CN111877094B - Garden road construction device and construction method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The application relates to a garden road construction device and a construction method thereof, wherein the garden road construction device comprises a trolley, wherein a raw material hopper is arranged on the trolley; a plurality of discharging pipes are arranged on the trolley side by side along the width direction of the road, one end of each discharging pipe is communicated with the bottom of the raw material hopper, the other end of each discharging pipe faces the road surface, and a switch mechanism for intermittently opening the discharging pipes is arranged at one end, far away from the raw material hopper, of each discharging pipe; a pressure rising and dropping plate which reciprocates in the vertical direction is arranged below the trolley. When operating personnel laid the cobble road in the gardens, with the opening of the discharging pipe of dolly towards the advancing direction of dolly, order about the dolly and go along the road to open through the opening interval that makes the discharging pipe, make the cobble be row and fall out on the road from the discharging pipe in proper order, and it is fixed in impressing the mortar on the road with the cobble through pressing the clamp plate, this application has the effect that improves the efficiency of construction, reduction of construction period.

Description

Garden road construction device and construction method thereof

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of municipal road construction, in particular to a garden road construction device and a construction method thereof.

Background

At present, the 'stepping stone body building' is accepted by more and more people in China. In the park, as long as cobblestone paving is available, a lot of people face the morning sun, and the red feet step on the sky to jump continuously. The feet of the user repeatedly trample the cobblestones with irregular paths back and forth in a rhythmic way, so that the user always feels a natural comfort. The patients can feel smooth qi and blood for a long time, and the muscles are full of elasticity and are full of spirit.

The patent with application publication number CN110593035A discloses a garden road construction method, which comprises the following steps: s1, excavating road grooves and cleaning; s2, paving a road base layer; s3, laying an elastic layer; s4, paving a cobble layer; and S5, rolling and leveling the road surface to finish the construction of the garden road.

With respect to the related art among the above, there are the following drawbacks: at present, when cobblestones are laid on a road, the cobblestones are usually picked manually to be laid and compacted, so that the efficiency is low, and the construction period is long.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to improve the laying efficiency of cobblestones, the application provides a garden road construction device and a construction method thereof.

First aspect, this application provides a garden road construction device, adopts following technical scheme:

a garden road construction device comprises a trolley stretching over a road and walking on two sides of the road, wherein a raw material hopper for containing cobblestones is mounted on the trolley;

a plurality of discharging pipes are arranged on the trolley side by side along the width direction of the road, one end of each discharging pipe is communicated with the bottom of the raw material hopper, the other end of each discharging pipe faces the road surface, and one end, far away from the raw material hopper, of each discharging pipe is provided with a switch mechanism for intermittently opening the discharging pipes;

the lower part of the trolley is provided with a pressing plate along the width direction of the road, and the trolley is provided with a driving device for driving the pressing plate to reciprocate in the vertical direction.

By adopting the technical scheme, when an operator lays pebble roads in a garden, the trolley stretches across a mortar road to be paved with pebbles, wheels on the trolley are arranged on two sides of the road, an opening of a discharge pipe of the trolley faces the advancing direction of the trolley, then, a driving source of the trolley is started to drive the trolley to run along the road, meanwhile, a switch mechanism is started to intermittently open the opening of the discharge pipe, so that cobbles falling into rows of discharge pipes from a raw material hopper are sequentially arranged on the road, and a pressing plate is driven to continuously reciprocate up and down behind the discharge pipe by starting a driving device, so that the cobbles on the road are continuously pressed, the cobbles are pressed into the mortar on the road, the cobbles are fixed, construction pebble roads manually arranged by constructors are omitted, the construction efficiency is improved, and the construction period is shortened.

Preferably, the on-off mechanism includes apron, connecting axle and first motor, the connecting axle rotates along road width direction and sets up the opening top of keeping away from former hopper at the discharging pipe, the apron rigid coupling is in the axis of rotation, the apron is located the discharging pipe and keeps away from the opening that one side of former hopper was used for the former hopper of switching, first motor rigid coupling is on the discharging pipe outer wall that is close to the road edge, the output shaft and the coaxial fixed connection of connecting axle of first motor.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, constructor starts first motor when promoting the dolly and walk along road length direction, and the output shaft through first motor is reciprocal just reverse rotation, and it is rotatory to drive each apron on connecting axle and the connecting axle to make the opening of discharging pipe intermittent type open, when the apron is opened, in the mortar on the road is fallen out to the cobble in the discharging pipe, saves the manual cobble of laying of workman, and the efficiency of construction is high, uses manpower sparingly.

