CN111877907A

CN111877907A - Automatic opening and closing device for express cabinet door

Info

Publication number: CN111877907A
Application number: CN202010895866.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘永达
Original assignee: Guangzhou Weizong E Commerce Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangzhou Weizong E Commerce Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-08-31
Filing date: 2020-08-31
Publication date: 2020-11-03

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of electronic commerce and discloses an automatic opening and closing device for an express cabinet door, which comprises a cabinet body, wherein a supporting shaft is movably connected inside the cabinet body, a cabinet door is fixedly connected outside the supporting shaft, a colored lamp is fixedly connected inside the cabinet door, a first gear is fixedly sleeved outside the supporting shaft, and a first rack is meshed outside the first gear; through the back shaft, gear one, rack one, spring one, the shell, the pull rod, electro-magnet one, iron plate one, protection component, the restriction subassembly, the interact of time delay subassembly, can push open the door automatically when getting the express delivery of a person and taking, and take the express delivery after the person of getting and close the door automatically, thereby make the person of getting no longer need manual switch express delivery cabinet door, make taking of express delivery more simple and convenient, it forgets to close the express delivery cabinet door and leads to the express delivery cabinet door to be in the condition appearance of opening the state for a long time to have avoided also getting the person simultaneously after getting to take.

Description

Automatic opening and closing device for express cabinet door

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of electronic commerce, in particular to an automatic opening and closing device for a cabinet door of an express cabinet.

Background

At present, along with the rapid development of electronic commerce, the traffic of express delivery trade sharply increases, in order to deal with the increase of express delivery business, install the express delivery cabinet in some districts today, the express delivery person puts the express delivery in the express delivery cabinet, need not wait that the customer comes from oneself and takes, all brought very big convenience for owner and express delivery person.

Need manually open the cabinet door and close when current express delivery cabinet used, and when getting the person and getting when the article more or some other objective reasons of carrying on hand lead to inconveniently pulling open or close the cabinet door, will make the process of getting the article comparatively difficult, and simultaneously, forget to close when leading to the fact the cabinet door to be in open state for a long time when the cabinet door, rainwater or other debris can appear and enter into the express delivery cabinet, and then can bring certain trouble for the follow-up use of express delivery cabinet, in addition, when the courier is carrying out the delivery of express delivery, whether need place the express delivery in every express delivery cabinet and confirm, then just can put in, thereby the efficiency that leads to the express delivery to be put in is lower.

Therefore, in order to solve the problems, an automatic opening and closing device for the door of the express cabinet is needed.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an automatic opening and closing device for a cabinet door of an express delivery cabinet, which has the advantages that the cabinet door of the express delivery cabinet can be automatically opened and closed, whether express is put in the express delivery cabinet or not can be prompted when a courier delivers the express, and the problems that the cabinet door needs to be manually opened and closed when the express delivery cabinet is used, and whether express is put in the express delivery cabinet or not is uncertain when the courier delivers the express are solved.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purposes that the cabinet door of the express cabinet can be automatically opened and closed and whether express is put in the express cabinet or not can be prompted when a courier delivers the express, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an automatic opening and closing device for an express delivery cabinet door comprises a cabinet body, wherein a supporting shaft is movably connected inside the cabinet body, a cabinet door is fixedly connected outside the supporting shaft, a colored lamp is fixedly connected inside the cabinet door, a first gear is fixedly sleeved outside the supporting shaft, a first rack is meshed outside the first gear, a pull rod is fixedly connected outside the first rack, a first iron block is fixedly connected outside the pull rod, a protection component is movably connected outside the first iron block, a limiting component is movably connected outside the protection component, a shell is movably sleeved outside the pull rod, a first electromagnet is fixedly connected inside the shell, a first spring is movably sleeved outside the pull rod, a delay component is fixedly connected inside the cabinet body, a supporting plate is fixedly connected inside the cabinet body, and a rod group is movably connected outside the supporting plate, the outside swing joint of backup pad has the slider, the outside fixedly connected with pole setting of slider, the outside fixedly connected with spring two of pole setting, the internal surface swing joint of the cabinet body has the bottom plate, the inside fixedly connected with feeler lever one of the cabinet body.

