CN111873203A - Jewelry processing production line based on big data analysis and data analysis method - Google Patents
Jewelry processing production line based on big data analysis and data analysis method Download PDFInfo
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- CN111873203A CN111873203A CN202010709410.9A CN202010709410A CN111873203A CN 111873203 A CN111873203 A CN 111873203A CN 202010709410 A CN202010709410 A CN 202010709410A CN 111873203 A CN111873203 A CN 111873203A
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- block
- sliding
- adjusting
- cutting
- data analysis
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28D—WORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
- B28D5/00—Fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material; apparatus or devices therefor
- B28D5/04—Fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material; apparatus or devices therefor by tools other than rotary type, e.g. reciprocating tools
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
- A44C—PERSONAL ADORNMENTS, e.g. JEWELLERY; COINS
- A44C27/00—Making jewellery or other personal adornments
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B27/00—Other grinding machines or devices
- B24B27/0076—Other grinding machines or devices grinding machines comprising two or more grinding tools
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/02—Frames; Beds; Carriages
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B47/00—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
- B24B47/22—Equipment for exact control of the position of the grinding tool or work at the start of the grinding operation
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B51/00—Arrangements for automatic control of a series of individual steps in grinding a workpiece
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28D—WORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
- B28D5/00—Fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material; apparatus or devices therefor
- B28D5/0058—Accessories specially adapted for use with machines for fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28D—WORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
- B28D5/00—Fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material; apparatus or devices therefor
- B28D5/0058—Accessories specially adapted for use with machines for fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material
- B28D5/0064—Devices for the automatic drive or the program control of the machines
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28D—WORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
- B28D5/00—Fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material; apparatus or devices therefor
- B28D5/0058—Accessories specially adapted for use with machines for fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material
- B28D5/0082—Accessories specially adapted for use with machines for fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material for supporting, holding, feeding, conveying or discharging work
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Abstract
The embodiment of the invention discloses a jewelry processing production line based on big data analysis, which comprises a machine body, wherein a feeding belt is arranged below the machine body, an auxiliary limiting assembly is arranged at the upper end of the machine body, a pre-cutting frame is arranged above the feeding belt, a raw material cutting assembly is arranged above the pre-cutting frame, a limiting moving block and a fixing cover are arranged above a cutting knife, when a user cuts the frame, the cutting knife can move along a sliding through groove on the limiting moving block, namely the movement track of the cutting knife is fixed, manual operation is not needed during operation, an angle adjusting push rod is arranged in the fixing cover, the angle adjusting push rod can push the rotating block to move, the cutting knife presents a proper angle, so that the time for manual operation is not needed when the user needs to cut a proper angle on the frame, the use range of the equipment is enlarged, the equipment can simultaneously cut tracks, depths or angles, and the waste of manpower is also avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The embodiment of the invention relates to the field of jewelry processing, in particular to a jewelry processing production line based on big data analysis and a data analysis method.
Background
The jewelry processing can be roughly divided into two types, one type is gem processing, namely cutting, preforming, grinding, polishing and drilling of gemstones; the other is the processing of finished products, namely finished jewelry which is usually seen in a jewel store, and the manufacturing process of the jewelry is the processing step of the jewelry, and specifically comprises the following steps: wax carving (computer plate-making also includes CAD drawing and wax spraying), waxing, mould-reversing, mould-holding, polishing, inlaying, electroplating, QC and shipping, and in actual operation, production is often carried out by means of a production line in order to improve production efficiency.
In the existing market, most production lines need manual operation during actual operation, for example, a frame is cut on a workpiece or even a proper angle is cut when raw materials are cut, so that the working efficiency of workers is greatly reduced if manual operation is performed, a large amount of manpower is wasted, and the economic benefit is low.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, the embodiment of the invention provides a jewelry processing production line based on big data analysis and a data analysis method, wherein a limiting moving block and a fixed cover are arranged on the jewelry processing production line, when a user cuts a frame, a cutting knife can move along a sliding through groove on the limiting moving block, namely the movement track of the cutting knife is fixed, manual operation is not needed during operation, an angle adjusting push rod is arranged in the fixed cover and can push a rotating block to move, so that the cutting knife presents a proper angle, the user does not need to spend time on manual operation when needing to cut the proper angle on the frame, the use range of the equipment is enlarged, the equipment can simultaneously cut the track, the depth or the angle, the waste of manpower is also avoided, the problem that when the raw materials are cut in the prior art, a rough frame or even a proper angle needs to be cut on a workpiece is solved, at the moment, if manual operation is carried out, the working efficiency of workers is greatly reduced, a large amount of manpower is wasted, and the economic benefit is low.
