CN111871578B - Recovery equipment for treating engineering muck - Google Patents

Recovery equipment for treating engineering muck Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111871578B
CN111871578B CN202010763331.6A CN202010763331A CN111871578B CN 111871578 B CN111871578 B CN 111871578B CN 202010763331 A CN202010763331 A CN 202010763331A CN 111871578 B CN111871578 B CN 111871578B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
partition plate
inner chamber
knife roller
crushing mechanism
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Active
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CN202010763331.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111871578A (en
Inventor
张建瓯
陈芳
叶铭
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Wenzhou Construction Waste Soil Disposal Co ltd
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Wenzhou Construction Waste Soil Disposal Co ltd
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Priority to CN202010763331.6A priority Critical patent/CN111871578B/en
Publication of CN111871578A publication Critical patent/CN111871578A/en
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Publication of CN111871578B publication Critical patent/CN111871578B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C21/00Disintegrating plant with or without drying of the material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/02Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
    • B02C4/08Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers with co-operating corrugated or toothed crushing-rollers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/28Details
    • B02C4/283Lateral sealing shields
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/28Details
    • B02C4/286Feeding devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C2201/00Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
    • B02C2201/06Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a recovery device for treating engineering muck, which comprises: the device comprises a case, wherein an inner chamber is arranged in the case; the material distributing mechanism is arranged at the upper part of the inner cavity and is used for sieving the engineering muck into large muck and small muck; the coarse crushing mechanism is arranged in the middle of the inner cavity and is used for crushing the large piece of muck into small pieces of muck; the first fine crushing mechanism and the second fine crushing mechanism are arranged at the lower part of the inner cavity side by side and are used for crushing small pieces of residue soil; the material distribution adjusting mechanism is used for adjusting the component of the small pieces of dregs entering the first fine crushing mechanism and the second fine crushing mechanism; and the driving mechanism is used for driving the coarse crushing mechanism, the first fine crushing mechanism and the second fine crushing mechanism to work. The recovery equipment for treating engineering muck provided by the invention has the advantages of good muck crushing effect and high working efficiency.

Description

Recovery equipment for treating engineering muck
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of construction waste recovery, in particular to recovery equipment for treating engineering muck.
Background
The municipal construction waste management regulation states that the construction waste refers to dregs, spoil, waste and other wastes generated in the process of building, rebuilding, expanding and dismantling various buildings, structures, pipe networks and the like of construction units and construction units, and house decoration and finishing of residents.
With the development of cities, most of dregs generated in the urban construction process are directly buried or stacked in the open air without being processed, so that land resources are occupied, and the randomly stacked and buried dregs are easy to generate dust to influence the air quality. Therefore, engineering personnel crush the muck by using a crusher to recycle the muck, but the existing crushing equipment for engineering muck has low working efficiency and cannot meet the actual muck treatment requirement.
In conclusion, how to realize the efficient recovery of the muck is a problem which needs to be solved urgently by the technical personnel in the field.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide recovery equipment for treating engineering muck, and solves the problems that the existing crushing equipment for the engineering muck is low in working efficiency and cannot meet the actual muck treatment requirement.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a reclamation apparatus for processing engineering spoil, comprising:
the feeding device comprises a case, a feeding device and a discharging device, wherein an inner chamber is arranged in the case, the top of the case is provided with a feeding hopper communicated with the inner chamber, and the bottom of the case is provided with a discharging hopper communicated with the inner chamber;
the material distribution mechanism is arranged at the upper part of the inner chamber and is used for screening the engineering muck into large muck and small muck;
the coarse crushing mechanism is arranged on one side of the middle part of the inner chamber and is used for crushing the large piece of muck into small pieces of muck;
the first fine crushing mechanism and the second fine crushing mechanism are arranged at the lower part of the inner chamber side by side and are used for crushing the small pieces of residue soil;
the material distribution adjusting mechanism is arranged in the middle of the inner chamber and is used for adjusting the component of the small pieces of muck entering the first fine crushing mechanism and the second fine crushing mechanism;
and the driving mechanism is used for driving the coarse crushing mechanism, the first fine crushing mechanism and the second fine crushing mechanism to work.