Preferably, the time delay subassembly mainly by the axis of rotation, the runner, tooth, the ring gear, feeler lever two, the pin is constituteed, the inside swing joint of the cabinet body has the axis of rotation, the fixed runner that has cup jointed in outside of axis of rotation, the outside of runner is provided with tooth, the quantity of tooth is one, the outside swing joint of tooth has the ring gear, the outside fixedly connected with pin of ring gear, the inside fixedly connected with feeler lever two of the cabinet body, the size of feeler lever two, the position all with the pin phase-match, can control the time of cabinet door switch afterwards, thereby realize the automatic switch of cabinet door and can not lead to the fact the influence to getting of getting a person.

Preferably, the protection component mainly comprises rack two, gear two, ratchet, stock, and the outside fixedly connected with rack two of iron plate one, the outside meshing of rack two has gear two, and the fixed cover in inside of gear two has connect the stock, and the external fixation of stock has cup jointed the ratchet, can produce certain restriction to the resetting of pull rod, avoids electromagnet one to appear unexpected outage and loses magnetism, leads to the unexpected condition of closing of cabinet door to appear.

Preferably, the restriction subassembly mainly comprises kelly, spring three, iron plate two, electro-magnet two, the sleeve pipe, branch, solid inside fixedly connected with branch, the outside fixedly connected with sleeve pipe of branch, the kelly has been cup jointed in the inside activity of sheathed tube, the outside fixedly connected with iron plate two of kelly, spring three has been cup jointed in the inside activity of sheathed tube, sheathed tube inside fixedly connected with electro-magnet two, kelly and ratchet swing joint, mutually support with the protection component, can control closing of cabinet door, the person's of getting a normal piece of getting has also been guaranteed simultaneously.

Preferably, the quantity of backup pad is two, and two backup pads respectively fixed connection at the internal surface of the cabinet body and the lower surface of bottom plate, the outside fixedly connected with quarter butt of pole group, the spout has been seted up on the surface of backup pad, quarter butt and spout sliding connection, slider and spout sliding connection, the outside fixedly connected with connecting rod of slider, the connecting rod cup joints with the quarter butt activity, the quantity of pole setting is two, and two pole settings are fixed connection respectively at the both ends of spring two.

Preferably, the embedded groove has been seted up to the internal surface of the cabinet body, bottom plate and embedded groove swing joint, feeler lever one's position, the size all with the bottom plate phase-match, the top of feeler lever one flushes with the bottom position of embedded groove mutually, the inside fixedly connected with feeler lever three of the cabinet body, feeler lever three is cup jointed with the shell is fixed, feeler lever three's position, size and pull rod phase-match, when the express delivery has been placed to the inside of the cabinet body, can remind the courier through the light of color lamp, and then avoided courier to spend more time to go to confirm whether the inside of the cabinet body has placed the express delivery, make the efficiency of express delivery improve greatly.

Preferably, the outside swing joint of the cabinet body has the button of getting, and electro-magnet one, drive power supply and get a button electricity and be connected, and the axis of rotation all is connected with drive power supply electricity, and the color lamp is connected with feeler lever one electricity, and electro-magnet one, electro-magnet two all are connected with feeler lever two electricity, and drive power supply is connected with feeler lever two, feeler lever three electricity for interrelatedness between each part of the internal portion of cabinet has improved the degree of automation of express delivery cabinet greatly, thereby makes the express delivery cabinet use more convenient.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides an automatic opening and closing device for a cabinet door of an express delivery cabinet, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this an automatic switch device for express delivery cabinet door, through the back shaft, the gear is one, rack one, spring one, and a housing, the pull rod, electro-magnet one, iron plate one, protective assembly, the restriction subassembly, the interact of time delay subassembly, can push the door open automatically when getting the express delivery of a person and taking, and take the express delivery after the person of getting automatically with the door shut, thereby make the person of getting no longer need manual switch express delivery cabinet door, make taking of express delivery more simple and convenient, it leads to the express delivery cabinet door to be in the condition appearance of opening the state for a long time to forget to close the cabinet door after also having avoided the person of getting to get simultaneously.

