CN111875033A - Energy-saving efficient type oxygenation equipment for sewage treatment - Google Patents

Energy-saving efficient type oxygenation equipment for sewage treatment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111875033A
CN111875033A CN202010722032.8A CN202010722032A CN111875033A CN 111875033 A CN111875033 A CN 111875033A CN 202010722032 A CN202010722032 A CN 202010722032A CN 111875033 A CN111875033 A CN 111875033A
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China
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box
oxygenation
fixedly connected
rotating shaft
hollow rotating
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CN202010722032.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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杨筱鞅
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202010722032.8A priority Critical patent/CN111875033A/en
Publication of CN111875033A publication Critical patent/CN111875033A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/02Aerobic processes
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/10Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage

Abstract

The invention discloses energy-saving and efficient oxygenation equipment for sewage treatment, which comprises a floating seat, wherein an oxygenation box is fixedly connected to the upper end of the floating seat, a hollow rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the upper end of the oxygenation box, an air cup is fixedly connected to the upper end of the hollow rotating shaft, two current-conducting plates are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the oxygenation box, and a power supply mechanism for supplying power to the two current-conducting plates is installed in the oxygenation box. According to the invention, the wind cup rotates to generate a variable induced current on the wire frame, so that a magnetic field is continuously generated in the oxygenation box, when the current flows on the spiral lead, the direction of the magnetic field generated in the spiral lead is from top to bottom, and oxygen has the characteristic of strong paramagnetism, so that a large amount of oxygen is gathered at the lower end of the oxygenation box, and the gas pressure in the oxygenation box is increased after the capacitor of the flat plate is continuously charged to breakdown, so that the oxygen at the lower end of the oxygenation box enters the sewage pool, and the oxygenation is carried out in the sewage pool, thereby improving the quality of aerobic bacteria.