Further, the material distribution mechanism comprises a vibrating screen, and the vibrating screen is obliquely arranged in the inner cavity.
Furthermore, the material distributing mechanism further comprises a plurality of material stopping plates and a plurality of elastic pieces, the material stopping plates are all pivoted in the inner cavity, the material stopping plates are all located above the vibrating screen, and the elastic pieces are respectively connected and arranged between the corresponding material stopping plates and the case.
Still further, the coarse crushing mechanism includes:
the first knife roller is rotatably arranged in the inner cavity;
the second knife roll is rotatably arranged in the inner cavity and matched with the first knife roll;
the first guard plate covers the outer side of the first knife roller;
the second guard plate covers the outer side of the second knife roller;
the first partition plate is arranged in the inner cavity, and the bottom of the first partition plate is connected to the first guard plate;
the second partition plate is obliquely arranged in the inner cavity, the bottom of the second partition plate is connected to the second protection plate, a first feeding cavity is formed among the second partition plate, the first partition plate and the inner wall of the case, and the first feeding cavity is located below the lower end of the vibrating screen.
Still further, the first fine grinding mechanism includes:
the third knife roll is rotatably arranged in the inner cavity;
the fourth knife roll is rotatably arranged in the inner cavity and matched with the third knife roll;
the third guard plate covers the outer side of the third knife roll;
the fourth guard plate covers the outer side of the fourth knife roll;
the third partition plate is obliquely arranged in the inner cavity, and the bottom of the third partition plate is connected to the third guard plate;
the fourth baffle plate is arranged in the inner cavity, the bottom of the fourth baffle plate is connected to the fourth guard plate, a second feeding cavity is formed among the fourth baffle plate, the third baffle plate and the inner wall of the case, and the second feeding cavity is located below the vibrating screen.
Still further, the second fine grinding mechanism includes:
the fifth knife roll is rotatably arranged in the inner cavity;
the sixth knife roll is rotatably arranged in the inner cavity and matched with the fifth knife roll;
the fifth guard plate covers the outer side of the fifth knife roll;
the sixth guard plate is covered on the outer side of the sixth knife roll;
the fifth partition plate is obliquely arranged in the inner cavity, the upper end of the fifth partition plate is connected to the fourth partition plate, and the lower end of the fifth partition plate is connected to the fifth guard plate;
the third feeding cavity is positioned below the vibrating screen, and the third feeding cavity is positioned below a discharging opening of the coarse crushing mechanism.
Furthermore, a material guide plate is arranged in the inner cavity, and the material guide plate is obliquely arranged below the vibrating screen.
Furthermore, the material distribution adjusting mechanism comprises a material distribution plate and an adjusting component, the material distribution plate is rotatably arranged in the middle of the inner chamber, and the adjusting component is used for adjusting and locking the angle of the material distribution plate.
Still further, the adjustment assembly includes:
the adjusting disc is arranged on the outer side of the case and is coaxial with the material distributing plate, and a plurality of lock holes are circumferentially distributed on the adjusting disc;
the track rod is fixedly connected to the case and is positioned on one side of the adjusting disc;
one end of the lock rod is movably sleeved on the track rod, and the other end of the lock rod is provided with a plug pin part matched with the lock hole;
the magnetic seat is fixedly connected to the case and fixedly adsorbs the lock rod through magnetic force, so that the bolt part is inserted into the lock hole.
Furthermore, an observation window is arranged on the case.
According to the technical scheme, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
in the invention, the muck is screened into large muck and small muck by arranging the material distribution mechanism, so that the coarse crushing mechanism, the first fine crushing mechanism and the second fine crushing mechanism can conveniently and simultaneously operate to crush the muck, the crushing effect is good, the crushing efficiency of the muck can be obviously improved, in addition, the material distribution adjusting mechanism is convenient for an operator to adjust the number of the small muck falling into the first fine crushing mechanism and the second fine crushing mechanism according to actual conditions, the first fine crushing mechanism or the second fine crushing mechanism is prevented from being idle, and the crushing efficiency of the recovery equipment is ensured.
