CN111874829A

CN111874829A - Automatic brick conveying device

Info

Publication number: CN111874829A
Application number: CN202010767539.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张毅
Original assignee: Fuzhou Changle Delinsen Electronic Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Fuzhou Changle Delinsen Electronic Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-08-03
Filing date: 2020-08-03
Publication date: 2020-11-03

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic brick conveying device; the automatic brick conveying device comprises a main box body, a brick conveying cavity with a forward opening is arranged in the main box body, a brick platform is connected between the left end wall and the right end wall of the brick conveying cavity in a sliding fit mode, a brick conveying cavity with a backward opening is arranged on the lower side of the brick platform, two brick lifting through cavities which are symmetrical left and right are arranged in the brick platform in an up-and-down communication mode, a conveying belt cavity is arranged on the lower side of the brick conveying cavity in a communication mode, a transmission gear cavity is arranged in the main box body and is located below the conveying belt cavity, when bricks are automatically conveyed to build a high wall, workers do not need to convey, meanwhile, the device can adjust the brick feeding height, can satisfy the brick laying of wall bodies with different heights, simultaneously enables brick laying workers to pick up bricks without stooping, reduces the burden of the workers, and has a continuous brick feeding mechanism, can realize workman's continuity of operation, improve the efficiency of construction greatly, device automatic movement has made things convenient for marcing when the workman of laying bricks transversely lays bricks to reach the effect of smooth operation.

Description

Automatic brick conveying device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of building feeding, in particular to an automatic brick feeding device.

Background

Building pay-off is an important ring in the construction, when building the wall, build and just need the workman to move the fragment of brick to the eminence when the take the advantage of a height, build the brick again, this has reduced the efficiency of construction undoubtedly and has also increased workman's work burden simultaneously, place the fragment of brick at the eminence moreover, this has improved the potential safety hazard greatly, when the workman builds a height simultaneously, if still need build the height that higher wall just need increase workman's construction, this security when also having increased the construction.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the technical defects, the invention provides an automatic brick conveying device which can overcome the defects.

The invention relates to an automatic brick feeding device, which comprises a main box body, wherein a brick laying cavity with a forward opening is arranged in the main box body, a brick laying platform is connected between the left end wall and the right end wall of the brick laying cavity in a sliding fit manner, a brick feeding cavity with a backward opening is arranged at the lower side of the brick laying platform, two brick lifting through cavities which are bilaterally symmetrical are arranged in the brick laying platform in a vertical communication manner, a conveyor belt cavity is arranged at the lower side of the brick laying cavity in a communication manner, a transmission gear cavity is arranged in the main box body and is positioned below the conveyor belt cavity, two lifting bevel gear cavities which are centrosymmetric by taking the transmission gear cavity as a center are arranged in the main box body, a lifting nut cavity is arranged in the brick laying platform, the upper side of the lifting nut cavity is provided with a lifting screw rod cavity with an upward opening and a downward extending through the lifting nut cavity, a bevel gear cavity is arranged in the main box body, a conveying belt pulley cavity is arranged in the rear end wall of the conveying belt cavity and is positioned between the bevel gear cavities, a traveling bevel gear cavity is arranged at the lower side of the bevel gear cavity and is positioned at the rear side of the transmission gear cavity, a traveling belt pulley cavity is arranged at the rear side of the traveling bevel gear cavity, two brick lifting screw rods which penetrate through the brick lifting through cavity and extend downwards into the lifting bevel gear cavity and are bilaterally symmetrical are connected in a rotationally matched manner in the upper end wall of the brick laying cavity, the lifting screw rods extend downwards and penetrate through the lifting screw rod cavity and extend downwards into the traveling bevel gear cavity, the brick lifting through cavity extends downwards and penetrates through the conveying belt cavity into the lifting bevel gear cavity, a conveying belt shaft is fixedly connected between the front end wall and the rear end wall of the conveying belt cavity and is positioned at the front side of the right end wall of the conveying belt cavity, and a conveying wheel is connected on the conveying belt shaft in a rotationally matched manner, and a conveyor belt pulley shaft which penetrates through the conveyor belt cavity and extends backwards through the conveyor belt pulley cavity to the bevel gear cavity is connected to the front end wall of the conveyor belt cavity in a rotating fit manner, and the conveyor belt pulley shaft is positioned in the middle of the conveyor belt cavity.

On the basis of the technical scheme, a front conveyor belt shaft which penetrates through the front conveyor belt cavity and extends backwards through the conveyor belt wheel cavity to the rear end wall of the conveyor belt wheel cavity is connected to the front conveyor belt shaft in a rotationally matched manner, a front conveyor belt wheel is fixedly connected to the front conveyor belt shaft and is located in the front conveyor belt wheel cavity, a front conveyor belt wheel is fixedly connected to the front conveyor belt shaft, a conveyor belt is connected between the front conveyor belt wheel and the conveyor wheel in a power matched manner, a sliding bevel gear shaft which extends into the lifting bevel gear cavity in the direction close to the side of the lifting bevel gear cavity and extends into the transmission gear cavity in the direction close to the side of the transmission gear cavity is connected to the side end wall of the transmission gear cavity in a rotationally matched manner, and a lifting bevel gear is fixedly connected to the tail end of the lower side of the brick lifting screw, the sliding bevel gear shaft is connected with a cavity induction block by spline fit at the end close to the cavity side of the transmission gear, a front rotating bevel gear is fixedly connected on the cavity induction block, a fixed induction block is fixedly connected at the rear side of the cavity induction block, the fixed induction block is fixedly connected with the cavity induction block, a sliding block is fixedly connected between the sliding bevel gear shaft and the cavity induction block by spline fit at the end far from the cavity side of the transmission gear, a lifting induction block is fixedly connected at the end close to the cavity side of the transmission gear, a right sliding bevel gear is fixedly connected at the right end of the sliding block, a left sliding bevel gear is fixedly connected at the left end of the sliding block, a right sliding bevel gear is also fixedly connected on the sliding bevel gear shaft, a sliding electromagnet is also fixedly connected on the sliding bevel gear shaft and is positioned, and a sliding spring is fixedly connected between the sliding electromagnet and the sliding block.