Preferably, the bottom of former hopper is provided with the mounting panel along road width direction slip, the one end rigid coupling that the discharging pipe is close to former hopper is on the diapire of mounting panel, the support frame has set firmly on the dolly, the guide bar that is on a parallel with road width direction has set firmly on the support frame, the guide sleeve has set firmly on the discharging pipe, the guide sleeve slip cap is established on the guide bar, be provided with on the dolly and be used for ordering about many discharge tubes simultaneously along the reciprocating sliding actuating mechanism of road width direction.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, moving at the dolly and laying the cobblestone in-process, opening actuating mechanism on the dolly, order about the discharging pipe along road width direction reciprocating motion on the dolly to make and lay two rows of adjacent cobblestones on the road and misplace each other, make the whole range disorder of cobblestone, massage better to pedestrian's foot.

Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a rotary table, a connecting rod and a second motor, the second motor is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the raw material hopper, the rotary table is coaxially and fixedly connected to an output shaft of the second motor, the axis of the rotary table is perpendicular to the axis of the guide rod, the connecting rod is hinged to the surface of the rotary table, away from the second motor, and one end, away from the rotary table, of the connecting rod is hinged to the mounting plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, constructor opens the second motor, orders about the carousel and rotates, and the carousel rotates the in-process and drives the connecting rod motion to make the mounting panel fight the reciprocating motion of eye road width direction at the raw materials, drive the discharging pipe motion and lay irregularly arranged cobblestone.

Preferably, a stop lever is fixedly connected to one side, close to the discharge pipe, of the cover plate on the connecting shaft, the stop lever and the cover plate form an included angle, and the stop lever is located in the discharge pipe.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the cover plate is opened by rotation, the stop lever rotates towards the opening along with the cover plate, and the front of the second cobblestones at the opening of the discharge pipe is blocked, so that only one cobblestone falls off when the cover plate is opened at each time, and the cobblestones on the road are arranged neatly.

Preferably, the stop lever is a telescopic lever, and a spring for driving the stop lever to extend is arranged in the stop lever.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the pin rotated to the opening of discharging pipe, the pin if the butt on the cobblestone, the pin shrink, the spring is compressed to make pin and apron can normally rotate, improve apron rotational stability.

Preferably, one end of the stop lever, which is far away from the connecting rod, is rotatably provided with a roller, and the axis of the roller is parallel to the connecting rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the pin rotates the in-process and cobblestone butt, the gyro wheel on the pin rolls on the cobblestone surface, effectively reduces the frictional force between pin and the cobblestone, improves the apron and rotates the smoothness nature.

Preferably, drive arrangement includes third motor, cam and extension spring, third motor rigid coupling is on the dolly, the cam rigid coupling is on the output shaft of third motor, the central line of cam is parallel with the output shaft axis of third motor and parallel with the horizontal plane, the extension spring sets up in pressing the platen top, the one end and dolly fixed connection, the other end and the platen fixed connection of pressing of extension spring, the extension spring is used for ordering about the platen and rises to the lateral wall sliding contact with the cam.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, constructor starts the third motor when ordering about the dolly removal and laying the cobble, and the third motor drives the cam and rotates, will press the clamp plate to push down to in impressing the cobble on the mortar in the mortar, it is fixed firm, and when the cam promoted, under the effort of extension spring, will press the clamp plate to promote.

Preferably, one side edge of the pressing plate close to the discharge pipe is tilted upwards smoothly.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after pressing the clamp plate and pushing down, when being driven forward by the dolly, the stick-up limit of pressing the clamp plate can be earlier with the cobblestone contact of road advancing direction to make and press the clamp plate and can impress the cobblestone in the mortar, improve the laying regularity of cobblestone.

In a second aspect, the present application provides a garden road construction scheme, which adopts the following technical scheme:

a garden road construction method comprises the following steps:

s1, excavating and cleaning a road groove;

s2, pouring concrete in the road grooves to lay a road bed layer, and leveling;

s3, screening cobblestones with similar specifications by using a screening machine, and putting the screened cobblestones into the raw material hopper;

s4, uniformly paving mortar on the roadbed layer;

s5, erecting the trolley on two sides of a road before the mortar is completely solidified, driving the trolley to walk along the road, and uniformly throwing cobblestones on the mortar and pressing the cobblestones into the mortar in the walking process of the trolley;

and S6, scraping the overflowing mortar on the edge of the roadbed, and finishing the construction of the garden road.