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the figures and the detailed description.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of another internal structure of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a structure at B in fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an adjustment assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view showing the structure of the locking lever of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a magnetic base according to the present invention.
Description of reference numerals: the machine case 1, an inner chamber 11, an observation window 12, support legs 13, a material guide plate 14, a feeding hopper 2, a discharging hopper 3, a material distribution mechanism 4, a vibrating screen 41, a material blocking plate 42, an elastic member 43, a coarse crushing mechanism 5, a first knife roller 51, a second knife roller 52, a first guard plate 53, a second guard plate 54, a first baffle plate 55, a second baffle plate 56, a first feeding cavity 57, a first fine crushing mechanism 6, a third knife roller 61, a fourth knife roller 62, a third guard plate 63, a fourth guard plate 64, a third baffle plate 65, a fourth baffle plate 66, a second feeding cavity 67, a second fine crushing mechanism 7, a fifth knife roller 71, a sixth knife roller 72, a fifth guard plate 73, a sixth guard plate 74, a fifth baffle plate 75, a sixth baffle plate 76, a third feeding cavity 77, a material distribution adjusting mechanism 8, a material distribution plate 81, an adjusting disc 82, a lock hole 82, a lock rod 83, a main body 831, a plug part tailstock, a plug part 832, a through hole 8331, a tenon 83821 32, a tenon 83821, a tenon 32, Track bar 84, magnet holder 85, tongue-and-groove 851.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings, but the invention can be implemented in many different ways as defined and covered by the claims.
The invention is further explained with reference to fig. 1 to 7, and the recycling device for processing engineering muck shown in fig. 1 comprises a case 1, a material distribution mechanism 4, a coarse crushing mechanism 5, a first fine crushing mechanism 6, a second fine crushing mechanism 7, a material distribution adjusting mechanism 8 and a driving mechanism, wherein the bottom of the case 1 is provided with four supporting legs 13, the case 1 is internally provided with an inner chamber 11, the left side of the top of the case 1 is provided with a feeding hopper 2 communicated with the inner chamber 11, the bottom of the case 1 is provided with a discharging hopper 3 communicated with the inner chamber 11, the material distribution mechanism 4 is arranged at the upper part of the inner chamber 11, the material distribution mechanism 4 is used for sieving the engineering muck into large muck and small muck, the coarse crushing mechanism 5 is arranged at the right side of the middle part of the inner chamber 11, the coarse crushing mechanism 5 is used for crushing the large muck into the small muck, the first fine crushing mechanism 6 and the second fine crushing mechanism 7 are arranged at the lower part of the inner chamber 11 side by side, the first fine crushing mechanism 6 and the second fine crushing mechanism 7 are used for crushing small pieces of muck, the material distribution adjusting mechanism 8 is arranged in the middle of the inner cavity 11, the material distribution adjusting mechanism 8 is used for adjusting the weight of the small pieces of muck entering the first fine crushing mechanism 6 and the second fine crushing mechanism 7, and the driving mechanism is used for driving the coarse crushing mechanism 5, the first fine crushing mechanism 6 and the second fine crushing mechanism 7 to work.