In addition, in one embodiment, two lifting nuts which are symmetrical by taking the lifting screw rod as a center are connected in a sliding fit manner in the lifting nut cavity, two bilaterally symmetrical nut cavity electromagnets are fixedly connected in the inner wall of the lifting nut cavity, lifting nut magnets which correspond to the nut cavity electromagnets are fixedly connected in the outer circle surface of the lifting nut, a lifting spring is fixedly connected between the inner wall of the lifting nut cavity and the outer wall of the lifting nut cavity, a clamping plate mounting disc is fixedly connected on the lifting screw rod and is positioned in the brick conveying cavity, four fixed clamping plates which are circumferentially distributed by taking the lifting screw rod as a center are fixedly connected on the outer circle surface of the clamping plate mounting disc, four clamping plate sliding cavities which are downward in opening and correspond to the fixed clamping plates are arranged in the lower end surface of the clamping plate mounting disc, and clamping plate electromagnets are fixedly connected on the side end wall of the lifting screw rod close, the utility model discloses a lifting screw rod, including splint, lifting screw rod, splint slip intracavity sliding fit is connected with the slip splint, the slip splint that slides splint intracavity sliding fit is connected with, the slip splint is close to lifting screw rod side end face fixedly connected with the slip splint magnet that the splint electro-magnet corresponds, the splint electro-magnet with fixedly connected with splint spring between the slip splint magnet.

On the basis of the technical scheme, a brick lifting platform is connected to the brick lifting lead screw in a threaded fit manner, a lifting induction block is fixedly connected to the inner side of the left end face of the brick lifting platform, a fixed induction block is fixedly connected to the inner side of the left end of the brick conveying cavity, the fixed induction block is positioned above the left side of a front conveying belt wheel, a through cavity induction block is fixedly connected to the inner side of the left end face of the brick lifting through cavity on the right side, a platform induction block is fixedly connected to the inner side of the front end wall of the brick lifting clamping block, the platform induction block is positioned in the middle of the brick lifting clamping block, a motor fixedly connected with the main box body is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the lifting lead screw, a conveying belt bevel gear is fixedly connected to the rear end of a conveying belt wheel shaft, a conveying belt wheel is fixedly connected to the conveying belt wheel shaft, the conveying, the conveying belt bevel gear is characterized in that a lifting shaft gear meshed with the conveying belt bevel gear is fixedly connected to the lifting screw rod, the lifting shaft gear is located in the bevel gear cavity, a motor bevel gear is fixedly connected to the lifting screw rod, the motor bevel gear is located in the advancing bevel gear cavity, a transmission bevel gear shaft which extends forwards to the transmission gear cavity and backwards to the advancing bevel gear cavity is connected to the front end wall of the advancing bevel gear cavity in a rotating fit mode, a left transmission bevel gear meshed with the front rotating bevel gear is fixedly connected to the tail end of the front side of the transmission bevel gear shaft, and a right transmission bevel gear meshed with the motor bevel gear is fixedly connected to the tail end of the rear side of the transmission bevel gear shaft.

On the basis of the technical scheme, a traveling bevel gear shaft which extends forwards into the traveling bevel gear cavity and extends backwards into the traveling belt wheel cavity is connected with the rear end wall of the traveling bevel gear cavity in a rotationally matched manner, a traveling magnet is connected with the traveling belt wheel cavity in a spline matched manner, a motor is fixedly connected with the traveling magnet, a traveling electromagnet is fixedly connected with the traveling bevel gear shaft, a traveling spring is fixedly connected between the traveling electromagnet and the traveling magnet, the traveling electromagnet is positioned in the traveling bevel gear cavity, the traveling magnet is positioned on the front side of the traveling electromagnet, a traveling upper belt wheel is fixedly connected with the tail end of the rear side of the traveling bevel gear shaft, a sliding which extends forwards to the outside, penetrates through the traveling belt wheel cavity and extends backwards to the outside is connected with the front end wall of the traveling belt wheel cavity in a rotationally matched manner, and the sliding is positioned on the, the brick laying platform is characterized in that a traveling lower belt wheel is fixedly connected to the slide, the traveling lower belt wheel is located on a traveling belt wheel cavity, a traveling belt is connected between the traveling lower belt wheel and the traveling upper belt wheel in a power fit mode, two wheels which are symmetrical with the main box body as the center are fixed to the front end and the rear end of a wheel shaft of the traveling wheel, a front conveying belt wheel is fixedly connected to the brick laying platform and located between the brick lifting screw rod on the right side and the brick lifting screw rod on the right side, a long clamping block is fixedly connected to the front end face of the front conveying belt wheel, and four long clamping block induction blocks which are distributed equidistantly are fixedly connected to the front end face of the long clamping block.