2. This an automatic switch device for express delivery cabinet door through backup pad, pole group, bottom plate, spring two, pole setting, slider, feeler lever one, the interact of color lamp, can remind the express delivery person whether to have placed the express delivery in the express delivery cabinet when the express delivery person throws to make the express delivery person no longer need look over the express delivery cabinet one by one, improved the efficiency that the express delivery was delivered greatly.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention in partial cross section;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view taken at A of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the partial structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the invention at B of FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the invention at C of FIG. 3;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the connection between the slider and the supporting plate according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a cabinet body; 2. a support shaft; 3. a cabinet door; 4. color lamps; 5. a first gear; 6. a first rack; 7. a pull rod; 8. a first iron block; 9. a guard assembly; 10. a restraining component; 11. a housing; 12. an electromagnet I; 13. a first spring; 14. a delay component; 15. a support plate; 16. a set of rods; 17. a slider; 18. erecting a rod; 19. a second spring; 20. a base plate; 21. and a first feeler lever.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, an automatic opening and closing device for an express delivery cabinet door comprises a cabinet body 1, a supporting shaft 2 is movably connected inside the cabinet body 1, a cabinet door 3 is fixedly connected outside the supporting shaft 2, a colored lamp 4 is fixedly connected inside the cabinet door 3, a first gear 5 is fixedly sleeved outside the supporting shaft 2, a first rack 6 is meshed outside the first gear 5, a pull rod 7 is fixedly connected outside the first rack 6, a first iron block 8 is fixedly connected outside the pull rod 7, a protection assembly 9 is movably connected outside the first iron block 8, a limitation assembly 10 is movably connected outside the protection assembly 9, the limitation assembly 10 mainly comprises a clamping rod, a third spring, a second iron block, a second electromagnet, a sleeve and a supporting rod, a supporting rod is fixedly connected inside the cabinet body 1, a sleeve is fixedly connected outside the supporting rod, a clamping rod is movably sleeved inside the sleeve, a second iron block is fixedly connected outside the clamping rod, the inside activity of sheathed tube has cup jointed spring three, and sheathed tube inside fixedly connected with electro-magnet two, kelly and ratchet swing joint mutually support with protection component 9, can control closing of cabinet door 3, has also guaranteed simultaneously to get a person normally get a piece.

Shell 11 has been cup jointed in the outside activity of pull rod 7, shell 11's inside fixedly connected with electro-magnet 12, protective component 9 is mainly by rack two, gear two, the ratchet, the stock is constituteed, the outside fixedly connected with rack two of iron plate 8, the outside meshing of rack two has gear two, the inside fixed cover of gear two has been cup jointed the stock, the outside fixed of stock has been cup jointed the ratchet, can produce certain restriction to the reseing of pull rod 7, avoid electro-magnet 12 unexpected outage to lose magnetism, the condition that leads to the unexpected closing of cabinet door 3 appears.

Spring one 13 has been cup jointed in the outside activity of pull rod 7, time delay subassembly 14 is mainly by the axis of rotation, the runner, tooth, the ring gear, feeler lever two, the pin is constituteed, the inside swing joint of the cabinet body 1 has the axis of rotation, the outside fixed cover of axis of rotation has connect the runner, the outside of runner is provided with tooth, tooth's quantity is one, tooth's outside swing joint has the ring gear, the outside fixedly connected with pin of ring gear, the inside fixedly connected with feeler lever two of the cabinet body 1, the size of feeler lever two, the position all with the pin phase-match, time to cabinet door 3 switch after can be controlled, thereby realize cabinet door 3's automatic switch and can not lead to the fact the influence to getting of getting a person.