As shown in fig. 2, the distributing mechanism 4 includes a vibrating screen 41, a plurality of stopping plates 42 and a plurality of elastic members 43, the vibrating screen 41 is obliquely disposed in the inner chamber 11, the feeding end of the vibrating screen 41 is located below the feeding opening of the feeding hopper 2, the plurality of stopping plates 42 are all pivoted in the inner chamber 11, the plurality of stopping plates 42 are all located above the vibrating screen 41, the distance between each stopping plate 42 and the upper surface of the vibrating screen 41 is the same, the elastic members 43 are torsion springs, one ends of the torsion springs are supported on the inner fixed wall of the case 1, the other ends of the torsion springs are fixedly connected to the corresponding stopping plates 42, so that the stopping plates 42 are obliquely disposed relative to the vibrating screen 41, and thus, when the residue soil moves downwards along the vibrating screen 41, the retention time of the residue soil on the vibrating screen 41 is increased under the blocking action of the stopping plates 42, which is beneficial for the vibrating screen 41 to fully screen the residue soil, and ensures the screening effect, meanwhile, the blocking of the material blocking plate 42 can slow down the falling speed of the large blocks of dregs, so that the large blocks of dregs are prevented from impacting the case 1 under the action of inertia, and the noise is reduced.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the material guide plate 14 is obliquely disposed below the vibrating screen 41, an upper end of the material guide plate 14 extends below a discharging end of the vibrating screen 41, and a lower end of the material guide plate 14 extends toward a middle of the inner chamber 11.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the coarse crushing mechanism 5 includes a first knife roll 51, a second knife roll 52, a first guard plate 53, a second guard plate 54, a first partition plate 55 and a second partition plate 56, the first knife roll 51 and the second knife roll 52 are both rotatably disposed in the inner chamber 11, the second knife roll 52 is located on the right side of the first knife roll 51, the first guard plate 53 covers the left side of the first knife roll 51, the second guard plate 54 covers the right side of the second knife roll 52, the first partition plate 55 is fixedly disposed in the inner chamber 11, the bottom end of the first partition plate 55 is connected to the first guard plate 53, the upper end of the first partition plate 55 is fixedly connected to the material guiding plate 14, the second partition plate 56 is obliquely disposed in the inner chamber 11, the lower end of the second partition plate 56 is connected to the second guard plate 54, the upper end of the second partition plate 56 is fixedly connected to the right inner wall of the machine box 1, a first feeding cavity 57 is formed between the second partition plate 56, the first partition plate 55, the material guiding plate 14 and the inner wall of the machine box 1, the first feeding chamber 57 is located below the discharge end of the vibrating screen 41.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the first fine crushing mechanism 6 includes a third knife roll 61, a fourth knife roll 62, a third guard plate 63, a fourth guard plate 64, a third partition plate 65 and a fourth partition plate 66, the third knife roll 61 and the fourth knife roll 62 are rotatably disposed in the inner chamber 11, the fourth knife roll 62 is disposed on the right side of the third knife roll 61, the third guard plate 63 is covered on the left side of the third knife roll 61, the fourth guard plate 64 is covered on the right side of the fourth knife roll 62, the third partition plate 65 is obliquely disposed in the inner chamber 11, the bottom end of the third partition plate 65 is connected to the third guard plate 63, the upper end of the third partition plate 65 is fixedly connected to the left inner wall of the cabinet 1, the fourth partition plate 66 is disposed in the inner chamber 11, the bottom of the fourth partition plate 66 is connected to the fourth guard plate 64, the upper end of the fourth partition plate 66 extends obliquely upward to the left, a second feeding cavity 67 is formed between the fourth partition plate 66, the third partition plate 65 and the inner wall of the cabinet 1, the second feeding chamber 67 is located below the vibrating screen 41.