design, on one hand, the decorative shield can shield the art designing line of the outer shell 120, so that the power supply equipment is beautiful and has integrity; on the other hand, the outer surface of the power supply equipment can not have break difference and gaps, and dust and other sundries can be prevented from entering the power supply equipment through the break difference and the gaps.
Further, in order to make the one or more decorative shields more fit to the outer shell 120, both the upper end cover and the lower end cover 123 of the outer shell 120 may be provided with a boss, and the first end and the second end of the decorative shield may be respectively provided with a groove corresponding to the boss. Based on this design, the grooves on the decorative shield can be fitted with the bosses on the upper and lower end caps 123, so that the one or more decorative shields are connected with the outer shell 120, while also being convenient to disassemble or assemble.
In practical applications, a plurality of decorative shields can be configured for the power supply device, each decorative shield can have a plurality of patterns, and a user can replace the decorative shield of the power supply device as required during use.
For example, in the case that the outer case 120 has a hexahedral structure, that is, the outer case 120 may have six sidewalls, which are a first sidewall, a second sidewall, a third sidewall, a fourth sidewall, a fifth sidewall, and a sixth sidewall in this order. Three side walls of the outer housing 120 may be provided with output ports and the other three side walls may be provided with decorative shields. For example, the first, third and fifth sidewalls of the outer casing 120 may have output ends, and the second, fourth and sixth sidewalls may have decorative shields. Based on this design, power supply unit's output arranges in proper order with decorating the end, and is elegant appearance more.
Furthermore, the first side wall, the third side wall and the fifth side wall can be provided with a charging mode display lamp while the output end is arranged. Based on the design, the user can conveniently check the power value output by the output end.
In one possible design, one end of the outer housing 120 of the power supply apparatus may be provided with an opening 122, and the inner housing 121 may be inserted into the outer housing 120 through the opening 122. The opening of the outer housing 120 may be further provided with a lower end cap 123, and the lower end cap 123 may be fixedly connected with the outer housing by a fastener 124. For example, the fastener 124 may be a screw or the like.
Based on the possible implementation manner, the outer shell 120 and the inner shell 121 of the power supply device are fixedly connected by the fastener 124, and compared with other connection methods, such as a snap connection, the connection manner by the fastener 124 can make the installation of the outer shell 120 and the inner shell 121 more firm.
In a possible implementation, the power supply device may further include one or more lamp panels disposed between the outer housing 120 and the inner housing 121. For example, one or more of the light panels may be Printed Circuit Board Assemblies (PCBA).
Wherein, can be provided with the mode of charging display lamp on every lamp plate of this one or more lamp plates. For example, the number of the one or more lamp panels may be 3, which are lamp panel 1, lamp panel 2, and lamp panel 3, respectively. When the power supply equipment is in a first charging mode, the charging mode display lamp on the lamp panel 1 emits light, and the charging mode display lamps on the lamp panel 2 and the lamp panel 3 are turned off; when the power supply equipment is in the second charging mode, the charging mode display lamp on the lamp panel 2 emits light, and the charging mode display lamps on the lamp panel 1 and the lamp panel 3 are turned off; when power supply unit was in the third mode of charging, the mode of charging display lamp on lamp plate 3 was luminous, and the mode of charging display lamp on lamp plate 1 and the lamp plate 2 extinguishes.
Further, in order to facilitate the user to view the charging mode display lamps when switching the charging mode, the position of the one or more charging mode display lamps 105 may coincide with the position of the second control switch 104. For example, the second control switch 104 may be located at the top of the power supply device, and the one or more charging mode indicating lights 105 may also be located at the top and oriented outward.
In a possible implementation, the power supply device may have one or more light-transmitting panels. The one or more light-transmitting panels are in one-to-one correspondence with the one or more charging mode display lamps 105. The user can check whether the corresponding charging mode display lamp emits light or not through the light transmission plate.
All the schemes in the above embodiments of the present application can be combined without contradiction.
It should be noted that the terms "first" and "second" and the like in the description, claims and drawings of the present application are used for distinguishing different objects and not for describing a particular order. Furthermore, the terms "include" and "have," as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not limited to only those steps or elements listed, but may alternatively include other steps or elements not listed, or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Through the above description of the embodiments, it is clear to those skilled in the art that, for convenience and simplicity of description, the foregoing division of the functional modules is merely used as an example, and in practical applications, the above function distribution may be completed by different functional modules according to needs, that is, the internal structure of the device may be divided into different functional modules to complete all or part of the above described functions.
In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus and method may be implemented in other ways. For example, the above-described device embodiments are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the modules or units is only one logical functional division, and there may be other divisions when actually implemented, for example, a plurality of units or components may be combined or may be integrated into another device, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may be one physical unit or a plurality of physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed in a plurality of different places. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit. For example, the integrated unit may be implemented in the form of hardware.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present application, but the scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present disclosure should be covered by the scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. A power control circuit (100) applied to a power supply device, the power control circuit (100) comprises a control module (101), a power input end (102), a first control switch (103), a second control switch (104), one or more charging mode display lamps (105) and at least one power output circuit (106), wherein a first end of the control module (101) is connected with the power input end (102), a second end of the control module (101) is connected with the first control switch (103), the third end of the control module (101) is connected with the second control switch (104), the fourth end of the control module (101) is connected with the one or more charging mode display lamps (105), the fifth end of the control module (101) is connected with the at least one power output circuit (106);