Description

Energy-saving efficient type oxygenation equipment for sewage treatment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to energy-saving and efficient oxygenation equipment for sewage treatment.
Background
In the sewage treatment, organic matters in the sewage are decomposed by adopting a microbial degradation mode, and a large amount of oxygen is provided for the sewage tank by aeration equipment in order to improve the activity of aerobic bacteria.
Present aeration equipment need be through the air feed pump to the air of drum in to the sewage pond, but the oxygen volume that provides in the unit interval when carrying out the air feed through the air feed pump in to the sewage pond is limited, can not be effective quick promotion good oxygen fungus flow and fuse, lead to the biochemical treatment inefficiency to the sewage treatment pond, and then need long-time use air feed pump for extravagant a large amount of electric power resources, the noise that produces is great moreover, is unfavorable for the environmental protection.
Therefore, an energy-saving and efficient oxygen increasing device for sewage treatment is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides energy-saving and high-efficiency oxygenation equipment for sewage treatment.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
an energy-saving and high-efficiency oxygenation device for sewage treatment comprises a floating seat, wherein an oxygenation box is fixedly connected with the upper end of the floating seat, the upper end of the oxygenation box is rotatably connected with a hollow rotating shaft, the upper end of the hollow rotating shaft is fixedly connected with an air cup, the lower end of the hollow rotating shaft penetrates through the oxygenation box and the lower end of the floating seat in sequence, the inner wall of the oxygenation box is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two current-conducting plates, the two conductive plates form a parallel plate capacitor by taking air as a medium, a power supply mechanism for supplying power to the two conductive plates is arranged in the oxygenation box, the upper end of the oxygenation box is provided with a one-way air suction hole, the upper end of the oxygenation box is provided with an air outlet hole, a pressure release valve is arranged in the air outlet hole, a through hole is arranged on the side wall of the hollow rotating shaft in the oxygenation box, a pressure release valve is installed in the hollow rotating shaft, and a plurality of exhaust holes are formed in the lower portion of the side wall of the hollow rotating shaft.
Preferably, power supply mechanism includes two permanent magnets of symmetry fixed connection in oxygenation box upper end, and two the magnetic pole that the permanent magnet faces each other is opposite, the cavity pivot is located the lateral wall of oxygenation box upper end and pegs graft and has the wire frame, the equal fixedly connected with arc piece in wire frame both ends, oxygenation box upper end symmetry fixed connection has the brush, arc piece and brush laminating, the brush both ends are passed through wire and two current conducting plate coupling connection, some spiral winding of wire is at oxygenation box inner wall.
Preferably, a plurality of branch pipes are fixedly connected to the lower portion of the side wall of the hollow rotating shaft and communicated with the inner wall of the hollow rotating shaft, and a plurality of exhaust holes are formed in the side wall of each branch pipe.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. by arranging the wind cup and the power supply mechanism, the wind cup is driven to rotate when wind blows from the sewage pool, so that the hollow rotating shaft is driven to rotate, the hollow rotating shaft drives the coil to rotate, the magnetic induction line between the two permanent magnets can be continuously cut in the rotation process of the coil, induction current can be generated on the wire frame according to the electromagnetic induction phenomenon, the generated current can be converted into direct current through the steering of the arc-shaped sheet and the electric brush, the current can pass through the wires, the wind energy is effectively converted into electric energy, other power supply mechanisms are not needed, and the energy-saving and environment-friendly effects are achieved;
2. the device comprises a wire and two conducting plates, wherein the wire is used for rapidly increasing the voltage at two ends of a parallel plate capacitor consisting of the two conducting plates and taking air as a medium in the charging process of the parallel plate capacitor;
3. when current flows on the spiral conducting wire, the ampere rule shows that the direction of a magnetic field line generated in the spiral conducting wire is from top to bottom, and oxygen has the characteristic of strong paramagnetism, namely the oxygen moves along the direction of magnetic field enhancement, so that the oxygen in the gas in the oxygen increasing box moves towards the direction of the magnetic field line, and the non-oxygen moves towards the opposite direction of the magnetic field line, so that the concentration of the oxygen in the gas at the lower end in the oxygen increasing box is increased;
4. when the two ends of the parallel plate capacitor are continuously charged by the conducting wire, so that the voltage on the conducting plate exceeds the self limit voltage, the parallel plate capacitor is subjected to breakdown phenomenon, the temperature of the gas in the oxygenation box is instantly increased under the action of current, the gas is rapidly expanded, the pressure in the oxygenation box is increased, when the gas pressure in the oxygenation box reaches the critical value of the pressure release valve, the gas at the upper end and the lower end in the oxygenation box is respectively discharged from the gas outlet and the gas exhaust hole, and the oxygen with higher concentration at the lower end of the oxygenation box enters the sewage pool to oxygenate the sewage pool, so that the quality of aerobic bacteria is improved;
5. through setting up the branch pipe, the idle rotation axle rotates in the wind cup rotation area, and then drives the branch pipe at the effluent water sump internal rotation, can stir in the effluent water sump on the one hand, promotes the flow and the blending of good oxygen fungus, and on the other hand can increase the area of contact of gas and effluent water in the effluent water sump, increases dissolved oxygen efficiency in the effluent water sump.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a floating seat 1, an oxygenation box 2, a hollow rotating shaft 3, an air cup 4, a conductive plate 5, a permanent magnet 6, a wire frame 7, an arc-shaped sheet 8, an electric brush 9, a lead 10, a unidirectional air suction hole 11, an air outlet hole 12, a through hole 13, an exhaust hole 14 and a branch pipe 15.
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein, but rather should be construed as broadly as the present invention is capable of modification in various respects, all without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1-2, an energy-saving and efficient oxygen increasing device for sewage treatment comprises a floating seat 1, an oxygen increasing box 2 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the floating seat 1, a hollow rotating shaft 3 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the oxygen increasing box 2, a wind cup 4 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the hollow rotating shaft, the lower end of the hollow rotating shaft 3 sequentially penetrates through the oxygen increasing box 2 and the lower end of the floating seat 1, two conducting plates 5 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the oxygen increasing box 2, the two conducting plates 5 form a parallel plate capacitor by taking air as a medium, a power supply mechanism for supplying power to the two conducting plates 5 is installed in the oxygen increasing box 2, a one-way air suction hole 11 is formed in the upper end of the oxygen increasing box 2, the one-way air suction hole 11 only allows air to enter the oxygen increasing box 2 from the outside, an air outlet hole 12 is formed in the upper end of the oxygen increasing box 2, a pressure release valve is arranged in the hollow rotating shaft 3, and a plurality of exhaust holes 14 are formed below the side wall of the hollow rotating shaft 3.