In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention provides the following:
a jewelry processing production line based on big data analysis comprises a machine body, wherein a feeding belt is arranged below the machine body, an auxiliary limiting assembly is arranged at the upper end of the machine body, a pre-cutting frame is arranged above the feeding belt, a raw material cutting assembly is arranged above the pre-cutting frame, a cleaning assembly is arranged on the right side of the pre-cutting frame, and a polishing adjusting assembly is arranged on the right side of the cleaning assembly;
the raw material cutting assembly comprises a limiting moving block, a rotating block and a pushing block, wherein a sliding through groove is formed in the limiting moving block, a rotating column with the upper end connected with a driving motor is installed at the central position of the limiting moving block, one end of the pushing block is directly connected with the rotating column, a sliding groove is formed in the pushing block, a supporting block is installed on the right side surface above the limiting moving block, a pushing push rod is connected to the upper surface of the supporting block through a rotating shaft, a sliding rod is installed on the pushing rod, penetrates through the limiting moving block and the pushing block and freely slides in the sliding groove, a cutting adjusting push rod is installed at the lower end of the sliding rod, a fixed cover is installed below the cutting adjusting push rod, an angle adjusting push rod is installed in the fixed cover, and a rotating groove is formed in the lower surface of the fixed cover, the right end of the angle adjusting push rod is connected with one end of a rotating block, the rotating block is located in the rotating groove and is rotatably connected with the fixed cover, and the other end of the rotating block is connected with a cutting knife.
As a preferred scheme of the invention, the polishing adjusting assembly comprises an adjusting box, two movable racks are symmetrically arranged in the adjusting box, a rotating gear set meshed and connected with the movable racks is installed in the adjusting box, one side of the rotating gear set is meshed and connected with a motor driving gear, and a polishing monitoring cover and a polishing fixing box are respectively installed below the two movable racks.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, the polishing fixing box comprises a limiting sliding block, a polishing adjusting frame and a sliding bearing plate, wherein the lower surface of the limiting sliding block is connected with a position adjusting block in a sliding manner, the side wall of the position adjusting block is provided with a position adjusting push rod, one end of the position adjusting push rod is connected with the limiting sliding block, an adjusting gear is arranged at the central position of the outer wall of the two sides of the position adjusting block, the side wall of the adjusting gear is connected with a corner gear in a meshing manner, the adjusting gear is connected with a driving motor through a rotating shaft, the corner gear is directly connected with the polishing adjusting frame, a grinding tool placing box is arranged below the polishing adjusting frame, the sliding bearing plate is positioned in the grinding tool placing box, the upper surface of the sliding bearing plate is provided with a pressing roller, the upper end of the pressing roller is connected with, the lateral wall cover of grinding apparatus is equipped with reset spring, and this grinding apparatus runs through the slip loading board.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, the polishing monitoring cover comprises a movable lead screw positioned in the polishing monitoring cover, a movable sliding sleeve is connected to the side wall of the movable lead screw in a sliding manner, and an infrared distance measuring group connected with a steering engine at the rear part is arranged on the movable sliding sleeve.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, the feeding belt comprises a conveying belt and a placing plate arranged on the inner side of the conveying belt, a placing through hole is formed in the conveying belt, a raw material placing block is installed in the placing through hole, a stepped groove is formed in the raw material placing block, a clamping block connected with the raw material placing block in a sliding mode is arranged in the stepped groove, a waste material pushing rod is connected onto the clamping block in a sliding mode, and a clamping spring is installed between the clamping block and the raw material placing block.
As a preferable scheme of the present invention, an auxiliary pushing block for limiting the waste pushing rod is installed on the upper surface of the placing plate, and an infrared sensing block is installed on the left side of the auxiliary pushing block and is located right below the limiting moving block.
As a preferable scheme of the present invention, the auxiliary limiting assembly includes a movable limiting screw and a movable limiting sleeve slidably connected to a side wall of the movable limiting screw, a pressing push rod is installed on a side wall of the movable limiting sleeve, and a pressing fixing column of an L-shaped structure is installed below the pressing push rod.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the sweeping assembly includes two rotating rollers connected by a pulley, and a cotton cloth is connected to a side wall of the rotating rollers by a push-out spring.
As a preferable mode of the present invention, the sliding rod penetrates the push rod and is connected to the push rod through a return spring.