wherein each of the at least one power output circuits (106) has one or more output terminals;
wherein the power input (102) is used for charging a battery pack of the power supply device;
the first control switch (103) is used for controlling the connection or disconnection of the battery pack and the power supply control circuit (100);
the control module (101) is configured to control the one or more output ends of the at least one power output circuit (106) to output a power value corresponding to an operation instruction according to the operation instruction of the first control switch (103) and/or the second control switch (104), and control the one or more charging mode display lamps (105) to display a charging display state corresponding to the operation instruction, where the operation instruction corresponds to the power value and the charging display state in a one-to-one manner.
2. The power control circuit (100) of claim 1, wherein the at least one power output circuit (106) comprises a first power output circuit (106a), a second power output circuit (106b), a third power output circuit (106 c);
the first power output circuit (106a) has a first output terminal and a second output terminal, the second power output circuit (106b) has a third output terminal and a fourth output terminal, and the third power output circuit (106c) has a fifth output terminal.
3. The power control circuit (100) of claim 2, wherein the control module (101) is specifically configured to:
in response to a first operation instruction of the first control switch (103), controlling the first output terminal, the second output terminal, the third output terminal, the fourth output terminal and the fifth output terminal to output a first power value, and controlling the one or more charging mode display lamps (105) to be in a first charging display state;
alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
in response to the first operation instruction of the first control switch (103) and a second operation instruction of the second control switch (104), controlling the first output terminal, the second output terminal, the third output terminal, the fourth output terminal and the fifth output terminal to output a second power value and controlling the one or more charging mode display lamps (105) to be in a second charging display state;
alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
in response to the first operation instruction of the first control switch (103) and a third operation instruction of the second control switch (104), controlling the output power values of the first output terminal, the third output terminal and the fifth output terminal to be 0, and controlling the second output terminal and the fourth output terminal to output a third power value, and controlling the one or more charging mode display lamps (105) to be in a third display state, and controlling the one or more charging mode display lamps (105) to be in a third charging display mode, wherein the third power value is larger than a first power value and a second power value, and the first power value is different from the second power value.
4. The power control circuit (100) according to any one of claims 1-3, wherein the control circuit further comprises a battery pack protection module (107), a first terminal of the battery pack protection module (107) is connected to the eighth terminal of the control module (101), a second terminal of the battery pack protection module (107) is connected to the battery pack, and the battery pack protection module (107) is used for protecting the battery pack.
5. The power control circuit (100) of claim 4, further comprising a power display lamp (108), wherein the power display lamp (108) is connected to the ninth terminal of the control module (101), and the power display lamp (108) is used for displaying the current power of the battery pack.
6. The power control circuit (100) of claim 1, 2, 3 or 5, wherein the control module (101) comprises a first control chip and a second control chip, the first control chip being connected to the second control chip,
the first control chip is used for controlling one or more output ends of each power output circuit to output a power value corresponding to an operation instruction according to the operation instruction of the first control switch (103) and/or the second control switch (104);
the second control chip is used for controlling the one or more charging mode display lamps (105) to display the charging display state corresponding to the operation instruction according to the operation instruction of the first control switch (103) and/or the second control switch (104).
7. A power supply device, characterized in that it comprises a power supply control circuit (100) according to any one of claims 1-6.
8. The power supply apparatus according to claim 7, characterized in that the power supply apparatus further comprises:
the outer shell (120), the outer shell (120) is a polyhedron structure;
the inner shell (121), the said inner shell (121) is set up in the said outer shell (120), and relatively fixed between said outer shell (120), there are battery packs in the said inner shell (121);
the input end (1001) of the power supply control circuit (100) is arranged on the side wall of the outer shell (120), and the output ends (1002) of the power supply control circuit (100) are arranged on the side walls of the outer shell (120) in at least two different directions.
9. The power supply apparatus according to claim 8, wherein one or more side walls of the outer housing (120) are provided with a decorative shield, a first end of the one or more decorative shields is connected with an upper end cap of the outer housing (120), a second end is connected with a lower end cap 123 of the outer housing (120), and the one or more decorative shields and the plurality of output ends are located on different side walls.
10. The power supply apparatus according to claim 8 or 9, further comprising one or more lamp panels on which one or more charging mode display lamps (105) are disposed, the one or more lamp panels being disposed between the inner housing (121) and the outer housing (120).
CN202010705615.XA 2020-07-21 2020-07-21 Power supply control circuit and power supply device Pending CN111884286A (en)

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CN113162211A (en) * 2021-05-28 2021-07-23 贵州电网有限责任公司 Intelligent power supply device capable of being manually controlled
CN113533892A (en) * 2021-08-13 2021-10-22 广东电网有限责任公司 Power supply control circuit of relay protection tester and relay protection tester
CN113541255A (en) * 2021-07-20 2021-10-22 深圳前海云充科技有限公司 Circuit, charging device and method for dynamically adjusting output power

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CN204349496U (en) * 2014-12-24 2015-05-20 刘冬兰 Portable multi-voltage output mobile power supply
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CN107658926A (en) * 2017-09-27 2018-02-02 深圳英集芯科技有限公司 A kind of multi output interface fast charge control method and device

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CN113162211A (en) * 2021-05-28 2021-07-23 贵州电网有限责任公司 Intelligent power supply device capable of being manually controlled
CN113541255A (en) * 2021-07-20 2021-10-22 深圳前海云充科技有限公司 Circuit, charging device and method for dynamically adjusting output power
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Application publication date: 20201103