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the second fine crushing mechanism 7 includes a fifth knife roll 71, a sixth knife roll 72, a fifth guard plate 73, a sixth guard plate 74, a fifth partition plate 75 and a sixth partition plate 76, the fifth knife roll 71 and the sixth knife roll 72 are rotatably disposed in the inner chamber 11, the sixth knife roll 72 is located at the right side of the fifth knife roll 71, the fifth guard plate 73 is covered at the left side of the fifth knife roll 71, the sixth guard plate 74 is covered at the right side of the sixth knife roll 72, the fifth partition plate 75 is obliquely disposed in the inner chamber 11, the upper end of the fifth partition plate 75 is connected to the right side wall of the fourth partition plate 66, the lower end of the fifth partition plate 75 is connected to the fifth guard plate 73, the sixth partition plate 76 is obliquely disposed in the inner chamber 11, the bottom end of the sixth partition plate 76 is connected to the sixth guard plate 74, the upper end of the sixth partition plate 76 is connected to the second guard plate 54, a third feeding chamber 77 is formed between the sixth partition plate 76, the fifth partition plate 75 and the inner wall of the feeding chamber 1, the third feeding chamber 77 is located below the vibrating screen 41 and the third feeding chamber 77 is located below the discharge opening of the coarse crushing mechanism 5.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, and 4, the material-dividing adjusting mechanism 8 includes a material-dividing plate 81 and an adjusting assembly, the material-dividing plate 81 is rotatably disposed in the middle of the inner chamber 11, the adjusting assembly includes an adjusting disk 82, a lock rod 83, a track rod 84, and a magnetic seat 85, the adjusting disk 82 is disposed outside the chassis 1, the adjusting disk 82 and the material-dividing plate 81 are coaxially disposed, a plurality of locking holes 821 are circumferentially distributed on the adjusting disk 82, the track rod 84 is fixedly connected to the chassis 1, the track rod 84 is located at one side of the adjusting disk 82, the lock rod 83 includes a main body 831, a tailstock 833 connected to one end of the main body 831, and a plug 832 connected to the other end of the main body 831, the tailstock 833 of the lock rod 83 is movably sleeved on the track rod 84 through a through hole 8331, the plug 832 of the lock rod 83 can be inserted into the locking hole 821 on the adjusting disk 82, the magnetic seat 85 is fixedly connected to the chassis 1, the magnetic seat 85 fixes the lock rod 83 by magnetic attraction, when the angle of the material distributing plate 81 needs to be adjusted, an operator overcomes the magnetic force of the magnetic seat 85 to pull out the locking rod 83, then adjusts the angle of the material distributing plate 81 according to the requirement, and then inserts the pin portion 832 of the locking rod 83 into the corresponding locking hole 821 to lock the angle of the material distributing plate 81, so that the operation is very convenient.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 5, 6 and 7, a pair of tenons 8332 is spaced apart from the tail seat 833 of the lock rod 83, and correspondingly, a pair of mortises 851, which are correspondingly engaged with the tenons 8332, is disposed on the magnetic seat 85.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 1, an observation window 12 is arranged on the case 1, and through the observation window 12, an operator can clearly observe the working conditions of the first fine crushing mechanism 6 and the second fine crushing mechanism 7, so as to adjust the material distribution plate 81 according to the actual conditions, avoid the first fine crushing mechanism 6 or the second fine crushing mechanism 7 from being idle, and ensure the crushing efficiency.
A first gear is connected on a rotating shaft of the first knife roll 51, a second gear meshed with the first gear is connected on a rotating shaft of the second knife roll 52, a third gear is connected on a rotating shaft of the third knife roll 61, a fourth gear meshed with the third gear is connected on a rotating shaft of the fourth knife roll 62, a fifth gear is connected on a rotating shaft of the fifth knife roll 71, a sixth gear meshed with the fifth gear is connected on a rotating shaft of the sixth knife roll 72, the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor, a driving pulley, a first driven pulley, a second driven pulley, a third driven pulley, a first belt, a second belt and a third belt, the driving motor is arranged on the back side of the case 1, the driving pulley is arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor, the first driven pulley is coaxially connected with the first gear, the second driven pulley is coaxially connected with the third gear, the third driven pulley is coaxially connected with the fifth gear, the first belt is sleeved on the driving belt wheel and the first driven belt wheel, the second belt is sleeved on the driving belt wheel and the second driven belt wheel, and the third belt is sleeved on the driving belt wheel and the third driven belt wheel.