A data analysis method of a jewelry processing line based on big data analysis comprises the following steps: step 100, installing an infrared induction collection block right below a limiting moving block to enable the infrared induction collection block to be arranged according to the track of a sliding through groove, collecting the moving position of a cutting knife once every 3 seconds by the infrared induction collection block, and measuring the cutting position of a raw material to obtain the initial shape of the raw material;
step 200, the raw materials that will obtain preliminary appearance remove to under the fixed case of polishing, it makes infrared distance measurement group tangent with the raw materials side to remove movable lead screw simultaneously, at this moment, steerable infrared distance measurement group rear turns to the steering wheel, make it turn to, the raw materials smooth surface of suitable angle is polished out in the work of grinding apparatus simultaneously, afterwards, infrared distance measurement group carries out position variation according to the data of single chip microcomputer controller input, in order to obtain the finished product, later carry out secondary detection again, directly see off after up to standard, if not up to standard then carry out secondary treatment.
The embodiment of the invention has the following advantages:
(1) the device is provided with the limiting moving block and the fixing cover above the cutting knife, when a user cuts a frame, the cutting knife can move along the sliding through groove on the limiting moving block, the device is simple and safe in operation, the motion track is fixed, manual operation is not needed during operation, meanwhile, the angle adjusting push rod is arranged in the fixing cover, the angle adjusting push rod can push the rotating block to move, the cutting knife can be enabled to present a proper angle, time-consuming manual operation is not needed when the user needs to cut a proper angle on the frame, the use range of the device is enlarged, the device can simultaneously cut the track, the depth or the angle, manpower waste is avoided, and the economic benefit is high;
(2) this equipment still is provided with the grinding apparatus of the different specifications of alignment jig and a plurality of, and during the user operation, can make the grinding apparatus can carry out the omnidirectional to the work piece and polish through the position and the angle that the alignment jig adjusted the grinding apparatus of polishing, and its region of polishing is more extensive, has saved a large amount of manpower resources simultaneously, and can freely switch between a plurality of grinding apparatuses for the application scope of equipment is wider, and its easy operation is laborsaving, can adjust according to the demand fast.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It should be apparent that the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary, and that other embodiments can be derived from the drawings provided by those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort.
The structures, ratios, sizes, and the like shown in the present specification are only used for matching with the contents disclosed in the specification, so as to be understood and read by those skilled in the art, and are not used to limit the conditions that the present invention can be implemented, so that the present invention has no technical significance, and any structural modifications, changes in the ratio relationship, or adjustments of the sizes, without affecting the effects and the achievable by the present invention, should still fall within the range that the technical contents disclosed in the present invention can cover.
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1 at A;
FIG. 3 is a bottom view of the sanding holding box of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a side, partially cross-sectional view of a sanding conditioning assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a side cross-sectional view of the feedstock placement block of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a top partial cross-sectional view of the housing of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a top partial cross-sectional view of the rotating column of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a top view of the stop block of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a front cross-sectional view of the sweeping assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a front partial cross-sectional view of the stock cutting assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a side view of the limit slider of the present invention.
In the figure:
1-body; 2-a feeding belt; 3, placing a plate; 4-an auxiliary limit component; 5-precut frame; 6-a raw material cutting assembly; 7-a sweeping component; 8-grinding and adjusting the component;
201-a conveyor belt; 202-placing the through hole; 203-raw material placing block; 204-step groove; 205-a clamping block; 206-waste ejector pins; 207-a clamping spring;
301-infrared sensing cluster block; 302-auxiliary push-out block;
401-moving a limit lead screw; 402-moving a stop collar; 403-pressing the push rod; 404-pressing the fixing column;
601-a limiting moving block; 602-sliding through slots; 603-a support block; 604-rotating the column; 605-push the push rod; 606-a pushing block; 607-cutting adjustment push rod; 608-a stationary cover; 609-angle adjusting push rod; 610-a rotation slot; 611-rotating block; 612-a cutting knife; 613-sliding rod; 614-sliding groove;
701-rotating a roller; 702-a push-out spring; 703-cotton towel;
801-a regulating box; 802-a movable rack; 803-rotating gear set; 804-a machine drive gear; 805-limit slider; 806-a position adjustment block; 807-position adjusting pushrods; 808-adjusting the gear; 809-corner gear; 810-grinding the monitoring cover; 811-movable lead screw; 812-a movable sliding sleeve; 813-infrared ranging group; 814-grinding adjusting frame; 815-polishing the fixed box; 816-sliding bearing plate; 817-grinding tool; 818-a return spring; 819-pressing roller; 820-grinding tool placing box.