The time delay assembly 14 is fixedly connected inside the cabinet body 1, the supporting plate 15 is fixedly connected inside the cabinet body 1, the rod group 16 is movably connected outside the supporting plate 15, the sliding block 17 is movably connected outside the supporting plate 15, the vertical rod 18 is fixedly connected outside the sliding block 17, the spring II 19 is fixedly connected outside the vertical rod 18, the bottom plate 20 is movably connected inside the cabinet body 1, the number of the supporting plates 15 is two, the two supporting plates 15 are respectively and fixedly connected on the inside surface of the cabinet body 1 and the lower surface of the bottom plate 20, the short rod is fixedly connected outside the rod group 16, the sliding groove is formed in the surface of the supporting plate 15, the short rod is in sliding connection with the sliding groove, the sliding block 17 is in sliding connection with the sliding groove, the connecting rod is fixedly connected outside the sliding block 17, the connecting rod is movably sleeved with the short rod, the vertical rod, the inside fixedly connected with feeler lever one 21 of the cabinet body 1, the outside swing joint of the cabinet body 1 gets a button, electro-magnet one 12, drive power supply with get a button electricity and be connected, the axis of rotation all is connected with drive power supply electricity, color lamp 4 is connected with feeler lever one 21 electricity, electro-magnet one 12, electro-magnet two all is connected with feeler lever two electricity, drive power supply and feeler lever two, the three electricity of feeler lever are connected, make interrelatedness between each parts of the internal portion of cabinet, the degree of automation of express delivery cabinet has been improved greatly, thereby make the express delivery cabinet use more convenient.

The working principle is that when a pickup person needs to take express delivery, a pickup button is pressed down to drive a power supply to drive a rotating shaft to rotate, a first electromagnet 12 is electrified, the electromagnet 12 after electrification generates magnetism and generates attraction force with a first iron block 8 to drive a pull rod 7 to move towards the right side, the pull rod 7 moves to drive a first rack 6 to move towards the right side so as to drive a first gear 5 to rotate, the first gear 5 rotates to drive a support shaft 2 to rotate, the support shaft 2 rotates to drive a cabinet door 3 to open automatically, the pull rod 7 moves towards the right and drives a second rack to move towards the right, the second rack moves to drive a second gear to rotate, the second gear rotates to drive a long rod to rotate, the long rod rotates to drive a ratchet wheel to rotate, the ratchet wheel rotates and simultaneously extrudes a clamping rod, when the cabinet door 3 is opened to the maximum position, the pull rod 7 does not move any more, the movement of, the situation that the cabinet door 3 is accidentally closed due to the fact that the electromagnet I12 loses magnetism when power is accidentally cut off is avoided; the rotating shaft rotates to drive the rotating wheel to rotate, the rotating wheel rotates to drive the gear ring to rotate under the matching of teeth, when the gear ring rotates to the contact rod II to be contacted with the stop lever, the driving power supply controls the rotating shaft to stop rotating at the moment, the electromagnet I12 is powered off, the electromagnet II is powered on to generate magnetism, attraction is generated between the electromagnet I and the iron block II, the clamping rod is driven to be away from the ratchet wheel, after the electromagnet I12 is powered off and loses magnetism, under the action of resilience force of the spring I13, the rack I6 moves to the left, the rack I6 moves to drive the gear I5 to rotate, the gear I5 rotates to drive the supporting shaft 2 to rotate, the cabinet door 3 is driven to be automatically closed, when the cabinet door 3 is closed, the contact rod III is contacted with the pull rod 7, the electromagnet II is powered off.

When the express delivery cabinet is inside to be placed the express delivery, under the action of gravity of express delivery, bottom plate 20 moves down and pushes down pole group 16, make the end of pole group 16 be in the inside removal of spout, extrude slider 17 when pole group 16 removes, thereby it moves together to drive slider 17, slider 17 moves and drives right side pole setting 18 and removes, and then extrude spring two 19, move down to when contacting with feeler lever one 21 when bottom plate 20, color lamp 4 connects the electric light and plays, when being passed and take out the back soon, pressure disappears, under the effect of spring two 19 resilience forces, it moves to drive pole group 16, it moves on and touches three separations of pole to drive bottom plate 20, 4 outage this moment are closed, thereby can play certain warning effect for the express delivery person.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic switch device for express delivery cabinet door, includes the cabinet body (1), its characterized in that: the interior of the cabinet body (1) is movably connected with a supporting shaft (2), the exterior of the supporting shaft (2) is fixedly connected with a cabinet door (3), the interior of the cabinet door (3) is fixedly connected with a colored lamp (4), the exterior of the supporting shaft (2) is fixedly sleeved with a gear I (5), the exterior of the gear I (5) is meshed with a rack I (6), the exterior of the rack I (6) is fixedly connected with a pull rod (7), the exterior of the pull rod (7) is fixedly connected with an iron block I (8), the exterior of the iron block (8) is movably connected with a protective component (9), the exterior of the protective component (9) is movably connected with a limiting component (10), the exterior of the pull rod (7) is movably sleeved with a shell (11), the interior of the shell (11) is fixedly connected with an electromagnet I (12), the exterior of the pull rod (7) is movably sleeved with a spring I (13, the inside fixedly connected with time delay subassembly (14) of the cabinet body (1), the inside fixedly connected with backup pad (15) of the cabinet body (1), the outside swing joint of backup pad (15) has pole group (16), the outside swing joint of backup pad (15) has slider (17), the outside fixedly connected with pole setting (18) of slider (17), the outside fixedly connected with spring two (19) of pole setting (18), the internal surface swing joint of the cabinet body (1) has bottom plate (20), the inside fixedly connected with feeler lever one (21) of the cabinet body (1).