On the basis of the technical scheme, a small motor fixing block is fixedly connected to the end face of the front side of the bricklaying platform, a small motor pulley cavity with a backward opening is arranged in the small motor fixing block, a small motor is fixedly connected in the lower end wall of the small motor pulley cavity, the small motor is positioned on the left side of the small motor pulley cavity, the upper end face of the small motor is fixedly connected with a small motor shaft which penetrates through the small motor pulley cavity and extends upwards to the upper end wall of the small motor pulley cavity, a long clamping block induction block which penetrates through the small motor pulley cavity and extends upwards to the upper end wall of the small motor pulley cavity is fixedly connected in the lower end wall of the small motor pulley cavity, the long clamping block induction block is positioned on the right side of the small motor pulley cavity, a conveying belt bevel gear is connected on the long clamping block induction block in a rotating fit manner, and the conveying belt bevel gear is positioned in the, a small motor belt wheel is fixedly connected to a shaft of the small motor, the small motor belt wheel is positioned in a cavity of the small motor belt wheel, a shifting block belt is connected between the small motor belt wheel and the bevel gear of the conveying belt in a power fit manner, a plurality of shifting blocks distributed at equal intervals are fixedly connected to the outer end face of the shifting block belt, a brick conveying platform is arranged on the front side of the brick conveying platform, a brick conveying induction block is fixedly connected to the inner side of the right end face of the brick conveying platform, a traveling induction block corresponding to the brick conveying induction block is fixedly connected to the inner side of the right end face of the brick conveying cavity, an operation platform clamping groove with a backward opening and a left-right through opening is arranged in the brick conveying platform, the operation platform clamping groove can be connected with the brick conveying clamping block and the long clamping block in a sliding fit manner, a stop block is fixedly connected to the front end face of the brick conveying platform, a clamping plate induction block is fixedly connected to the inner side face, the sliding clamping plate is close to the side end face of the fixed clamping plate and is fixedly connected with a brick clamping induction block.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: automatic send the brick when the high wall of step, need not the supplementary brick that send of workman, manpower and materials have been reduced, the device can be adjusted simultaneously and send the brick height, can satisfy the wall body of co-altitude and lay bricks, make the bricklaying workman can pick up the brick without stooping simultaneously, the workman burden has been alleviateed, continuous send the brick mechanism, can realize workman continuity of operation, the efficiency of construction has been improved greatly, device automatic movement has made things convenient for advancing when the bricklaying workman transversely lays bricks, thereby reach the effect of smooth operation.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an automatic brick feeding device according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of E in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 1 at F;

FIG. 4 is a schematic sectional view taken along the line A-A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at G in FIG. 4;

FIG. 6 is a schematic sectional view taken along line B-B in FIG. 1;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional view taken along the line C-C in FIG. 6;

FIG. 8 is a schematic sectional view of the direction D-D in FIG. 4

Fig. 9 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at H in fig. 4.

Detailed Description

All of the features disclosed in this specification, or all of the steps in any method or process so disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except combinations and/or steps that are mutually exclusive.

The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-9, for convenience of description, the following orientations will now be defined: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.

As shown in fig. 1-9, an automatic brick feeding device of the present invention comprises a main box 10, a brick laying cavity 51 with a forward opening is arranged in the main box 10, a brick laying platform 24 is connected between the left and right end walls of the brick laying cavity 51 in a sliding fit manner, a brick feeding cavity 22 with a backward opening is arranged at the lower side of the brick laying platform 24, two brick lifting through cavities 23 with bilateral symmetry are arranged in the brick laying platform 24 in an up-down communication manner, a conveyor belt cavity 17 is arranged in the lower side of the brick laying cavity 51 in a communication manner, a transmission gear cavity 71 is arranged in the main box 10, the transmission gear cavity 71 is located below the conveyor belt cavity 17, two lifting bevel gear cavities 26 with the transmission gear cavity 71 as a center in a symmetry manner are arranged in the main box 10, a lifting nut cavity 34 is arranged in the brick laying platform 24, a lifting screw cavity 36 with an upward opening and a downward opening is arranged in a communication manner and extends through the lifting nut cavity 34 to a downward opening, a bevel gear cavity 56 is arranged in the main box body 10, the bevel gear cavity 56 is positioned at the rear side of the conveyor belt cavity 17, a conveyor belt pulley cavity 53 is arranged in the rear end wall of the conveyor belt cavity 17, the conveyor belt pulley cavity 53 is positioned between the bevel gear cavities 56, a traveling bevel gear cavity 66 is arranged at the lower side of the bevel gear cavity 56, the traveling bevel gear cavity 66 is positioned at the rear side of the transmission gear cavity 71, a traveling belt pulley cavity 61 is arranged at the rear side of the traveling bevel gear cavity 66, the upper end wall of the brick laying cavity 51 is in rotationally matched connection with two brick lifting screw rods 12 which extend downwards to penetrate through the lifting screw rod cavity 36 and extend downwards to penetrate through the bevel gear cavity 56 to the traveling bevel gear cavity 66, the upper end wall of the brick laying cavity 51 is in rotationally matched connection with two brick lifting screw rods 12 which extend downwards to penetrate through the brick lifting through cavity 23 to penetrate through the conveyor belt cavity 17 to the lifting bevel gear cavity 26 and are in bilateral symmetry, a conveyor belt shaft 18 is fixedly connected between the front end wall and the rear end wall of the conveyor belt cavity 17, the conveyor belt shaft 18 is located on the front side of the right end wall of the conveyor belt cavity 17, a conveyor wheel 19 is connected to the conveyor belt shaft 18 in a rotating fit manner, a conveyor belt wheel shaft 91 which penetrates through the conveyor belt cavity 17 and extends backwards to penetrate through the conveyor belt wheel cavity 53 to the bevel gear cavity 56 is connected to the front end wall of the conveyor belt cavity 17 in a rotating fit manner, and the conveyor belt wheel shaft 91 is located in the middle of the conveyor belt cavity 17.