Detailed Description
The present invention is described in terms of particular embodiments, other advantages and features of the invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following disclosure, and it is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention and that it is not intended to limit the invention to the particular embodiments disclosed. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 11, the invention provides a jewelry processing production line based on big data analysis, which comprises a machine body 1, wherein a feeding belt 2 is arranged below the machine body 1, the feeding belt 2 is connected with an external feeding motor, the feeding motor is also connected with an external single chip microcomputer controller, so that the movement of the feeding belt 2 can be controlled outside, an auxiliary limiting component 4 is arranged at the upper end of the machine body 1, a pre-cutting frame 5 is arranged above the feeding belt 2, a raw material cutting component 6 is arranged above the pre-cutting frame 5, a cleaning component 7 is arranged at the right side of the pre-cutting frame 5, and a polishing adjusting component 8 is arranged at the right side of the cleaning component 7.
When the machine body 1 is used, a user can directly turn on the motor to enable the feeding belt 2 to start working, at the moment, the user can place materials on the feeding belt 2 to enable the materials to be clamped by the clamping blocks 205, meanwhile, the precut frame 5 can mark a rough frame on the raw materials, the precutting frame consists of two symmetrically arranged ring frames, an auxiliary limiting component 4 is also arranged at the center of the precutting frame, the auxiliary limiting component can further limit the raw materials, a rubber block is arranged at the bottom of each ring frame, the telescopic mechanism has the advantages that the telescopic mechanism enables the workpiece to be normally framed, then a user can cut the workpiece through the raw material cutting assembly 6, after the cutting is finished, the user can enable the feeding belt 2 to move and send the workpiece to the position of the cleaning assembly 7, and cleaning the cut workpiece, transmitting the workpiece to the grinding adjusting component 8 for polishing and grinding, and discharging the workpiece after grinding.
The raw material cutting assembly 6 comprises a limiting moving block 601, a rotating block 611 and a pushing block 606, and a sliding through groove 602 is formed in the limiting moving block 601.
The sliding through groove 602 is not fixed and can be circular, linear or rhombic, the shape of the track is enlarged and formed according to the appearance of the finished product, a rotating column 604 with the upper end connected with a driving motor is installed at the center position of the limiting moving block 601, one end of the pushing block 606 is directly connected with the rotating column 604, a sliding groove 614 is formed in the pushing block 606, a supporting block 603 is installed on the right side surface above the limiting moving block 601, a pushing push rod 605 is connected to the upper surface of the supporting block 603 through a rotating shaft, the pushing push rod 605 is also connected with a sliding rod 613, the sliding rod 613 can slide in the sliding groove 614 and the sliding through groove 602 simultaneously, and the sliding rod 613 penetrates through the pushing push rod 605 and is connected with the pushing push rod 605 through a return spring 818.
When it is operated, the driving motor rotates the rotating post 604, and then the pushing block 606 is rotated by a small amount, which causes the sliding rod 613 to start sliding along the sliding groove 614 and the sliding channel 602, and when the sliding rod 613 moves away from the rotating post 604 along with the sliding channel 602, the sliding rod 613 is also moved away from the rotating post 604 in the sliding groove 614, and vice versa.
Then the sliding rod 613 will slide in the pushing rod 605 when sliding, and at the same time, will bring the pushing rod 605 to make it rotate in the same direction as the pushing block 606, and at the same time, the return spring 818 on the pushing rod 605 will also play a role of positioning, so as to prevent the sliding rod 613 from sliding randomly to cause the situation that the schedule cannot be determined when the position of the sliding rod 613 is changed subsequently, and the cutting knife 612 below the sliding rod 613 will cut the same trace on the raw material when the sliding rod 613 moves, and when the cutting knife 612 needs to change the cutting track, it can directly open the pushing rod 605.
The push rods in the device are electric push rods, and meanwhile, position encoders are connected to the push rods, so that the motion precision of the push rods can be kept, when the push rods 605 are pushed to move, the sliding rods 613 can move, the cutting positions of the cutting knives 612 are changed, the sliding rods 613 are installed on the push rods 605, the sliding rods 613 penetrate through the limiting moving blocks 601 and the pushing blocks 606 and freely slide in the sliding grooves 614, the cutting adjusting push rods 607 are installed at the lower ends of the sliding rods 613, the cutting adjusting push rods 607 can control the cutting depth of the cutting knives 612, and raw materials can be normally processed regardless of cutting in a track, a cutting depth or an angle.