By adopting the technical scheme, the garden road subgrade is constructed firstly, mortar is fully paved, then cobblestones with small diameter size difference are screened and loaded into the raw material hopper, the cobblestones are paved on the road by using the construction device, and the cobblestones are compressed in the mortar, so that the labor is saved, and the paving efficiency of the cobblestones is improved.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. when an operator lays pebble roads in a garden, an opening of a discharge pipe of a trolley faces the advancing direction of the trolley, the trolley is driven to run along the roads, cobbles are sequentially discharged from the discharge pipe on the roads in rows by intermittently opening the opening of the discharge pipe, and the cobbles are pressed into mortar on the roads to be fixed through a pressing plate, so that the construction efficiency is improved, and the construction period is shortened;

2. in the process of laying cobblestones by moving the trolley, the driving mechanism on the trolley is started to drive the discharge pipe to move on the trolley in a reciprocating manner along the width direction of the road, so that two adjacent rows of cobblestones laid on the road are staggered with each other, the cobblestones are arranged in disorder integrally, and the foot massage effect on pedestrians is better;

3. when the cover plate is opened by rotation, the stop lever rotates towards the opening along with the cover plate to stop the front of the second cobblestone at the opening of the discharge pipe, so that only one cobblestone falls out when the cover plate is opened every time, and the cobblestones on the road are arranged orderly.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present application.

FIG. 2 is a schematic partial sectional structural view of a tapping pipe according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 2.

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional view of a cart according to another aspect of the present disclosure.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a trolley; 2. a raw material hopper; 3. a discharge pipe; 4. a switch mechanism; 41. a cover plate; 42. a connecting shaft; 43. a first motor; 5. a pressing plate; 6. a drive device; 61. a third motor; 62. a cam; 63. a tension spring; 7. mounting a plate; 71. a support frame; 72. a guide bar; 73. a guide sleeve; 74. a drive mechanism; 741. a turntable; 742. a connecting rod; 743. a second motor; 8. a stop lever; 81. a spring; 82. an inner rod; 83. an outer loop bar; 84. and a roller.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-4.

The embodiment of the application discloses garden road construction equipment. Referring to fig. 1, the trolley 1 is a power trolley 1, wheels are respectively arranged at four corners of the bottom of the power trolley 1, and the wheels are driven to rotate by a motor inside the trolley 1, so that the trolley 1 is driven to move. The trolley 1 spans across the road, and the degree direction of the trolley is parallel to the width direction of the road. The left and right groups of wheels of the trolley 1 are respectively arranged on the two sides of the road, so that the trolley 1 runs along the length direction of the road.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, a vertical frame is mounted on the top wall of the trolley 1, and a raw material hopper 2 is mounted on the top of the vertical frame. The top of the raw material hopper 2 is provided with an opening for dumping cobblestones, a strip-shaped hole is formed in the bottom wall trolley 1 of the raw material hopper 2 in the length direction, and through holes are formed in the side walls of two sides of the raw material hopper 2. The inside of raw material hopper 2 is equipped with mounting panel 7, and the interior diapire laminating of mounting panel 7 and raw material hopper 2 to cover raw material hopper 2's bar hole is all covered, and the perforation of 2 both sides of raw material hopper is worn to locate respectively at mounting panel 7's both ends.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, a discharge pipe 3 is mounted on the bottom wall of the mounting plate 7, and one end of the discharge pipe 3 penetrates through a strip-shaped hole in the raw material hopper 2 and is communicated into the raw material hopper 2 from the mounting plate 7; the other end of the trolley is inclined downwards, extends to the front of the advancing direction of the trolley 1 and is opened. The discharging pipe 3 is a square pipe, and only needs to pass through one cobble at the same time, in this embodiment, the size of the discharging pipe 3 is 5cm by 5cm, and the cobble put in through the pre-screening in the raw material hopper 2 can be 5 cm-3 cm. The discharging pipes 3 are arranged on the bottom wall of the mounting plate 7 at intervals along the length direction of the trolley 1, the quantity can be changed according to the paving requirement of cobblestones in specific road construction, and in the embodiment, the discharging pipes 3 are provided with 5.