The power supply mechanism comprises two permanent magnets 6 which are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the upper end of the oxygenation box 2, the magnetic poles of the two permanent magnets 6 which face each other are opposite, a wire frame 7 is inserted into the side wall of the hollow rotating shaft 3 which is positioned at the upper end of the oxygenation box 2, further, the magnetic poles of the permanent magnets 6 which face each other are opposite, a magnetic field loop is formed between the two permanent magnets 6, and then the magnetic induction lines can be cut by the wire frame 7, arc sheets 8 are fixedly connected to two ends of the wire frame 7, electric brushes 9 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the upper end of the oxygenation box 2, the arc sheets 8 are attached to the electric brushes 9, two ends of the electric brushes 9 are coupled and connected with two current conducting plates 5 through wires 10, a part of the wires 10 is spirally wound on the inner wall of the oxygenation box 2, further, because the wind power on a sewage pool is variable, the rotating speed of the wind cup 4 is variable, the, and then make the circular telegram electric current size on two conducting plates 5 changeable, known by maxwell's theorem, the electric field is produced to the electric current that changes, and then can be continuous in oxygenation box 2 produces the magnetic field, and when the electric current flowed on helical wire 10, known by ampere's rule, the magnetic field direction that produces in the helical wire 10 from top to bottom, because oxygen has strong paramagnetic characteristics, oxygen can move along the direction that the magnetic field strengthens promptly, make the oxygen in the gas in oxygenation box 2 remove towards the magnetic field direction, non-oxygen removes towards the opposite direction of magnetic field, and then make the oxygen concentration in the lower extreme gas in oxygenation box 2 improve.
In the embodiment, the floating seat 1 is arranged above the sewage tank in a floating manner, when wind flows through the upper end of the sewage tank, the wind cup 4 fixedly connected to the upper end of the hollow rotating shaft 3 is driven to rotate, the wire frame 7 inserted into the side wall of the hollow rotating shaft 3 is driven to rotate, the wire frame 7 cuts a magnetic induction wire between the two permanent magnets 6 in the rotating process, the electromagnetic induction phenomenon shows that induced current is generated on the wire frame 7, the generated current is turned by the arc-shaped sheet 8 and the electric brush 9, the induced current is converted into direct current, current passes through the wires 10, the wind power on the sewage tank is variable, the rotating speed of the wind cup 4 driving the wire frame 7 is variable, the induced current generated on the wire frame 7 is variable, the magnitude of the electrified current on a capacitor formed by the two conductive plates 5 is variable, and the Maxwell's theorem shows that, the changed current generates an electric field, so that a magnetic field can be continuously generated in the oxygenation box 2, and when the changeable current flows on the spiral conducting wire 10, the ampere rule shows that the direction of the magnetic field lines generated in the spiral conducting wire 10 is from top to bottom, because the oxygen has the characteristic of strong paramagnetism, the oxygen can move along the direction of magnetic field enhancement, so that the oxygen in the gas in the oxygenation box 2 moves towards the direction of the magnetic field lines, and the non-oxygen moves towards the opposite direction of the magnetic field lines, so that the concentration of the oxygen in the gas at the lower end in the oxygenation box 2 is improved;
along with charging the parallel plate capacitor, when the voltage at two ends of the parallel plate capacitor exceeds the limit voltage of the material of the parallel plate capacitor, the breakdown phenomenon can occur, so that the gas in the oxygenation box 2 is heated instantly under the action of current, the temperature in the gas rises instantly, the gas pressure increases instantly, when the gas pressure in the oxygenation box 2 reaches the critical value of the pressure release valve, the gas at the upper end and the lower end in the oxygenation box 2 is discharged from the gas outlet 12 and the gas outlet 14 respectively, further, the oxygen with higher concentration at the lower end of the oxygenation box 2 enters the sewage pool, the oxygen is added into the sewage pool, so that the quality of aerobic bacteria is improved, after the gas in the oxygenation box 2 is discharged, the pressure in the oxygenation box 2 is reduced, the oxygen is sucked through the one-way suction hole 11, and further, the oxygenation box 2 continuously supplies oxygen efficiently to the sewage pool.
Example two
Referring to fig. 3, a difference from the first embodiment is that a plurality of branch pipes 15 are fixedly connected to a lower portion of a side wall of the hollow rotating shaft 3, the plurality of branch pipes 15 are communicated with an inner wall of the hollow rotating shaft 3, and a plurality of exhaust holes 14 are formed in a side wall of each branch pipe 15.
In this embodiment, drive branch pipe 15 at the effluent water sump internal rotation when cavity pivot 3 rotates, can stir in the effluent water sump on the one hand, promote the flow and the blending of good oxygen fungus, on the other hand can increase the area of contact of oxygen and effluent water in the effluent water sump, and then increase dissolved oxygen efficiency in the effluent water sump.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. The energy-saving and efficient oxygenation device for sewage treatment comprises a floating seat (1) and is characterized in that an oxygenation box (2) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the floating seat (1), a hollow rotating shaft (3) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the oxygenation box (2), an air cup (4) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the hollow rotating shaft, the lower end of the hollow rotating shaft (3) sequentially penetrates through the oxygenation box (2) and the lower end of the floating seat (1), two conductive plates (5) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the oxygenation box (2), the two conductive plates (5) form a parallel plate capacitor by taking air as a medium, a power supply mechanism for supplying power to the two conductive plates (5) is installed in the oxygenation box (2), a one-way air suction hole (11) is formed in the upper end of the oxygenation box (2), an air outlet hole (12) is formed in the upper end of the oxygenation box (2), and a pressure release valve is installed in the air, through-hole (13) have been seted up to the lateral wall that cavity pivot (3) are located oxygenation box (2), install the relief valve in cavity pivot (3), a plurality of exhaust holes (14) have been seted up to cavity pivot (3) lateral wall below.
2. The energy-saving and efficient oxygen increasing device for sewage treatment according to claim 1, wherein the power supply mechanism comprises two permanent magnets (6) symmetrically and fixedly connected to the upper end of the oxygen increasing box (2), the two permanent magnets (6) are opposite in magnetic pole facing each other, a wire frame (7) is inserted into the side wall of the hollow rotating shaft (3) located at the upper end of the oxygen increasing box (2), arc-shaped pieces (8) are fixedly connected to two ends of the wire frame (7), electric brushes (9) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the upper end of the oxygen increasing box (2), the arc-shaped pieces (8) are attached to the electric brushes (9), two ends of the electric brushes (9) are coupled with two conductive plates (5) through wires (10), and a part of the wires (10) are spirally wound on the inner wall of the oxygen increasing box (2).
3. The energy-saving and efficient oxygen increasing equipment for sewage treatment as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of branch pipes (15) are fixedly connected below the side wall of the hollow rotating shaft (3), the plurality of branch pipes (15) are communicated with the inner wall of the hollow rotating shaft (3), and a plurality of exhaust holes (14) are formed in the side wall of each branch pipe (15).
CN202010722032.8A 2020-07-24 2020-07-24 Energy-saving efficient type oxygenation equipment for sewage treatment Pending CN111875033A (en)