A fixed cover 608 is arranged below the cutting adjusting push rod 607, an angle adjusting push rod 609 is arranged in the fixed cover 608, a rotating groove 610 is formed in the lower surface of the fixed cover 608, the right end of the angle adjusting push rod 609 is connected with one end of a rotating block 611, the rotating block 611 is positioned in the rotating groove 610 and is rotatably connected with the fixed cover 608, and a cutting knife 612 is connected with the other end of the rotating block 611.
This raw materials cutting subassembly 6 is at the during operation, the user can drive through driving motor and rotate post 604 earlier, make the slide bar 613 can slide along the logical groove 602 of sliding on the spacing movable block 601, thereby cut out the raw materials frame of suitable volume, and when cutting the frame, can adjust the cutting angle of cutting knife 612 through the angle modulation push rod 609 in the fixed cover 608, during its operation, angle modulation push rod 609 is retrieved and is made the cutting knife 612 of rotating block 611 lower extreme shift right, and the push rod extension can make cutting knife 612 shift left, afterwards, the user just can realize the angle cutting of cutting down the sword again.
The polishing adjusting assembly 8 comprises an adjusting box 801, two movable racks 802 are symmetrically arranged in the adjusting box 801, a rotating gear set 803 in meshed connection with the movable racks 802 is installed in the adjusting box 801, one side of the rotating gear set 803 is in meshed connection with a motor driving gear 804, a polishing monitoring cover 810 and a polishing fixing box 815 are respectively installed below the two movable racks 802, when the polishing adjusting assembly 8 is operated, a user can drive the motor driving gear 804 in the adjusting box 801 to rotate by a motor, after the motor driving gear 804 rotates, the motor driving gear can be meshed to drive the rotating gear set 803 to rotate, then the two movable racks 802 can be indirectly lifted at the same time, namely, the polishing monitoring cover 810 and the polishing fixing box 815 can be lifted at the same time.
The polishing fixing box 815 comprises a limiting sliding block 805, a polishing adjusting frame 814 and a sliding bearing plate 816, wherein the lower surface of the limiting sliding block 805 is connected with a position adjusting block 806 in a sliding manner, the side wall of the position adjusting block 806 is provided with a position adjusting push rod 807, one end of the position adjusting push rod 807 is connected with the limiting sliding block 805, the position adjusting push rod 807 can drive the position adjusting block 806 to slide along the limiting sliding block 805, namely, the polishing position of a grinding tool 817 is changed, an adjusting gear 808 is installed at the central position of the outer wall of the two sides of the position adjusting block 806, the side wall of the adjusting gear 808 is connected with an angle gear 809 in a meshing manner, the adjusting gear 808 is connected with the output shaft of a driving motor, one end of a central straight column of the angle gear 809 is connected with the position adjusting block 806, the other end of the central straight column is connected, therefore, the grinding adjusting frame 814 rotates, the grinding angle of the grinding tool 817 changes, the adjusting gear 808 is connected with the driving motor through a rotating shaft, the corner gear 809 is directly connected with the grinding adjusting frame 814, a grinding tool placing box 820 is installed below the grinding adjusting frame 814, the sliding bearing plate 816 is located in the grinding tool placing box 820, a pressing roller 819 with the upper end connected with the rotating motor is installed on the upper surface of the sliding bearing plate 816, a plurality of grinding tools 817 are arranged below the sliding bearing plate 816 at equal intervals, a reset spring 818 is sleeved on the side wall of each grinding tool 817, and each grinding tool 817 penetrates through the sliding bearing plate 816.
When the grinding fixed box 815 is used, a user can operate a driving motor on the position adjusting push rod 807 and the adjusting gear 808 according to actual requirements, so that the grinding position and the grinding angle of the grinding tool 817 are changed, meanwhile, materials cannot be subjected to rough grinding or finish grinding all the time when being ground, namely, the grinding tool 817 needs tool changing operation, most of the tool changing operation is performed manually by the user, the operation is complicated and complicated, the pressing roller 819 is arranged in the grinding fixed box 815, the pressing roller 819 also rotates when the rotating motor rotates, the grinding tool 817 is pushed to slide downwards, the reset spring 818 is extruded, then the first grinding tool 817 can slide out to perform grinding operation on raw materials, when the user needs finish grinding, the pressing roller 819 can rotate again, the second grinding tool 817 is pushed to slide downwards, and the operation is simple, rapid, time and labor saving.