In order to support the tapping pipe 3, a support frame 71 is further welded on the top wall of the trolley 1, a guide rod 72 is further fixedly mounted on the support frame 71 along the length direction of the trolley 1 through bolts, the guide rod 72 is located below the tapping pipe 3, a guide sleeve 73 is welded on the bottom wall of the tapping pipe 3, and the guide sleeve 73 is slidably sleeved on the guide rod 72. The guide rod 72 and the support frame 71 are used for fixing the discharge pipe 3, so that the stability of the discharge pipe 3 during discharging is improved.

Referring to fig. 2, in order to drive the discharging pipe 3 to slide on the trolley 1 in a reciprocating manner along the length direction of the trolley 1, irregular cobblestones are laid on the road, and the cobblestones in the discharging pipe 3 are vibrated, so that the cobblestones can smoothly leak out from the discharging pipe 3, and the trolley 1 is provided with a driving mechanism 74 for driving the mounting plate 7 to slide on the raw material bucket 2. In this embodiment, the driving mechanism 74 includes a turntable 741, a link 742, and a second motor 743. The second motor 743 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the raw material hopper 2 through bolts, an output shaft of the second motor 743 faces downwards vertically, and the rotary disc 741 is coaxially and fixedly installed on the output shaft of the second motor 743. One end of the link 742 is rotatably connected to a disc surface of the disc 741 away from the second motor 743, and the rotation centers of the two are offset from the axis of the disc 741. The other end of the link 742 is hinged to the end face of the mounting plate 7 extending out of the raw material hopper 2, and the rotation center lines of the two ends of the link 742 are both parallel to the output shaft of the second motor 743.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, in order to make the cobblestones fall out of the discharging pipe 3 in rows, an opening and closing mechanism 4 for intermittently opening the discharging pipe 3 is provided at an end opening of the discharging pipe 3 away from the raw material hopper 2, and in this embodiment, the opening and closing mechanism 4 includes a cover plate 41, a connecting shaft 42, and a first motor 43. The first motor 43 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of any discharge pipe 3 on the outermost side of the trolley 1 through bolts, the axis of the output shaft of the first motor is parallel to the length direction of the trolley 1, and the output shaft of the first motor is close to the position of the upper edge of the opening of the discharge pipe 3 far away from the raw material hopper 2. One end of the connecting shaft 42 is coaxially and fixedly connected with an output shaft of the first motor 43 through a coupler, and the connecting shaft 42 is rotatably installed on the upper edge of the lower opening of the discharge pipe 3. The cover plate 41 is welded to the connecting shaft 42, the size of the cover plate 41 is matched with the lower opening of the discharge pipe 3, cobbles in the discharge pipe 3 can be prevented from falling out, and the welding position of the cover plate 41 corresponds to the position of the discharge pipe 3. The first motor 43 is a servo motor, the first motor 43 controls the positive and negative rotation of the output shaft through a plc control cabinet on the trolley 1, and the rotation direction of the output shaft of the first motor 43 can be changed at regular time through plc program setting, so that the cover plate 41 is driven to intermittently open and close the discharge pipe 3.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, in order to prevent the discharge pipe 3 from falling off a plurality of cobbles at a time when the cover plate 41 is rotated to open the discharge pipe 3, a stopper 8 is provided on the connecting rod at a side of the cover plate 41 adjacent to the discharge pipe 3. The stop lever 8 is located each discharging pipe 3, and the stop lever 8 forms the contained angle with apron 41, and the stop lever 8 is the telescopic link, including the interior pole 82 and the outer pole that wear to establish of mutual slip. The outer rod is welded on the connecting shaft 42 along the axial direction of the connecting shaft 42, and the inner rod 82 penetrates through one end of the outer rod, which is far away from the connecting shaft 42. An anti-falling part capable of preventing the inner rod 82 from penetrating out of the outer rod is arranged between the inner rod 82 and the outer rod, a spring 81 used for driving the inner rod 82 to extend out of the outer rod is arranged in the outer rod of the stop lever 8, so that the stop lever 8 extends, one end of the spring 81 abuts against the connecting shaft 42, and the other end of the spring abuts against the end part of the inner rod 82 extending into the outer rod.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the roller 84 is rotatably mounted on one end of the inner rod 82 extending out of the outer rod, the rotation axis of the roller 84 is parallel to the axis of the connecting shaft 42, and when the stopper 8 abuts against the outer wall of the cobblestone in the discharge pipe 3, the roller 84 rolls on the surface of the stone, so that the friction force is small. And the stop lever 8 can elastically stretch out and draw back, and when the stop lever 8 stops the cobblestones from continuously rolling down in the discharge pipe 3, the cobblestones can also smoothly stretch out and draw back and rotate, thereby effectively preventing the stop lever 8 from deforming and damaging after being strongly and firmly extruded with the cobblestones.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, the cart 1 is provided with a pressing plate 5 below the raw material hopper 2. The pressing plate 5 is horizontally arranged, and an arc-shaped warped edge which is tilted upwards is arranged at the edge of one side of the pressing plate 5, which is close to the bottom opening of the discharge pipe 3. The vertical welding has two piece at least guide posts on the roof of pressing plate 5, and the vertical guiding hole of having seted up on dolly 1, the guide post slides and wears to locate in the guiding hole. The trolley 1 is provided with a driving device 6 for driving the pressing plate 5 to vertically reciprocate up and down, and in the embodiment, the driving device 6 comprises a third motor 61, a cam 62 and a tension spring 63. The tension spring 63 is sleeved on the guide post and used for driving the pressing plate 5 to rise upwards, one end of the tension spring 63 is welded with the top of the pressing plate 5, and the other end of the tension spring 63 is fixedly connected with the trolley 1. The third motor 61 is fixedly connected to the trolley 1 through bolts, and the output shaft of the third motor is horizontal. The cam 62 is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the third motor 61, and the central line of the cam is parallel to the axis of the third motor 61. The side walls of cam 62 are in sliding contact with the top wall of mounting plate 7, thereby urging mounting plate 7 downward when cam 62 is facing farther downward from the center of rotation.