2. The automatic opening and closing device for the cabinet door of the express delivery cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: delay assembly (13) mainly by axis of rotation, runner, tooth, ring gear, feeler lever two, the pin is constituteed, the inside swing joint of the cabinet body (1) has the axis of rotation, the fixed runner that has cup jointed in outside of axis of rotation, the outside of runner is provided with tooth, the quantity of tooth is one, the outside swing joint of tooth has the ring gear, the outside fixedly connected with pin of ring gear, the inside fixedly connected with feeler lever two of the cabinet body (1), the size of feeler lever two, the position all with the pin phase-match.

3. The automatic opening and closing device for the cabinet door of the express delivery cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: the protection component (9) mainly comprises a second rack, a second gear, a ratchet wheel and a long rod, wherein the second rack is fixedly connected to the outside of the first iron block (8), the second gear is meshed with the outside of the second rack, the long rod is fixedly sleeved inside the second gear, and the ratchet wheel is fixedly sleeved outside the long rod.

4. The automatic opening and closing device for the cabinet door of the express delivery cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: the limiting component (10) mainly comprises a clamping rod, a spring III, an iron block II, an electromagnet II, a sleeve and a support rod, the inside of the solid body (1) is fixedly connected with the support rod, the outside of the support rod is fixedly connected with the sleeve, the clamping rod is sleeved in the inside of the sleeve in a movable mode, the outside of the clamping rod is fixedly connected with the iron block II, the spring III is sleeved in the inside of the sleeve in a movable mode, the inside of the sleeve is fixedly connected with the electromagnet II, and the clamping rod is movably connected with the ratchet wheel.

5. The automatic opening and closing device for the cabinet door of the express delivery cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: the quantity of backup pad (15) is two, and two backup pad (15) are fixed connection respectively at the internal surface of the cabinet body (1) and the lower surface of bottom plate (20), the outside fixedly connected with quarter butt of pole group (16), the spout has been seted up on the surface of backup pad (15), quarter butt and spout sliding connection, slider and spout sliding connection, the outside fixedly connected with connecting rod of slider, the connecting rod cup joints with the quarter butt activity, the quantity of pole setting (18) is two, and two pole setting (18) are fixed connection respectively at the both ends of spring two (19).

6. The automatic opening and closing device for the cabinet door of the express delivery cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: the embedded groove has been seted up to the internal surface of the cabinet body (1), bottom plate (20) and embedded groove swing joint, the position of feeler lever one (21), size all with bottom plate (20) phase-match, the top of feeler lever one (21) flushes with the bottom position of embedded groove mutually, the inside fixedly connected with feeler lever three of the cabinet body (1), feeler lever three and shell (11) fixed cup joint, position, size and pull rod (7) phase-match of feeler lever three.

7. The automatic opening and closing device for the cabinet door of the express delivery cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: the external swing joint of the cabinet body (1) is provided with a taking button, a first electromagnet (12) and a driving power supply are electrically connected with the taking button, a rotating shaft is electrically connected with the driving power supply, a colored lamp (4) is electrically connected with a first contact rod (21), a first electromagnet (12) and a second electromagnet are electrically connected with a second contact rod, and the driving power supply is electrically connected with the second contact rod and the third contact rod.