The grinding monitoring cover 810 comprises a movable lead screw 811 positioned in the grinding monitoring cover 810, a movable sliding sleeve 812 is connected to the side wall of the movable lead screw 811 in a sliding manner, an infrared distance measuring group 813 with a steering engine is arranged on the movable sliding sleeve 812, the grinding monitoring cover 810 can move along with the grinding fixed box 815, then when the movable sliding sleeve 812 moves to the same position, a grinding tool 817 can perform grinding operation, at the moment, a user can control the movable lead screw 811 to rotate, the movable sliding sleeve 812 on the movable sliding sleeve moves with the infrared distance measuring group 813, so that the infrared distance measuring group 813 acquires the grinding depth of the grinding tool 817, and once angle data acquisition is needed, the user can open the steering engine connected behind the infrared distance measuring group 813, so that the infrared distance measuring group 813 rotates a certain angle, data acquisition in the angle can be performed, and after the data acquisition is completed, the infrared distance measuring group 813 stores the data to an EEPROM storage, meanwhile, the EEPROM storage module is connected with the terminal single chip microcomputer controller through the CM3160P/EP wireless module, stored data information is imported into the terminal single chip microcomputer controller, and then the controller performs data analysis and comparison to determine whether grinding is qualified.
The feeding belt 2 comprises a conveying belt 201 and a placing plate 3 arranged on the inner side of the conveying belt 201, the feeding belt 2 is of a common conveying belt structure, a feeding shaft on the feeding belt 2 is provided with a groove, so that a waste material pushing rod 206 can not be influenced by passing, a placing through hole 202 is formed on the conveying belt 201, a raw material placing block 203 is installed in the placing through hole 202, a stepped groove 204 is formed on the raw material placing block 203, a clamping block 205 connected with the raw material placing block 203 in a sliding mode is arranged in the stepped groove 204, the clamping block 205 is of a T-shaped structure, so that the waste material pushing rod 206 and the clamping block 205 move together, subsequent operation is facilitated, the waste material pushing rod 206 is connected with the clamping block 205 in a sliding mode, a clamping spring 207 is installed between the clamping block 205 and the raw material placing block 203, and when the feeding belt 2 is used, once a user places raw materials on the conveying belt 201, the clamping blocks 205 are pushed open to compress the clamping springs 207, so that the raw material is tightly clamped and fixed, and then, after the cutting is completed, the feed belt 2 continues to move, and at the moment, once the waste material pushing rod 206 contacts the auxiliary pushing block 302, the waste material is pushed out to fall on the upper surface of the placing plate 3, and then, a user can easily take away the waste material.
The upper surface of the placing plate 3 is provided with an auxiliary pushing-out block 302 for limiting the waste pushing-out rod 206, the left side of the auxiliary pushing-out block 302 is provided with an infrared induction set block 301, the infrared induction set block 301 is positioned under a limiting moving block 601, the placing plate 3 can be used for bearing and assisting in pushing-out of waste, when the waste pushing-out device is used, the infrared induction set block 301 can sense the movement track of a cutting knife and store the information sensed and collected by the cutting knife into an EEPROM storage module, meanwhile, the EEPROM storage module is connected with a terminal single chip microcomputer controller through a CM3160P/EP wireless module, the stored data information is guided into the terminal single chip microcomputer controller, and once the track deviation occurs, the controller can push the pushing rod 605 to be finely adjusted through electric signal control.
The auxiliary limiting component 4 comprises a moving limiting screw 401 and a moving limiting sleeve 402 slidably connected to the side wall of the moving limiting screw 401, a pressing push rod 403 is installed on the side wall of the moving limiting sleeve 402, a pressing fixing column 404 of an L-shaped structure is installed below the pressing push rod 403, the auxiliary limiting component 4 can move along with a workpiece, the pressing fixing column 404 on the auxiliary limiting component can always press the workpiece, so that the temperature of the workpiece is higher, the moving limiting screw 401 rotates to drive the moving limiting sleeve 402 to slide during operation, so that the pressing push rod 403 slides, the pressing push rod 403 is lowered, the pressing fixing column 404 is pressed on the surface of the workpiece, the pressing fixing column 404 of the L-shaped structure can fully avoid each component, and even if a blocking component works, only the moving limiting screw 401 is rotated to enable the pressing fixing column 404 to leave the workpiece, the pressing fixing post 404 may be reset when the process is completed.