In addition, in one embodiment, a belt front shaft 88 extending through the belt chamber 17 backward through the belt pulley chamber 53 to the belt pulley chamber 53 rear end wall is connected to the belt chamber 17 front end wall in a rotationally fitting manner, a belt front pulley 89 is fixedly connected to the belt front shaft 88, the belt front pulley 89 is located in the belt pulley chamber 53, a front belt pulley 93 is fixedly connected to the belt front shaft 88, a belt 20 is connected between the front belt pulley 93 and the belt wheel 19 in a rotationally fitting manner, a sliding bevel gear shaft 27 extending into the lifting bevel gear chamber 26 in a direction close to the lifting bevel gear chamber 26 and extending into the transmission gear chamber 71 in a direction close to the transmission gear chamber 71 is connected to the lifting bevel gear chamber 26 in a rotationally fitting manner near the lifting bevel gear chamber 26 side end wall in a rotationally fitting manner, the tail end of the lower side of the brick lifting screw rod 12 is fixedly connected with a lifting bevel gear 25, the tail end of the sliding bevel gear shaft 27 close to the transmission gear cavity 71 is in spline fit with a through cavity induction block 96, the front rotating bevel gear 72 is fixedly connected to the through cavity induction block 96, the rear side of the through cavity induction block 96 is fixedly connected with a fixed induction block 95, a 97 is fixedly connected between the fixed induction block 95 and the through cavity induction block 96, the tail end of the sliding bevel gear shaft 27 far from the transmission gear cavity 71 is in spline fit with a sliding block 31, the tail end of the sliding bevel gear shaft 27 close to the transmission gear cavity 71 is fixedly connected with a lifting induction block 33, the tail end of the right side of the sliding block 31 is fixedly connected with a right sliding bevel gear 30, the tail end of the left side of the sliding block 31 is fixedly connected with a left sliding bevel gear 94, and, the sliding bevel gear shaft 27 is further fixedly connected with a sliding electromagnet 28, the sliding electromagnet 28 is located in the lifting bevel gear cavity 26, and a sliding spring 29 is fixedly connected between the sliding electromagnet 28 and the sliding block 31.

In addition, in one embodiment, two lifting nuts 37 which are symmetrical with the lifting screw rod 11 as a center are connected in a sliding fit manner in the lifting nut cavity 34, two nut cavity electromagnets 39 which are symmetrical left and right are fixedly connected in the inner wall of the lifting nut cavity 34, a lifting nut magnet 35 which corresponds to the nut cavity electromagnet 39 is fixedly connected in the outer round surface of the lifting nut 37, a lifting spring 38 is fixedly connected between the inner wall of the lifting nut cavity 34 and the outer wall of the lifting nut 37, a clamping plate mounting disc 43 is fixedly connected on the lifting screw rod 11, the clamping plate mounting disc 43 is located in the brick conveying cavity 22, four fixed clamping plates 44 which are circumferentially distributed with the lifting screw rod 11 as a center are fixedly connected on the outer round surface of the clamping plate mounting disc 43, and four clamping plate sliding cavities 42 which are downward opened and correspond to the fixed clamping plates 44 are arranged in the lower end surface of the clamping plate mounting disc 43, the splint slip chamber 42 is close to 11 side end wall fixedly connected with splint electro-magnet 48 of lift lead screw, sliding fit is connected with slip splint 45 in the splint slip chamber 42, slip splint 45 is close to 11 side end face fixedly connected with of lift lead screw with the slip splint magnet 46 that splint electro-magnet 48 corresponds, splint electro-magnet 48 with fixedly connected with splint spring 47 between the slip splint magnet 46.

In addition, in one embodiment, the brick lifting screw 12 is connected with the brick lifting platform 13 in a threaded fit manner, the left end surface of the brick lifting platform 13 is internally and fixedly connected with a lifting sensing block 33, the left end of the brick feeding cavity 22 is internally and fixedly connected with a fixed sensing block 95, the fixed sensing block 95 is positioned above the left side of a front conveying belt wheel 93, the left end surface of the brick lifting through cavity 23 on the right side is internally and fixedly connected with a through cavity sensing block 96, the front end wall of the brick lifting fixture block 14 is internally and fixedly connected with a platform sensing block 32, the platform sensing block 32 is positioned in the middle of the brick lifting fixture block 14, the lower end surface of the lifting screw 11 is fixedly connected with a motor 67 fixedly connected with the main box body 10, the rear end of the conveying belt wheel shaft 91 is fixedly connected with a conveying belt bevel gear 41, the conveying belt wheel shaft 91 is fixedly connected with a conveying belt wheel 54, the conveying, a conveyor belt 90 is connected between the conveyor belt pulley 54 and the conveyor belt front pulley 89 in a power fit manner, a lifting shaft gear 55 meshed with the conveying belt bevel gear 41 is fixedly connected to the lifting screw rod 11, the lifting shaft gear 55 is positioned in the bevel gear cavity 56, the lifting screw rod 11 is also fixedly connected with a motor bevel gear 68, the motor bevel gear 68 is positioned in the traveling bevel gear cavity 66, a transmission bevel gear shaft 73 which extends forwards to the transmission bevel gear cavity 71 and backwards to the traveling bevel gear cavity 66 is connected in a rotationally matched manner in the front end wall of the traveling bevel gear cavity 66, the end of the front side of the transmission bevel gear shaft 73 is fixedly connected with a left transmission bevel gear 70 engaged with the front rotary bevel gear 72, the rear end of the transmission bevel gear shaft 73 is fixedly connected with a right transmission bevel gear 69 engaged with the motor bevel gear 68.