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CN202010722032.8A CN111875033A (en) 2020-07-24 2020-07-24 Energy-saving efficient type oxygenation equipment for sewage treatment

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010722032.8A CN111875033A (en) 2020-07-24 2020-07-24 Energy-saving efficient type oxygenation equipment for sewage treatment

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CN111875033A true CN111875033A (en) 2020-11-03

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112607826A (en) * 2021-03-02 2021-04-06 烟台垚磊信息技术有限公司 Oily emulsification effluent treatment plant
CN112602657A (en) * 2020-12-16 2021-04-06 重庆市荣昌区虹吉湖生态农业有限公司 Ecological fish farming water environment clarification plant
CN113321323A (en) * 2021-05-18 2021-08-31 中国环境科学研究院 Oxygenation system for black and odorous water body restoration of multiplicable rivers circulation

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20140020592A (en) * 2012-08-10 2014-02-19 서규선 Aeration equipment for water quality and green algae improvement using wind power
CN110790402A (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-02-14 郑州三骏能源科技有限公司 Energy-saving and efficient aeration equipment for sewage treatment
CN110905369A (en) * 2019-12-20 2020-03-24 张辉 Automatic ventilation window for noise prevention of high-rise building
CN111237038A (en) * 2020-01-07 2020-06-05 薛博文 Automobile exhaust treatment device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20140020592A (en) * 2012-08-10 2014-02-19 서규선 Aeration equipment for water quality and green algae improvement using wind power
CN110790402A (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-02-14 郑州三骏能源科技有限公司 Energy-saving and efficient aeration equipment for sewage treatment
CN110905369A (en) * 2019-12-20 2020-03-24 张辉 Automatic ventilation window for noise prevention of high-rise building
CN111237038A (en) * 2020-01-07 2020-06-05 薛博文 Automobile exhaust treatment device

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112602657A (en) * 2020-12-16 2021-04-06 重庆市荣昌区虹吉湖生态农业有限公司 Ecological fish farming water environment clarification plant
CN112602657B (en) * 2020-12-16 2022-10-11 重庆市荣昌区虹吉湖生态农业有限公司 Ecological fish farming water environment clarification plant
CN112607826A (en) * 2021-03-02 2021-04-06 烟台垚磊信息技术有限公司 Oily emulsification effluent treatment plant
CN112607826B (en) * 2021-03-02 2021-05-07 烟台垚磊信息技术有限公司 Oily emulsification effluent treatment plant
CN113321323A (en) * 2021-05-18 2021-08-31 中国环境科学研究院 Oxygenation system for black and odorous water body restoration of multiplicable rivers circulation
CN113321323B (en) * 2021-05-18 2022-02-22 中国环境科学研究院 Oxygenation system for black and odorous water body restoration of multiplicable rivers circulation

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Application publication date: 20201103

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