The cleaning component 7 comprises two rotating rollers 701 connected through a belt pulley, cotton towels 703 are connected to the side walls of the rotating rollers 701 through pushing springs 702, the cleaning component 7 can clean dirt on the surface of a workpiece, subsequent operation is more convenient, during operation, the rotating rollers 701 can rotate, the cotton towels 703 are driven to move circularly along the rotating rollers 701, the workpiece can be cleaned when passing through, the cotton towels 703 can be compressed once contacting with a higher workpiece, cleaning operation can be continued, and the cotton towels 703 can be pushed to reset when the workpiece passes through the pushing springs 702.
A data analysis method of a jewelry processing line based on big data analysis comprises the following steps: 100, mounting an infrared induction collection block 301 under a limiting moving block 601, arranging the infrared induction collection block 301 according to the track of a sliding through groove 602, collecting the moving position of a cutting knife every 3 seconds by the infrared induction collection block 301, and measuring the cutting position of a raw material to obtain the initial shape of the raw material;
by the operation, the infrared sensing assembly 301 can acquire the motion trail of the cutting knife 612, and the movement trail can not deviate, and meanwhile, raw materials can be fully utilized when the workpiece frame is determined.
Step 200, moving the raw material with the primary appearance to the position under a polishing fixed box 815, moving a movable lead screw 811 to enable an infrared distance measurement group 813 to be tangent to the side face of the raw material, controlling a steering engine behind the infrared distance measurement group 813 to steer, polishing the raw material smooth face with a proper angle by a grinding tool 817, changing the position of the infrared distance measurement group 813 according to data input by a single chip microcomputer controller to obtain a finished product, performing secondary detection, directly sending the raw material after reaching the standard, and performing secondary treatment if the raw material does not reach the standard.
Although the invention has been described in detail above with reference to a general description and specific examples, it will be apparent to one skilled in the art that modifications or improvements may be made thereto based on the invention. Accordingly, such modifications and improvements are intended to be within the scope of the invention as claimed.
Claims (10)
1. The jewelry processing production line based on big data analysis is characterized by comprising a machine body (1), wherein a feeding belt (2) is arranged below the machine body (1), an auxiliary limiting assembly (4) is arranged at the upper end of the machine body (1), a pre-cutting frame (5) is arranged above the feeding belt (2), a raw material cutting assembly (6) is arranged above the pre-cutting frame (5), a cleaning assembly (7) is arranged on the right side of the pre-cutting frame (5), and a polishing adjusting assembly (8) is arranged on the right side of the cleaning assembly (7);
the raw material cutting assembly (6) comprises a limiting moving block (601), a rotating block (611) and a pushing block (606), a sliding through groove (602) is formed in the limiting moving block (601), a rotating column (604) with the upper end connected with a driving motor is installed at the center of the limiting moving block (601), one end of the pushing block (606) is directly connected with the rotating column (604), a sliding groove (614) is formed in the pushing block (606), a supporting block (603) is installed on the right side surface above the limiting moving block (601), a pushing push rod (605) is connected to the upper surface of the supporting block (603) through a rotating shaft, a sliding rod (613) is installed on the pushing push rod (605), and the sliding rod (613) penetrates through the limiting moving block (601) and the pushing block (606) and freely slides in the sliding groove (614), the cutting and adjusting device comprises a sliding rod (613), a cutting and adjusting push rod (607), a fixed cover (608) is installed below the cutting and adjusting push rod (607), an angle adjusting push rod (609) is installed in the fixed cover (608), a rotating groove (610) is formed in the lower surface of the fixed cover (608), the right end of the angle adjusting push rod (609) is connected with one end of a rotating block (611), the rotating block (611) is located in the rotating groove (610) and is rotatably connected with the fixed cover (608), and a cutting knife (612) is connected to the other end of the rotating block (611).
2. The jewelry processing production line based on big data analysis according to claim 1, wherein the grinding adjusting assembly (8) comprises an adjusting box (801), two movable racks (802) are symmetrically arranged in the adjusting box (801), a rotating gear set (803) meshed and connected with the movable racks (802) is installed in the adjusting box (801), a motor driving gear (804) is meshed and connected with one side of the rotating gear set (803), and a grinding monitoring cover (810) and a grinding fixing box (815) are respectively installed below the two movable racks (802).