In addition, in one embodiment, a traveling bevel gear shaft 62 extending forward into the traveling bevel gear cavity 66 and extending backward into the traveling pulley cavity 61 is rotationally and fittingly connected to a rear end wall of the traveling bevel gear cavity 66, a traveling magnet 58 is spline fittingly connected to the traveling pulley cavity 61, a motor 67 is fixedly connected to the traveling magnet 58, a traveling electromagnet 60 is fixedly connected to the traveling bevel gear shaft 62, a traveling spring 59 is fixedly connected between the traveling electromagnet 60 and the traveling magnet 58, the traveling electromagnet 60 is located in the traveling bevel gear cavity 66, the traveling magnet 58 is located on a front side of the traveling electromagnet 60, a traveling upper pulley 63 is fixedly connected to a rear end of the traveling bevel gear shaft 62, a traveling pulley shaft 50 extending forward to the outside and backward through the traveling pulley cavity 61 and extending backward to the outside is rotationally and fittingly connected to a front end wall of the traveling pulley cavity 61, the traveling wheel axle 50 is located on the lower side of the motor 67, a traveling lower belt wheel 65 is fixedly connected to the traveling wheel axle 50, the traveling lower belt wheel 65 is located on the traveling belt wheel cavity 61, a traveling belt 64 is connected between the traveling lower belt wheel 65 and the traveling upper belt wheel 63 in a power fit manner, two wheels 49 which are symmetrical with the main box body 10 as the center are fixed to the front and rear ends of the axle 50, a front conveying belt wheel 93 is fixedly connected to the brick laying platform 24, the front conveying belt wheel 93 is located between the brick lifting screw rod 12 on the right side and the brick lifting screw rod 12 on the right side, a long clamping block 40 is fixedly connected to the front end face of the front conveying belt wheel 93, and four long clamping block induction blocks 87 which are distributed at equal intervals are fixedly connected to the inside the front end face of the long clamping block 40.

In addition, in one embodiment, a small motor fixing block 84 is fixedly connected to the front end face of the bricklaying platform 24, a small motor pulley cavity 83 with a backward opening is arranged in the small motor fixing block 84, a small motor 80 is fixedly connected to the inner end wall of the lower end of the small motor pulley cavity 83, the small motor 80 is located at the left side of the small motor pulley cavity 83, the upper end face of the small motor 80 is fixedly connected with a small motor shaft 79 which penetrates through the small motor pulley cavity 83 and extends upwards to the inner end wall of the upper end of the small motor pulley cavity 83, a long block induction block 87 which penetrates through the small motor pulley cavity 83 and extends upwards to the inner end wall of the upper end of the small motor pulley cavity 83 is fixedly connected to the inner end wall of the lower end of the small motor pulley cavity 83, the long block induction block 87 is located at the right side of the small motor pulley cavity 83, and a transmission bevel gear 41 is connected to the long block induction block, the conveying belt bevel gear 41 is positioned in the small motor pulley cavity 83, a small motor pulley 81 is fixedly connected to the small motor shaft 79, the small motor pulley 81 is positioned in the small motor pulley cavity 83, a shifting block belt 82 is connected between the small motor pulley 81 and the conveying belt bevel gear 41 in a power fit manner, a plurality of shifting blocks 75 distributed at equal intervals are fixedly connected to the outer end face of the shifting block belt 82, a brick carrying platform 52 is arranged on the front side of the brick carrying platform 13, a brick carrying induction block 15 is fixedly connected to the right end face of the brick carrying platform 52, a traveling induction block 16 corresponding to the brick carrying induction block 15 is fixedly connected to the right end wall of the brick conveying cavity 22, an operation platform clamping groove 74 with a backward opening and a left-right through opening is formed in the brick carrying platform 52, and the operation platform clamping groove 74 can be connected with the brick carrying clamping block 14 and the long clamping block 40 in a sliding fit manner, the front end face of the brick conveying platform 52 is fixedly connected with a stop block 78, the outer side end face of the fixed clamping plate 44 is fixedly connected with a clamping plate induction block 86, the front end wall of the brick conveying cavity 22 is fixedly connected with a brick placing induction block 85 corresponding to the clamping plate induction block 86, and the sliding clamping plate 45 is close to the side end face of the fixed clamping plate 44 and is fixedly connected with a brick clamping induction block 92.