The implementation principle of garden road construction device of the embodiment of the application is as follows: when an operator lays a pebble road in a garden, the trolley 1 is stretched across a mortar road to be paved with pebbles, wheels on the trolley 1 are placed at two sides of the road, and an opening of a discharge pipe 3 of the trolley 1 faces the advancing direction of the trolley 1. Then, the motor in the trolley 1 is started to drive the trolley 1 to move forward along the road, and simultaneously, the first motor 43 is started to continuously rotate forward and backward through the first motor 43, so that the cover plate 41 is driven to intermittently open the opening of the discharge pipe 3, and the cobblestones which slide into the rows of discharge pipes 3 from the raw material hopper 2 sequentially fall on the road in rows. And by starting the third motor 61, the cam 62 is driven to rotate, and the pressing plate 5 is pressed downwards, so that the cobbles on the mortar below the pressing plate 5 are pressed into the mortar, and the fixing is firm. The pressing plate 5 continuously reciprocates up and down in the advancing process of the trolley 1, so that cobblestones on a road are continuously pressed, the cobblestones are pressed into mortar on the road, the cobblestones are fixed, constructors are omitted, the cobblestone road is constructed manually, the construction efficiency is improved, and the construction period is shortened.

The embodiment of the application also discloses a garden road construction method. Referring to fig. 1 and 4, the method comprises the following steps:

s1, excavating a road groove, and cleaning weeds, tree roots, residual roots of crops, corrosive soil, garbage and the like in the road groove;

s2, pouring concrete in the road grooves to lay a road bed layer, and leveling the road bed layer;

s3, screening cobblestones with similar specifications by using a screening machine, or purchasing standard cobblestones with similar sizes by a purchasing method, and putting the cobblestones into the raw material hopper 2 on the trolley 1;

s4, uniformly paving mortar on the roadbed layer;

s5, before mortar is completely solidified, erecting the trolley 1 on two sides of a road, enabling the bottom opening of a discharge pipe 3 on the trolley 1 to face the front of the advancing direction of the trolley 1, driving the trolley 1 to move at a constant speed along the road, enabling the opening of the discharge pipe 3 to be uniformly and intermittently thrown with cobblestones on the mortar at a constant speed in the walking process of the trolley 1, and continuously vibrating up and down through a pressing plate 5 on the trolley 1 to press the cobblestones in the mortar;

and S6, scraping the overflowing mortar on the edge of the roadbed, and finishing the construction of the garden road.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a garden road construction equipment which characterized in that: the cobble-shaped road paving machine comprises a trolley (1) stretching over a road and walking on two sides of the road, wherein a raw material hopper (2) for containing cobbles is arranged on the trolley (1);