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, in use, an operator pours the dregs into the feeding hopper 2, then the dregs fall to the vibrating screen 41 through the discharging opening of the feeding hopper 2, then the dregs roll down along the vibrating screen 41, during the process that the dregs roll down along the vibrating screen 41, small pieces of dregs in the dregs fall to the second feeding cavity 67 or the third feeding cavity 77 through the screen holes on the vibrating screen 41, while large pieces of dregs in the dregs fall to the first feeding cavity 57 of the coarse crushing mechanism 5 along the vibrating screen 41, then the large pieces of dregs are crushed into small pieces of dregs by the first knife roller 51 and the second knife roller 52 and fall into the third feeding cavity 77, while small pieces of dregs entering the third feeding cavity 77 are crushed into fine dregs by the fifth knife roller 71 and the sixth knife roller 72, small pieces of dregs entering the second feeding cavity 67 are crushed into fine dregs by the third knife roller 61 and the fourth knife roller 62, and finally the small pieces of dregs are discharged out of the feeding hopper 3, in addition, when the equipment is in operation, an operator can observe the working conditions of the first fine crushing mechanism 6 and the second fine crushing mechanism 7 through the observation window 12, so that small pieces of muck can be reasonably distributed, and the first fine crushing mechanism 6 and the second fine crushing mechanism 7 can work efficiently.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes will occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. A recovery apparatus for processing engineering muck, comprising:
the device comprises a case (1), wherein an inner chamber (11) is arranged in the case (1), a feeding hopper (2) communicated with the inner chamber (11) is arranged at the top of the case (1), and a discharging hopper (3) communicated with the inner chamber (11) is arranged at the bottom of the case (1);
the material distributing mechanism (4) is arranged at the upper part of the inner chamber (11), the material distributing mechanism (4) is used for sieving the engineering muck into large muck and small muck, wherein the material distributing mechanism (4) comprises a vibrating screen (41), a plurality of material stopping plates (42) and a plurality of elastic pieces (43), the vibrating screen (41) is obliquely arranged in the inner chamber (11), a plurality of material stopping plates (42) are pivoted in the inner chamber (11), and a plurality of material stopping plates (42) are all positioned above the vibrating screen (41), the material stopping plates (42) are obliquely arranged relative to the vibrating screen (41), the distance between each material stopping plate (42) and the upper surface of the vibrating screen (41) is the same, and a plurality of elastic pieces (43) are respectively connected and arranged between the corresponding material stopping plates (42) and the case (1);
the coarse crushing mechanism (5) is arranged on one side of the middle part of the inner chamber (11), and the coarse crushing mechanism (5) is used for crushing the large blocks of dregs into small blocks of dregs;
the first fine crushing mechanism (6) and the second fine crushing mechanism (7) are arranged at the lower part of the inner chamber (11) side by side, and the first fine crushing mechanism (6) and the second fine crushing mechanism (7) are used for crushing the small pieces of dregs;
a material distribution adjusting mechanism (8), wherein the material distribution adjusting mechanism (8) is arranged in the middle of the inner chamber (11), the material distribution adjusting mechanism (8) is used for adjusting the weight of small pieces of dregs entering the first fine crushing mechanism (6) and the second fine crushing mechanism (7), wherein the material distribution adjusting mechanism (8) comprises a material distribution plate (81) and an adjusting component, the material distributing plate (81) is rotatably arranged in the middle of the inner chamber (11), the adjusting component is used for adjusting and locking the angle of the material distributing plate (81), the adjusting component comprises an adjusting disk (82), a track rod (84), a lock rod (83) and a magnetic seat (85), the adjusting disk (82) is arranged on the outer side of the case (1), the adjusting disc (82) and the material distributing plate (81) are coaxially arranged, and a plurality of lock holes (821) are circumferentially distributed on the adjusting disc (82); the track rod (84) is fixedly connected to the case (1), and the track rod (84) is positioned on one side of the adjusting disc (82); one end of the lock rod (83) is movably sleeved on the track rod (84), and the other end of the lock rod (83) is provided with a plug pin part (832) matched with the lock hole (821); the magnetic seat (85) is fixedly connected to the case (1), and the magnetic seat (85) fixes the lock rod (83) through magnetic force adsorption so that the plug pin part (832) is plugged into the lock hole (821);
the driving mechanism is used for driving the coarse crushing mechanism (5), the first fine crushing mechanism (6) and the second fine crushing mechanism (7) to work.