The applicant will now specifically describe an automatic brick feeding device according to the present application with reference to the accompanying figures 1 to 9 and the description above: in an initial state, the nut cavity electromagnet 39 is electrified to attract the lifting nut magnet 35, the lifting nut magnet 35 is compressed, the lifting nut 37 is far away from the lifting screw rod 11, the sliding electromagnet 28 is electrified, the sliding spring 29 is in a release state, the right sliding bevel gear 30 and the lifting bevel gear 25 are in a non-meshing state, the traveling electromagnet 60 is electrified, the traveling spring 59 is in a release state, the traveling bevel gear 57 and the motor bevel gear 68 are not meshed, the fixed induction block 95 is electrified, the 97 is in a release state, the cavity-through induction block 96 is close to the 97 side, the front rotating bevel gear 72 is not meshed with the left transmission bevel gear 70, the splint electromagnet 48 is electrified, the splint spring 47 is in a release state, the sliding splint 45 is far away from the splint sliding cavity 42 and close to the side end wall of the fixed splint 44, and the brick conveying platform; when the work is started, the motor 67 is started to drive the lifting screw rod 11 to rotate, so as to drive the lifting shaft gear 55 to rotate, so as to drive the transmission belt bevel gear 41 to rotate, so as to drive the transmission belt pulley shaft 91 to rotate, so as to drive the transmission belt pulley 54 to rotate, the transmission belt front pulley 89 is driven to rotate through the transmission belt 90, so as to drive the transmission belt front shaft 88 to rotate, so as to drive the front transmission belt pulley 93 to rotate, so as to drive the brick conveying platform 52 to move forwards through the transmission belt 20, meanwhile, the lifting screw rod 11 rotates to drive the clamping plate mounting disc 43 to rotate, when bricks exist between the fixed clamping plate 44 and the sliding clamping plate 45, the brick clamping induction block 92 is triggered, so that the clamping plate electromagnet 48 is electrified, the sliding clamping plate magnet 46 is repelled, the sliding clamping plate magnet 46 moves towards the side far away, therefore, bricks are clamped, the bricks are driven by the clamping plate mounting disc 43 to rotate to the position above the middle of the conveyor belt 20, the brick placing sensing block 85 senses the clamping plate sensing block 86 at the moment, the brick clamping sensing block 92 fails, meanwhile, the clamping plate electromagnet 48 is powered off, the sliding clamping plate magnet 46 is pulled towards the clamping plate electromagnet 48 under the elastic force action of the clamping plate sliding cavity 42, the sliding clamping plate 45 is far away from the fixed clamping plate 44, the bricks fall down, the brick conveying platform 52 just moves to the middle position of the conveyor belt 20 at the moment, the bricks fall onto the brick conveying platform 52, and the brick conveying platform 52 continues to move forwards under the drive of the conveyor belt 20; when the brick conveying platform 52 moves to the left, the brick lifting fixture block 14 slides into the operating platform slot 74, and touches the brick lifting induction block 21, so that the left sliding electromagnet 28 is electrified to repel the left sliding block 31, so that the left sliding block 31 is far away from the left sliding electromagnet 28, the left sliding spring 29 is in a stretching state, the left and right sliding bevel gears 30 are meshed with the left lifting bevel gear 25, and simultaneously the lifting screw 11 rotates to drive the motor bevel gear 68 to rotate, so that the right transmission bevel gear 69 rotates, the transmission bevel gear shaft 73 rotates, so that the left transmission bevel gear 70 rotates, so that the front rotating bevel gear 72 rotates, so that the sliding bevel gear shaft 27 rotates, the left sliding bevel gear shaft 27 rotates to drive the left and right sliding bevel gears 30 to rotate, so that the left lifting bevel gear 25 rotates, so that the left lifting screw 12 rotates forward, because the brick lifting platform 13 is in threaded fit with the brick lifting screw rod 12, the left brick lifting screw rod 12 rotates to drive the left brick lifting platform 13 to ascend, at the same time, the small motor 80 is started to drive the small motor shaft 79 to rotate, so that the small motor belt pulley 81 rotates, so that the shifting block belt 82 is driven to move, so that the shifting block 75 moves, so that the stop block 78 is driven to move towards the right, so that the operation platform clamping groove 74 is separated from the left brick lifting clamping block 14 and is in sliding fit with the long clamping block 40, at the same time, the brick conveying platform 52 is far away from the brick lifting induction block 21, so that the left sliding electromagnet 28 is electrified reversely, the magnetism is opposite, the left sliding block 31 is attracted, the left sliding block 31 is close to the left sliding electromagnet 28, the left sliding spring 29 is in a compressed state, the left sliding bevel gear 94 is meshed with the left lifting, the left brick lifting platform 13 is driven to descend, when the left lifting sensing block 33 touches the fixed sensing block 95, the left sliding electromagnet 28 is powered off, the left sliding spring 29 is in a relaxed state, the left lifting bevel gear 25 is not meshed with the left sliding bevel gear 94 and the left sliding bevel gear 30, so that the left brick lifting screw rod 12 stops rotating, and when the brick conveying platform 52 touches the long fixture block sensing block 87, the small motor 80 is restarted after stopping for ten seconds, so that the purpose of finishing brick laying actions by following workers is achieved; when fortune brick platform 52 moves to the right side, fortune brick platform 52 touches platform response piece 32, right side slip electro-magnet 28 gets electricity, repel right side sliding block 31, make right side slip bevel gear 30 and right side lift bevel gear 25 meshing, thereby make the right side lift brick lead screw 12 forward rotation, thereby make the right side lift brick platform 13 downstream, second fortune brick platform 52 moves to the left side this moment, touch and lift brick response piece 21, the repeated process that rises, when the right side lifts brick platform 13 and moves to the conveyer belt 20 upside, first fortune brick platform 52 is driven the left motion by conveyer belt 20. At this time, the brick conveying platform 52 leaves the platform sensing block 32, so that the right sliding electromagnet 28 is reversely electrified and has opposite magnetism, the right sliding block 31 is attracted, the right left sliding bevel gear 94 is meshed with the right lifting bevel gear 25, the right brick lifting screw rod 12 reversely rotates, and the right brick lifting platform 13 moves upwards, when the right lifting sensing block 33 touches the cavity sensing block 96, the right sliding electromagnet 28 is electrified, the right sliding spring 29 is in a relaxed state, and the right lifting bevel gear 25 is not meshed with the right left sliding bevel gear 94 and the right sliding bevel gear 30, so that the right brick lifting screw rod 12 stops rotating; when the brick conveying platform 52 moves to the right, which means that five bricks on the brick conveying platform 52 are used, at this time, the brick conveying sensing block 15 touches the traveling sensing block 16, the traveling electromagnet 60 is electrified to repel the traveling magnet 58, so that the traveling magnet 58 moves forward, the traveling bevel gear 57 is driven to move forward, the traveling bevel gear 57 is meshed with the motor bevel gear 68, the motor bevel gear 68 rotates to drive the traveling bevel gear 57 to rotate, the traveling bevel gear shaft 62 rotates, the traveling pulley cavity 61 rotates, the traveling lower pulley 65 rotates through the traveling belt 64, the traveling pulley shaft 50 rotates, the wheels 49 rotate, and the whole device is driven to move to the right; when the brick conveying platform 52 moves onto the conveyor belt 20, the brick conveying sensing block 15 moves leftwards under the driving of the conveyor belt 20, the brick conveying sensing block 15 is far away from the advancing sensing block 16, so that the advancing electromagnet 60 is de-energized and does not repel the advancing magnet 58, the advancing magnet 58 is pulled towards the advancing electromagnet 60 under the elastic force action of the advancing spring 59, the advancing bevel gear 57 is disengaged from the motor bevel gear 68, the wheel 49 stops moving, and at the moment, the device just moves rightwards for the distance of five bricks, so that continuous operation is realized; when one deck of brick is laid, the button can be pressed down, the nut cavity electromagnet 39 is powered off, the nut cavity electromagnet 39 no longer attracts the lifting nut magnet 35, the lifting nut 37 is pushed to the lifting screw rod 11 under the elastic action of the lifting spring 38, so that the lifting nut 37 on the left side and the right side are tightly attached to the lifting screw rod 11, due to the fact that the lifting nut 37 is in threaded fit with the lifting screw rod 11, the lifting screw rod 11 rotates to drive the lifting nut 37 to ascend, the brick laying platform 24 ascends, when the brick laying platform ascends to a proper height, the button is loosened, the nut cavity electromagnet 39 is powered on again, and the brick laying platform 24 stops ascending.