a plurality of discharging pipes (3) are arranged on the trolley (1) side by side along the width direction of the road, one end of each discharging pipe (3) is communicated with the bottom of the raw material hopper (2), the other end of each discharging pipe faces the road surface, and one end, far away from the raw material hopper (2), of each discharging pipe (3) is provided with a switch mechanism (4) for intermittently opening the discharging pipes (3);

a pressing plate (5) is arranged below the trolley (1) along the width direction of the road, and a driving device (6) for driving the pressing plate (5) to reciprocate in the vertical direction is arranged on the trolley (1);

the opening and closing mechanism (4) comprises a cover plate (41), a connecting shaft (42) and a first motor (43), the connecting shaft (42) is rotatably arranged above an opening, far away from the raw material hopper (2), of the discharging pipe (3) along the width direction of a road, the cover plate (41) is fixedly connected onto a rotating shaft, the cover plate (41) is located on one side, far away from the raw material hopper (2), of the discharging pipe (3) and used for opening and closing the opening of the raw material hopper (2), the first motor (43) is fixedly connected onto the outer wall of the discharging pipe (3) close to the edge of the road, and an output shaft of the first motor (43) is coaxially and fixedly connected with the connecting shaft (42);

the bottom of former hopper (2) is provided with mounting panel (7) along road width direction slip, the one end rigid coupling that discharging pipe (3) are close to former hopper (2) is on the diapire of mounting panel (7), support frame (71) have set firmly on dolly (1), guide bar (72) that are on a parallel with road width direction have set firmly on support frame (71), guide sleeve (73) have set firmly on discharging pipe (3), guide sleeve (73) slip cover is established on guide bar (72), be provided with on dolly (1) and be used for ordering about many discharging pipes (3) simultaneously along the reciprocal gliding actuating mechanism (74) of road width direction.

2. The garden road construction device of claim 1, wherein: the driving mechanism (74) comprises a rotary disc (741), a connecting rod (742) and a second motor (743), the second motor (743) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the raw material hopper (2), the rotary disc (741) is coaxially and fixedly connected to an output shaft of the second motor (743), the axis of the rotary disc (741) is perpendicular to the axis of the guide rod (72), the connecting rod (742) is hinged to the disc surface, far away from the second motor (743), of the rotary disc (741), and one end, far away from the rotary disc (741), of the connecting rod (742) is hinged to the mounting plate (7).

3. The garden road construction device of claim 1, wherein: lie in apron (41) on connecting axle (42) and be close to one side rigid coupling of discharging pipe (3) and have pin (8), pin (8) and apron (41) become the contained angle setting, pin (8) are located discharging pipe (3).

4. The garden road construction device of claim 3, wherein: the stop lever (8) is a telescopic lever, and a spring (81) used for driving the stop lever to extend is arranged in the stop lever (8).

5. The garden road construction device of claim 4, wherein: one end of the stop lever (8) far away from the connecting rod is rotatably provided with a roller (84), and the axis of the roller (84) is parallel to the connecting rod.

6. The garden road construction device of claim 1, wherein: drive arrangement (6) include third motor (61), cam (62) and extension spring (63), third motor (61) rigid coupling is on dolly (1), cam (62) rigid coupling is on the output shaft of third motor (61), the central line of cam (62) is parallel with the output shaft axis of third motor (61) and parallel with the horizontal plane, extension spring (63) set up in according to pressure board (5) top, the one end and dolly (1) fixed connection, the other end and the pressure board (5) fixed connection of extension spring (63), extension spring (63) are used for ordering about and press board (5) to rise to the lateral wall sliding contact with cam (62).

7. The garden road construction device of claim 6, wherein: the edge of one side of the pressing plate (5) close to the discharge pipe (3) is tilted upwards smoothly.

8. A garden road construction method comprising the garden road construction device of any one of claims 1-7, characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:

s1, excavating and cleaning a road groove;

s2, pouring concrete in the road grooves to lay a road bed layer, and leveling;

s3, screening cobblestones with similar specifications by using a screening machine, and putting the screened cobblestones into the raw material hopper (2);

s4, uniformly paving mortar on the roadbed layer;

s5, before the mortar is completely solidified, erecting the trolley (1) on two sides of a road, driving the trolley (1) to walk along the road, and uniformly putting cobblestones on the mortar and pressing the cobblestones into the mortar in the walking process of the trolley (1);

and S6, scraping the overflowing mortar on the edge of the roadbed, and finishing the construction of the garden road.

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