2. The recovery plant for processing engineering muck according to claim 1, characterized in that the coarse crushing means (5) comprise:
a first knife roller (51), wherein the first knife roller (51) is rotatably arranged in the inner chamber (11);
the second knife roller (52), the second knife roller (52) is rotatably arranged in the inner chamber (11), and the second knife roller (52) is matched with the first knife roller (51);
a first guard plate (53), wherein the first guard plate (53) covers the outer side of the first knife roller (51);
a second guard plate (54), wherein the second guard plate (54) covers the outer side of the second knife roller (52);
the first partition plate (55), the first partition plate (55) is arranged in the inner chamber (11), and the bottom of the first partition plate (55) is connected to the first guard plate (53);
the second partition plate (56) is obliquely arranged in the inner chamber (11), the bottom of the second partition plate (56) is connected to the second protection plate (54), a first feeding cavity (57) is formed among the second partition plate (56), the first partition plate (55) and the inner wall of the case (1), and the first feeding cavity (57) is located below the lower end of the vibrating screen (41).
3. The recycling apparatus for processing engineering muck according to claim 2, characterized in that said first fine crushing mechanism (6) comprises:
a third knife roller (61), wherein the third knife roller (61) is rotatably arranged in the inner chamber (11);
the fourth knife roller (62) is rotatably arranged in the inner chamber (11), and the fourth knife roller (62) is matched with the third knife roller (61);
a third guard plate (63), wherein the third guard plate (63) covers the outer side of the third knife roller (61);
a fourth guard plate (64), wherein the fourth guard plate (64) covers the outer side of the fourth knife roller (62);
the third partition plate (65) is obliquely arranged in the inner chamber (11), and the bottom of the third partition plate (65) is connected to the third guard plate (63);
a fourth partition plate (66), the fourth partition plate (66) is arranged in the inner chamber (11), the bottom of the fourth partition plate (66) is connected to the fourth guard plate (64), a second feeding cavity (67) is formed between the fourth partition plate (66) and the inner wall of the case (1), and the second feeding cavity (67) is located below the vibrating screen (41).
4. A recycling apparatus for processing engineering muck according to claim 3, characterized in that said second fine crushing mechanism (7) comprises:
a fifth knife roller (71), wherein the fifth knife roller (71) is rotatably arranged in the inner chamber (11);
the sixth knife roller (72) is rotatably arranged in the inner cavity (11), and the sixth knife roller (72) is matched with the fifth knife roller (71);
a fifth guard plate (73), wherein the fifth guard plate (73) covers the outer side of the fifth knife roller (71);
a sixth guard plate (74), wherein the sixth guard plate (74) covers the outer side of the sixth knife roller (72);
the fifth partition plate (75) is obliquely arranged in the inner chamber (11), the upper end of the fifth partition plate (75) is connected to the fourth partition plate (66), and the lower end of the fifth partition plate (75) is connected to the fifth guard plate (73);
a sixth partition plate (76), the sixth partition plate (76) sets up in interior chamber (11), just the bottom of sixth partition plate (76) is connected on sixth backplate (74), sixth partition plate (76) fifth partition plate (75) with form third feeding chamber (77) between quick-witted case (1) inner wall, third feeding chamber (77) are located the below of shale shaker (41), just third feeding chamber (77) are located the below of coarse crushing mechanism (5) feed opening.
5. The recycling apparatus for processing engineering slag according to claim 4, characterized in that a material guiding plate (14) is arranged in the inner chamber (11), and the material guiding plate (14) is obliquely arranged below the vibrating screen (41).
6. The recycling apparatus for processing engineering muck according to claim 1, characterized in that an observation window (12) is provided on the case (1).
CN202010763331.6A 2020-07-31 2020-07-31 Recovery equipment for treating engineering muck Active CN111871578B (en)

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CN112973909A (en) * 2021-02-23 2021-06-18 张丽 Branch recovery processing device for landscaping
CN115400832A (en) * 2022-08-16 2022-11-29 格林美(武汉)城市矿山产业集团有限公司 Plastic crushing device and plastic processing production line

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