The above description is only an embodiment of the invention, but the scope of the invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that are not thought of through the inventive work should be included in the scope of the invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the invention should be subject to the protection scope defined by the claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic send brick device, includes the main tank body, its characterized in that: a brick laying cavity with a forward opening is arranged in the main box body, a brick laying platform is connected between the left end wall and the right end wall of the brick laying cavity in a sliding fit manner, a brick feeding cavity with a backward opening is arranged at the lower side of the brick laying platform, two bilaterally symmetrical brick lifting through cavities are communicated and arranged in the brick laying platform from top to bottom, a conveyor belt cavity is communicated and arranged at the lower side of the brick laying cavity, a transmission gear cavity is arranged in the main box body and is positioned below the conveyor belt cavity, two lifting bevel gear cavities which are centrosymmetric by taking the transmission gear cavity as a center are arranged in the main box body, a lifting nut cavity is arranged in the brick laying platform, the upper side of the lifting nut cavity is communicated and provided with a lifting screw rod cavity with an upward opening and a downward opening and extending to penetrate through the lifting nut cavity, a bevel gear cavity is arranged in the main box body and is positioned at the rear side of the conveyor belt cavity, and a conveyor belt, the conveyor belt pulley cavity is located between the bevel gear cavities, a traveling bevel gear cavity is arranged on the lower side of the bevel gear cavity, the traveling bevel gear cavity is located on the rear side of the transmission gear cavity, a traveling bevel gear cavity is arranged on the rear side of the traveling bevel gear cavity, the upper end wall of the bricklaying cavity is connected with a brick lifting screw rod which extends downwards and penetrates through the lifting screw rod cavity and the bevel gear cavity, the upper end wall of the bricklaying cavity is connected with two brick lifting screw rods which penetrate through the brick lifting screw rod and the conveying belt cavity and extend downwards and penetrate through the lifting bevel gear cavity and are bilaterally symmetrical, a conveyor belt shaft is fixedly connected between the front end wall and the rear end wall of the conveyor belt cavity and located on the front side of the right end wall of the conveyor belt cavity, a conveyor wheel is connected on the conveyor belt shaft in a rotating fit manner, and a front end wall of the conveyor belt cavity is connected with a conveyor belt shaft in a rotating fit manner and penetrate through the conveyor belt cavity and and the conveying belt pulley shaft is positioned in the middle of the conveying belt cavity.

2. An automatic brick conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a front conveyor belt shaft which penetrates through the front conveyor belt cavity and extends backwards to penetrate through the rear conveyor belt wheel cavity to the rear end wall of the rear conveyor belt wheel cavity is connected to the front conveyor belt shaft in a rotationally matched manner, a front conveyor belt wheel is fixedly connected to the front conveyor belt shaft and located in the front conveyor belt wheel cavity, a front conveyor belt wheel is fixedly connected to the front conveyor belt shaft, a conveyor belt is connected between the front conveyor belt wheel and the conveyor wheel in a power matched manner, the transmission gear cavity is close to the side end wall of the lifting bevel gear cavity and is rotationally matched and connected with a sliding bevel gear shaft which extends into the lifting bevel gear cavity in the direction close to the side direction of the lifting bevel gear cavity and extends into the transmission gear cavity in the direction close to the side direction of the transmission gear cavity, a lifting bevel gear is fixedly connected to the tail end of the lower side of the brick lifting screw rod, and a through cavity induction block, the cavity induction block is fixedly connected with a front rotating bevel gear, the rear side of the cavity induction block is fixedly connected with a fixed induction block, the fixed induction block is fixedly connected with the cavity induction block, the sliding bevel gear shaft is far away from the tail end of the cavity side of the transmission gear and is in spline fit connection with a sliding block, the sliding bevel gear shaft is close to the tail end of the cavity side of the transmission gear and is fixedly connected with a lifting induction block, the tail end of the right side of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a right sliding bevel gear, the tail end of the left side of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a left sliding bevel gear, the sliding bevel gear shaft is further fixedly connected with a right sliding bevel gear, the sliding bevel gear shaft is further fixedly connected with a sliding electromagnet, the sliding electromagnet is located in the lifting bevel.

3. An automatic brick conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lifting nut cavity is internally and slidably connected with two lifting nuts which are symmetrical by taking the lifting screw rod as a center, two nut cavity electromagnets which are symmetrical left and right are fixedly connected in the inner wall of the lifting nut cavity, lifting nut magnets corresponding to the nut cavity electromagnets are fixedly connected in the outer circular surface of the lifting nut, a lifting spring is fixedly connected between the inner wall of the lifting nut cavity and the outer wall of the lifting nut cavity, a clamping plate mounting disc is fixedly connected on the lifting screw rod and is positioned in the brick feeding cavity, four fixed clamping plates which are circumferentially distributed by taking the lifting screw rod as a center are fixedly connected on the outer circular surface of the clamping plate mounting disc, four clamping plate sliding cavities with downward openings and corresponding to the fixed clamping plates are arranged in the lower end surface of the clamping plate mounting disc, and the clamping plate sliding cavities are close to the side end walls of the lifting screw rod and are fixedly connected, the utility model discloses a lifting screw rod, including splint, lifting screw rod, splint slip intracavity sliding fit is connected with the slip splint, the slip splint that slides splint intracavity sliding fit is connected with, the slip splint is close to lifting screw rod side end face fixedly connected with the slip splint magnet that the splint electro-magnet corresponds, the splint electro-magnet with fixedly connected with splint spring between the slip splint magnet.