3. The jewelry processing production line based on big data analysis as claimed in claim 2, wherein the polishing fixing box (815) comprises a limit sliding block (805), a polishing adjusting frame (814) and a sliding bearing plate (816), a position adjusting block (806) is connected to the lower surface of the limit sliding block (805) in a sliding manner, a position adjusting push rod (807) with one end connected with the limit sliding block (805) is arranged on the side wall of the position adjusting block (806), an adjusting gear (808) is installed at the central position of the outer wall at the two sides of the position adjusting block (806), a corner gear (809) is meshed and connected to the side wall of the adjusting gear (808), the adjusting gear (808) is connected with a driving motor through a rotating shaft, the corner gear (809) is directly connected with the polishing adjusting frame (814), a grinding tool placing box (820) is installed below the polishing adjusting frame (814), the grinding tool placing box is characterized in that the sliding bearing plate (816) is located in the grinding tool placing box (820), a pressing roller (819) with the upper end connected with a rotating motor is mounted on the upper surface of the sliding bearing plate (816), a plurality of grinding tools (817) are arranged below the sliding bearing plate (816) at equal intervals, a reset spring (818) is sleeved on the side wall of each grinding tool (817), and each grinding tool (817) penetrates through the sliding bearing plate (816).
4. The jewelry processing production line based on big data analysis according to claim 2, wherein the polishing monitoring cover (810) comprises a movable lead screw (811) arranged in the polishing monitoring cover, a movable sliding sleeve (812) is connected to the side wall of the movable lead screw (811) in a sliding manner, and an infrared distance measuring set (813) connected with a steering engine at the rear part is arranged on the movable sliding sleeve (812).
5. The jewelry processing production line based on big data analysis according to claim 1, wherein the feeding belt (2) comprises a conveying belt (201) and a placing plate (3) arranged on the inner side of the conveying belt (201), a placing through hole (202) is formed in the conveying belt (201), a raw material placing block (203) is installed in the placing through hole (202), a stepped groove (204) is formed in the raw material placing block (203), a clamping block (205) in sliding connection with the raw material placing block (203) is arranged in the stepped groove (204), a waste material pushing rod (206) is in sliding connection with the clamping block (205), and a clamping spring (207) is installed between the clamping block (205) and the raw material placing block (203).
6. The jewelry processing production line based on big data analysis according to claim 5, wherein an auxiliary push-out block (302) for limiting the waste push-out rod (206) is installed on the upper surface of the placing plate (3), an infrared induction set block (301) is arranged on the left side of the auxiliary push-out block (302), and the infrared induction set block (301) is located right below the limiting moving block (601).
7. The jewelry processing production line based on big data analysis according to claim 1, wherein the auxiliary limiting assembly (4) comprises a movable limiting lead screw (401) and a movable limiting sleeve (402) slidably connected to the side wall of the movable limiting lead screw (401), a pressing push rod (403) is installed on the side wall of the movable limiting sleeve (402), and a pressing fixing column (404) of an L-shaped structure is installed below the pressing push rod (403).
8. A jewelry processing line based on big data analysis according to claim 1, wherein said sweeping assembly (7) comprises two rotating rollers (701) connected by pulleys, a cotton towel (703) is connected to the side wall of said rotating rollers (701) by a push-out spring (702).
9. The jewelry processing line based on big data analysis according to claim 1, wherein the sliding rod (613) penetrates the push rod (605) and is connected with the push rod (605) through a return spring (818).
10. A data analysis method of a jewelry processing line based on big data analysis is characterized by comprising the following steps:
100, installing an infrared induction collection block (301) under a limiting moving block (601), arranging the infrared induction collection block according to the track of a sliding through groove (602), collecting the moving position of a cutting knife every 3 seconds by the infrared induction collection block (301), and measuring the cutting position of a raw material to obtain the initial appearance of the raw material;
step 200, the raw material with the primary appearance is moved to the position under a polishing fixed box (815), a movable lead screw (811) is moved to enable an infrared distance measurement group (813) to be tangent to the side face of the raw material, at the moment, the steering engine can be controlled to turn behind the infrared distance measurement group (813), the steering engine can be made to turn, a grinding tool (817) works to polish a raw material smooth face with a proper angle, and then the infrared distance measurement group (813) changes the position according to data input by a single chip microcomputer controller to obtain a finished product, then secondary detection is carried out, the finished product is directly sent out after reaching the standard, and secondary treatment is carried out if the finished product does not reach the standard.
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CN113116317A (en) * | 2021-03-01 | 2021-07-16 | 屈在留 | Intelligent nursing device and system for nursing home based on intellectualization |
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CN113116317A (en) * | 2021-03-01 | 2021-07-16 | 屈在留 | Intelligent nursing device and system for nursing home based on intellectualization |
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