4. An automatic brick conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the brick lifting screw rod is connected with a brick lifting platform in a threaded fit manner, a lifting induction block is fixedly connected in the left end face of the brick lifting platform, a fixed induction block is fixedly connected in the left end of the brick conveying cavity, the fixed induction block is positioned above the left side of the front conveying belt wheel, a through cavity induction block is fixedly connected in the left end face of the brick lifting through cavity on the right side, a platform induction block is fixedly connected in the front end wall of the brick lifting clamping block, the platform induction block is positioned in the middle of the brick lifting clamping block, the lower end face of the lifting screw rod is fixedly connected with a motor fixedly connected with the main box body, a conveying belt bevel gear is fixedly connected at the rear end of a conveying belt wheel shaft, a conveying belt wheel is fixedly connected on the conveying belt wheel shaft, the conveying belt wheel is positioned in the conveying belt wheel cavity, and a conveying belt is connected, the conveying belt bevel gear is characterized in that a lifting shaft gear meshed with the conveying belt bevel gear is fixedly connected to the lifting screw rod, the lifting shaft gear is located in the bevel gear cavity, a motor bevel gear is fixedly connected to the lifting screw rod, the motor bevel gear is located in the advancing bevel gear cavity, a transmission bevel gear shaft which extends forwards to the transmission gear cavity and backwards to the advancing bevel gear cavity is connected to the front end wall of the advancing bevel gear cavity in a rotating fit mode, a left transmission bevel gear meshed with the front rotating bevel gear is fixedly connected to the tail end of the front side of the transmission bevel gear shaft, and a right transmission bevel gear meshed with the motor bevel gear is fixedly connected to the tail end of the rear side of the transmission bevel gear shaft.

5. An automatic brick conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a traveling bevel gear shaft which extends forwards into the traveling bevel gear cavity and extends backwards into the traveling belt wheel cavity is connected with the rear end wall of the traveling bevel gear cavity in a rotationally matched manner, a traveling magnet is connected with the traveling belt wheel cavity in a spline matched manner, a motor is fixedly connected with the traveling magnet, a traveling electromagnet is fixedly connected with the traveling bevel gear shaft, a traveling spring is fixedly connected between the traveling electromagnet and the traveling magnet, the traveling electromagnet is positioned in the traveling bevel gear cavity, the traveling magnet is positioned on the front side of the traveling electromagnet, the tail end of the rear side of the traveling bevel gear shaft is fixedly connected with a traveling upper belt wheel, a sliding which extends forwards to the outside, penetrates through the traveling belt wheel cavity backwards and extends backwards to the outside is connected with the front end wall of the traveling belt wheel cavity in a rotationally matched manner, and the sliding is positioned on the, the brick laying platform is characterized in that a traveling lower belt wheel is fixedly connected to the slide, the traveling lower belt wheel is located on a traveling belt wheel cavity, a traveling belt is connected between the traveling lower belt wheel and the traveling upper belt wheel in a power fit mode, two wheels which are symmetrical with the main box body as the center are fixed to the front end and the rear end of a wheel shaft of the traveling wheel, a front conveying belt wheel is fixedly connected to the brick laying platform and located between the brick lifting screw rod on the right side and the brick lifting screw rod on the right side, a long clamping block is fixedly connected to the front end face of the front conveying belt wheel, and four long clamping block induction blocks which are distributed equidistantly are fixedly connected to the front end face of the long clamping block.

6. An automatic brick conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a small motor fixing block is fixedly connected to the end face of the front side of the brick laying platform, a small motor pulley cavity with a backward opening is arranged in the small motor fixing block, a small motor is fixedly connected in the lower end wall of the small motor pulley cavity, the small motor is positioned on the left side of the small motor pulley cavity, the upper end face of the small motor is fixedly connected with a small motor shaft which penetrates through the small motor pulley cavity and extends upwards to the upper end wall of the small motor pulley cavity, a long clamping block induction block which penetrates through the small motor pulley cavity and extends upwards to the upper end wall of the small motor pulley cavity is fixedly connected in the lower end wall of the small motor pulley cavity, the long clamping block induction block is positioned on the right side of the small motor pulley cavity, a conveying belt bevel gear is connected to the long clamping block induction block in a rotating fit manner, the conveying belt bevel gear is positioned in the small motor pulley cavity, and a small motor pulley is fixedly connected to, the small motor belt wheel is positioned in the small motor belt wheel cavity, a shifting block belt is connected between the small motor belt wheel and the conveying belt bevel gear in a power fit manner, a plurality of shifting blocks which are distributed at equal intervals are fixedly connected on the outer end face of the shifting block belt, a brick carrying platform is arranged on the front side of the brick carrying platform, a brick carrying induction block is fixedly connected in the right end face of the brick carrying platform, a traveling induction block corresponding to the brick carrying induction block is fixedly connected in the right end wall of the brick conveying cavity, an operation platform clamping groove which is provided with a backward opening and is communicated with the left and the right is arranged in the brick carrying platform, the operation platform clamping groove can be connected with the brick carrying clamping block and the long clamping block in a sliding fit manner, a stop block is fixedly connected on the front end face of the brick carrying platform, a clamping plate induction block is fixedly connected in the outer end face of the fixed clamping plate, and a brick placing induction, the sliding clamping plate is close to the side end face of the fixed clamping plate and is fixedly connected with a brick clamping induction block.